all who are left written by raúl hernández garrido · 2018-12-15 · robert capa. cerro muriano,...

86
ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido English translation by Albert David Hitchcock

Upload: others

Post on 13-Jul-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

ALLWHOARELEFT

WrittenbyRaúlHernándezGarrido

EnglishtranslationbyAlbertDavidHitchcock

Page 2: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Wiegala,wiegala,wille,

wieistdieWeltsostille!

EsstörtkeinLautdiesüsseRuh,

schlaf,meinKindchen,schlafauchdu.

Wiegala,wiegala,wille,

wieistdieWeltsostille.

IlseWeber,Inmemoriam

Inremembranceofallthosewhoareleft

andofallthosewhohaveleftus.

ForAdolfo,forÁngelandÁngeles.Thanks.

Formytworeasonsforbeinghere,

ElenaandAlejandro.

Page 3: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

1. OMENS

(ThefaceoftheWOMANisturned

towardthewater)

WOMAN:Ilookoutandintothewater.

Iseemyselfthere,overthewater.

Myfacebouncesoverthecrystal

ofitssurface.Ileanintomyself,

Iremember,Ithink.Carefully.

Icouldsinkdownthrough

thiswetmirror.

(TheOLDMAN,inthehalf-light,

still.)

OLDMAN:Iamtired,tired.My

legsdon’tsupportmeany

more.Theyhavegoneon

almostfiftyyears.Somany

thingslivedoverthistime.

Somanythingslost. Somanythingslost.

Fire.

Fire.

Fire.

Acameraandarifle.

Thecamerafreezestheeye.

Theriflespitsandthebulletswhistle

Aroundthecamera. Theyearspass,life.Theyoung

Fire. manwhoIoncewasisno

longeralive.

Page 4: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Fire. Fullofvimandvigor,

Fire. enoughtosurvivetwowars.

Fire. Enoughtosurvivesomething

Fire. worsethanwar.

Fire.

Fire. Ilivedhate,cruelty,andalso

tendernessandcompassion.

Ilivedtreason.

Fire.

Fire.

Fire.

September5,1936.

CerroMuriano,Córdoba.

Whattheeyedoesn’tsee.Whatthecamera

captures.

Thesky:Agraystain.Theearth:

Apricklysea.Betweentheskyandthe

earth,amanfalls.Dying.

I’mlookingforaman,Juan

Cerrada.Iimagineatalland

strongframe.Iimaginehim,but

Ican’tseehisface.I’mlooking

forJuanCerrada,forthefather

Ineverknew.

Throughtheremembrancesof

others,Iamlookinginthepast

forthemanI’llneverknow.

Fire. Igetupeverydaywithnothing

Fire. todobutthinkandremember;

Page 5: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Fire. Igetupenormouslytired,Iget

Fire. upandmybonesachefrom

Fire. exhaustion.I’mwornoutfrom

Fire. thetimethat’spassed.Worn

Fire. outfromthetimethat’sleft.

Wornoutfromtalking,thinking.

Wornoutfromlookingthrough

thewindow,totheotherside,

facingthesea.Wornoutfrom

seeinganemptyroad.

September5,1936.

CerroMuriano,Córdoba.

Ariflefires.Amandies.

FedericoBorrellGarcía.

Acamerashoots.Theimage

isfrozen.

RobertCapa.

CerroMuriano,Córdoba.

September5,1936.

1936-1939

Atnight,theseaturnschoppy

againsttheearth.Itssilentroar

resoundsontheroad.

Spainisdividedintwohalves,

Irreconcilable

fleshagainstflesh

bloodagainstblood

WhenIwaslittle,lookingat

myreflection,Iwouldrepeat

Page 6: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

hisnameoverandover.I

thoughtthatifIrepeated

hisnameoverandover,

thewaterwouldbringhim

tome.

JuanCerrada. Infrontofmethere’sanempty

Fire. JuanCerrada. road.Onittheshoutsstill

Fire. JuanCerrada. resound,yearslater.

Fire.

Inthedarknesslivethe Inthedarknesslivetheghosts

ghostsofmysolitude. ofmysolitude

1936-1939. Ilivewithmymemory.

bloodagainstblood.

Thousandsofstories

Thousandsofholesinwhich

tolookforreasonsforapain

nearlyforgotten.

Fleshagainstflesh AwaitingthedaywhenIcan

bloodagainstblood forget,thedaywhentheyall

haveforgottenme.

Aftersomuchtime

Whyremembernow?

Rememberinthenameof

whom?

Offeringaremindertowhom?

Towhatend?

Page 7: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Fleshagainstflesh But,littlebylittle,Iforget.

bloodagainstblood Fragmentsareerased,details.

IfIcouldnotforget.IfIcould

notremember.

Thousandsofreasonsto

forget

Thesamereasonsto

remember

1936-Thecityisabarricade,

atrapandaslaughterhouse

thisstrangehellwasourhome

Inthesoullesscity,aman

allowshimselftobekilled

beforehewillallowthem

tofindhisfamily.

Fleshagainstflesh That’stheworstpain.Theloss

bloodagainstblood ofone’sface,oftheshapeof

yourhand.Orforgettinga

turnofphraseor

thecurveofone’shandwriting

onpaper.

1937-Enclosedbythesea,

Ontheroad

theairplanesandthecannons

ofthearmoredshipswipeout

therefugees.

Page 8: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Fleshagainstflesh Thatface,thathand,thatvoice,

bloodagainstblood thatwriting,willneverlive

again.WhenIforgetit.There

willcomeotherfaces,other

voices,otherhands.Butmy

eyesdon’twishtoseethem

anylonger.

1939-Theearthisfulloffugitives,

ofdeserters.Butthedeathsquads

don’trest.

Fleshagainstflesh I’mchoking.There’snoone

bloodagainstblood besideme.I’malone.Alone.

Doyouhearme?

There’snoone. There’snoone.

1941-Mauthausen.Hellexists

onearth

Fire. Noone.Darkness.Nothing

Fire. else.Nooneelsewith

Fire. me.

Nooneandnothingexcept

therain.Andthefootsteps

ofthosewhoflee,thatso

longagohavebeenerased.

Ineedair.I’mchoking.

There’snoonebesideme.

Page 9: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

I’malone.

Alone.Doyouhearme?

Andyourshadowdisappears

andI’malone.

Fire.

Fire.

Fire.

It’sraining.I’minthedark,

andontheothersideit’s

raining.Thewaterblursthe

viewoftheotherside.The

raindistortstheroad’sprofile,

filledwithmud.Andthesea

isdilutedintherain.

I’mlookingformyfather,I’m

lookingforJuanCerrada.

Thetimehaspassed.Now,

againI’mlookingforyou.

Withthemoonlightinmy

eyesandmylipsbrushing

upagainstthewater,Icall

younowasIcalledyoubefore.

Iwhisperyournamethreetimes.

JuanCerrada

Page 10: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

JuanCerrada

JuanCerrada.

1936-1939

Mendieandnoonecan

stoptheearthfrom

embracingthem.

Inthedarknesslivethe Inthedarknesslivethe

ghostsofmysolitude. ghostsofmysolitude.

Iliveandthememories. Iliveandthememories.

Page 11: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

2. THRESHOLD

(AnelderlymanandtheWOMAN.Inthepatioofaresthome,ManuelDueñassketchestherestofhis

lifewithpiecesofhispast.)

DUEÑAS:JuanCerrada?Who’sthat?

WOMAN:Istartoffonalongroadtowardknowingthelifeofmyfather.Iputquestionstoveteranswho

musthavemethim.Ininstitutionsfortheagedtheactofforgettingisallowedtodie.

DUEÑAS:JuanCerrada?

WOMAN:They’vetoldmethatyousurelymusthaveknownhim.JuanCerradawassomeoneveryclose

tome.IneedtoknowsomethingaboutJuanCerrada.

DUEÑAS:Haveyoubroughtmetobacco?

WOMAN:No,Ididn’tknowyousmoked,butIcanbringyousomethenexttimeIcome…

DUEÑAS:Whoareyou?

WOMAN:MynameisAnaLebrón…I’mlookingforJuanCerrada.

DUEÑAS:JuanCerrada.I’veknownsomanypeople.Somanyyearsago.Somanypeoplegoinginand

outofmylife….Whoareyou?

WOMAN:I’vealreadytoldyou.

DUEÑAS:You’vetoldme?Me?Whatisityouwant?

WOMAN:Myname isAnaLebrónand I’m looking foramannamed JuanCerrada. He fought for the

Republic,likeyou.

DUEÑAS:Don’traiseyourvoice.Youneverknowwho’slistening.

WOMAN:I’mnotspeakingloud.Andyoushouldn’tbeafraid.Thisisasafeplace.

DUEÑAS:Areyoucomingtobringmemedicine?I’mnotplanningtotakeit.

WOMAN:JuanCerrada.Remember,please.

DUEÑAS:JuanCerrada.You’rewrong.I’mnotJuanCerrada.

WOMAN:Youmethim.

DUEÑAS:When?

WOMAN:Afterthewar,inMauthausen.

DUEÑAS:Mauthausen.

