all rights reserved © 2005, alcatel
TRANSCRIPT
All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Presentation to UCSC Engineering
Bryan Wassom – Sr. Account Director
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 2 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Complete portfolio for complete coverage
Flexibility to
Migrate over time
Flexibility to
Migrate over time
5526 AMS Management of all Alcatel Access
elements
7330 ISAMHost
7330 ISAM
7330 SEM
n GigE
n GigE
1 GigE
7450 ESS7750 BSR
Ethernet switch
7300 ASAM
7300 ASAM
7300 ASAM R
T1 IMA
HDSL4 IMAOffice Repeater Bay
T1IMA
OC3cDS3
T1IMA
7329 RU
7302 ISAM UD
Ubiquitous
broadband service offering
Ubiquitous
broadband service offering
ATM based DSLAMS
ASAM
Complete coverage for High speed
internet services today
ATM based DSLAMS
ASAM
Complete coverage for High speed
internet services today
IP based DSLAMS
ISAM
Horsepower to deliver IPTV
services
IP based DSLAMS
ISAM
Horsepower to deliver IPTV
services
n GigE
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 3 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
7342 P-OLT
7342O-Series
ONTs
NGN voice
7342B-Series
ONTs
7342M-Series
ONTs
GigE10 GigE
Class 5voice
Single familyhomes
Small/medium enterprises (SMEs)
Multidwelling unit (MDU) with up to 12 LUs
Alcatel Solution - End-to-End FTTU Solution
Part of Alcatel’s complete, end-to-end solutionfor triple play
Full compliance with Full Service Access Network (FSAN) GPON standards
2.5 Gb/s with 1.25 Gb/s line rate Up to 1:64 split 20 km reach
Part of Alcatel’s complete, end-to-end solutionfor triple play
Full compliance with Full Service Access Network (FSAN) GPON standards
2.5 Gb/s with 1.25 Gb/s line rate Up to 1:64 split 20 km reach
1:64 splitters
20 km
2.5 Gb/s
1.25 Gb/s
IPTVInternet
GR303
IP/MPLS
VPLS
5526 AMS
7450BSA
7750BSR
G6 VG
28 dB link loss budget GEM encapsulation Over 2,300 subscribers per chassis
28 dB link loss budget GEM encapsulation Over 2,300 subscribers per chassis
1,550 nm (RF overlay)
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 4 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel’s IP Video Network
Access is one part of an Alcatel end-to-end IP video solutionAccess is one part of an Alcatel end-to-end IP video solution
1696R-OADM
1696R-OADM
1696R-OADM
1696R-OADM
1354RM-PhM
OpticalTransport
Internet
BRAS
7450 ESS
NationalSatellite Feed
PSTN
7510 MediaGateway 5020
SoftswitchNext-Generation Voice
SurveillanceCameras
7330 ISAM FTTN
VDSL/ADSL2+Modem
802.11xRG
HDIP TV
WirelessLaptop
SDIP TV
IP TouchPhone
EdgeVOD Server
7450ESS
1692MSE1692
MSE
5526 AMS
Super Head-End National Distribution Video Head Office Regional TransportNetwork
Video ServingOffices
Access Network Consumer Network
GE
IP TouchPhone
ADSL2+Modem
802.11xRG
SatelliteCombo
SD IPTV
PC
HDTelevision
7340H-ONT
7340P-OLT
EdgeVoD Server
7450ESS
EdgeVOD Server
D-Server
VSO2
VSO 3
VSO 1
7450ESS
GE
802.11xRG
SD IPTV
IP TouchPhone
Metro H-VPLS
7302ISAM
7750
7750
AlcatelVideo
Managementand
ContentServers
Local NetworkFeed
MPEG Encoders
Voice ApplicationServers
MPEG Encoders
NationalSatellite Feed
7750
D-Server
5620 SAM
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 5 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Access Products – IP Convergence
FTTExchange
Back-bone
CO
X-Connect
7300 ASAM
FTTRemoteFTTNode
FTTCurb/MDUFTTHome
DLC
MDU
SFU
ASAM-R 7340 FTTU
ISAMOne Platform
Many Applications
Unified Management
CO-ISAM =
7302 UD
CO Node/Curb ISAM =
7330 FTTN
Fiber ISAM = 7342 FTTU
5526 AMSR 5.x +
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 6 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Projected Downstream Bandwidth per Household(Typical North American IPTV Service)
Service mix may vary (e.g., VoIP) or service subsets may be offered
Second HD channel initially to support concurrent home PVR recording
Assumes quality of picture competitive with digital satellite/ cable
Mb
/s
HD=High Definition TV SD=Standard Definition TV HSI =High-Speed Internet
SD
2005
2006
2007
2008 2009
5
10
15
20
25
MPEG-2 MPEG-4/VC-1 MPEG-4/VC-1Enhancements
MPEG-4/VC-1Improvements
SD
SDSDSD
HD
HD
HD
HD
HD
HD
HSI
HSI
HSI
HSI
HSI HS
I
SDSD
HD
HSI
20 – 25 Mb/s Target
SD = 2.5 – 3 MB HD = 15 – 19 MB
SD = 1.5 – 2 MB HD = 10 – 12 MB
SD = < 1.5 MB HD = 8 – 10 MB
SD = < 1.5 MB HD = < 7 MB
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 7 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Technology Enablers of IPTV
