all is stay fight on own soillive but a short time. an attack of grippe has sent rep resentative...

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Columbus Journal STROTHER & STOCKWELL, Pubs. COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA FROM MANY POINTS EVENTS OF THE DAY HELD' TO A FEW LINES. DATS EVENTS BOILED DOWN Personal, Political, Foreign and Other Intelligence Interesting to the General Reader. Washington. When the national republican con- vention meets in 1912 there will be one name before it. William Howard Taft. predicted Chauncey M. Depew, former senator from Xcw York, to the republican club in his first public utterance since the election of his suc- cessor. Reciprocity with Canada, and a farmers' free list, it was decided at the democratic caucus will be the leg- islation taken up in the order named by the present house of representa- tives. The woolen and cotton sched- ules, according to present indications will follow. To prevent foreign countries buy- ing second hand armor and arms which have been discarded by the United States. Representatie Moore of Pennsylvania introduced a bill and also a joint resolution requiring that such condemned arms or armor "be. mutilated so as to render them harm- less as instruments of wartare or violence." President Taft granted clemency to three men convicted of federal of- fenses. Thaddeus 1. Potter, of Port- land. Ore., convicted of complicity In a conspiracy to defraud the govern- ment of public lands and who had his sentence of six months and a fine of $500 commuted a few weeks ago. to a line of $50 and costs, was relieved by the president from payment of the costs which amounted to $2,000. Francis W. Taylor of Chicago, a real estate operator, who reecntly was a member of the board of alder- men from the famous Twenty-firs- t ward, has been appointed private secretary to Secretary of the Treas- ury MacVeagh, and will begin his du- ties April 20. Secretary MacVeagh. Secretary of the Interior Fisher, Secretary of War Dickinson and the late Solicitor General Bowers lived in the Twenty-firs- t ward. General. The country's trade movement Is slow, but the future outlook is bright. Senator Depew says that Taft is sure to be renominated for president Fifty men and boys lost their lives In a coal mine near Scranton. Pa., by lire. The government crop report caused the price of wheat in the Chicago mar- ket to go up. Government troops after stubborn lighting defeated the Arab rebels near Sanaa, in Yemen, killing more than a hundred. Major Charles H Devereaux. U. S. A., was found dead in bed in his home on the Fort Thomas military reservation. Persons from all sections of the country and of all creeds are contrib- uting to the Cardinal Gibbons memo- rial hall fund. The American Implement company, Chicago, raised its capital stock from $10,000,000 to $50,000,000 and filed the necessary certification with the sec- retary of state at Springfield. Chas. D. Morton, former secretary to President Taft, has been elected vice president of the First National bank. New York. Women are to be given an equal chance in the police department of Seattle in positions now held by de- tectives, desk men and patrolmen. A bill changing the date of presi- dential inauguration to the last Thursday in April has been intro- duced in the house by Representative Henry. .John Hays Hammond has filed a formal plea of not guilty in the suit brought against him by .1. Sully for $1,500,000 damages for conspiracy to defame Senator Martin of Virginia, at the democratic senate caucus was select- ed as permanent caucus chairman and minority leader during the pres- ent congress. One hundred and forty leading citi- zens, including many women, were appointed by Mayor Gaynor as a com- mission to arrange for a safe, sane and patriotic celebration on July 4. Judge Walter H. Sanborn, senior United States circuit court judge. Eighth judicial district, in an exhaus- tive opinion handed down decided the Minnesota rate cases against the members of the Minnesota state rail- road commission. Dr. B. Clark Hyde, convicted of murdering the Swopes at Kansas City, was granted a new tr'al. Persons from all sections of the country and of all creeds are contri- buting to the Cardinal Gibbons memo- rial hall fund. Bids were opened at the Chilean legation at Washington for the con- struction of one battleship of 26.000 tons of the Dreadnaught type. The budget committee of the Rus- sian Duma has approved the grant of $75,000,000 for the construction of warships and naval works for the Black sea. The health and sanitary condition of the maneuver camp at San Anto- nio. Tex., are excellent. John Callahan of Wichita, Kas., con- victed of receiving stolen postage stamps, arrived at the federal prison at Leavenworth. Frank L. Dutton or Augusta. Me., has been appointed receiver of the Eon Air Coal and Iron company, a Maine $5,000,000 corporation. Mrs. Losan A. Swope, now in Cali- fornia, says she will return to Kansas City for the trial of Dr. Hyde, but will spend no more money for srecial prosecutors. Pennsylvania eight-hou- r law has been declared unconstitutional. Congressman Norris was placed to his saitsfaction on house committees. The cofferdam surrounding the wreck of the Maine has been com- pleted. Judge William S. Kenyon was elect- ed United States senator by the Iowa legislature. Mexican rebels are accused of hold- ing Americans captive in a town of i Lower California. Senator Lafayette Young made a speech in support of the commission form of government. A tornado which devastated Okla- homa and Kansas killed twenty-thre- e and injured a hundred. Dr. Gomez, of the revolutionary junta at Washington, is moving act ively for peace in Mexico. According to the court of commerce Canadian reciprocity is not affected by the favored nation clause. If congress adjourns during the spring months President Taft will go to Texas to watch the maneuvers. A bill has been introduced in con- gress providing a "children's bureau" for the department of commerce and labor. Canadian reciprocity and farmers' free list bills were introduced in the house on beehalf of the democratic majority. The Nebraska railway commission has announced the physical valuation of the Rock Island system in Nebras- ka to be $10,000,000. National negro democratic executive committee has called a convention for Indianapolis. May 17. to formulate plans for the 1912 campaign. New Mexico lands, aggregating 576,-06- 4 acres, have been withdrawn from all forms of disposition by President Taft on recommendation of Secretary Fisher. The story that General Hector Mac-Dcnal- d, British general, reported to have committed suicide years ago, is drilling troops in China is authori- tatively denied. After a search of two years secret service men arrested Harry B. Porter in Denver and charged him with mak- ing the best counterfeit silver dollars ever circulated in this country. Mrs. Sereno E. Payne, wife of Rep- resentative Payne, father of the pres: ent tariff bill, is in a serious condi- tion at her home in Washington, suf- fering from nervous prostration. M. Cruppi, in his maiden speech as minister of foreign affairs in the French senate, refuted the pessimistic criticisms by Senator Alden Guan de Villaine, who asserted that France's foreign policy was decadent. A Mexicali (Mcx.) dispatch says: General Stanley Williams hurled his little battalion of rebels against Colonel Miguel Mcyet's 500 main reg- ulars on the mesa five miles south of Mexicali. Eighty insurgents went into the fight; 20 returned from the battle- field. Seeing his wife riding in a buggy with William E. Hagan. a wealthy flour dealer of Kansas City, in Inde- pendence. Mo.. John Bramhall, an at- torney and claim agent for the Metro- politan Street Railway company, fired twice at Hagan with a shotgun. His victim is dead. The warden of the Wyoming peni tentiary has tendered his annual re- port to Governor Carey. It shows there are 251 convicts at the state pen. This means that approximately one person out of every 615 persons in the state is a convict, there being about 155,000 inhabitants in Wyom- ing. What secret service men believe was an extended plan to flood the middle west with counterfeit gold coin has been discovered in Kansas City. M. R. Little and Charles De Vaul have been arrested charged with passing counterfeit eagles and double eagles. At New York in the presence of many women and children whom they had rescued, twenty-fou- r women were presented with medals for brave work in 1910-11- . Mayor Gaynor in present- ing the medals, said the New York fire and police departments were the best in the world. One hundred bills were offered but only 15 went through the Nebraska legislature affecting the railroads. George W. Critchfield, the Ameri- can who was shot from ambush sev- eral days ago at his ranch near Tux-ta- n. Mexico, died from his wounds. Braving the chilly winds and drizz- ling rain and immense throng, vari- ously estimated from 150.000 to 200.