WOMAN:Yes.JuanCerradawaswithyou,inMauthausen.

DUEÑAS:InMauthausenwewereabout8,000Spaniards.But5,000stayedthere,forever.

Page 12: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:Iknowitwasveryhardtosurvivethere…

DUEÑAS:Doyouhavechickenbroth?

WOMAN:Sorry?

DUEÑAS:Tobacco.

WOMAN:No.

DUEÑAS:Weed?

WOMAN:Listentome.

DUEÑAS:Whywon’tyoujustleavemealonenow?I’mverytired.Givemethatshittymedicinenow,

andgetoutofhere.

WOMAN:Idon’thaveanymedicine. I’mnotanurse.Listentomecarefully. WhatI’mlookingforis

very importanttome… And Iknowyou’llbeabletohelpme. Doyouunderstand? Myname isAna

LebrónandI’mlookingforamannamedJuanCerrada.YoumethiminMauthausen.

Mauthausen.Iwanttoknowifthatman,ifJuanCerrada,whowaswithyouinMauthausen…

DUEÑAS:Mauthausen.InMauthausen…therewerekapos,andinformers.Youunderstandme?They

wereworsethantheNazis.

WOMAN:WasJuanCerradaoneofthem?

DUEÑAS:Cerrada?Juan?Goodkid.

WOMAN:Soyouknowhim?

DUEÑAS:Who?

WOMAN:Thisman,JuanCerrada.

(Shegiveshimaphoto.)

DUEÑAS:You’rethenursewhocomeswiththepictures.Areweplayingtodayaswell?WhatdoIhave

todowiththis?Tellme.Whatisityou’redoinghere?

WOMAN:Lookatthispictureclosely. Thisyoungman. I’mhisdaughter,Cerrada’sdaughter. Lookat

him.JuanCerrada.

DUEÑAS:Ididn’tknowJuanhadchildren.

Page 13: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

3. FOOTSTEPSINTHERAIN

WOMAN:WhenIwaslittle,mymotherhidmyfather’sidentityfromme.AllIknewabouthimwashis

name,nothingelse.Myquestionscollidedwithhersilence.Attimes,withanger.Ionlyhadanameand

ablurryweddingphotothatIfoundhiddeninacloset.

WhenIgrewupIgotupthecouragetoshowherthephoto.Shetriedtograbitfromme,butwhenshe

failedsheactedlikeitmeantnothing.Iwasn’tfooledandIstoodthere,lookingathersilently.Thenshe

toldmeaghastlystoryabouthowshe’dcelebratedherweddingin1938,rightinthemiddleofthewar

andtheemptyspace,andhowthefollowingmorningafascistsquadcameformyfather,to‘takehimfor

alittlewalk’.Hisbodywasneverfound.That’sallshetoldme.Ibelieveshereallydidn’tknowanything

more.

JustaftershediedIgotaletterfromtheMinistryofForeignAffairs.Itwasacommuniquéfromthe

Germangovernment,addressedtothefamilyofJuanCerrada.Itwassomethingcompletelyunexpected.

Theyinformedmeofmyfather’simprisonmentinadeathcamp,inMauthausen.Likewiseabouthis

laterliberationthankstotheAmericans.Mauthausen.Anameinscribedwithhorrorinhistoryandin

everyone’smemory.That’showIfoundoutthatJuanCerradahadn’tdiedin1938,thatmyfathercould

stillbealivetoday.Itwasonlyapossibility,andaremoteoneatthat.ButIclungtoit.

***

(Anaandherboyfriend.Arelationshipthat’sabouttoend.Thebeginningofthesearch.)

ALBERTO:Haveyoupackedthesuitcasesyet?Yourticket,doyouhaveit?You’llhavetocheckthat

you’vegotitall.Youdon’twanttofindoutyouleftsomethinghereandhavetocomeback.

WOMAN:Please,don’tmakeascene.You’renotgoingtocausemeanypain.

ALBERTO:Youmeanthatthisisover.

WOMAN:Idon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtofind,andIdon’tknowhowI’mgoingtoreactatwhateverIdo

find.It’sbetterthatwehaveourfreedom.

ALBERTO:Ana,you’relookingforghosts,justghosts.

WOMAN:I’mnotlookingforanyghost.I’mlookingformyfather.

Page 14: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

ALBERTO:Don’tkidyourself.Thingshavefollowedtheircourse.Timesparesnoone.Areyougoingto

throweverythingawayfornothing?

WOMAN:Alberto…

ALBERTO:Youwanttorunoffandleaveme.Andalltheseyearswe’veshared,andthechildyouwere

hopingwewouldhave,whataboutthat?Ithoughtitwaseverythingyouwantedinthisworld…

I’mtryingtolookatthingscoolly,but…Youhaven’tbeenyourselfforawholeyear.

WOMAN:Alberto,mymotherdiedayearago.

ALBERTO:Justrememberwhowastherebyyourside.Thenandalways.Ana.Weweremakingplans,

youandI.Forthefuture.Butit’sbeenawhilesinceyoustoppedtalkingtomeaboutalotofthings.

Wehaven’ttalkedaboutrealityforquiteawhile.Andnow,honestly,Idon’tknowwhatitisthatyou’re

lookingforinallofthis.

WOMAN:Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,thenthisrelationshiphasneverhadanymeaning,andit’snotworth

theeffortofcontinuing.

ALBERTO:Justtellmeonething:areyousureofwhatyou’reabouttodo?

WOMAN:Yes.

SoIbeganalongjourneytoreconstructmyfather’slife,beyondwhatlittleIknewfrommymother.

Beyondwhatsheneverlearned.Ibegantofollowhistrail,stepbystep,withfortyyearsbetweenus.

Files,documents,papers.Istartedcompilingthetestimonyofthosewhoareleft.Istartedcompilingthe

testimonyofthosewhowerestilllivingandmighthaveseenmyfather.Itwasn’teasy,andsometimesI

gaveitallupforlost.NooneknewJuanCerrada.

***

(ThelongjourneyoftheWOMAN.Herinvestigations.Registrymanagers,civilservants,apriest…)

MANAGER1:I’velookedthreetimesandthere’snoonebythatnametobefoundinanyregistry.

WOMAN:Nonetheless,hisbirthrecordhastoshowupsomeplace.

MANAGER1:Backinthosedaysthemostreliableregistriesweretheonesintheparishchurches.You’ll

havetoinquireatthearchbishopric.Ihopeyou’relucky.Asageneralrule,thepriestswerevery

discreetaboutthatsortofthing.Asageneralrule.Butattimesitwasn’tthatway.Alsokeepinmind

thatafterallthathappenedinthiscountry,allkindsofaccidentallossesoccurred.

WOMAN:Andthere’snootherwaytofindthisinformation?

Page 15: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

MANAGER1:Theremightbe,butyou’renotgoingtofindithere.I’vedoneallIcantohelpyou.Next,

please?

***

WOMAN:Lookclosely.

MANAGER2:TherewasneveranyindividualnamedJuanCerradainthearmy.

WOMAN:I’mreferringtotheRepublicanarmy.

MANAGER2:I’vespentanhourporingoverthehistoricalfiles,becausethere’snomentionofhimin

theonesalreadydigitalizedeither.NotontheNationalistside,notontheRepublicanone.Therewas

noofficialorsoldiernamedJuanCerrada.

WOMAN:ButI’mabsolutelycertainhewasintheRepublicanarmy.

MANAGER2:Butatthetime,anyonecouldenlistintheUGTfaction,ortheCommunistParty,orthe

CNT.Justaswastrueontheotherside,wheremanychosetoenlistintheCarlistorfascisttroops,and

theydidn’tenlistinthestrictsenseoftheword.Quitesimply,theygrabbedarifleandimmediatelyhit

thefront.

WOMAN:Arethereregistriesforsomethinglikethis?

MANAGER2:Isupposeyoumeanforthereds,right?Theinformationwasn’tkeptinacentrallocation.

TheCommunistshelditunderthetable.Buttheothers,notatall.Anyway,witheverythingthatwent

onafterward,muchofitwaslostorburnedup.Thatgoesforbothsides.Andlateron,exile,purges,

andwitchhuntsdestroyedthelittlethatwasleftbehind.

***

WOMAN:Butamarriagecertificatehastoexist.

MANAGER3:Thecivilregistriesfromthattimeweredestroyed.

WOMAN:There’sgottobesomething.Anote,anything.Themorningafterthewedding,theymoved

toarresthim.Therehastobesomethinginprintrecordingthatpoliceorder.

MANAGER3:What’syourpurposeinfindingthisman?He’salmostsurelyburiedinsomecommon

grave.

WOMAN:Ifthat’sso,I’dliketoseehisdeathcertificate,andknowwherethegraveiswherehewas

buried.Ineedsomethingconcrete.IsheburiedinGermany?InSpain?

Page 16: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

MANAGER3:Whatdoesitmatterwhereitis?What’sthesenseoftakingintoaccountsomeone’s

nationalityifhe’sinacommongrave?

WOMAN:Commongraveshavenonationality.Andtheexecutioners?Thevictims,obviouslytheyhave

nonationality.Theydon’thavethatrightoranyother.

