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Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group For private circulation only Yash Panjrath Anushri Bansal [email protected] [email protected] Tel no: +91-22-4008-8161 Tel no: +91-22-4008-6220 October 3, 2019

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Page 1: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Aligned fiscal and monetary policy

to aid growth in the medium term

Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook

Treasury Research Group

For private circulation only

Yash Panjrath Anushri Bansal

[email protected] [email protected]

Tel no: +91-22-4008-8161 Tel no: +91-22-4008-6220

October 3, 2019

Page 2: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Introduction

2

• In the last two months, data releases have indicated the slowdown being deeply entrenched,

with growth numbers reaching several quarter lows of 5% YoY for Q1 FY2020

• At the same time policy makers, both monetary and fiscal, are showcasing their intent to tackle

the downturn, with the FM announcing substantial corporate tax cuts, while monetary policy

continues to be on its path of accommodation. We expect the MPC to cut rates in the October

policy, with expectations of the terminal rate moving to at least 5% as monetary and fiscal policy

work in tandem to boost growth

• We think the current slowdown is an interplay of cyclical, durable and structural factors

• Cyclical factors include adverse terms of trade (ToT) in rural sector, muted rural wages and

negative flow of funds from NBFCs, which we think could see reversal

• While the more durable factors of falling share of household investment and household

savings in GDP and negative credit-gap, if not reversed could lead to lowering of potential

output

• Moreover, improvement in structural factors such as health and education are important to

drive long term growth potential, especially for a young economy like India

All data in this chartbook is updated till September 30, 2019

Page 3: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Introduction

3

• For Indian markets, fiscal concerns at the back of fiscal stimulus soured sentiment, even while

the liquidity report was a disappointment, as it indicated a lower requirement for bond purchase

program for rest of the year and no possibility of linking monetary policy stance to the liquidity

stance. On the other hand, H2FY2020 borrowing program was kept unchanged at INR 2.68 tn.

This along with further easing by the MPC could provide relief to the markets, though sentiment

could remain cautious.

• October 1, 2019 also marks a regime shift in lending rates of banks as they will now be linked to

an external benchmark as mandated by RBI in an attempt to aid monetary policy transmission

• Given this background, while real economy data for the last couple of months indicates

continued growth weakness, we are optimistic that easing financial conditions and fiscal

stimulus, will lead to positive externalities in the H2FY2020. We also expect these to have

substantial spillovers for growth numbers in FY2021

All data in this chartbook is updated till September 30, 2019

Page 4: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Executive Summary

4

Consumption demand in urban areas could partly depend on flow of funds from the NBFC

sector, while rural demand could see improvement with good monsoons

Sector specific reforms, substantial corporate tax cuts and lower lending rates could help

industrial recovery in the medium term

Upward momentum in CPI inflation is driven by food inflation, with moderating core inflation

providing a ceiling to the increase

Recently announced fiscal stimulus could lead to fiscal breach, though expectations of higher

non-tax revenue receipts and expenditure savings could bridge the gap

ICICI Bank’s Research proprietary Diffusion Index shows continued slack in the economy; while

easing in its Financial Conditions Index and fiscal stimulus could lead to growth recovery over the

medium term

Q1 FY2020 BoP data saw improvement on an annual basis at the back of higher remittances and

FDI flows. We have a positive outlook to the external sector in FY2020 driven by capital inflows,

FDI flows and lower oil prices

Domestic assets seeing volatility amidst fiscal concerns, disappointing liquidity framework report

and trade wars, while expectations of further easing by MPC is providing some relief

Page 5: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Decoding growth slowdown - cyclical factors

Source: CEIC, RBI, ICICI Bank Research

Adverse terms of trade (ToT) in rural sector

Negative flow of funds from NBFC sectorRural wages are showing uptick, sustainability needs to be monitored