-00- 0 stood in the streets of Cleveland and paid silent tribute to the memory of Tom L. Johnson as his body was conveyed from the family apartments to the union depot, en route east for burial. Personal. Congress, it is said, faces a storm session. Secretary MacVeagh is an advocate of a civil pension list. Mrs. Carrie Nation, for a time ser iously sick, is rapidly recovering. Tom L. Johnson, ex-may- of Cleve land, died after a protracted illness. Stephen Crawford, candidate foi mayor of Alton. 111., has deposited $2.-40- 0 as forfeit if he fails to close sa- loons on Sunday if elected. Mr. Roosevelt has about completed his long trip to the west and north- west. Members of the Nebraska legisla- ture got through with their labors on the 10th. The president may place the re sponsibility of admitting Arizona on congress. Four leaders of a black hand gan in Newark. N. J., have been sentenced to seven years in prison. Martin C, Breen, of the wholesale liquor firm of Breen & Kennedy, was found dead in the hallway of a Chica go apartment building. Th" German governor, with others was killed by natives of the Carolines Senator Norris Brown has asked for a boost in committee chairman ship. Reports from the bedside of Tom L Johnson of Cleveland are that he can live but a short time. An attack of grippe has sent Rep resentative Latta of Nebraska to his home in Tekamah. Neb. Governor Hadley of Missouri has feigned the bill giving the railroac commissioners power to fix express rates and establish free deliver? zones. FIGHT ON OWN SOIL CONFLICT MUST BE CONFINED TO MEXICAN TERRITORY. SAFEGUARDING AMERICAN LIFE President Notifies Authorities that War Must Not Get Over the Rio Grande. Washington. President Taft is de- termined that battles between Mexi- can federalists and insurrectos shall not be fought on American soil. He is equally determined that the lives of American ts shall not be endangered by the forces of President Diaz and those of General Madero. Future combats between the rebels and the forces of the Mexican government must not be fought out so close to the American line as to put in jeopardy the lives and proper- ty of Americans. Through the state department the president notified the Mexican gov- ernment that it must see to it in the future that no such unfortunate inci- dent as that of Thursday at Agua Prieta. near Douglas. Ariz., when two Americans were killed and eleven wounded, be allowed to occur. Through the war department and through the department of justice the president sent the same sort of warn- ing to the leader of the insurrectos at Agua Prieta. The view was expressed at the White House that these warnings will be obeyed to the letter and that no more battles will be fought in the vicinity of the boundary. Neither the president nor any of his advisers whom he called into consul- tation, was inclined to regard the in- cident at Agua Prieta as a forerunner of anything more serious, but they did conclude that it must not be repealed. President Taft feels that his order sending the troops to Texas has been entirely justified by the developments of the last few days. He is more cer- tain than ever that conditions in the southern republic are. to say the least, alarming. He is hoping that there will be no need for any further move- ment to the south, but if there should be he knows that 20.000 American troops are near the Rio Grande and that on that river and the Mexican border itself "is already a force that is not insignificant. An attack on Juarez, just across the border from EI Paso, seems impend- ing, and consequently, the commander oi the Department of Texas is charged with the responsibility of seeing that the city of El Paso is not endangered. In California the city of Calexico faces the Mexican town of Mexicali, in the vicinity of which considerable fighting has occurred recently. The war department received a re- port from the commander of the De- partment of Colorado. It said the American forces offered no interfer- ence in the battle, but one United States officer, upon request of the fed- erals, crossed the line and endeavored to induce the remainder of the fede- rals to cease a useless fight. EDWARD I. CUDAHY TO MARRY Son of Chicago Packer Will Wed Miss Brewer of San Francisco. San Francisco, Cal. A marriage license was issued Thursday at the town or Redwood, near here, to Ed- ward I. Cudahy. member of the wealthy packing firm of Omaha and Chicago, and Miss Leonore Brewer, a society girl of Hillsborough. San Francisco's fashionable suburb. The marriage, it is said, will take place in San Mateo on April 25. The couple intend to make their home in Chi- cago. MADERO'S ARMY ON THE MOVE. Casas Grandes to Be Invaded by the Chihuahua Insurgents. El Paso. Tex. Private advices from Pearson, Mexico, verify the re- port that Madero's army i.s moving on Casas Grandes. The army ar- rived in Madera Saturday night, and is expected in Casas Grandes Tues- day or Thursday. It is believed the insurrecto forces are marching over- land upon the city they once tried to take. Ask for McVeagh's Removal. Washington. Pa. William F. Tem-pleto- n post No. 20, G. A. R.. adopted resolution calling upon President Taft to request the resignation of Secre- tary of the Treasury Franklin Mc-Veag- h. localise of his speech at Phila- delphia, in which it is charged he critized tne present pension system. Scuthern Author Dead. New York. George Cary Eggleston. author of civil war and southern stories, died Friday of a complication of diseases at the home of his son in this city. Rule to Stop "Fake Speeches." Washington Representative Clark of Florida, during debate Friday serv- ed notice on his colleagues that there would be no more "extension of re- marks" or "lcae to print" undeliver- ed speeches in the Congressional Record, a popular outlet when debate is limited, during the sixty-secon- d con- gress. It is understood that a rule will soon be devised to govern the wholesale printing of speerhes in the official daily publication. The senate allows no speeches to be publ'eiied that have not been delivered. Ambassador Hill Resigns. Washington. David Jayne Hill of Rochester. N. Y.. ambassador of the United States to Germany, has re- signed his post. The resignation has been accepted by President Taft. Neither in Mr. Hill's letter of resig- nation nor in the president's letter of acceptance is any reason given for the ambassador's action. The presi- dent thanks Mr. Hill for his services at Berlin and says that he is glad to know that he will remain there until July 1. when the resignation goes into effect. ALL OVER NEBRASKA Cass County Mortgas Record. Cass County During the month ol March in Cass county there were filed for record in the office of Registrar of Deeds Snyder 50 farm mortgages, the amount of mortgage indebtedness ag- gregating $243,494. There were 38 re- leases filed, the amount being $130,-76- 9. Extra Pay for Marble Contractors. Seward County. The Drake Mar- ble & Tile Co. of St. Paul. Minn., sub- contractors of Marx & Rokhr, contrac- tors for the erection of the Seward county court house, who sued the county for $800 and interest for ex- tras, recovered $43 in the district court. Two Golden Weddings. Jefferson County. Two golden wed- dings of unusual interest occurred recently. The first golden wedding anniversary took place at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry M. Rich, five miles northeast of Fairbury. and the second was that of Mr. and Mrs. John Harris. Seward Couple Is Acquitted. Seward County. After being out all night the jury in the case of the state against David F. Dougherty and Frances M. Young, uncle and niece, tried on a statutory charge, returned a verdict or not guilty. The couple was brought back from Illinois some mouths ago by Sheriff Gillan. Hobart Appointed Judge. Lancaster County. Governor Aid-ric- h announced the appointment of W. R. Hobart of Mitchell as judge of the newly created Seventeenth judi- cial district. This district, created by the judicial reapportionment bill, comprises Banner. Scottsbluff, Deuel, Garden and Morill counties. Smothered in Sand Pit. Adams County. An accident which cost the life of one man and nearly two more happened at the sand pit at Brickton. just south of Hastings. A slide of sand partially buried two men and completely buried one other and before he could be dug out was dead from smothering. The name of the victim was Frank Hildehrand. Judge White Wins Out. Saunders County. By a decision of the Nebraska supreme court Judge P. P. White, democrat, is declared