Digital Subscriber Line Technology ADSL2+
Speeds over 20 Mbps possible Currently available Residential Gateways becoming more available and decreasing in
price VDSL2
Speeds up to 50 Mbps; up to 100 Mbps in Japan ITU standard set 27 May 2005 Available by YE 2005 (VDSL available now) Alcatel VDSL available today, software upgrade to VDSL2
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 8 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Telco Competitive Environment . . .
Revenue and margin growth
Customer retention
Time-to-market
Service differentiation
Service cost structure Cost to build
Cost to operate
Scalability & flexibility
FixedNetwork
OperatorsMobile
NetworkOperators
ISPs
MSOs
Triple play,growing wireless
integration
Overlays/ISPsISPs
ISPs Unlicensed
Wireless
Evaluating convergence
strategy
IP CLECs
RetailerMVNO
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 9 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
. . . Driving a Service Transformation . . .
Video has transformed the network requirements
New services, content types, expectations (always on)
Increased competition dictates service innovation/velocity
Video has transformed the network requirements
New services, content types, expectations (always on)
Increased competition dictates service innovation/velocity
On-DemandHigh-definition
TV
FROM
TO
Interactive Video Phone
On-Demand E-Learning
On-Demand HDTV
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 10 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
. . . That Demands a Network Transformation
Triple play driven technology shifts
Fiber in Access(VDSL2, PON)
Fiber in Access(VDSL2, PON)
Optimal Cost Structure Plug and Play, Flexibility Service Reach
Session-Based to Connectionless
Session-Based to Connectionless
ATM to Ethernet ATM to Ethernet
Integrated, Flow-Through Subscriber, Network and Service Management
Distributed Functions, Policies
11 22 33
Page 3
Source: Network Transformation Process
for Triple Play, Yankee Group, 2005
Next-Generation Ethernet and IP-Based Broadband Aggregation
IP DSLAMs: Intelligent aggregation with support for multicast; Gigabit Ethernet uplinks; increasingly RT-based
Simple, flexible connections: DHCP- based; independent of device; user- based; provisioning cost low
Distributed to broadband aggregation routers: Optimized for video and other QoS-sensitive services; highly scalable; 10GigE handoff to IP/MPLS core
Highly available network: Little to no tolerance of service interruptions; risk of churn if reliability metrics aren’t met
Early and Present Day ATM-Based Broadband Aggregation
ATM DSLAMs; Unintelligent Layer 1 aggregation: low-speed ATM uplinks; mostly CO-based
Complex, fixed connections: PPP-based; bound to DSL CPE in the home; provisioning cost high
Centralized BRAS: Optimized for best- effort Internet access: lack of scalable routing and QoS; typical OC-12 handoff to IP core
Lack of network resiliency: Outages tolerated; minimal financial repercussions
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 11 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Unicast video drives bandwidth requirements: VoD, network DVR, ICC etc.30% VoD/70% BTV up to70% VoD/30% BTV in 2010
Unicast video drives bandwidth requirements: VoD, network DVR, ICC etc.30% VoD/70% BTV up to70% VoD/30% BTV in 2010
Video subscribers:•Typically 100• 30% to 35% video subs
HSI subscribers:• 200 to 500• Typically 300
Video subscribers:•Typically 100• 30% to 35% video subs
HSI subscribers:• 200 to 500• Typically 300
5 to10 aggregation nodes per service edge router with 50,000 to 100,000 subscribersScaling unicast video requires 200 to 400 GigE ports and/or up to 20 to 40 10GigE ports
5 to10 aggregation nodes per service edge router with 50,000 to 100,000 subscribersScaling unicast video requires 200 to 400 GigE ports and/or up to 20 to 40 10GigE ports
Aggregation of 100 to 200 GigE ports and/or 10 to 20 10GigE ports
Aggregation of 100 to 200 GigE ports and/or 10 to 20 10GigE ports
30 to 50+ access nodes per aggregation node5,000-10,000 subscribers
30 to 50+ access nodes per aggregation node5,000-10,000 subscribers
Realities and Challenges of Large Triple Play Deployments
HSI bandwidth per sub, from 2 million+ in 2005 up to 5 million and beyond in 2010
VoIP 40 kb/s with up to 4 lines per household in 2010
Average 2.5 TVs per household
SDTV = 2 Mb/s min.