5

• Rising food inflation in tandem with falling core

inflation could lead to improvement in ToT in the

agricultural sector

• A step-up in construction activity could lead to

increase in demand for rural migrant labour. This

could have positive ramifications for rural wages

• Any targeted intervention by the government

could lead to improvement in flow of funds from

NBFCs

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Aug

-12

Dec-1

2

Ap

r-13

Aug

-13

Dec-1

3

Ap

r-14

Aug

-14

Dec-1

4

Ap

r-15

Aug

-15

Dec-1

5

Ap

r-16

Aug

-16

Dec-1

6

Ap

r-17

Aug

-17

Dec-1

7

Ap

r-18

Aug

-18

Dec-1

8

Ap

r-19

Aug

-19

Rural: Food to Msc. Services inflation ratio

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

A. Adjusted non-food bank Credit 4,952 9,161 12,300

B. Flow from Non-banks (B1+B2) 9,574 11,603 9,342

B1. Domestic Sources 6,789 8,219 5,474

Net Credit by housing finance companies 1,374 2,198 1,465

Total accomodation by 4 RBI - regulated

AIFIs - NABARD, NHS, SIDBI & EXIM Bank 469 950 1,136

Systemically important non-deposit taking

NBFCs (net of bank credit to NBFC's) 1,510 3,046 -397

B2. Foreign Sources 2,758 3,385 3,867

C. Total Flow of resources (A+B) 14,500 20,764 21,642

INR bn

April-March

Flow of f inancial resources to commercial sector

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

Ju

l-15

Jan

-1

6

Ju

l-16

Jan

-1

7

Ju

l-17

Jan

-1

8

Ju

l-18

Jan

-1

9

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Rural wages

Page 6: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Decoding growth slowdown - durable factors, if not reversed could lower

potential output

Source: CEIC, RBI, BIS, ICICI Bank Research

Falling share of household investment dragging overall investment

Falling share of household saving could lead to increased reliance on

external funds

Negative credit-gap since the beginning of 2013 could lead to more

durable slowdown

6

15.714.6

12.512.1

9.410.4 10.3

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18

Public Private Household(GFCF as a % of GDP)

7.2

7.2

7.2

6.9

7.9

6.2

6.5

15

.9

14

.8

12

.6

12

.2

9.7

10

.6

10

.4

0

5

10

15

20

25

20

11

-12

20

12

-13

20

13

-14

20

14

-15

20

15

-16

20

16

-17

20

17

-18

Saving in physical assets & ornaments

Net Financial Savings

Household sector(% of GNDI)

• Share of household investment in GDP has fallen from

~16% in FY2012 to ~10% in FY2018. This has led to

broad based slowdown in investment

• A decrease in household sector savings in tandem with

dis-savings by the government and muted increase in

savings by corporates could lead to increased reliance

of funds from abroad

• Negative credit-gap since the beginning of 2013 could

lead to a more durable slowdown

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

Mar-91

Mar-93

Mar-95

Mar-97

Mar-99

Mar-01

Mar-03

Mar-05

Mar-07

Mar-09

Mar-11

Mar-13

Mar-15

Mar-17

Mar-19

Credit gap (actual-potential)(% of GDP)

Page 7: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Decoding growth slowdown - structural factors

Improvement in health and education important to drive long term growth potential, especially for a

young economy like India

7

India is one of the youngest populations in the world with ~6%

ageing population

Public spending on health and education is very low

17.6

27.4

13.1 15.018.8

25.8

71.2

66.4

65.3 64.3

65.4

65.3

11.26.2

21.7 20.815.8

8.9

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

China India Germany Euro Area USA World

Demographic profile

0-14 15-64 65 plus

Source: CEIC, World Bank, ICICI Bank Research

FY20 BE 0.76

FY19 RE 0.73

FY18 0.78

FY17 0.72

FY16 0.74

FY15 0.21

FY14 0.23

FY13 0.21

Government expenditure on

health and education (% GDP)

* For FY15,14 and 13 the Health and Education

expenditure was reported under single

category named social service

Page 8: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Industry sector: Pockets of traction, though still in doldrums

Source: CEIC, PPAC, ICICI Bank Research

Industrial production shows traction however sustainability in

question as other indicators show slowdown

Entrenched industrial slowdown visible in non-oil non-gold imports…

…as well as steel production…and electricity demand

8

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP overall

-15.0

-5.0

5.0

15.0

25.0

35.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Non-oil non-gold imports

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Electricity demand

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Crude steel production

Page 9: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Services sector: Intensified weakening in demand and consumer confidence

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research

Passenger vehicle sales continue to decline RBI consumer confidence index also showing decline

SCBs non-food credit has been moderating since FebruaryCurrency in circulation moderating amidst weakening demand