the duly elected county judge of Saunders county after an exciting contest. Judge Palmer, who was elected on the face of the returns, is thus compelled to abdicate unless an appeal is taken. The result hinged on about 20 votes. Boys Escape from Industrial School. Buffalo County. Without coats or shoes three boys escaped from the Industrial School for Boys while a cold wave prevailed. A search by local police and Industrial school au- thorities resulted in finding one of them. Harry Cherret. near the depot In Kearney shivering in the cold. The other two boys were captured at Brady Island. The Gering Extension. Scottsbluff County. J. F. Williams was called by wire to Northport to meet Whalen & Whalcy. the success ful contractors for the Gering exten- sion of the Union Pacific. He re- turned home the next day with the contract for 22" miles of the grade and the hauling of tile for culvert and the concrete of the bridges. The work must be commenced at once. Kimball Has Contest. Kimball County. Following an or- der by the village council to close pool halls, the Law and Order league swore out search warrants for the same places. In one hall a half bot- tle of whisky was found and in an- other a barrel of "2 per cent" liquor. Election of the recently elected vil- lage trustees is being contested on the ground of illegal votes. Sale of Bonds. State Treasurer George has begun the advertisement of $4,099,000 of bonds of the state held in the state treasury which the legislature has authorized. The Speaker Cuffed. Lincoln County. The senate pre- sented Lieutenant Governor Hopewell with a pair of diamond-studde- d cuff buttons in recognition of his fair, able and impartial manner of presiding over the senate and of the friendship of both the democratic and republican members. Senator Skiles presented the gift. The lieutenant governor re- sponded in a pleasing manner. Hospital to North Platte. Lincoln County. It is expected that the hospital for indigent sufferers from tuberculosis, for which an ap- propriation of $40.0ftft has been made, will be located at North Platte. That is a point that many doctors have agreed upon and the expression from this source is expected to control the board of public lands and buildings In its selection of the location. Life Sentence for Murderer. Boyd County. Cornelius P. Kirwin, who killed Ed L. Jones at Gross. Neb.. November 10, 1910. was found guilty of murder in the first degree and the penalty fixed at life imprisonment. Minister Hangs Himself. Kimball County. F. W. Berquist hung himself from the rafter or the barn at his homestead 15 miles south- west of Kimball. He was a Swedish Lutheran of some note in Kimball county. Despondency over financial troubles was the cause. Johnson County Exhibit. Johnson County. The board of county commissioners of Johnson county has named William Ernst and Albert Russell a committee to secure and prepare for exhibition an exhibit for the Nebraska state fair this fall. Attendant Drcps Dezd. Adams County. Fritz Dannenberg, an attendant at Ingleside hospital, Hastings, dropped dead of heart fail- ure. He had complained of not feel- ing well, but there were no indica- tions of anything serious. IS H 10 STAY Control and Publicity for Public Service Corporations. IERDICT OF PROMINENT MAN "Theodore N. Vail, President of West rn Union and Telephone Compa- nies, Recognizes Rights ef the American Public. Public regulation of public service corporations has come to stay. It -- night to have come and it ought to stay. That is the flat and unequivocal assertion of Theodore N. Vail, presi-fe- nt of both the American Telephone and Telegraph company and the West- ern Union Telegraph company. It came in the form of his annual re- port to the seventy thousand stock- holders of the two great corporations. Although Mr. Tail's advocacy of full publicity in connection with the affairs of such concerns was well understood, nobody in financial circles had antici- pated so frank an avowal of full pub- lic rights in the shaping of their gen- eral conduct. It came consequently as a surprise, not only because of its novelty and squareness, but also on account of the unqualified acquies- cence of a board of directors compris- ing such eminent and conservative financiers as Robert Winson, of Kid- der. Peabody & Co.. and Henry L. Higginson of Boston, Henry p. Davi- son of J. P. Morgan & Co.; Senator V. Murray Crane. George F. Haer. T. Jefferson Coolidge, Jr., Norman W. Harris. John I. Waterbury and others. President Yall's declaration is her- alded as the first recognition by those in high corporate authority of the jus- tice of the demand that the public be regarded as virtual partners in all matters that pertain to the com- mon welfare. He goes directly to the point. "Public control or regulation of pub-H- e service corporations by permanent commissions." he says, "has come and come to stay. Control or regulation, to be effective, means publicity: it means semi-publi- c discussion and consideration before action; it means everything which Is the oppo- site of and Inconsistent with effective competition. Competition aggressive, effective competition means strife. Industrial warfare; it means conten- tion: it oftentimes means taking ad- vantage of or resorting to any means that the conscience of the contestants or the degree of the enforcement of the laws will permit. "Aggressive competition means du- plication of plant and investment. The ultimate object of such competition Is the possession of the field wholly or partially: therefore it means eith- er ultimate combination on such basis and with such prices as will cover past losses, or it means loss of return on investment, and eventual loss of capital. However it results, all costs of aggressive, uncontrolled "ompetition are eventually borne. directly or indirectly, by the public. Competition which is not aggressive, oresupposes action, under standings, agreements, which result In general uniformity or harmony of action, which, in fact, is not competi- tion but is combination, unstable, but for the time effective. When thor- oughly understood it will be found that 'control will give more of the benefits and public advantages, which are expected to be obtained through such ownership, and will obtain them without the public burden of either the public office-holde- r or pub- lic debt or operating deficit "When through a wise and judicious state control and regulation all the advantages without any of the disad- vantages of state ownership are se- cured, state ownership is doomed." "If Mr. Vail is right." says Harper's Weekly, in a concise summ- ing-up, "then it seems pretty- - plain that we are entered upon a new era in both economics and politics. And it is high time we did if evolution i.s to supplant revolution as an efficient force in the development of civilfca- - j n" Fighting Man. I It Is man's nature to fight. It is his i merit to fight for what he believes to be right. Courage and bravery are not achieved by hiring a lawyer. A man who is not willing to fight to the death for the right or for his own Is not as good or complete a man as one who is is willing. But opinions about , this are not so important as the fact that it is man's nature to fight, and ( that neither resolr ' nor legislation nor provision to get over all kinds of trouble in any other way than fighting will avail. Ellwood Hendricks, in At- lantic. More to the Purpose. "Are you In favor of a ten-hou- r day?" "I don't care anything about the days," replied young Rounderley, "but it would be a jolly good thing if we could hr.ve 24-ho- nights." Misguided Energy. "I am bound to make a noise In the world," said the determined youth. "But be careful how you go about It," replied Mr. Osage Spouter. "An amateur with a bass drum can spoil the finest symphony ever written." Joyous Economist. "You don't mind high prices?" "No." replied the resolute philoso- pher. "When prices are high, think how much more you save every time you decide to get along without soma thing." No Great Matter. "How do you like this grand opera. Bill?" "I can't understand what they are eaylng." "That's all right. You ain't missing no jokes." So Unexpected. "Your wife has received some sud- den shock. What has happened?" "I don't know, doctor. I came home early last night " "Ah, that presumably accounts for 1 TJPFfPHHrVjlWS Preparing for New Warden. Governor Aldrich has not indicated that he has ever heard of the Placek resolution passed by the state senate demanding that he appoint a warden of the penitentiary, but every prepara- tion is being made at the penitentiary for a new warden. It is said be will carry out his original intention of ap- pointing Mr. Delahunty. former dep- uty warden, as soon as the senate ad- journs. The new warden