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Alexander the Great

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Page 1: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Alexander the Great

Page 2: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(356 BCE-323 BCE)

conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India

began the Hellenistic culture which was a blending of Greek, Persian,

Indian, and Egyptian influences

Page 3: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Augustus

Page 4: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(63 BCE – 14 CE)

First emperor of Rome

(27 BCE – 14 CE)

restored order and prosperity to the Empire after nearly a century of

turmoil

Grandnephew to Julius Caesar

Page 5: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Julius Caesar

Page 6: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(100-44 BCE)

Roman general and statesman

is responsible for setting up the imperial system in Rome

his grandnephew was Augustus later took the throne.

Page 7: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Catherine the Great

Page 8: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

An enlightened despot who ruled over Russia

responsible for many positive changes in Russiaas well as securing the country

a warm water port

Page 9: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Charlemagne

Page 10: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

768-841A.D.

Unified much of W. Europe for the first time since the Roman empire

Crowned “Emperor of the Romans” by Pope Leo III

Responsible for spreading Christianity to much of Europe

Page 11: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Christopher Columbus

Page 12: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1451-1506)

Italian explorer working for Spain

In 1492 crossed the Atlantic Ocean and discovered the

Americas for Spain

Page 13: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Confucius

Page 14: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(551-479 BCE?)

Chinese philosopher

writer of The Analectsa collection of moral and social

teachings, including the concept of the Five Relationships.

Also known as Kong Fu Zi

Page 15: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Hernan Cortez

Page 16: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1485-1547)

Spanish conquistador

responsible for the conquest of the Aztec Empire

claimed much of Central America for the Spanish

Page 17: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Dalai Lama

Page 18: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

The spiritual leader of the Tibetan sect of Buddhism

considered to be the reincarnation of the bodhisattva,

or "buddha-to-be"

Page 19: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Elizabeth I

Page 20: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1533-1603)

Queen of England and Ireland between 1558 and 1603

She was an absolute monarch

considered to be one of the most successful rulers of all time

Page 21: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Galileo Galilei

Page 22: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1564-1642) Italian astronomer

One of the founders of Europe's scientific revolution

one of his main contributions is the application of the telescope to astronomy

He was able to prove Copernicus’ heliocentric model correct

Page 23: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Genghis Khan

Page 24: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1167?-1227)

One of the Mongol’s greatest leaders

founder of the Mongol Empire

Page 25: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Ibn Battuta

Page 26: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1304-1368)

MUSLIM SCHOLAR – KNOWN FOR EXTENSIVE TRAVELS

OVER 30 YEARS VISITED MOST OF THE MUSLIM WORLD

(including Mali)

Page 27: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Johannes Gutenberg

Page 28: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1400?-1468)

German printer

European pioneer in the use of movable type

Inventor of the printing press

Page 29: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Louis XIV

Page 30: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1638-1715)

Known as the Sun King

he was an absolute monarch that completely controlled France

One of his greatest accomplishments was the building of the palace at

Versailles

Page 31: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Martin Luther

Page 32: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1483-1546)

Theologian and religious reformer

started the Reformation with his 95 Theses

protested church corruption, namely the sale of indulgences

Page 33: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Niccolo Machiavelli

Page 34: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1469-1527) Italian historian, statesman, and political

philosopher of the Renaissance

greatest work is The Prince a book of political advice to rulers in which he

describes the methods that a prince should use to acquire and maintain political power

This book was used to defend policies of despotism and tyranny.

Machiavelli wrote that a ruler should take any action to remain in power, or that “the ends justifies the means.”

Page 35: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Ferdinand Magellan

Page 36: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1480?-1521)

Spanish explorer

first to circumnavigate the globe

Page 37: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Mansa Musa

Page 38: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Emperor of the kingdom of Mali in Africa

made a famous pilgrimage to Mecca

established trade routes to the Middle East

Helped bring Islam to Africa

Page 39: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Marco Polo

Page 40: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1254-1324)

Italian explorer and author

He made numerous trips to China and returned to Europe to write of his

journeys

responsible for much of the knowledge exchanged between Europe and China

during this time period

Page 41: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Michelangelo

Page 42: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1475-1564)

An Italian sculptor, painter, poet, engineer, and architect.

Famous works include the mural on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and the sculpture of the biblical character David.

Page 43: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Muhammad

Page 44: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Prophet of Allah

founder of Islam

Page 45: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Pericles

Page 46: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(495? BCE-429? BCE)

Athenian statesman

the central ruler of Athens during its golden age that occurred in the 5th century BCE.

the central patron behind many of their achievements

a very skilled speaker

Page 47: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Peter the Great

Page 48: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1672-1725)

Czar of Russia

He was responsible for the westernization of Russia in the

18th century

Page 49: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Philip II

Page 50: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1527-1598)

King of Spain from 1556 to 1598

Absolute monarch who helped lead the Counter Reformation by persecuting

Protestants in his holdings

sent the Spanish Armada against England

Page 51: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Pope Urban II

Page 52: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(1040?-1099)

The head of the Roman Catholic Church

issued the proclamation the began the First Crusade

Page 53: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

Siddhartha Gautama

Page 54: Alexander the Great. (356 BCE-323 BCE) conquered most of the ancient world from Asia Minor to Egypt and India began the Hellenistic culture which was

(563?-483?BCE) Indian philosopher and the founder of

Buddhism

Siddhartha was born into the Brahmin caste, and by all account led a luxurious lifestyle

Upon reflection, he deduced that desire was the root caused of all suffering

Also known as the Buddha.


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