9

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Passenger vehicle sales

PV sales de-growing since a year

9000.0

11000.0

13000.0

15000.0

17000.0

19000.0

21000.0

23000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( INR bn) Currency in circulation

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) SCBs non-food credit

90.0

95.0

100.0

105.0

110.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

RBI consumer confidence index

Page 10: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Agriculture sector: Robust monsoons to improve agricultural terms of trade

Source: CEIC, Ministry of Agriculture, IMD, ICICI Bank Research

Tractor sales have declined steeply this year… …priority sector lending has also declined

Cumulative southwest monsoons from 1st to 29h

September, 2019 has

been 9% surplus from their Long Period Average(LPA)

India's Kharif sowing was similar compared to the same time last year

10

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Tractor sales

Tractor sales growth in Q1 FY20

slowest in 4 years

(Lakh hectare) 28-Sep-18 27-Sep-19 % YoY

Rice 386.9 382.3 -1.2

Pulses 136.4 134.0 -1.7

Coarse Cereals 176.9 179.9 1.7

Oilseeds 179.3 179.5 0.1

Sugarcane 55.5 52.5 -5.5

Jute & Mesta 7.2 6.8 -5.0

Cotton 121.1 127.7 5.5

Total 1063.2 1062.7 0.0

Area sown under Kharif crops

Region

Actual rainfall

(in mm)

Normal rainfall

(in mm)

% departure from

LPA

All India 956 877 9%

East & NE 1216 1404 -13%

Northwest 580 599 -3%

Central 1248 973 28%

South Peninsula 833 720 16%

3.0

5.0

7.0

9.0

11.0

13.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Priority sector lending

Page 11: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Global growth remains weak and inflation remains muted

Source: CEIC, Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research

Global growth slowdown pulling down commodity prices Trade wars continue to impact global exports

Global inflation continues to pose downside surprisesGlobal services seems to be moderating as well

11

-40.0

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) CRB commodity index

CRB commodity index growth has

been negative throughout 2019

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

Ju

l-1

5

Oct-1

5

Ja

n-16

Ap

r-1

6

Ju

l-1

6

Oct-1

6

Ja

n-17

Ap

r-1

7

Ju

l-1

7

Oct-1

7

Ja

n-18

Ap

r-1

8

Ju

l-1

8

Oct-1

8

Ja

n-19

Ap

r-1

9

Ju

l-1

9

(3 mma, % YoY) CPB World Trade Volume Index

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

Global

PMI manufacturing PMI services

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

Ap

r-18

May-18

Ju

n-1

8

Ju

l-18

Aug

-18

Sep

-18

Oct-

18

No

v-1

8

Dec-1

8

Jan

-19

Fe

b-1

9

Mar-19

Ap

r-19

May-19

Ju

n-1

9

Ju

l-19

Aug

-19

Inflation surprise indices

US Euro-zone EMs

Page 12: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Domestic assets seeing volatility amidst fiscal concerns and trade wars

Source: CEIC, Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research

Fiscal breach, disappointing liquidity report impact bond markets… ..reflecting in term spreads..

..and OIS rates Trade wars and geo-political concerns impacting currency markets

12

105.0

110.0

115.0

120.0

125.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

REER

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

10-year Gsec(%)

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

Jan

-1

8

Mar-18

May-18

Ju

l-18

Sep

-18

No

v-1

8

Jan

-1

9

Mar-19

May-19

Ju

l-19

Sep

-19

(%) INR OIS 5-year rate

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Jan

-1

8

Mar-18

May-18

Ju

l-18

Sep

-18

No

v-1

8

Jan

-1

9

Mar-19

May-19

Ju

l-19

Sep

-19

10-year Gsec - 2-year Gsec (%)

Page 13: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Source: CEIC, Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research

While fiscal deficit so far this year has been lower than last fiscal, high

chances of breach at the back of fiscal stimulus

Pace of direct taxes lower than last year, expected to fall further with

corporate tax cuts

Expenditure has picked up pace recently, could be scaled back towards the

end of the year

Indirect tax collections need to be monitored amongst slowdown

13

Fiscal breach a concern as FM provides bold corporate tax cuts

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0A

ug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Fiscal deficit % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Direct Tax % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Indirect Tax % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Total Expenditure % of full years target