is expected to take possession of the penitentiary at once. Warden Tom Smith is still in charge and the affairs of the institu- tion are apparently as smoothly con- ducted as ever. Ernest M. Fairfield of the state land commissioner's office has been delegated by the state board to invoice the property at the prison. S. M. Carlin. steward of the prison, is working with Mr. Fairtteld as a repre sentative of Warden Smith, who is to turn over the property of the state to his successor. The financial accounts of Warden Smith were checked over last week by a state accountant, and it was found that the state owed Mr. Smith SS2.S9. The warden received a voucher for the amount and the state is now square with him. Grandstand for the Fair. The senate In committee of the whole, voted to appropriate $100,000 for a steel grandstand at the state fair grounds. The senate committee on finance recommended the item after the house bad killed a separate appropriation bill for the same pur- pose. Placek of Saunders opposed the item and said he was willing to give millions for education, but not one cent for horse racing. Oilis of Valley chairman of the finance committee, made a strong speech in favor of the appropriation and was assisted by Banning of Cass in his efforts to con- vince the senate that money spent for that puriwse would be productive of Treat revenues to the state fair and would assist that organization in tak- ing its place at the top of the list of state fairs and in advertising Nebras- ka throughout the country as the lead- ing agricultural and stock-growin- g state. It was shown that the state fair has lived upon its own resources, never having received from the state more than $118,000, while other west- ern states are liberally aiding state fairs in the building of necessary bnildings. Placek's motion not to con- cur in the amendment of the senate committee was defeated by a vote of nineteen to nine. Wants Data on Summer Tilling. The experiments conducted on the Experimental Substation at North Platte during the last seven years, and reported in Bulletin 11$. indicate that the growing of winter wheat on sum- mer tilled land is profitable. This method promises so much that it will help greatly to solve the question of profitable crop production in western Nebraska. In order to collect the re- sults of their experience and give these results to all who are summer tilling or may summer till this season, it is desired to secure the names of all the farmers in central and .western Nebraska who have summer tilled for winter wheat or for other crops. Let- ters from men who have summer tilled, giving their method, crops raised, yield, etc.. and also the names of men who have summer tilled or contemplate summer tilling will be very much appreciated. Anyone in- terested may write to W. P. Snyder. Superintendent Experimental Substa- tion. North Platte, Neb. Died Slowly and by Degrees. Like the "old cat." the legislature died slowly and by degrees. The last twist of the ropes unwound Monday afterno m. the senate adjourning Bine di at 2 and the Iioiisp at Sr4fi. It wag wth sa(lnPSS and ye't wJth (lcas. ure that the small group of senators and representatives heard the last rap t)r he gavel announcing the close of a memorable legislative body. It was with more than sadness that Governor Aldrich looked upon the heap of bills placed upon his desk' for approval or veto. He pulled off his coat and went to work, but said he would not announce anything for a day or two. A portion of his time was taken -- rp with hearings on protests or requests to sign bills. His office was lined with callers waiting patiently to tell him what to do. North Platte Will Probably Get It. It is expected that the hospital for indigent sufferers from tuberculosis, for which an appropriation of $40,000 has been made, will be located at North Platte. A bill to restore the army canteen has been introduced by Representa- tive Bartholdt of Missouri. Labor Commissioner L. V. Guyehas written a letter to the Omaha board of education in which he states that the facilities for escape from fire In the high school building in Omaha are better than in many public buildings, but that improvement could be made if the present law regarding fire escapes was conformed to strictly. The house has passed the senate bill making Columbus day. October 12. a legal holiday. The same bill had ben defeated earlier in the session and two years ago. The farmers adjacent to the town of Elmcreek have formed an organi- zation known as th Elmcreek Ship- ping association for the purpose of buying, handling and shipping live stock, and articles of incorporation have been filed with the county clerk Frank Hildehrand. aged twenty, per- ished in a cave-i- n at the Ferguson sand piU near Hastings and Will Hil- dehrand, his brother, almost lost his life trying to save him. Several lives were imperiled when tons of sand went crashing dewn to the bottom of the fifty foot pit. There were two slides. FREE Ea la a TttAOCi MAMT A trial package of Munyon's Paw Paw Pills will be sent free to anyone on re- quest. Address Professor Munyon, 53d A Jefferson Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. If you are in need of medical advice, do not fail to write Profosor Munyon. Your communi- cation will be treated in strict confidence, and your case will be diagnosed as care- fully as though you bad a personal inter- view. Munyon's Paw Paw Pills are unlike all other laxatives or cathartics. They coax the liver into activity by gentle methods. They do r.ot scour, they do not gripe, they do not weaken, but they do start all the secretions of the liver and stomach in a way that soon puts these organs in a healthy condition and corrects constipation. In my opinion constipation is responsible for most ail- ments. There are 26 feet of humas bowels, which is really a sewer pipe. When this pipe becomes clogged the whole system becomes poisoned, caus- ing biliousness, indigestion and impure blood, which often produce rheumatism and kidney ailments. No woman who suffers with constipation or any liver ailment can expect to have a clear complexion or enjoy good health. If I had my way I would prohibit the sale of nine-tenth- s of the cathartics that are now being sold for the reason that they soon destroy the lining of the stomach, setting up serious forms of indigestion, and so paralyse the bowels that they re- fuse to act unless forced by strong purgatives. Munyon's Paw Paw Pills are a tonie to the stomach, liver and nerves. They invigorate instead of weaken; they en- rich the blood Instead of Impoverish it; they enable the stomach to get all the nourishment from food that is put into it. These pills contain no calomel, no dope; they are soothing, healing and stimulating. They school the bowels to act without physic. Regular size bottle, containing 45 pills, 2o cents. Munyon's Laboratory, 53d Jefferson St.. Philadelphia. U afflicted with aoroerca.aM Tfctnpsta'sEyeWattr "JUST FERfiiNST THE HILL" Little Pointer for Those Who Feel a Desire to Seek the State of Matrimony. The state of Matrimony Is one of ihe United States. It is bounded by kissing and hugging on on? side and rradles and babies on the other. Its :hief products are population, broom- sticks and staying out at night. It was discovered by Adam and Eve while trying to find a Northwest pas- sage out of Paradise. The climate la sultry until you pass the tropics of housekeeping, when squally weather commonly sets in with such power as to keep all bands as cool as cucum- bers. For the principal roads leading to this interesting state, consult the first pair of blue eyes you see. Ex-sban- Grouch Still With Him. When Brown died he left an old friend living, by the name of Jones, who always had a grouch. After Brown had been in heaven some time, he met Jones just coming through the gate, and as the newcomer did not look as happy and contented as be should. Brown asked him what was the matter. "Well," Jones said. "I got my feet wet coming across the river Styx and caught a nasty cold, broke my left wing and have to carry it in a sling, and my halo don't fit worth darn." Vagaries of Finance. "I understand you have paid the mortgage off your place." "Yep," replied Farmer CorntosseL "Then why do you complain of hard Uraes?" "All the neighbors have done the same thing. That leaves me with money on my hands that nobody wants to borrow." The pleasure of love Is In loving. We are happier In the passion we feel than In that we inspire. Francis Due de Rochefaucauld. It Does The Heart Good To see bow the little folks enjoy Post Toasties with cream Sweet, crisp bits of pearly white com, rolled and toasted to an appetizing brown. "The Memory Lingers" POSTUM CEREAL CO.. Ltd.. Battle Creek. JlicK i I ( i I