HDTV = 8 Mb/s min.
Video traffic from12 Mb/s (2 SD + 1 HD) to 20 Mb/s (2.5 HD) in 2010
AggregationNetwork
Access ServiceEdge
Long HaulNetwork
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 12 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Challenges in Triple Play Service Delivery
Providing service flexibility/versatility Distributed quality of service Distributed policies and services for optimization
Enabling “Always On” services High availability infrastructure Distributed security
Optimizing the cost structure Scaling the bandwidth Extending service reach Operational efficiency
Integrated management
Page 11
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 13 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Building a Triple Play Service Delivery Architecture
Requirements Video service drives architectural changes
Capacity, subscriber density, critical nature of quality of service (QoS), multicast
Getting both subscriber scale and bandwidth capacity is critical Subscriber density and port capacity do not usually scale well together
Service and per-subscriber policies are also required to scale
Solution Distribute the relevant functions to optimize the design for
scalability Controlling per-user QoS scales by moving queuing, scheduling and accounting closer
to the subscriber
Bandwidth is optimized by performing multicast packet replication throughout the network
Video-on-demand (VoD) scales by ensuring nodes support up to hundreds of GigE ports
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 14 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Distributing QoS Policy Enforcement in TPSDA
VoIP
GigE
Video
HSI
GigEHSIVLAN
Gold
Bronze
ON-NET
VoIP VLAN
Video VLANVLANPER SUB
BSAIP
BSR
BSAN
Per-service priority/delay/loss Content differentiation in HSI
Per-service priority/delay/loss Content differentiation in HSI
Per-sub rate-limited HSIPer-sub QoS policyPer-service priority/delay/loss
Per-sub rate-limited HSIPer-sub QoS policyPer-service priority/delay/loss
Per-subscriber QoS scales Moves it closer to the subscriber in the service aggregation
Queuing per-service-per-subscriber is essential Enforce subscriber’s access rate for HSI service Prioritize traffic types and applications Requires robust queuing structure
Hierarchical QoS (H-QoS) ensures customer isolation on shared “second mile”
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 15 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Enabling “Always On” Services with TPSDA
BSR BSABSAN
Secure,resilient
VPLSinfrastructure
7450 ESS 7750 SR
Non-stop routing mechanisms ensure millisecond recovery
times for switchover from primary to secondary route processor for
non-stop service delivery
Non-stop routing mechanisms ensure millisecond recovery
times for switchover from primary to secondary route processor for
non-stop service delivery
Non-stop VPLS service provides millisecond service recovery for link,
path, and node failures
Non-stop VPLS service provides millisecond service recovery for link,
path, and node failures
Purpose-built Alcatel portfolio exceeds stringent high-availability requirements
for Triple Play services and offers optimal system characteristics with no single point
of failure
Purpose-built Alcatel portfolio exceeds stringent high-availability requirements
for Triple Play services and offers optimal system characteristics with no single point
of failure
VRRP
5750 SSC
Highly available, integrated
subscriber and services control
Highly available, integrated
subscriber and services control
ISAM Family
OMSN
1850 TSS
Non-Stop Access
Non-Stop Access
7342 ISAM FTTU GPON | April 13, 2023 | Page 16 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
CommodityInternet Service
Tiered Services
TV, VoD
Gaming
Real-time video/voice
Legal download
Parental control, firewall
On-demand bandwidth
Peer-to-peer control
E-mail, browsing
Personalized Service Bundles
$
$$$
boost
Mass Customization and Service Personalization