Page 14: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

FY2020 growth to remain muted although H2 could see some uptick

Source: CEIC, Bloomberg, RBI, Reuters, ICICI Bank Research

• GDP expectations for FY2020: We have revised GDP forecast lower to 6-6.2% after the sharp fall in

Q1 GDP to 5%

• Improvement in FCI with better rates transmission and the recent tax cut could boost growth

prospects in H2

14

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Sep

-06

Sep

-07

Sep

-08

Sep

-09

Sep

-10

Sep

-11

Sep

-12

Sep

-13

Sep

-14

Sep

-15

Sep

-16

Sep

-17

Sep

-18

Sep

-19

Aggregate FCI

Great financial crisis

Taper tantrums

Brent crude hit USD 86/bbl

Easing

Conditions

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

Au

g-16

Oct-1

6

Dec-16

Feb

-17

Ap

r-17

Jun

-17

Au

g-17

Oct-1

7

Dec-17

Feb

-18

Ap

r-18

Jun

-18

Au

g-18

Oct-1

8

Dec-18

Feb

-19

Ap

r-19

Jun

-19

Au

g-19

(% YoY)

Slowdown in Q1FY20 expected to continue in Q2FY20

Diffusion Index - Monthly Output Gap

Diffusion index monthly output gap shows that economy growing

well below potential

Easing financial conditions bode well for growth in the H2FY2020

Page 15: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Appendix

Page 16: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Industrial Sector

Page 17: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Some industrial production components showing signs of recovery..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted 17

-4.0

0.0

4.0

8.0

12.0

16.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP intermediate goods

-3.0

0.0

3.0

6.0

9.0

12.0

15.0

18.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-

15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-

16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-

17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-

18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP non-durables goods

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP manufacturing

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

IIP manufacturing

s.a non s.a

Page 18: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..while others continue to weaken…

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research18

-8.0

-4.0

0.0

4.0

8.0

12.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP durables goods

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP construction

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP basic goods

-8.0

-4.0

0.0

4.0

8.0

12.0

16.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP capital goods

Page 19: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

…even while mining and electricity provide some relief

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted19

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP mining

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

IIP electricity

-10.0

-6.0

-2.0

2.0

6.0

10.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

IIP mining

s.a non s.a

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

IIP electricity

s.a non s.a

Page 20: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Trade deficit narrowed with headwinds from weakening global trade..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research ; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted 20

-100.0

-50.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( USD mn) Trade Balance

-25.0

-20.0

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)Exports

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Exports

s.a non s.a

-25.0

-15.0

-5.0

5.0

15.0

25.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Core industry imports

Page 21: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..as well as domestic demand

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research ; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted 21

-15.0

-5.0

5.0

15.0

25.0

35.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Non-oil non-gold imports

-10.0

-6.0

-2.0

2.0

6.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Non-oil non-gold imports

s.a non s.a

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Non-oil imports

-10.0

-6.0

-2.0

2.0

6.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Non-oil imports

s.a non s.a

Page 22: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Cargo and rail freight seeing continued weakness..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted 22

-5.0

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Freight originating

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Freight originating

s.a non s.a

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Cargo traffic

s.a non s.a

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Cargo traffic

Page 23: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..spread across commodities

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research23

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Rail traffic freight

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Cement freight

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Coal freight

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Pig iron freight

Page 24: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Commercial vehicle production continued to decline; while trend in crude steel

production also reversed

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted 24

-35.0

-20.0

-5.0

10.0

25.0

40.0

55.0

70.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Commercial vehicle production

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Commercial vehicle production

s.a non s.a

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Crude steel production

s.a non s.a

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Crude steel production

Page 25: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Electricity demand and generation remain tepid..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted25

0.0

3.0

6.0

9.0

12.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Electricity demand

-2.0

1.0

4.0

7.0

10.0

13.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Electricity generation

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Electricity demand

s.a non s.a

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Electricity generation

s.a non s.a

Page 26: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

…so do petroleum production and consumption

Source: PPAC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted26

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Petroleum Production

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Petroleum Consumption

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Petroleum production

s.a non s.a

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Petroleum consumption

s.a non s.a

Page 27: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..while coal production and offtake declined

Source: Coal India, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted27

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Coal Production

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( 3mma, % YoY)