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Page 1: ALL IS STAY FIGHT ON OWN SOILlive but a short time. An attack of grippe has sent Rep resentative Latta of Nebraska to his home in Tekamah. Neb. Governor Hadley of Missouri has feigned

Columbus JournalSTROTHER & STOCKWELL, Pubs.

COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA

FROM MANY POINTS

EVENTS OF THE DAY HELD' TO AFEW LINES.

DATS EVENTS BOILED DOWN

Personal, Political, Foreign and OtherIntelligence Interesting to the

General Reader.

Washington.When the national republican con-

vention meets in 1912 there will beone name before it. William HowardTaft. predicted Chauncey M. Depew,former senator from Xcw York, tothe republican club in his first publicutterance since the election of his suc-

cessor.Reciprocity with Canada, and a

farmers' free list, it was decided atthe democratic caucus will be the leg-

islation taken up in the order namedby the present house of representa-tives. The woolen and cotton sched-ules, according to present indicationswill follow.

To prevent foreign countries buy-

ing second hand armor and armswhich have been discarded by theUnited States. Representatie Mooreof Pennsylvania introduced a bill andalso a joint resolution requiring thatsuch condemned arms or armor "be.mutilated so as to render them harm-less as instruments of wartare orviolence."

President Taft granted clemency tothree men convicted of federal of-

fenses. Thaddeus 1. Potter, of Port-land. Ore., convicted of complicity Ina conspiracy to defraud the govern-

ment of public lands and who had hissentence of six months and a fine of$500 commuted a few weeks ago. to aline of $50 and costs, was relieved bythe president from payment of thecosts which amounted to $2,000.

Francis W. Taylor of Chicago, areal estate operator, who reecntlywas a member of the board of alder-men from the famous Twenty-firs-t

ward, has been appointed privatesecretary to Secretary of the Treas-ury MacVeagh, and will begin his du-

ties April 20. Secretary MacVeagh.Secretary of the Interior Fisher,Secretary of War Dickinson and thelate Solicitor General Bowers lived inthe Twenty-firs-t ward.

General.The country's trade movement Is

slow, but the future outlook is bright.Senator Depew says that Taft is

sure to be renominated for presidentFifty men and boys lost their lives

In a coal mine near Scranton. Pa., bylire.

The government crop report causedthe price of wheat in the Chicago mar-

ket to go up.Government troops after stubborn

lighting defeated the Arab rebels nearSanaa, in Yemen, killing more thana hundred.

Major Charles H Devereaux. U. S.A., was found dead in bed in hishome on the Fort Thomas militaryreservation.

Persons from all sections of thecountry and of all creeds are contrib-uting to the Cardinal Gibbons memo-

rial hall fund.The American Implement company,

Chicago, raised its capital stock from$10,000,000 to $50,000,000 and filed thenecessary certification with the sec-retary of state at Springfield.

Chas. D. Morton, former secretaryto President Taft, has been electedvice president of the First Nationalbank. New York.

Women are to be given an equalchance in the police department ofSeattle in positions now held by de-

tectives, desk men and patrolmen.A bill changing the date of presi-

dential inauguration to the lastThursday in April has been intro-duced in the house by RepresentativeHenry.

.John Hays Hammond has filed aformal plea of not guilty in the suitbrought against him by .1. Sully for$1,500,000 damages for conspiracy todefame

Senator Martin of Virginia, at thedemocratic senate caucus was select-ed as permanent caucus chairmanand minority leader during the pres-ent congress.

One hundred and forty leading citi-zens, including many women, wereappointed by Mayor Gaynor as a com-mission to arrange for a safe, saneand patriotic celebration on July 4.

Judge Walter H. Sanborn, seniorUnited States circuit court judge.Eighth judicial district, in an exhaus-tive opinion handed down decided theMinnesota rate cases against themembers of the Minnesota state rail-road commission.

Dr. B. Clark Hyde, convicted ofmurdering the Swopes at Kansas City,was granted a new tr'al.

Persons from all sections of thecountry and of all creeds are contri-buting to the Cardinal Gibbons memo-rial hall fund.

Bids were opened at the Chileanlegation at Washington for the con-struction of one battleship of 26.000tons of the Dreadnaught type.

The budget committee of the Rus-sian Duma has approved the grant of$75,000,000 for the construction ofwarships and naval works for theBlack sea.

The health and sanitary conditionof the maneuver camp at San Anto-nio. Tex., are excellent.

John Callahan of Wichita, Kas., con-victed of receiving stolen postagestamps, arrived at the federal prisonat Leavenworth.

Frank L. Dutton or Augusta. Me.,has been appointed receiver of theEon Air Coal and Iron company, aMaine $5,000,000 corporation.

Mrs. Losan A. Swope, now in Cali-fornia, says she will return to KansasCity for the trial of Dr. Hyde, but willspend no more money for srecialprosecutors.

Pennsylvania eight-hou- r law hasbeen declared unconstitutional.

Congressman Norris was placed tohis saitsfaction on house committees.

The cofferdam surrounding thewreck of the Maine has been com-

pleted.Judge William S. Kenyon was elect-

ed United States senator by the Iowalegislature.

Mexican rebels are accused of hold-

ing Americans captive in a town ofi Lower California.

Senator Lafayette Young made aspeech in support of the commissionform of government.

A tornado which devastated Okla-

homa and Kansas killed twenty-thre- e

and injured a hundred.Dr. Gomez, of the revolutionary

junta at Washington, is moving actively for peace in Mexico.

According to the court of commerceCanadian reciprocity is not affectedby the favored nation clause.

If congress adjourns during thespring months President Taft will goto Texas to watch the maneuvers.

A bill has been introduced in con-

gress providing a "children's bureau"for the department of commerce andlabor.

Canadian reciprocity and farmers'free list bills were introduced in thehouse on beehalf of the democraticmajority.

The Nebraska railway commissionhas announced the physical valuationof the Rock Island system in Nebras-ka to be $10,000,000.

National negro democratic executivecommittee has called a convention forIndianapolis. May 17. to formulateplans for the 1912 campaign.

New Mexico lands, aggregating 576,-06-4

acres, have been withdrawn fromall forms of disposition by PresidentTaft on recommendation of SecretaryFisher.

The story that General Hector Mac-Dcnal- d,

British general, reported tohave committed suicide years ago, isdrilling troops in China is authori-tatively denied.

After a search of two years secretservice men arrested Harry B. Porterin Denver and charged him with mak-

ing the best counterfeit silver dollarsever circulated in this country.

Mrs. Sereno E. Payne, wife of Rep-

resentative Payne, father of the pres:ent tariff bill, is in a serious condi-

tion at her home in Washington, suf-fering from nervous prostration.

M. Cruppi, in his maiden speech asminister of foreign affairs in theFrench senate, refuted the pessimisticcriticisms by Senator Alden Guan deVillaine, who asserted that France'sforeign policy was decadent.

A Mexicali (Mcx.) dispatch says:General Stanley Williams hurled hislittle battalion of rebels againstColonel Miguel Mcyet's 500 main reg-

ulars on the mesa five miles south ofMexicali. Eighty insurgents went intothe fight; 20 returned from the battle-field.

Seeing his wife riding in a buggywith William E. Hagan. a wealthyflour dealer of Kansas City, in Inde-

pendence. Mo.. John Bramhall, an at-

torney and claim agent for the Metro-politan Street Railway company, firedtwice at Hagan with a shotgun. Hisvictim is dead.

The warden of the Wyoming penitentiary has tendered his annual re-

port to Governor Carey. It showsthere are 251 convicts at the statepen. This means that approximatelyone person out of every 615 personsin the state is a convict, there beingabout 155,000 inhabitants in Wyom-

ing.What secret service men believe

was an extended plan to flood themiddle west with counterfeit goldcoin has been discovered in KansasCity. M. R. Little and Charles DeVaul have been arrested charged withpassing counterfeit eagles and doubleeagles.

At New York in the presence ofmany women and children whom theyhad rescued, twenty-fou- r women werepresented with medals for brave workin 1910-11- . Mayor Gaynor in present-ing the medals, said the New Yorkfire and police departments were thebest in the world.

One hundred bills were offered butonly 15 went through the Nebraskalegislature affecting the railroads.

George W. Critchfield, the Ameri-can who was shot from ambush sev-

eral days ago at his ranch near Tux-ta- n.

Mexico, died from his wounds.Braving the chilly winds and drizz-

ling rain and immense throng, vari-

ously estimated from 150.000 to 200.-00-0

stood in the streets of Clevelandand paid silent tribute to the memoryof Tom L. Johnson as his body wasconveyed from the family apartmentsto the union depot, en route east forburial.

