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    AIM TUTORIAL - 011. There are 4 types of computation problems. They are

    !ecision "roblem A problem that has only # possible possible

    solutions e.$ %&' or (o. )ompare to other problems it is *uitestrai$htfor+ar,. 'earch function problem

    It is use, to ans+er the ,ecision problem. It

    is represente, by binary. It is ,efine, by a set of states/ a start

    state/ a $oal state/ a boolean function that tells us +hether a

    $ien state is a $oal state/ a successor state function an, line

    a mappin$ from a state to set of ne+ states. As for eample

    2in,in$ the path Optimi3ation "roblem

    It is use, to fin,in$ the best possiblesolution from all feasible solution. It is also a solution to an

    optimi3ation problem instance is a feasible solution that has

    the minimal or maimal cost. As for eample 2in,in$ the

    shortest path.

    )ountin$ "roblem It illustrates ho+ many number of possible

    solutions are there. As for eample (umber of path.

    #. 'teps of )omputational )ompleity Theory- et 'ample )ompleity

    5o+ many trainin$ eamples to coner$e

    into successful $oal6 )omputational )ompleity

    5o+ much computational effort is nee, for

    a learner to coner$e to successful $oal6 Mista7e 8oun,

    5o+ many trainin$ eamples the learner

    miss classify6

    9. !ifference bet+een the Turin$ Test an, a Turin$ Machine6 Turin$ test use, to ,etermine +hether or not a computer

    can thin7 li7e a human brain. Turin$ Machine is an i,ealise, computin$ ,eice

    consistin$ of a rea,:+rite hea, or ;scanner

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    4. =uantifiers

    There are 4 types of *uantifiers that are re*uire for computational problems. They

    are

    'i3e : compleity of hypothesis space. Accuracy to +hich tar$et concept must be approimate,.

    The probability that the learner +ill be output a successfulhypothesis. The manner +hich eamples of trainin$ are presente, to the learner.

    >. ree,y Al$orithm

    ? ree,y al$orithm is simple an, much easier to

    implement compare, to other al$orithm. It +ill fin, the shortest route

    to reach the ,estinations. ree,y al$orithms are use, in mobile

    net+or7in$s to route the pac7et much faster an, efficiently to reach

    its ,estination an, to re,uce ,elays.

    @. 'imulate, Annealin$ is a process +here the temperature is re,uce, slo+ly/

    startin$ from a ran,om search at hi$h temperature eentually becomin$ pure

    $ree,y ,escent as it approaches 3ero temperature.

    . )onsi,er the formula a b :B -a -c. Is this formula satisfiable6 If so/

    state the alues of the ariables to proe this.

    ? aC T? bC T? cC 2

    D. mon +e, thu :B mon tue thu fri :B mon tue +e, thu :B mon

    +e,

    Mon,ay eeryone is aailable.