Coal Offtake

-20.0

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Coal production

s.a non s.a

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Coal offtake

s.a non s.a

Page 28: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

PMI manufacturing has seen below trend expansion; decline in cement

production a cause of worry

Source: Bloomberg, CEIC, ICICI Bank Research28

46.0

48.0

50.0

52.0

54.0

56.0

Aug

-16

Oct-16

Dec-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

n-1

7

Aug

-17

Oct-17

Dec-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

n-1

8

Aug

-18

Oct-18

Dec-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

n-1

9

Aug

-19

PMI manufacturing

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Cement production

Page 29: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Services Sector

Page 30: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Inventory correction, changing regulation and demand postponement adding

to slowdown in the auto sector..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted30

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Passenger vehicle sales

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Commercial vehicle sales

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Passenger vehicle sales

s.a non s.a

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Commercial vehicle sales

s.a non s.a

Page 31: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..across segments and rural and urban areas

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted31

-25.0

-15.0

-5.0

5.0

15.0

25.0

35.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Two wheeler sales

-50.0

-25.0

0.0

25.0

50.0

75.0

100.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Three wheeler sales

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Two wheeler sales

s.a non s.a

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Three wheeler sales

s.a non s.a

Page 32: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Air passenger traffic picked up while rail passenger traffic moved down

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted32

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Passenger traffic originating

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Passenger traffic originating

s.a non s.a

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Airport passenger traffic

s.a non s.a

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Airport passenger traffic

Page 33: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Foreign tourism and telecom subscribers remained stagnant; while growth in

insurance premiums declined

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research33

-3.0

0.0

3.0

6.0

9.0

12.0

15.0A

ug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Cargo traffic monthly

-2.0

3.0

8.0

13.0

18.0

23.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Foreign tourist arrivals

950.0

1000.0

1050.0

1100.0

1150.0

1200.0

1250.0

Ju

l-15

Oct-15

Jan

-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-16

Jan

-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-17

Jan

-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-18

Jan

-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

(mn) Telecom subscribers

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Life insurance premium

Page 34: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Indicators of rural economy continue to be sluggish; could recover with robust

monsoons…

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted34

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Tractor sales

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Tractor sales

s.a non s.a

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Micro and small industry credit lending

s.a non s.a

-10.0

-8.0

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Micro and small industry credit lending

Page 35: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..including credit to agriculture and priority sector

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted35

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Agricultural credit

s.a non s.a

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Priority sector lending

s.a non s.a

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Agriculture credit

3.0

5.0

7.0

9.0

11.0

13.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Priority sector lending

Page 36: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Credit to large and medium industry is moderating

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted36

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Large industry credit lending

s.a non s.a

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Medium industry credit lending

s.a non s.a

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Large industry credit lending

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Medium industry credit lending

Page 37: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Growth in personal loans has stagnated (in consonance with slowing

consumption); while credit-deposit ratios are also coming-off

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research 37

69.0

71.0

73.0

75.0

77.0

79.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

Credit-deposit ratio

12.0

13.0

14.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

18.0

19.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) Personal loans

Page 38: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Net inflows to MFs are close to average; equity purchases by MFs are seeing further

improvement; while SIP contribution is stagnant and PMI services moderated in August

Source: CEIC, AMFI, Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research38

-150.0

-100.0

-50.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( INR bn)MF net equity purchases

-3000.0

-2000.0

-1000.0

0.0

1000.0

2000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( INR bn) MF net inflow

46.0

48.0

50.0

52.0

54.0

56.0

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

PMI Services

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Aug

-16

Oct-16

Dec-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

n-1

7

Aug

-17

Oct-17

Dec-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

n-1

8

Aug

-18

Oct-18

Dec-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

n-1

9

Aug

-19

(INR bn) SIP contribution

Page 39: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Financial Sector

Page 40: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Fixed income markets are seeing volatility amongst fiscal concerns; H2

borrowing calendar could lead to further curve steepening

Source: Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research40

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5S

ep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

10-year Gsec(%)

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

Weighted average call rate(%)

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

10-year Gsec - 3-month T-bill(%)

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

3-month T-bill(%)

Page 41: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Currency in circulation moderated while reserve money declined sharply

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research

Note: Reserve money(M0)=currency in circulation + deposits with RBI; M1= M0 + demand deposits with the banking system