Personal.Congress, it is said, faces a storm

session.Secretary MacVeagh is an advocate

of a civil pension list.Mrs. Carrie Nation, for a time ser

iously sick, is rapidly recovering.Tom L. Johnson, ex-may- of Cleve

land, died after a protracted illness.Stephen Crawford, candidate foi

mayor of Alton. 111., has deposited $2.-40- 0

as forfeit if he fails to close sa-

loons on Sunday if elected.Mr. Roosevelt has about completed

his long trip to the west and north-west.

Members of the Nebraska legisla-

ture got through with their labors on

the 10th.The president may place the re

sponsibility of admitting Arizona oncongress.

Four leaders of a black hand ganin Newark. N. J., have been sentencedto seven years in prison.

Martin C, Breen, of the wholesaleliquor firm of Breen & Kennedy, wasfound dead in the hallway of a Chicago apartment building.

Th" German governor, with otherswas killed by natives of the Carolines

Senator Norris Brown has askedfor a boost in committee chairmanship.

Reports from the bedside of Tom LJohnson of Cleveland are that he canlive but a short time.

An attack of grippe has sent Representative Latta of Nebraska to hishome in Tekamah. Neb.

Governor Hadley of Missouri hasfeigned the bill giving the railroaccommissioners power to fix expressrates and establish free deliver?zones.

FIGHT ON OWN SOIL

CONFLICT MUST BE CONFINEDTO MEXICAN TERRITORY.

SAFEGUARDING AMERICAN LIFE

President Notifies Authorities thatWar Must Not Get Over the Rio

Grande.

Washington. President Taft is de-

termined that battles between Mexi-can federalists and insurrectos shallnot be fought on American soil. Heis equally determined that the livesof American ts shallnot be endangered by the forces ofPresident Diaz and those of GeneralMadero. Future combats between therebels and the forces of the Mexicangovernment must not be fought outso close to the American line as toput in jeopardy the lives and proper-ty of Americans.

Through the state department thepresident notified the Mexican gov-

ernment that it must see to it in thefuture that no such unfortunate inci-

dent as that of Thursday at AguaPrieta. near Douglas. Ariz., when twoAmericans were killed and elevenwounded, be allowed to occur.Through the war department andthrough the department of justice thepresident sent the same sort of warn-

ing to the leader of the insurrectosat Agua Prieta.

The view was expressed at theWhite House that these warnings willbe obeyed to the letter and that nomore battles will be fought in thevicinity of the boundary.

Neither the president nor any of hisadvisers whom he called into consul-tation, was inclined to regard the in-

cident at Agua Prieta as a forerunnerof anything more serious, but they didconclude that it must not be repealed.

President Taft feels that his ordersending the troops to Texas has beenentirely justified by the developmentsof the last few days. He is more cer-

tain than ever that conditions in thesouthern republic are. to say the least,alarming. He is hoping that therewill be no need for any further move-

ment to the south, but if there shouldbe he knows that 20.000 Americantroops are near the Rio Grande andthat on that river and the Mexicanborder itself "is already a force that isnot insignificant.

An attack on Juarez, just across theborder from EI Paso, seems impend-ing, and consequently, the commanderoi the Department of Texas is chargedwith the responsibility of seeing thatthe city of El Paso is not endangered.In California the city of Calexico facesthe Mexican town of Mexicali, in thevicinity of which considerable fightinghas occurred recently.

The war department received a re-

port from the commander of the De-

partment of Colorado. It said theAmerican forces offered no interfer-ence in the battle, but one UnitedStates officer, upon request of the fed-

erals, crossed the line and endeavoredto induce the remainder of the fede-

rals to cease a useless fight.

EDWARD I. CUDAHY TO MARRY

Son of Chicago Packer Will WedMiss Brewer of San Francisco.

San Francisco, Cal. A marriagelicense was issued Thursday at thetown or Redwood, near here, to Ed-

ward I. Cudahy. member of thewealthy packing firm of Omaha andChicago, and Miss Leonore Brewer,a society girl of Hillsborough. SanFrancisco's fashionable suburb. Themarriage, it is said, will take placein San Mateo on April 25. The coupleintend to make their home in Chi-

cago.

MADERO'S ARMY ON THE MOVE.

Casas Grandes to Be Invaded by theChihuahua Insurgents.

El Paso. Tex. Private advicesfrom Pearson, Mexico, verify the re-

port that Madero's army i.s movingon Casas Grandes. The army ar-

rived in Madera Saturday night, andis expected in Casas Grandes Tues-

day or Thursday. It is believed theinsurrecto forces are marching over-

land upon the city they once triedto take.

Ask for McVeagh's Removal.Washington. Pa. William F. Tem-pleto- n

post No. 20, G. A. R.. adoptedresolution calling upon President Taftto request the resignation of Secre-tary of the Treasury Franklin Mc-Veag- h.

localise of his speech at Phila-delphia, in which it is charged hecritized tne present pension system.

Scuthern Author Dead.New York. George Cary Eggleston.

author of civil war and southernstories, died Friday of a complicationof diseases at the home of his son inthis city.

Rule to Stop "Fake Speeches."Washington Representative Clark

of Florida, during debate Friday serv-

ed notice on his colleagues that therewould be no more "extension of re-

marks" or "lcae to print" undeliver-ed speeches in the CongressionalRecord, a popular outlet when debateis limited, during the sixty-secon- d con-

gress. It is understood that a rulewill soon be devised to govern thewholesale printing of speerhes in theofficial daily publication. The senateallows no speeches to be publ'eiiedthat have not been delivered.

Ambassador Hill Resigns.Washington. David Jayne Hill of

Rochester. N. Y.. ambassador of theUnited States to Germany, has re-

signed his post. The resignation hasbeen accepted by President Taft.Neither in Mr. Hill's letter of resig-nation nor in the president's letterof acceptance is any reason given forthe ambassador's action. The presi-

dent thanks Mr. Hill for his servicesat Berlin and says that he is glad toknow that he will remain there untilJuly 1. when the resignation goesinto effect.

ALL OVER NEBRASKA

Cass County Mortgas Record.Cass County During the month ol

March in Cass county there were filedfor record in the office of Registrar ofDeeds Snyder 50 farm mortgages, theamount of mortgage indebtedness ag-gregating $243,494. There were 38 re-leases filed, the amount being $130,-76- 9.

Extra Pay for Marble Contractors.Seward County. The Drake Mar-

ble & Tile Co. of St. Paul. Minn., sub-contractors of Marx & Rokhr, contrac-tors for the erection of the Sewardcounty court house, who sued thecounty for $800 and interest for ex-tras, recovered $43 in the districtcourt.

Two Golden Weddings.Jefferson County. Two golden wed-

dings of unusual interest occurredrecently. The first golden weddinganniversary took place at the homeof Mr. and Mrs. Henry M. Rich, fivemiles northeast of Fairbury. and thesecond was that of Mr. and Mrs. JohnHarris.

Seward Couple Is Acquitted.Seward County. After being out all

night the jury in the case of thestate against David F. Dougherty andFrances M. Young, uncle and niece,tried on a statutory charge, returneda verdict or not guilty. The couplewas brought back from Illinois somemouths ago by Sheriff Gillan.

Hobart Appointed Judge.Lancaster County. Governor Aid-ric- h

announced the appointment ofW. R. Hobart of Mitchell as judge ofthe newly created Seventeenth judi-cial district. This district, createdby the judicial reapportionment bill,comprises Banner. Scottsbluff, Deuel,Garden and Morill counties.

Smothered in Sand Pit.Adams County. An accident which

cost the life of one man and nearlytwo more happened at the sand pitat Brickton. just south of Hastings. Aslide of sand partially buried two menand completely buried one other andbefore he could be dug out was deadfrom smothering. The name of thevictim was Frank Hildehrand.

Judge White Wins Out.Saunders County. By a decision of

the Nebraska supreme court JudgeP. P. White, democrat, is declared theduly elected county judge of Saunderscounty after an exciting contest.Judge Palmer, who was elected on theface of the returns, is thus compelledto abdicate unless an appeal is taken.The result hinged on about 20 votes.