MANAGER3:Forgetit,don’tgolookingforadeadman.Itwon’tdohimanygood.

WOMAN:I’mnotevenabsolutelycertainhe’sdead.WhichiswhyIneedsomeanswer.

MANAGER3:Miss,you’vewornoutmypatience.Please,Ibegyoutoleaveandletmework.

***

MANAGER4:Payattentiontome.GotoCapitanía.Maybethere’ssomethingthere.You’renotgoing

tofindmuchhere.

WOMAN:Theytoldmetheretheyhavenothing.Anywhere.

MANAGER4:Well,then…

WOMAN:It’sverystrangethatinSpainthere’snothingleft.ButI’vejustcomefromGermanyandthere

they’veprovidedmemoresolutionsthanhere.ArecordofadmittancetotheMauthausencamp.

MANAGER4:YousaythatthatmandiedinMauthausen?

WOMAN:Hedidn’tdiethere.Buthewentinasaprisoner.There’sanotherrecordinexistenceshowing

hewasfreedbytheAmericans.

MANAGER4:Soifyouhaveallthatinformation,whatareyoulookingforhere?

WOMAN:Iwanttolocatehim,intheeventhe’sstillalive.

MANAGER 4: I tell you again that youwon’t find anything here. What’s your purpose in looking for

informationaboutthisman?

WOMAN:Hewasmyfather.

MANAGER 4: You wantmy advice? Stop worrying somuch about the papers. Look in the veterans

groups.Anythingcouldhavehappened.Maybeyourfatherevenchangedhisidentityatsomepoint.

WOMAN:Butisthatpossible?Forhimtochangehisname?Andhisdocuments?Andhislife?

(Ahugenoiseisheardcomingfromabovethem.)

What’sthatnoise?Issomethinghappening?

MANAGER4:It’sraining.Italwayssoundsthatwaywhenitrains.

***

Page 17: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(It’sraining.

Just as it did in that fall of 1936. Amerciless rain, respecting neither day nor night. Neither life nor

death.

Acrueltimethat’smakingmenkilloneanother.

Voicesintherainintermingle.)

-Rain.

-Afinecurtainofrainwasfalling,awarm,springrain.

-Rainmixed intotheearth. Itwasformingpoolsofmud. Itwashardtomoveforwardwithsomuch

mud.

-Itwasfallingonmyface.Iremembered…

-Therainwasinhuman.Itwasfallingasthoughitwantedtoputanendtous.Fromtheforceofitsfall,

wewerethrowntotheground.

-Wewouldraiseourfacestothesky,andtellourselves,ifonlytherainwouldfall.Ifitwouldjuststart

torain.Then,theairplaneswouldn’tbeabletofly.Wewouldsigh,lookingupatthesky.Andfromfar

away,youcouldhearthethunderofthemotors.Wewouldruntotakeshelter,becausewhatwasgoing

tofallnowwasarainofbombs.

-Wehadnothingtosmoke.We’devenourtrytosmokeourrope.Buttherainsoakedourtinderboxes

andwecouldn’tgetalight.

Page 18: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

-Theraincomplicatedeverything. It turnedthepossibilityofahidingplace intoan impossibility. The

rainmadethecitymoreuninhabitable.Thecitythathadturnedintoastrangeplace.Anybodywould

takeadvantageofthemostminorsliptoreportme.

-Haveyouseenthisman?Surelyyouknowhim.Haveyoueverseenhimaroundhere?

-It’dbebestifyoulefttochangeyourclothes.Andputonsomenewboots.Ifnot,youwon’tbeableto

walkmorethanafewsteps.

-Therainwouldfallonmyface.Iwasremembering.

-Above allwas thework, the fields needed our attention. The seasonswere passing. And over our

bodies,theyearswerepassingaswell.Thewarcreatedanewtime.

-Ican’tremember.Idon’tknowwhattherewasbefore.Therewasn’tanything.Whenthiswarisover,

ifIgobackhome,Idon’tknowwho’llbewaitingforme.Ifanyone’swaitingforme.

-Therainwouldn’tletussleep.Itpenetrated,righttothemarrow.Ourboneswereheavyladenwith

thewetcoldoftherain. Andthewaterworeawaythefacesofthecorpses,until itturnedtheminto

mud.

-It’sraining.JustthesameasitwasraininginSpaininthatfallof1936.Amercilessrainforacruelwar.

-It’srainingandtearsofrainerasemyface.It’sraining:pitilesslyblastingtheroofofthebarrackhut.

-Whenwillitstopraining?

-Come,takeshelterhere.You’regoingtofreeze.

-Whoareyou?

-Don’tyoutrustme?Iknowyou.

Page 19: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

-Ihadneverseenyoubefore.

***

(It’sraining.

TheWOMANrunsunderneaththerain.

Sheknocksatthewindowforsomeonetoopenit,butisignored.

WOMAN:I’mlookingforamanandtheytoldmeyoumayknowwhereheis.HisnameisJuanCerrada.

Eventhoughyoumayknowhimbyanothername.He’sabout70yearsold.Idon’tknowanythingelse

abouthim.

MANAGER5:Yougotheretoolate.There’snobodyleftnow.

WOMAN:Where’severyonegone?

MANAGER5:Theoldfolkstakeoffearly.YouneedtocomeonMonday.It’sbetterthatyoutalkwith

them.Becauseaccordingtowhatyou’vesaidabouthim,hecouldbeanybody.Ifyouhavesomething

moresubstantial…

WOMAN:Moresubstantial?

MANAGER5:Aphoto,somei.d.Something.

WOMAN:Lookatthisphoto.Maybeyouknowhim.He’sanolderperson.Hecouldbeinhiding,living

apartfromeveryone.HemayhavetoldpeoplehetookpartintheCivilWar.Itcouldbethathehasn’t

saidanythingtoanyone.

MANAGER5:Pardonme,butIdon’thavemyglasses.It’sbetterifyoucomebackonMondayandtalk

withtheoldfolks.Asforme,thereisn’tmuchIcandotohelpyou.Wantacupofcoffee?Drinkitand

comebackMonday.I’vegottocloseupnow.

WOMAN:I’velookedinarchives,ininstitutions,incitiesandvillages.IwenttoGermanytoaskabouta

manwhomusthavearrivedfromSpainviaFrance.InSpainI’msearchingintherainforonemoreclue,

somethingtobringmeclosertotheenigmaofafatherwhoappearsanddisappears.

Page 20: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

MANAGER6:But lady,you’regoingtogetsoaked. Don’tyouhaveaplacetostay? Grabahotel, it’s

almostnighttime.Andgoonwithyourquestionstomorrow,ifyouwant.Butnowyou’regoingtocatch

pneumonia.

WOMAN:Areyougoingtoopenthedoorformeornot?

MANAGER6:Ialreadytoldyouwe’reclosed.Ican’tattendtoyounow.

WOMAN:Youcan’tdothistome.

MANAGER6:Ifyoudon’thaveaplacetostay,Icantakeyoutothevillagepub.Theyrentroomsthere.

WOMAN:Idon’twantaroomorahoteloracupofcoffee.Ineedyoutoopenthedoorforme.Ineed

totalk. Tosearch. Ineedtofind. Idon’twanttosleep. Notyet. I’llsleeplateron. Openthedoor.

Please.

MANAGER6:But,whatdoyouwant?

WOMAN:I’mlookingforaman.HisnameisJuanCerrada.

Page 21: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

4. DOUBT

WOMAN:I’vehadalongroadtocoverinordertogettoknowmyfather’slife,tolearnsomething

beyondwhatmymothertoldme.Beyondwhatsheeverlearned.Ibegantofollowhistrail,stepbystep,

withfiftyyearsbetweenus.Withthetestimonyofthosestillleft.Itwasn’teasy,andeverythingnow

seemedfornaught.NobodyknewJuanCerrada.

Focuscarefully.JuanCerrada.

DUEÑAS:Iknewmanypeople.Almosteveryone.Firstthroughthewar.Then,throughexileandthe

concentrationcamp.Lateron,throughtheresistanceandjail.Awholelot.Somanydead.Somuch

pain.Somuch.Almosteveryone.AndnowItrulyknowallwhoareleft.Time.Wedieoff.There

aren’tsomanyofusanymore.Someofthemyoucanseerighthere.Doyouseethem,underthat

tree?Orinthedininghall?

WOMAN:Really,youknowthemall?

DUEÑAS:Timeravagesmuchmorethanwar.Therearefewerofuseveryday.Age,sickness,death.All

ofuswhoareleft,everydaytherearefewerofus.EverydayIknowmore,everydaytherearefewerof

us.

WOMAN:Please,focusonthemaninthephoto.JuanCerrada.Thatwashisname.

DUEÑAS:What’sthatyousay?

WOMAN:Juan.JuanCerrada.

DUEÑAS:ThereweremanyJuansbackthen.Juaniswaytoocommonaname.