M4= M1 + time deposits with the banking system + post office deposits

41

9000.0

11000.0

13000.0

15000.0

17000.0

19000.0

21000.0

23000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( INR bn) Currency in circulation

10000.0

15000.0

20000.0

25000.0

30000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

( INR bn) Reserve money

16000.0

20000.0

24000.0

28000.0

32000.0

36000.0

40000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(INR bn) M1

100000.0

110000.0

120000.0

130000.0

140000.0

150000.0

160000.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(INR bn) M4

Page 42: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Both deposit growth and credit growth are falling..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted42

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

SCBs deposits

s.a non s.a

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

SCBs bank credit

s.a non s.a

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) SCBs deposits

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) SCBs bank credit

Page 43: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..showing in continuous moderation of non-food credit growth

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research43

-60.0

-45.0

-30.0

-15.0

0.0

15.0

30.0

45.0A

ug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) SCBs food credit

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) SCBs non-food credit

Page 44: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Global growth weakening global commodity prices, while Rupee seeing

depreciation amidst rising trade war and geo-political concerns

Source: Bloomberg, CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted44

-40.0

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) CRB commodity index

105.0

110.0

115.0

120.0

125.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

REER

68.0

70.0

72.0

74.0

76.0

78.0

80.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

NEER

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

CRB commodity index

s.a non s.a

Page 45: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Debt capital flows moderated while equity flows improved

Source: Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research45

-4000.0

-2000.0

0.0

2000.0

4000.0

6000.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(USD mn) FPI debt f low

-6000.0

-4000.0

-2000.0

0.0

2000.0

4000.0

6000.0

8000.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(USD mn) FPI equity flow

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Sep

-18

Oct-

18

No

v-1

8

Dec-1

8

Jan

-19

Fe

b-1

9

Mar-19

Ap

r-19

May-19

Ju

n-1

9

Ju

l-19

Aug

-19

Sep

-19

Net Portfolio flows

Debt Equity(USD bn)

FYTD Debt flows USD 2.7 bn

FYTD Equity flows USD -0.1 bn

Page 46: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Key inflation

metrics

Page 47: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Wholesale price index (WPI) moderated as did WPI core

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted47

-7.0

-5.0

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) WPI

-5.0

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) WPI core

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

WPI

s.a non s.a

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

WPI core

s.a non s.a

Page 48: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

WPI food picked up, while CPI headline also moved up

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted48

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

9.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) WPI food

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) CPI

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

WPI food

s.a non s.a

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

CPI

s.a non s.a

Page 49: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

CPI core inflation was stagnant while food inflation increased

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted49

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

CPI core

sa nsa

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

CPI food

s.a non s.a

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

Au

g-15

No

v-15

Feb

-1

6

May

-16

Au

g-16

No

v-16

Feb

-1

7

May

-17

Au

g-17

No

v-17

Feb

-1

8

May

-18

Au

g-18

No

v-18

Feb

-1

9

May

-19

Au

g-19

(3 mma, % YoY) CPI core

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Au

g-15

No

v-15

Feb

-1

6

May

-16

Au

g-16

No

v-16

Feb

-1

7

May

-17

Au

g-17

No

v-17

Feb

-1

8

May

-18

Au

g-18

No

v-18

Feb

-1

9

May

-19

Au

g-19

(3 mma, % YoY) CPI food

Page 50: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Rice prices are picking up..

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted50

-5.0

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

9.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Rice retail prices

-5.0

-3.0

-1.0

1.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

9.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Rice wholesale prices

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Rice retail prices

s.a non s.a

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Rice wholesale prices

s.a non s.a

Page 51: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..along with wheat prices

Source: CEIC, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted51

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Wheat retail prices

-6.0

-3.0

0.0

3.0

6.0

9.0

12.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Wheat wholesale prices

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Wheat retail prices

s.a non s.a

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

Wheat wholesale prices

s.a non s.a

Page 52: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..while crude prices cooled-off further

Source: Bloomberg, ICICI Bank Research; s.a.- seasonally adjusted, non s.a- non seasonally adjusted52

-60.0

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(3 mma, % YoY) India crude oil basket

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(3 mma, % MoM)