Boys Escape from Industrial School.Buffalo County. Without coats or

shoes three boys escaped from theIndustrial School for Boys while acold wave prevailed. A search bylocal police and Industrial school au-

thorities resulted in finding one ofthem. Harry Cherret. near the depotIn Kearney shivering in the cold. Theother two boys were captured atBrady Island.

The Gering Extension.Scottsbluff County. J. F. Williams

was called by wire to Northport tomeet Whalen & Whalcy. the successful contractors for the Gering exten-sion of the Union Pacific. He re-

turned home the next day with thecontract for 22" miles of the gradeand the hauling of tile for culvert andthe concrete of the bridges. The workmust be commenced at once.

Kimball Has Contest.Kimball County. Following an or-

der by the village council to close poolhalls, the Law and Order leagueswore out search warrants for thesame places. In one hall a half bot-

tle of whisky was found and in an-

other a barrel of "2 per cent" liquor.Election of the recently elected vil-

lage trustees is being contested on

the ground of illegal votes.

Sale of Bonds.State Treasurer George has begun

the advertisement of $4,099,000 ofbonds of the state held in the statetreasury which the legislature hasauthorized.

The Speaker Cuffed.Lincoln County. The senate pre-

sented Lieutenant Governor Hopewellwith a pair of diamond-studde- d cuffbuttons in recognition of his fair, ableand impartial manner of presidingover the senate and of the friendshipof both the democratic and republicanmembers. Senator Skiles presentedthe gift. The lieutenant governor re-

sponded in a pleasing manner.

Hospital to North Platte.Lincoln County. It is expected that

the hospital for indigent sufferersfrom tuberculosis, for which an ap-

propriation of $40.0ftft has been made,will be located at North Platte. Thatis a point that many doctors haveagreed upon and the expression fromthis source is expected to control theboard of public lands and buildingsIn its selection of the location.

Life Sentence for Murderer.Boyd County. Cornelius P. Kirwin,

who killed Ed L. Jones at Gross. Neb..November 10, 1910. was found guiltyof murder in the first degree and thepenalty fixed at life imprisonment.

Minister Hangs Himself.Kimball County. F. W. Berquist

hung himself from the rafter or thebarn at his homestead 15 miles south-west of Kimball. He was a SwedishLutheran of some note in Kimballcounty. Despondency over financialtroubles was the cause.

Johnson County Exhibit.Johnson County. The board of

county commissioners of Johnsoncounty has named William Ernst andAlbert Russell a committee to secureand prepare for exhibition an exhibitfor the Nebraska state fair this fall.

Attendant Drcps Dezd.Adams County. Fritz Dannenberg,

an attendant at Ingleside hospital,Hastings, dropped dead of heart fail-

ure. He had complained of not feel-

ing well, but there were no indica-tions of anything serious.

IS H 10 STAY

Control and Publicity for PublicService Corporations.

IERDICT OF PROMINENT MAN

"Theodore N. Vail, President of Westrn Union and Telephone Compa-nies, Recognizes Rights ef the

American Public.

Public regulation of public servicecorporations has come to stay. It--night to have come and it ought tostay. That is the flat and unequivocalassertion of Theodore N. Vail, presi-fe- nt

of both the American Telephoneand Telegraph company and the West-ern Union Telegraph company. Itcame in the form of his annual re-port to the seventy thousand stock-holders of the two great corporations.Although Mr. Tail's advocacy of fullpublicity in connection with the affairsof such concerns was well understood,nobody in financial circles had antici-pated so frank an avowal of full pub-lic rights in the shaping of their gen-eral conduct. It came consequently asa surprise, not only because of itsnovelty and squareness, but also onaccount of the unqualified acquies-cence of a board of directors compris-ing such eminent and conservativefinanciers as Robert Winson, of Kid-

der. Peabody & Co.. and Henry L.Higginson of Boston, Henry p. Davi-son of J. P. Morgan & Co.; SenatorV. Murray Crane. George F. Haer.

T. Jefferson Coolidge, Jr., Norman W.Harris. John I. Waterbury and others.

President Yall's declaration is her-alded as the first recognition by thosein high corporate authority of the jus-tice of the demand that the publicbe regarded as virtual partnersin all matters that pertain to the com-

mon welfare. He goes directly to thepoint.

"Public control or regulation of pub-H- e

service corporations by permanentcommissions." he says, "has come andcome to stay. Control or regulation,to be effective, means publicity:it means semi-publi- c discussion andconsideration before action; it meanseverything which Is the oppo-site of and Inconsistent with effectivecompetition. Competition aggressive,effective competition means strife.Industrial warfare; it means conten-tion: it oftentimes means taking ad-vantage of or resorting to any meansthat the conscience of the contestantsor the degree of the enforcement ofthe laws will permit.

"Aggressive competition means du-plication of plant and investment. Theultimate object of such competitionIs the possession of the field whollyor partially: therefore it means eith-er ultimate combination on suchbasis and with such prices as willcover past losses, or it means loss ofreturn on investment, and eventualloss of capital. However it results,all costs of aggressive, uncontrolled"ompetition are eventually borne.directly or indirectly, by the public.Competition which is not aggressive,oresupposes action, understandings, agreements, which resultIn general uniformity or harmony ofaction, which, in fact, is not competi-tion but is combination, unstable, butfor the time effective. When thor-oughly understood it will be foundthat 'control will give more of thebenefits and public advantages, whichare expected to be obtained throughsuch ownership, and will obtainthem without the public burden ofeither the public office-holde- r or pub-lic debt or operating deficit

"When through a wise and judiciousstate control and regulation all theadvantages without any of the disad-vantages of state ownership are se-cured, state ownership is doomed."

"If Mr. Vail is right." saysHarper's Weekly, in a concise summ-

ing-up, "then it seems pretty- - plainthat we are entered upon a new era inboth economics and politics. And it ishigh time we did if evolution i.s tosupplant revolution as an efficientforce in the development of civilfca-- j

n"

Fighting Man. I

It Is man's nature to fight. It is his i

merit to fight for what he believes tobe right. Courage and bravery arenot achieved by hiring a lawyer. Aman who is not willing to fight to thedeath for the right or for his own Isnot as good or complete a man as onewho is is willing. But opinions about ,

this are not so important as the factthat it is man's nature to fight, and (

that neither resolr ' nor legislationnor provision to get over all kinds oftrouble in any other way than fightingwill avail. Ellwood Hendricks, in At-

lantic.

More to the Purpose."Are you In favor of a ten-hou- r

day?""I don't care anything about the

days," replied young Rounderley, "butit would be a jolly good thing if wecould hr.ve 24-ho- nights."

Misguided Energy."I am bound to make a noise In the

world," said the determined youth."But be careful how you go about

It," replied Mr. Osage Spouter. "Anamateur with a bass drum can spoilthe finest symphony ever written."

Joyous Economist."You don't mind high prices?""No." replied the resolute philoso-

pher. "When prices are high, thinkhow much more you save every timeyou decide to get along without somathing."

No Great Matter."How do you like this grand opera.

Bill?""I can't understand what they are

eaylng.""That's all right. You ain't missing

no jokes."

So Unexpected."Your wife has received some sud-

den shock. What has happened?""I don't know, doctor. I came home

early last night ""Ah, that presumably accounts for

1 TJPFfPHHrVjlWSPreparing for New Warden.

Governor Aldrich has not indicatedthat he has ever heard of the Placekresolution passed by the state senatedemanding that he appoint a wardenof the penitentiary, but every prepara-tion is being made at the penitentiaryfor a new warden. It is said be willcarry out his original intention of ap-

pointing Mr. Delahunty. former dep-uty warden, as soon as the senate ad-

journs. The new warden is expectedto take possession of the penitentiaryat once.