WOMAN:Butyouhavetoknowhim.Youtoldmetheotherday…

DUEÑAS:Idon’tneedforyoutorepeatit.Youjusttoldme.YouthinkI’moutofit?Givemethat

photo.Theotherday.WhythisisthefirsttimeI’veseenyou.You’reconfused.Imaynotbeableto

feelmylegs,butasfarasmymemory…Iholditallinhere.Irememberitall.Iwouldrememberyou

andthisphoto.

WOMAN:Dueñasknewmanyoftheveteranswhomusthavegoneintoexilewithhim.Buttimepasses

andageisadisloyalcompanion.Ihadtobepatient.Tositbytheman,whileherolledhiscigarettesand

thencrushedthemonthegroundwithouteverhavingsmokedthem.Tositbyhissidewhilehepicked

offnamesandfragmentsfromlivesthathadnowdisappeared.Andtohope,hopingthatfromthat

Page 22: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

tangleofhismemorytheremightappearwhatIneededtohear.Manytimes,thememoriesweren’tat

allpleasant.TheroadtowardJuanCerradawastorturous,andfollowingitIcrossedoverintohell.

DUEÑAS:Ofcourse,Irememberhim.Cerrada,yes.Hewentintoexile,likesomanyothers.InFrance,

oncehecrossedtheborder,hewasarrestedinArgelès-sur-mer.ButIdidn’tmeethimuntilwesaw

eachotherinMauthausen.

WOMAN:JuanCerradareappearsinthewordsofManuelDueñas,whichconfirmthethreadbare

informationfromtheGermanarchives.MyfatherarrivedinMauthausen.Accordingtothearchives

fromthecamp’sliberation,hesurvived.

Thatgavemehope.Thatmaybemyfatherwasalive.Iwouldliketothinkitcouldhavebeenso.That

JuanCerradaleftthecamp,alive.ButaccordingtoDueñas,andtoeveryonewhoIlaterinterviewed,it

wasn’tthatway.

WOMAN:Dead?

DUEÑAS:Gusen.

WOMAN:Gusen.ThatwaspartofMauthausen.

DUEÑAS:Itwasonlytwomilesfromthere.Itwasoneofthefiftysub-campsofMauthausen.Theworst

ofthemall.

WOMAN:SoIhaveread.Fortheoneswhoendedupthere,acampguaranteeingtheirdeath.Areyou

sureJuanCerradadiedinGusen?

DUEÑAS:Isawhimridinginatruckheadedforthatplace.Thosewhowentinthereneverleft.Ifhehad

managedtoescape,ifthattruckhadneverarrivedthere,wewouldhaveheardaboutitandcelebrated.

WOMAN:So,myfatherisdead.

***

WOMAN:Asaresult,whenIresearchedmoreinGermany,wheretheyconfirmedmyfather’s

imprisonment,andwheretheycertifiedthathe’dsurvived,thathehadtobealive,myworldendedup

fallingapart.Theworstthingofallisdoubt,andlivingwithoutknowingforcertainwhathappened.I

startedtoreviewtheinterviewsalloveragain.Manytimes,Ire-interviewedthewitnesses,justincase

Page 23: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

theremightbeashredofhope.Everyoneconfirmedagainthatmyfathercouldn’thavesurvivedunder

anycircumstance.

DUEÑAS:JuanCerrada?Idon’tknowhim.ShouldIknowhimfromsomewhere?Whydon’tyoupass

memymedication,miss?Andletmehaveasmoke,don’tbeakilljoy.Onelittlebuttwon’tkillme.

Nurse.Won’tyoudomeafavor?

***

WAITER:Cerrada.JuanCerrada.

WOMAN:Doyouknowhim?

WAITER:You’renotgoingtoorderanythingtodrink?

WOMAN:Ifyouputitthatway,aglassofwine.

WAITER:OfcourseIknowCerrada.Whyareyoulookingforhim?

WOMAN:I’mwritingastoryaboutformersoldiersintheCivilWar.

WAITER:Ididn’tknowJuanwassoimportantthatanyonewouldwanttointerviewhim.He’sagood

man.ButIdon’tseehimcomingoutonTVorspeakingoutinthepapers.

WOMAN:Hashetoldyouwhathedidinthewar?

WAITER:Ineverheardhimtalkaboutthewar.

WOMAN:Hashelivedherealongtime?

WAITER:Abouttenyears,moreorless.Wouldn’titbebetterifyouaskedhimyourself?

WOMAN:That’swhatIwant.Wheredoeshelive?

WAITER:Heliveshere.Ontheoutskirtsoftown.OntheMálaga-Motrilroad.Abitawayfrom

everything.Kindofhowheis.

WOMAN:Isiteasytogetthere?

WAITER:Doyouhaveacar?

WOMAN:No.Canyoutakeme?

WAITER:EvenbycarIwouldn’trecommendyougonow.Ifyouwant,Icangetyouclosetomorrow.I

havesomebusinesstotakecareofinthatarea.Butrightnowyoubetternot,it’stoolatetodo

anything.

***

Page 24: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:I’veretracedthestepsofJuanCerradasincethemomentafascistsquadronstormedintohis

homeandgrabbedhimoutofhiswife’s,mymother’s,arms.I’vefollowedhimintoexileinFrance.I

followedhimonhisjourneytoMauthausen.Andfromthere,finally,toGusen.FromGusen,noonegot

out.

UptothispointthestepsofmysearchhaveledmeuptothismanwhoclaimstobenamedJuan

Cerrada.Ifmyfather’sdead,whoisthismanwhowantstoimpersonatehim,totakehisnameanduse

itforwhoknowswhatandtowhatend?

Page 25: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

5. DARKNESS

OLDMAN:IsurvivedMauthausen.Iwaslockedupthere,togetherwithJews,Poles,withGermans.We

wereallundertheruthlessknifeoftheNazis.AndSpaniards,too.

YOUNGMAN:AmIalive?Whythisdarkness?Areyoustillalive?Ihearyourbreathing.Youarethere.

Talktome.TellmeifI’mstillliving.

OLDMAN:Thereisn’tanyone.I’mstillhere,alone.Alone!

YOUNGMAN:You’regoingtowakeeveryoneupwithyourshouting.Bequietorthey’llcomeforus.

OLDMAN:I’mstillshoutinginmydreams,everynightasthoughIwerestillthere,inMauthausen.I

keephearingthevoicesoftheothers.AlthoughthismaybeSpainandfortyyearsmayhavepassed

sincethen.

YOUNGMAN:There’salongroadthatendsinfrontofthiswindow.ButI’mstillclosedupinabarrack

atMauthausen.

OLDMAN:There’salongroadthatendshere.Infrontofthishuge,immensewindow,openedtothe

sea,closedbytheroad.

YOUNGMAN:Throughthatwindow,onlydarknessenters.Ineedlight.Light.It’sstartingtorain.

There’saletterinthemailbox.

OLDMAN:“I’maresearcherincontemporaryhistoryandmyfieldofstudyistheconsequencesofthe

CivilWaronthosewhosuffereddefeat.Iamcurrentlydevelopingadocumentaryprojectaboutwhat

occurredtothosewho,likeyou,experienceditallonthelosingside.I’mveryinterestedinarrangingan

interviewwithyouandlearningintheprocessaboutyourwarexperiences,aswellashowtheSpanish

andyouaswellsurvivedimprisonmentinaNaziconcentrationcamp.”

…theconsequencesoftheCivilWaronthosewhosuffereddefeat…

Incrediblestupidity…thosewhosuffereddefeat…

How’sshefoundme?Somuchtimehaspassed.IthoughtthatI’dneveragain….Thisletter…Itscares

me.Aftersomanyyears…Idon’tknowwhothatwomanis.What’ssheafter?

Ioughttothrowawaythesepapers,forgetaboutitall.ForthetimeIhaveleft,itmakesnosensetoget

moreinvolved.It’stimenowtorest.Toforget.

Page 26: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Shecan’tsuspectanything.Really,whatdidhappen?Nothing.WhatevildidIdo?None.Lether

come.I’llmeetwithheropenly.Lethercome,letherlook,letherseeandquestionme,shecango

overitall,ifshewants.Letherseethattheonlythingshe’llfindhereisanoldmanwithashorttime

lefttolive.

…veryinterestedinarranginganinterview……yourexperiencesinthewar……aNaziconcentration

camp…

YOUNGMAN:Inthebottomofawell.Ablackanddeepwell.It’sstrangeIcankeepbreathing,when

it’ssodeep,soblack.It’sstrangetwosuchdifferentpeoplecansharesomuch.IfIbreathe,you

breathe.IfImovemyhand,youmoveyours.Openthedoor.Ifyouweretoopenit,Iwouldopenit.If

youweretogoout,Iwouldgoout.Tothesunlight.Totherain.I’menclosedinyourenclosure.Iwant

togoout,Iwanttolive.

OLDMAN:Anoldmanfacingthisroad.

YOUNGMAN:I’mgoingtoopenthedoortothestreet.Openthedoor.

OLDMAN:I’veconcealedmyselffromtheworld.Andnow,oncemore,theworldisknockingatmy

door.Someone’sthreateningtoopenthatdoorandtheentireworldwillfollowbehind.

YOUNGMAN:Openit,wideopen.Doyouhearme?Youneedtoleavethewindowswideopen,sothat

theaircancomeinandthelightcanburnitallup.Yes.Youhearme.