India crude oil basket

s.a non s.a

Page 53: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Fiscal Sector

Page 54: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Growth in fiscal deficit has been tepid as revenue receipts saw sharp uptick on

account of RBI transfer

Source: CEIC, Union Budget, ICICI Bank Research54

-150.0

-100.0

-50.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

300.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Fiscal deficit

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Revenue receipts

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Fiscal deficit % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Revenue receipts % of full years target

Page 55: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Pace of tax collections lower than last fiscal

Source: CEIC, Union Budget, ICICI Bank Research55

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Direct tax

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Indirect tax

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Indirect Tax % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Direct Tax % of full years target

Page 56: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Growth in expenditure has risen sharply; while pace of expenditure remains lower

than last fiscal

Source: CEIC, Union Budget, ICICI Bank Research56

-150.0

-100.0

-50.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

300.0

Aug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Capital expenditure

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0A

ug

-15

No

v-1

5

Fe

b-1

6

May-16

Aug

-16

No

v-1

6

Fe

b-1

7

May-17

Aug

-17

No

v-1

7

Fe

b-1

8

May-18

Aug

-18

No

v-1

8

Fe

b-1

9

May-19

Aug

-19

(3 mma, % YoY)Revenue expenditure

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Revenue expenditure % of full years target

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

Aug

-08

Aug

-09

Aug

-10

Aug

-11

Aug

-12

Aug

-13

Aug

-14

Aug

-15

Aug

-16

Aug

-17

Aug

-18

Aug

-19

(%)Capital expenditure % of full years target

Page 57: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

External Sector

Page 58: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Both current and capital account improved compared to last year leading to BoP

surplus in Q1 FY2020..

Source: CEIC, RBI, ICICI Bank Research58

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Current account balance (% of GDP)(%)

0.0

5000.0

10000.0

15000.0

20000.0

25000.0

30000.0

35000.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Capital account balance(USD mn)

-15000.0

-10000.0

-5000.0

0.0

5000.0

10000.0

15000.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Balance of payment- overall(USD mn)

-20000.0

-17500.0

-15000.0

-12500.0

-10000.0

-7500.0

-5000.0

-2500.0

0.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Current account balance(USD mn)

Page 59: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

..assisted by remittances and FDI flows

Source: CEIC, Bloomberg, RBI, ICICI Bank Research59

-1000.0

1000.0

3000.0

5000.0

7000.0

9000.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

(USD mn) Net foreign direct investment

-4000.0

-2000.0

0.0

2000.0

4000.0

6000.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(USD mn) FPI debt f low

-6000.0

-4000.0

-2000.0

0.0

2000.0

4000.0

6000.0

8000.0

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

(USD mn) FPI equity flow

7000.0

8000.0

9000.0

10000.0

11000.0

12000.0

13000.0

14000.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

Remittances(USD mn)

Page 60: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Surveys

Page 61: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Industrial confidence is showing stagnation, while consumer confidence fell

sharply in consonance with weakening demand

Source: CEIC, RBI, ICICI Bank Research61

95.0

100.0

105.0

110.0

115.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

RBI industrial survey

100.0

102.0

104.0

106.0

108.0

110.0

112.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

(3 mma) RBI industrial survey

95.0

97.0

99.0

101.0

103.0

105.0

107.0

109.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

(3 mma) RBI consumer confidence index

90.0

95.0

100.0

105.0

110.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

RBI consumer confidence index

Page 62: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Household inflation expectations continue to moderate

Source: CEIC, RBI, ICICI Bank Research62

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

RBI inflation expection 3 months ahead(%)

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

12.0

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-16

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-17

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-18

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-19

Ju

n-1

9

RBI inflation expection 1 year ahead(%)

Page 63: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

Thank you

Page 64: Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the ... · Aligned fiscal and monetary policy to aid growth in the medium term Bi-Monthly: India Chartbook Treasury Research Group

64

Treasury Research Group

Economics Research

Kamalika Das Economist (+91-22) 4008-1414 (ext 6280) [email protected]

Shivom Chakravarti Economist (+91-22) 4008-1414 (ext 6273) [email protected]

Anushri Bansal Economist (+91-22) 4008-1414 (ext 6220) [email protected]

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ICICI Bank: ICICI Bank Towers, Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai- 400 051. Phone: (+91-22) 2653-1414

Treasury Desks

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DISCLOSURE FOR RESIDENTS IN HONGKONG

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