Warden Tom Smith is still incharge and the affairs of the institu-tion are apparently as smoothly con-

ducted as ever. Ernest M. Fairfieldof the state land commissioner's officehas been delegated by the state boardto invoice the property at the prison.S. M. Carlin. steward of the prison, isworking with Mr. Fairtteld as a representative of Warden Smith, who is toturn over the property of the state tohis successor. The financial accountsof Warden Smith were checked overlast week by a state accountant, andit was found that the state owed Mr.Smith SS2.S9. The warden received avoucher for the amount and the stateis now square with him.

Grandstand for the Fair.The senate In committee of the

whole, voted to appropriate $100,000for a steel grandstand at the statefair grounds. The senate committeeon finance recommended the itemafter the house bad killed a separateappropriation bill for the same pur-pose. Placek of Saunders opposed theitem and said he was willing to givemillions for education, but not onecent for horse racing. Oilis of Valleychairman of the finance committee,made a strong speech in favor of theappropriation and was assisted byBanning of Cass in his efforts to con-vince the senate that money spent forthat puriwse would be productive ofTreat revenues to the state fair andwould assist that organization in tak-ing its place at the top of the list ofstate fairs and in advertising Nebras-ka throughout the country as the lead-ing agricultural and stock-growin- g

state. It was shown that the statefair has lived upon its own resources,never having received from the statemore than $118,000, while other west-ern states are liberally aiding statefairs in the building of necessarybnildings. Placek's motion not to con-

cur in the amendment of the senatecommittee was defeated by a vote ofnineteen to nine.

Wants Data on Summer Tilling.The experiments conducted on the

Experimental Substation at NorthPlatte during the last seven years, andreported in Bulletin 11$. indicate thatthe growing of winter wheat on sum-mer tilled land is profitable. Thismethod promises so much that it willhelp greatly to solve the question ofprofitable crop production in westernNebraska. In order to collect the re-

sults of their experience and givethese results to all who are summertilling or may summer till this season,it is desired to secure the names ofall the farmers in central and .westernNebraska who have summer tilled forwinter wheat or for other crops. Let-ters from men who have summertilled, giving their method, cropsraised, yield, etc.. and also the namesof men who have summer tilled orcontemplate summer tilling will bevery much appreciated. Anyone in-

terested may write to W. P. Snyder.Superintendent Experimental Substa-tion. North Platte, Neb.

Died Slowly and by Degrees.Like the "old cat." the legislature

died slowly and by degrees. The lasttwist of the ropes unwound Mondayafterno m. the senate adjourning Binedi at 2 and the Iioiisp at Sr4fi. Itwag wth sa(lnPSS and ye't wJth (lcas.ure that the small group of senatorsand representatives heard the last rapt)r he gavel announcing the close of amemorable legislative body.

It was with more than sadness thatGovernor Aldrich looked upon theheap of bills placed upon his desk' forapproval or veto. He pulled off hiscoat and went to work, but said hewould not announce anything for aday or two. A portion of his time wastaken -- rp with hearings on protests orrequests to sign bills. His office waslined with callers waiting patiently totell him what to do.

North Platte Will Probably Get It.It is expected that the hospital for

indigent sufferers from tuberculosis,for which an appropriation of $40,000has been made, will be located atNorth Platte.

A bill to restore the army canteenhas been introduced by Representa-tive Bartholdt of Missouri.

Labor Commissioner L. V. Guyehaswritten a letter to the Omaha boardof education in which he states thatthe facilities for escape from fire Inthe high school building in Omaha arebetter than in many public buildings,but that improvement could be madeif the present law regarding fireescapes was conformed to strictly.

The house has passed the senate billmaking Columbus day. October 12. alegal holiday. The same bill had bendefeated earlier in the session andtwo years ago.

The farmers adjacent to the townof Elmcreek have formed an organi-zation known as th Elmcreek Ship-ping association for the purpose ofbuying, handling and shipping livestock, and articles of incorporationhave been filed with the county clerk

Frank Hildehrand. aged twenty, per-ished in a cave-i- n at the Fergusonsand piU near Hastings and Will Hil-

dehrand, his brother, almost lost hislife trying to save him. Several liveswere imperiled when tons of sandwent crashing dewn to the bottom ofthe fifty foot pit. There were twoslides.

FREE

Ea

la a

TttAOCi MAMT

A trial package of Munyon's Paw PawPills will be sent free to anyone on re-quest. Address Professor Munyon, 53d AJefferson Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. If you arein need of medical advice, do not fail towrite Profosor Munyon. Your communi-cation will be treated in strict confidence,and your case will be diagnosed as care-fully as though you bad a personal inter-view.

Munyon's Paw Paw Pills are unlikeall other laxatives or cathartics. Theycoax the liver into activity by gentlemethods. They do r.ot scour, they donot gripe, they do not weaken, but theydo start all the secretions of the liverand stomach in a way that soon putsthese organs in a healthy condition andcorrects constipation. In my opinionconstipation is responsible for most ail-

ments. There are 26 feet of humasbowels, which is really a sewer pipe.When this pipe becomes clogged thewhole system becomes poisoned, caus-ing biliousness, indigestion and impureblood, which often produce rheumatismand kidney ailments. No woman whosuffers with constipation or any liverailment can expect to have a clearcomplexion or enjoy good health. IfI had my way I would prohibit the saleof nine-tenth- s of the cathartics that arenow being sold for the reason that theysoon destroy the lining of the stomach,setting up serious forms of indigestion,and so paralyse the bowels that they re-

fuse to act unless forced by strongpurgatives.

Munyon's Paw Paw Pills are a tonieto the stomach, liver and nerves. Theyinvigorate instead of weaken; they en-

rich the blood Instead of Impoverishit; they enable the stomach to get allthe nourishment from food that is putinto it.

These pills contain no calomel, nodope; they are soothing, healing andstimulating. They school the bowelsto act without physic.

Regular size bottle, containing 45 pills,2o cents. Munyon's Laboratory, 53dJefferson St.. Philadelphia.

U afflicted withaoroerca.aM Tfctnpsta'sEyeWattr

"JUST FERfiiNST THE HILL"

Little Pointer for Those Who Feel aDesire to Seek the State of

Matrimony.

The state of Matrimony Is one ofihe United States. It is bounded bykissing and hugging on on? side andrradles and babies on the other. Its:hief products are population, broom-sticks and staying out at night. Itwas discovered by Adam and Evewhile trying to find a Northwest pas-sage out of Paradise. The climate lasultry until you pass the tropics ofhousekeeping, when squally weathercommonly sets in with such power asto keep all bands as cool as cucum-bers. For the principal roads leadingto this interesting state, consult thefirst pair of blue eyes you see. Ex-sban-

Grouch Still With Him.When Brown died he left an old

friend living, by the name of Jones,who always had a grouch. AfterBrown had been in heaven some time,he met Jones just coming through thegate, and as the newcomer did notlook as happy and contented as beshould. Brown asked him what wasthe matter. "Well," Jones said. "Igot my feet wet coming across theriver Styx and caught a nasty cold,broke my left wing and have to carryit in a sling, and my halo don't fitworth darn."

Vagaries of Finance."I understand you have paid the

mortgage off your place.""Yep," replied Farmer CorntosseL"Then why do you complain of hard

Uraes?""All the neighbors have done the

same thing. That leaves me withmoney on my hands that nobodywants to borrow."

The pleasure of love Is In loving.We are happier In the passion we feelthan In that we inspire. Francis Duede Rochefaucauld.

It DoesThe Heart

GoodTo see bow the little

folks enjoy

PostToasties

with cream

Sweet, crisp bits of pearlywhite com, rolled andtoasted to an appetizing

brown.

"The Memory Lingers"

POSTUM CEREAL CO.. Ltd..Battle Creek. JlicK

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