OLDMAN:Noone’stalking.Idon’thearanything.

YOUNGMAN:I’mhere,withyou.

OLDMAN:There’snobodyhere.Nobody.Noone’scomein.Thedoorsareclosed.Thewindowsare

closed,andnobody’sgoingtoopenthem.

YOUNGMAN:Andontheroadyou’llseemenandwomen,childrenandoldpeople,fallingunderthe

weightofthemachinegunfire.That’swhatyoualwayssay.

OLDMAN:Noonecangetintothishouse.Idon’twantanyonecomingin.

YOUNGMAN:They’resimplyghosts.They’renotevenyourownghosts.Me,I’mhere.Evenifyou

ignoreme,I’malwayshere.

OLDMAN:Ican’tbreathe.I’mchoking.Ifeelafireinside.

YOUNGMAN:Fire.Thisroom,thechairyoucan’tgetoutof,theentirehouse,youandI.Afireinside.

Page 27: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

No,nothing’sburning.

Yououghttosleepmoreatnight.Atyourage,youneedtotakecarebettercareofyourself,orlet

someonecareforyou.Theyearsgobyforeverybody.Letmegetyoudressed,likeachild.Nowaren’t

youbetter?Itisn’tgoodforsomeoneyouragetolivebyyourself.

OLDMAN:Letmedieinpeace.

YOUNGMAN:Youclingtolifelikeacurse.You’vealwayssurvived.You‘vegottenoutonyourowntwo

feet,notfromjustone,butvarioushells,soyou’renotgoingtodiesoeasilynow.

OLDMAN:Wehadn’tspokentooneanotherinalongtime.

YOUNGMAN:Youhadn’tthoughtaboutmeforalongtime.

OLDMAN:Don’tmakeamartyroutofme.

YOUNGMAN:Memorieshurt.Doyouhearthewind?

OLDMAN:Idon’thearanything.

YOUNGMAN:Thewind.It’showling.Doesitremindyouofanything?It’sraining.

OLDMAN:Therainhasmorepitythanyou.

Battle.

Afighttothedeathbetweentwopeoplewhoitseemsimpossiblecouldbelovers.

Itseemsimpossiblethattheycouldevenloveeachother.Theirbodiesintertwineinthebattle,andsex

joinsthematthesametimetheirwordsseparatethem.

ALBERTO:You’renotleavinghere.

WOMAN:Howareyougoingtostopme?

ALBERTO:I’lllockallthedoors.I’lltieyourhands.I’llblindfoldyou.

WOMAN:Letmego.

ALBERTO:It’syouwhowon’tseparateyourselffromme.

WOMAN:Inalittlewhileitwon’t…Letmego.Ineedyou.No.Letmego.

ALBERTO:Askmeagain.

WOMAN:Letmegonow.Letmegoatonce.

ALBERTO:Repeatitagain.

WOMAN:Bequiet.Justgoonlikethat.

(TheWOMANpullsherselfawayfromhim,violently.)

Ihavetogoawaynow.

Page 28: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

ALBERTO:Ineverthoughtthismomentwouldcome.WhenIthoughtaboutit,Icouldn’timaginewhatI

couldpossiblysaytoyou.Now.WhatIwouldsaytoyounow:you’renotleavinghere.

WOMAN:Areyouthreateningme?

ALBERTO:Don’tcomenearme.Don’tdoit,ifyou’regoingtoabandonme.

WOMAN:SomedayI’llcomeback.

ALBERTO:So,ifyouleaveme,Idon’tknowifI’llwantyoubackbymyside.Don’tleave.

WOMAN:Ihavetodoit.

ALBERTO:Thisplacewhereyou’regoing,willyougetintouchwithmefromthere?

WOMAN:Idon’tknow.

ALBERTO:Doyoumeanit,thatyou’llcomeback?

WOMAN:Idon’tknow.

ALBERTO:CanIaskyousomething?

WOMAN:Yes.

ALBERTO:What’llyoudowhenyoufindyourghost?

WOMAN:Itisn’tanyghost.

ALBERTO:What’llyoudo?

WOMAN:Idon’tknow.

ALBERTO:It’sraining.Wouldn’titbebetterforyoutostayheretonight?

WOMAN:Soonerorlaterit’sgoingtohavetostopraining.

ALBERTO:It’sraining.Bringalongsomethingtoprotectyourself.

WOMAN:Idon’tthinkanumbrellawilldomuchgoodagainstthisdownpour.

ALBERTO:It’sraining.Don’tyourealize?It’sraining.

(TheWOMANentersthebedroom,carefully,withgreatcaution,measuringeachoneofhersteps.The

houseisalmostdark.Thefurnitureandobjectsareallclean.Itseemsuninhabited,buttheemptiness

quiversdisturbedbyanindefinitepresence.)

WOMAN:JuanCerrada?

I’mAnaLebrón.

We’darrangedtomeettoday.

IthoughtthatyouknewI’dbecomingnow.Ithoughtthatyou’dbeheretomeetme.

(TheWOMANbeginstogetnervous,andtodoubteverystepshetakes.)

ButIdon’tseeanyone.

Page 29: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(Silence.)

JuanCerrada?

IhopeI’vecomeatagoodtime.Iwouldn’twanttobotheryou.

(Indecision.Pause.)

Mr.Cerrada?

JuanCerrada?

Couldyoucomeout,please?

(TheWOMANtakesoutasmallagendabookfromherpurseandchecksit.Inasoftvoice.)

Thisistheaddress.MotrilRoad.Itcan’tbeanyotherhouse.

(Silence.TheWOMANwondersifsheshouldleave.Butshestays,waiting.)

Doyouhearme?

(Thewomanwaits.Thereisnoanswer.)

JuanCerrada?

(TheWomanwaitsamoment,andthenbeginstoleave,headingtowardthedoor.

Aclearingofthethroat.TheWOMANisstartled.)

Areyouthere?

Isityou?

Areyouplayingagamewithme?

(Silence.

Andsheraiseshervoice.)

Who’sthere?

(Fromacornerofthehouse,frombehindalargearmchair,hidinganyviewofitsoccupant,wehearthe

voiceoftheOLDMAN.Andobservehishand,extended,inadrygestureoftrustworthiness.)

OLDMAN:Don’tbeafraid.

(TheWOMANjumps.ShelookstowardwheretheOLDMANhasbeenseated.Butbetweenthecoverof

darknessandtheOLDMAN’splacement,shecan’tseeanything.)

WOMAN:It’syou.JuanCerrada.Finally,inmypresence.I’mgladtomeetupwithyou.

Page 30: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

6. CITY

(Thewindandtheraintransportusbacktothepast.1936.Amanhideshisgaze.)

POLICEINSPECTOR:1936.Itwasagoodyearfornothing.Thewinterwasextremelycold.Thesummer

heat,stifling.Therain,whentherewasrain,fellintorrentialfashion.Andbeyondallofthis,that.The

Rebellion,orasotherscalledit,theUprising.Theendofeverything,orperhapstheopportunityfora

beginningoftoomanythings.Thatbroughtnotonlythewar,butwarswithinthewar.Itwasn’tonlya

battleagainstfascism,butaroadtowardthefuturewherewefacedoffagainsttoomany

counterrevolutions.1936wastheyearthatMadridbeganasiegethatwasgoingtolasttheentirewar.

In1936theymademethepeople’spoliceinspector.IhadtodothingsthatinothertimesIwouldhave

foundrepulsive.ButatthetimeIthoughtthatwhatIwasdoingwasjust.Oratleast,itwaswhatIhad

todoatthatmoment.Istillfeelthesame.

(ThePOLICEINSPECTORintimidatestheYOUNGMAN,holdingarifleathisback.)

Documentation.

YOUNGMAN:Ihaven’tdoneanything.

POLICEINSPECTOR:We’llleavethatforthePopularTribunaltodecide.Documentation.

YOUNGMAN:Ifyouleavemealone,Icanmakeitworthyourwhile.

POLICEINSPECTOR:I’vealreadytoldyou.Documentation.

YOUNGMAN:Please.

(ThePOLICEINSPECTORlaughs.)

POLICEINSPECTOR:Iknowyou.Don’tyouknowwhoIam?Youdon’trememberme.Lookatme

closely.I’mnotgoingtobite.Comeon,man,showalittlelife.

YOUNGMAN:Youmustbemistaken.

POLICEINSPECTOR:OfcourseI’mnotmistaken.Ofcourseweknowoneanother.Foryears.Wewere

neighbors…Weusedtoplaytogether.

YOUNGMAN:Wait,letmelookatyouclosely…

POLICEINSPECTOR:Youcan’trememberanything,Iknow.Wegrewup.Westoppedplaying,thenwe

stoppedtalkingtoeachother,andfinallyyouevenstoppedsayinghellowhenwe’dcrossthestreet.

Thesethingshappen.

YOUNGMAN:Iknowwhoyouare.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Givemeahug.

Page 31: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(TheYOUNGMANstepsforwardtimidlytohughim,butthePOLICEINSPECTORdoesn’tmoveaninch.

Helaughs.TheYOUNGMANreturnsawkwardlytohisplace.)

YOUNGMAN:Youlivedtwofloorsup.Irememberitwell.AndIrememberthatIdidsayhellobackto

you.Youcan’thaveforgotten.It’struethatwedidn’ttreateachotheraswehadaschildren.Butwe

kepttalkingwheneverweranintoeachother.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Youdon’thavetojustifyyourself.Therearethingsthathappen.Suchislife.And

politics.We’rehumanbeingsafterall.Itisthatway,don’tyouthink?

YOUNGMAN:Iwasalwaysonyourside,andwheneveryonesaidthingsaboutyouIwastheretodefend

you.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Ofcourse.I’mgladtofindyouhere.Iwaslookingforyou.Youalreadyknow.

YOUNGMAN:TellmewhatitisIhavetoknow.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Look,thiscanbehandledonewayortheother.Butitwouldbebestifyoudidn’t

resist.Don’tfightit.It’llgofasterandhurtyouless.

YOUNGMAN:Please,don’tdenounceme.Don’ttellanyoneyou’veseenme.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Youdon’tunderstand.Idon’tneedtotellanybodyanything.I’vefoundyou.If

youwant,we’lldispensewiththepleasantries.Documentation.

YOUNGMAN:Youcan’tdothistome.

POLICEINSPECTOR:We’velandedondifferentsidesofthelineoncemore.Butthistime,it’syourturn

toloseout.

YOUNGMAN:Isthisamatterofrevenge?

POLICEINSPECTOR:No.It’slife.

YOUNGMAN:IfIpayyou,wecouldmakeadeal.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Yourmoney’sworthnothinghere.

YOUNGMAN:Listentome.I’mnotsayingitformyself.Ihavechildren.Ifyoutakemeaway,ifthey’re

leftalone,youalreadyknowwhatcouldhappentothem.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Please,don’tmakethishardonyourself.Thesoonerwefinish,thebetteroffwe

bothare.

YOUNGMAN:But,mychildren…Theydon’thaveanyonetotakecareofthem.Theirmotherdied.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Somebodywilltakecareofthem.

YOUNGMAN:Inthiscitywehavenobodyleft.

POLICEINSPECTOR:Let’sgo.

YOUNGMAN:Letmetalkwiththemfirst.Please.

Page 32: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

POLICEINSPECTOR:You’renotgoingtogetawayfromme.I’mgoingwithyou.

YOUNGMAN:Letmegobymyself.ThenI’llgowhereveryoutellme.Iswearit.

POLICEINSPECTOR:You’retheonlyonewe’reafter.We’rehuman,wedon’twipeoutfamilies.We

believeinthefuture.Inprogress.That’swhywedon’tdoanythingtothechildren.They’rethebricks

inourbuildingofanewlife,thefuture.Becausethepastnolongermatterstous,justthefuture.I’ll

accompanyyou,youcandowhatyouwanttodo,andthenyou’llcomewithme.

(TheWOMAN,totheOLDMAN.)

WOMAN:WhatI’maskingyouisnecessary.It’saboutjustice.Inmymindit’samoralobligationfor

anyone.RestoringthememoryofthosewhosufferedbecauseoftheCivilWar.

(TheYOUNGMAN,tosomeonewecan’tsee.)

YOUNGMAN:Ifyou’rethere,don’tdoanything.Don’tcomeoutfromwhereyouare.Don’tmove.

Don’tanswerme.Justlisten.It’sagame.It’sagameofhideandseek,andyoumustn’tbefound.I’ve

gottogoawaynow.Idon’tknowhowlongit’llbebeforeweseeeachotheragain.IknowI’llcome

backtoyou,butIdon’tknowifit’llbesoonoralongtimefromnow.Youmustn’tbescared.Youhave

tokeephiding,likewe’vedoneuptonow.You,Benito,havetolookforfood,likeweusedtodowhen

weweretogether.You’retheoldestchild,andyouneedtotakecareofthemlikeIdidallofyou.

IfIdon’tcomebackinthreedays,listenup,threedays,youmustgowithyourbrothersandsisterfrom

here,andmakeittoAravaca.GotoMoncloa,andfollowtheroadtogetthere.AskforUncleAndrés.

Youhavetofindhim.He’lltreatyouasifyouwerehisownchildren.Andyoumusttreathimasifhe

wereyourrealfather.Tellhimnothingaboutme.Forgetaboutme.IpromiseyouthatonedayI’ll

cometolookforyou.Andthen…

POLICEINSPECTOR:Let’sgo…

Page 33: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

7. QUESTIONS

OLDMAN:Haveyoubeenherelong?

WOMAN:I’msorrytohaveawakenedyou.

OLDMAN:It’sIwhoshouldbeapologizing.Youhaven’thadmuchofawelcome,waitinghereforsucha

longtime.

WOMAN:Ijustgothere.

OLDMAN:Icanseeyou’vegottennervous,notfindinganyone.Afterthelongtripyou’vejustmade.

Quiteuncomfortable,no?Somucheffort,somuchtrouble,towhatend,Idon’tknow.Youshouldn’t

havetroubledyourself.

WOMAN:It’llbeworththetrouble,Iknow.

OLDMAN:Please,haveaseatifyou’dlike.There’sachairbehindyou.

(TheOLDMANpointswithoutgettingup.)

WOMAN:Thanks.

OLDMAN:Helpyourself.Thecupboard’sfull.There’sanherbliqueur.Butwiththisheatyoumight

wantsomethingmorerefreshing.Imadeapitcheroficetea.It’sprobablystillcold.

WOMAN:Thanks.I’llpourmyselfaglassofwater.

OLDMAN:Ihavecherries.Trythem,theretheyare,inabowlbesidethewater.

WOMAN:Veryappropriate.Thanksverymuch.They’redelicious.Verysweet.

OLDMAN:Thankthecherrytree.Therearethingsthatgobeyondourmostrationalexplanation,don’t

youthink?

WOMAN:Yes,it’sseemsquitestrange.

OLDMAN:Youseemtometobeaveryintelligentwoman.You’vemanagedtofindoutsomething

aboutme,andyou’vefiguredoutwhereIliveafterallthistime.

WOMAN:Whenoneinterviewsawitness,italwaysleadstoinformationaboutothers,althoughyou

havetobepatientaboutfindingit.What’sleftistoconnectonestorywithanotherone,onefactwith

another,andthereyouare.

OLDMAN:Ana,youdon’thaveanythingtodowiththepolice,doyou?

WOMAN:Ofcoursenot.There’snoconnectionatall.AndnaturallyI’mnotacopmyself,oranything

likeone.Thereareotherkindsofinvestigationsbesidesthepolicetype.

OLDMAN:You’verushedtogethere.Therearethingsthatcanberesolvedfromadistance,saving

yourselfthetrouble.Whatisityouwantfromme?

Page 34: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:I’vebeenwithpeoplewhoknowyou.Andthey’vespokenagreatdealaboutyou.Everything

thathappenedtoyouisofinteresttome.ButIneedtoknowitfirsthand.Awholelotofdetailsneedto

beconfirmed.Iknowhowimportantacollaborationwithyouwouldbetomyproject.

OLDMAN:Why?

WOMAN:YousurvivedaGermanconcentrationcamp.Mauthausen.

(Silence)

Afterwards,youdaredtoreturntoSpaininthemiddleofthepostwarera,intheroughesttimeperiod

oftheFrancoregime.Youshowedincredibleaudacity.

OLDMAN:Really,Iseethatyouknowalotaboutme.

(Amomentoftensesilence,whichtheOLDMANbreaksbyclearinghisthroat.)

WOMAN:Thebestthingwouldbetogetstartednow,beforeit’stoolate.

OLDMAN:It’sbeenaharddayforme.Please,let’sdropit.

WOMAN:Iwon’ttakemuchofyourtime.

OLDMAN:I’msorry.

WOMAN:Ifyoucouldoffermejustanhour.It’lltakeabitofeffort,Irealize.ButIwillbeasdelicateas

possible.

(TheOLDMANgetsupwithgreatdifficultyfromhiscorner,withoutshowinganysignoffollowingthe

conversation.TheWOMANtakesabusinesscardandanenvelopeoutofherpurse.Sheoffersthemto

theOLDMAN.Buthewavesheroff.)

Look!

OLDMAN:Whatdoyouwanttoshowme?

WOMAN:ThisismyresearchcardfromtheNationalLibrary.Andinthisletterofintroductionyou’llfind

thateverythingI’vetoldyouistrue.

(TheWOMANhandsittohim,buttheOLDMAN,withagestureofrebuff,stopsherbeforeshecanget

near.)

OLDMAN:I’mnotinterested.

WOMAN:Butyoucanseetheuniversitystamp.

(Atensepause.TheWOMANputsawayherthingsinthepurse.Sheclosesit.ShelooksattheOLD

MAN.)

Callme,please,atthenumberonthecard.YoucanverifyeverythingI’mtellingyou.

OLDMAN:Ihavenoreasontocallorspeakwithanyone.

WOMAN:Mr.Cerrada,I’maskingyoutograntmethisinterview.

Page 35: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Don’tpressthematter.

WOMAN:I’mnotleavinghere.Therearemanypeopleforwhomyourstorywouldbeofgreatuse.You

oweittothem.

OLDMAN:Iowewhattowhom?Don’tmakemelaugh.

WOMAN:IbelieveinwhatI’mdoing.Ibelievethatit’snecessary.Thataftersomanyyearsofsilence,

youhavetogivevoicetothoselikeyou,who’velivedunderrepression.Peoplewhothroughthewar

havebeenforcedintoexile,intootherwarsandevenintothehorrorsoftheNazis.Likeyou.

OLDMAN:Thewoundsneverheal.It’sbetternottoreopenwhat’spastandforgotten.

(TheWOMANsmiles.)

WOMAN:We’reinSeptemberof1983.FreedomhascomebacktoSpain.There’saconstitution,

politicalparties.Peoplecanthink,read,andwritewhatevertheywish,theycantalkfreelyinthe

streets,withoutfeelinglikethey’rebeingwatched.It’stimetoremember.Withoutfear.

OLDMAN:I’mnotasyoungasyou.Seventyyears,almostseventyyearsold.Icouldbeyourfather.

FromwhatIhear,thingsaren’tasclearoutthereasyousay.Terroristattacks,policeriots,fascist

groupsleadingassaultsinthestreets.Andacoup.

WOMAN:Intimeallofthatwillpass.They’resimpletremors,tempertantrumsthatmeannothingnow.

Theattemptedmilitarycoupmeantnothing.Thesocialists,justafewmonthslater,wontheelections.

OLDMAN:Areyouasocialist?

WOMAN:No.

OLDMAN:Youcouldn’tbeananarchist?

WOMAN:Anarchismisathingofthepast.

OLDMAN:So,communist.Therearestillsomeofthemleft,toomanyofthem.

(TheWOMANhesitatesbriefly,observingtheOLDMAN’sdisdainfultone.)

WOMAN:No.Idon’tbelongtoanyparty.TheonlycardIcarryistheoneyousawbefore,fromthe

NationalLibrary.

OLDMAN:I’dliketoknowwhatitisyou’rereallyafter.

(TheOLDMANtalkstohimself.)

Toomanyyearshavepassed.Spainhaschanged.Europe,thewholeworld.I’malmostnotofthis

world.EverythingthatI’velivedhasdied.SometimeagoIstoppedaskingmyselfquestions.Theonly

thingIhopeistobeleftalone.

(TheOLDMANandtheYOUNGMANspeak.)

Page 36: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Therewasnoneedformetorespondtoherletter.Therewasnoneedformetoallowherintomy

house.

YOUNGMAN:Takeadeepbreath.Ifyouwant,Icangetyousomethingtodrink.Youcoulduseit.

OLDMAN:Youcan’tgivemeanythingtomakemefeelwell.Youcan’tgivemeanything.Ishouldn’tbe

talkingtoyounow.Ican’tmakeoutyourface.Whynot?

YOUNGMAN:Irememberhowweusedtotalkaboutcertainthings…Aboutcherries.Doyou

remember?

OLDMAN:Iremembereverything.

YOUNGMAN:Everything?

OLDMAN:Yes.

YOUNGMAN:Idon’tthinkyoucanremembereverything.

OLDMAN:Iremember,it’singrainedinmyhead.Thebarracks,thepathfullofmud.Thehungerand

thefatigue.Thequarry.Thecorpses.Theovens.Theash.Theash.Ican’tmakeoutyourface.This

road.Doyouremembertheroad?

YOUNGMAN:Ican’trememberit.

OLDMAN:Igetupeverydayandseeit.Itmakesmeincrediblyexhausted.Tothinkthatrighthere,so

longago,everythinghappenedthathappened.

YOUNGMAN:Anemptyroad.

OLDMAN:Thousandsofrefugees,fleeing.

YOUNGMAN:Askythat’salwaysblue.

OLDMAN:Cloudedoverbyasquadronofairplanesflyingflushwiththeground.

YOUNGMAN:Theseasplashingtheroad.Thewaves,withtheirpurring.

OLDMAN:Andtheshoutsofthechildren,andthemothersraisingtheirhandsagainsttheskyandthe

sea,andtheoldpeoplefallingsilently.

YOUNGMAN:Anemptyroadfacingthesea.

OLDMAN:Myearswornoutfromtheboomofthemortarshellsstrikingfromthesea,shotfromthe

warships.

YOUNGMAN:Calmyourself.Youmustn’tgetsonervous.Tomorrowisanotherday.

(TheYOUNGMANapproachesfrombehindtheOLDMAN’schair,andkisseshimonthehead.)

Page 37: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

8. FACE

(TheOLDMAN,silentinthedarkness.Thewomanlooksathim.)

OLDMAN:Whatareyoulookingat?

(TheWOMANlowershergaze.TheOLDMAN’sfacehasbeendeformedbydeepandclosedwoundsfor

quitesometime.)

WOMAN:Yourface.It’scompletelydisfigured.Whathappenedtoyou?

OLDMAN:Doesthatinterestyouaswell?

WOMAN:Sorry.Ididn’tmeantoupsetyou.

OLDMAN:Itdoesn’tupsetme.Nordoesithurtme.Therecouldbeworsethings.Atrafficaccident,

abouttwentyyearsago.Acar,onawetroad,andacurve.HowIlostmyfamily,mywifeandmyson.

WOMAN:Thefamilyyouhadatthetimeofthewar?

OLDMAN:HowdoyouknowIhadanyfamilyatthetimeofthewar?

WOMAN:Iassumeditthroughotherpeople’sstatements,fromyourownwords…

OLDMAN:Ihaven’taskedyouforanyexplanations.NordoIlikeyouaskingthemofme.

Iwasmarriedduringthewar,butmywifedidn’tsurvive.WhenIwentbacktolookforher,she’d

alreadydied.Later,Imanagedtoremakemylife.AlongtimeaftergoingbacktoSpain,Imetawoman

andmarried.Igotmarried.IfIhadn’tdoneit,thataccidentwouldn’thavehappenedandshewould

stillbealive.

WOMAN:YougotmarriedafterreturningfromGermany.

OLDMAN:I’vealreadytoldyouthis.Quiteawhileafterreturningfromthewar.Whenasufficient

periodoftimehadpassedtothinkthatIcouldstartover.IthoughtIcouldbehappyatlast.But

happinessseemsinsufficientforme.

WOMAN:Youendedupwithyourfacemarkedforever.

OLDMAN:WhatdoIcareaboutthat?Inthataccident…there,backthen,Ikilledmywifeandson.I

wasdrivingand…Idon’tknowwhathappenedtome.

WOMAN:Pardonme.I’mverysorryforyou.

OLDMAN:Idon’tlikepeoplepityingme.WhichiswhyIavoidpeopleseeingme.Don’tlookatme.

Please.

WOMAN:I’mnot.

OLDMAN:Iwouldgivemyrighthand,myarm,I’dgivemyentirelife,tobeabletogobackandstopthat

accidentfromhappening.

Page 38: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:Accidents.Theyhappenunexpectedly.Youcan’tavoidthem.Ifyoucould,theywouldn’t

happen.

OLDMAN:IfIcould,Iassureyou…IfIcouldgoback.

WOMAN:Iunderstandyou.Ifonecouldonlygoback.There’salwayssomethingforsomeonetoregret,

youknow?Butthingshappenandthere’snowayofgoingback.

OLDMAN:Iwishthatmywifewereherewithme,alive.Thatmysoncouldhavehadthelifethathe

couldn’tenjoy.Hewaseleven.AndIwasdriving,andIthoughtIwasincontrol,but…

WOMAN:Itwasanaccident.Sowhydoyouworrysomuchaboutit?Nothingcanbedonenow.

OLDMAN:Shediscoveredeverything.

WOMAN:Whatareyoutalkingabout?

OLDMAN:Shefounditallout.She’ddiscoveredthatmyentirestorywasafarce.Myname,mypast,

andeveryoneofmywords.Andshefeltthatherownlifewasadeception,contaminatedbymylies.

Thatherownson,ourson,wastheproductofalie.

WOMAN:Weallhidesomething,right?

OLDMAN:Enough.Enough!

WOMAN:What’shappeningtoyou?

OLDMAN:Leavemealone.

(TheWOMANconfrontshim.)

WOMAN:Youagreedinalettertotalktome.

OLDMAN:Ididn’tdoit.Itwasyouwhosaidyouwerecoming,withoutwaitingformyresponseandany

kindofauthorization.InevergaveyouanycausetothinkI’dagreedtoaninterview.

(Afterabriefpauseandahardmomentofindecision,shespeaks.)

WOMAN:Youlivedthroughawar,andapparentlyfoughtfortheRepublic.Forfreedom.

OLDMAN:Wheredidyoureachthatconclusion?

WOMAN:FrombeinginMauthausen…

OLDMAN:IntheCivilWaryoufoughtwhereverluckbroughtyouandtheyputarifleinyourhands,and

they’dtellyou,‘pointthere,that’syourenemy’.

WOMAN:Butintheenditwasyourlucktosufferthefateofthelosers.

OLDMAN:Inawartherearenowinnersandlosers.Everybody’saloser.

WOMAN:That’swhyIbelieveyouhaveanobligationtotalk.You’reobligatedbecauseofallyou

suffered.

Page 39: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Ilivedthroughitall,andIsufferedthroughitall.WhichiswhyIfeelnoobligationtodoas

yousay.

WOMAN:Icannotbelievethatthat’syourfinalword.

OLDMAN:I’mgoingtocallsothattheycanpickyouupandbringyoubacktotown.

Page 40: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

9. LONELINESS

WOMAN:Iimaginemymother.Agirlinthemiddleofthewar.Ayoungster,almostalittlegirl,likeso

manyothers.Iimagineaveryyoungwoman,alone,whoseboyfriendhaslefthertogotothefront.I

imagineherinherhome,uselesslycountingthedaysleftuntilherweddingday.Gazingoutthewindow

andlookingoverthehorizon,listeningforfootstepsthataren’tapproaching.Iimagineheropeningher

closetandcaringforherweddingdress.

(Thepast.TheYOUNGMANwiththeWOMAN,whonowplaystheroleofWIFE.)

WIFE:1938.Wariseverywhere.Ineveryregion,ineverycity.Inthetown.Inthecountryside.

Everythingiswar,allSpaniardsfeelthey’reatwaragainstsomething.

YOUNGMAN:Iwasonlythinkingaboutsurvival.Iwasadeserter,fleeingallfronts.Ididn’twantto

belongtoanyside.Thewarhadnothingtodowithme.Ionlywantedtolive.

WIFE:Comehere.You’llbesafe,don’tbeafraid.It’stakenyousolongtocomeback.

YOUNGMAN:DoIknowyou?

WIFE:YouknowIdon’tlikejokingaround.I’myourgirl,yourfiancée.AndtomorrowI’llbeyourwife.

You’vecome.Noonebelievedme.Theylaughedatme,asthoughIweresomepoorlunatic.For

trustingthatyou’dcomebackforourweddingday.Onthedayyoupromisedmeyou’dcomeback.No

oneexpectedyou’dreturnonmyaccount.Noone.ButIdid,I’vewaitedforyou,becauseaboveallI

knewyouweregoingtocomeback.Shh.Bequiet.Noonehastohearthis.Ihaveeverythingready.

Theguests,thechurch,thereception.Eventhedance.Ihaveyouhere,nexttome.

YOUNGMAN:I’mhere,nexttoyou,butIdon’tunderstandwhatyou’retellingme.

WIFE:Comeonin.It’scoldandyou’resoaked.

YOUNGMAN:Therain.

WIFE:Itwon’traintomorrow.Takeoffyourclothesoryou’llcatchcold.Ihavesomethingofmy

brother’sthat’lldoforyou.

YOUNGMAN:Yourbrother?He’shere,withyou?

WIFE:Whatareyousaying?He’satthefront,likealltheyoungmen.Buttomorrowhe’llcomebackfor

thewedding,withalltheotherguests.

OLDMAN:Thewedding.

YOUNGMAN:Thewedding.

WIFE:Ofcourse,thewedding.Theweddingwesetpreciselyfortomorrow,fiveyearsagonow.

Page 41: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Thewedding.

WIFE:We’llbemarried.We’llforgetthere’sawargoingon,thatthere’sanotherworld.We’llbe

married.

YOUNGMAN:We’llbemarried,youandI,andIwon’tgoawayfromhereanymore.What’syourname?

WIFE:Silly.Don’tteaseme.

OLDMAN:Ilikehearingyousayyourname.

WIFE:You’reafool.

OLDMAN:Sayitforme.Comeon,sayit,please.

WIFE:Margarita.

OLDMAN:Margarita.

YOUNGMAN:Margarita,we’llbemarried,youandI.

OLDMAN:We’llbemarried,youandI.

WIFE:We’llbemarried,youandI.We’llcelebrateandwe’llkissinfrontofalltheguests.Then,we’ll

dance.Andeveryonewilldancewithus.Butlittlebylittle,they’llbeleaving.AndyouandIwillbeleft

alone.Atnight,underthestars,you’lltakemeinyourarmsandhugme.Andwe’llgoinsidethehouse.

Inthemorning,they’llknockatthedoor,andevenifyourefusetoopenitup,they’llforceitopenand

comelookingforyou.They’llaskaboutyourname.

YOUNGMAN:Whatname?

WIFE:Yourname,thenameyouused,togetmarried,thenamebywhichIcallyou.JuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:JuanCerrada.

YOUNGMAN:That’snotmyname.

WIFE:Thatisyourname.ThatisyournameandI’llcryandshoutitoutwithpainwhentheytakeyou

away.ThatisyournameandI’llrepeatitallmylife.I’llcryforyournamewhentheyearsgobyandyou

haven’tcomeback.

YOUNGMAN:Ifit’sgoingtohappenthatway,itwouldbebestformetoleave.

OLDMAN:No.

WIFE:No.Ifyoudo,theonesoutsidewillseizeyouandtakeyouawaynow.Here,inmyarms,youhave

arefuge.Intheearlymorning,youcantrytorun,atthefirstlightofday.ButIknowyou’llbeentangled

betweenthesheetsandthedaywillcome.Andthatthey’llhavefoundoutaboutourweddingand

they’llcomeforyou.Andthey’llbreakthedoordown,andthey’llfindyouhere,withyourheadrested

againstmybreasts.Andthey’lltakeyouawayandleavemewithabrokenheart.BecauseonedayI

stolefromthewarthemanIlove,andthenextdaythewarwillsnatchhimfrommeforever.

Page 42: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(Thetownpub.Anhourtooearlyortoolate.Nooneisaround,andperhapstheWaiterwantstoclose

upandleave.)

WAITER:I’veseenyoueverynight,foralmostaweek,eversincethatdayyoushowedupfortheold

man,JuanCerrada.Youorderabeer,Iserveitandafterawhileyouaskforaginandtonic.Iserveitto

youthewayIknowyoulikeit,withalittleiceandtwoslicesoflemon,andthat’sthewayyoupassthe

timebeforeyouheadupstairstoyourroom.You’vebeenherenowfortoolong.Withouttalkingto

anybody.Withoutmixingwithanyoftheregulars.Youcometothebar,youeatyourmealseparate

fromtherest,youdrinkwithouttoastingwithanybody.Areservedwoman.

Doyouneedmetogetyousomethingelse?

WOMAN:Areyoutalkingtome?

WAITER:It’soddtoseeawomanlikeyouinthisplace,inthemiddleofnowhere.Didyoufindwhatyou

wereafter?

WOMAN:Idon’tneedtoexplaintoanyonewhatI’mdoing.

WAITER:I’mnotaskingforanexplanation.I’mjustcuriousaboutyou.Ifyoudon’tfeellikeanswering

me,that’sfine.How’sitgoingwithCerrada?

WOMAN:Cerrada.ThatmanwhosayshisnameisCerrada.Ithoughtheheldthekeytosomethingvery

importanttome.MaybeI’mwrong,maybeI’vegotitallwrong.

WAITER:Nothing’smoreimportantthantakingcareofyourself.Maybeyou’renotshowingenough

concernforyourself.

WOMAN:Isupposeyou’reright.Afriendofminetoldmesomethingsimilar.

WAITER:InjustaminuteI’mgoingtocloseup.

WOMAN:It’sstillearly.

WAITER:Buttherearen’tanycustomers.

WOMAN:I’mhere.

WAITER:Yes.

WOMAN:CanIhaveonelastround?

WAITER:Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.

WOMAN:IstheresomewhereelseIcangetsomethingtodrink?

WAITER:Intownthere’snothing.You’llhavetograbacarandheadtothecity.It’sahalfhourfrom

here.

WOMAN:It’llbetoolatethen.BythetimeIgetthere,Iwon’tfeellikehavinganything.

Page 43: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WAITER:That’syourproblem.

WOMAN:Itseemslikeyoudon’tcaremuchforme.

WAITER:It’sjustthatIhavetocloseup.

WOMAN:Ineedtotalktosomebody.

WAITER:It’salwaysgoodtotalk.

WOMAN:TodayI’veseen…Somethingthat’shardformetoforget.Aheadwithoutaface.Aheadwith

twoholeswherethenoseandmouthshouldbe.Withoneeyethatlookslikeitwasyankedoutand

tossedontowhatwasleftofthatface.

WAITER:Soundslikeanightmarethewayyouputit.

WOMAN:Itwasveryreal.Andthestrangepartisthatitdidn’tmakemefeelintheleastrepulsed.It

waslikeseeinganyotherface.

WAITER:Thefaceisthemirrorofthesoul.Sotheysay.

WOMAN:Theysayalotofstupidthings.Ifyoulookatmyface,whatcouldyousayaboutmysoul?

WAITER:Wouldyoulikethatlastround?

WOMAN:Thanks.

WAITER:Ihopetheydon’tclosedownmybarbecauseofthis.Whatareyoulookingat?

WOMAN:CanItouchyourface?

WAITER:Ifyouwant,let’sendthisandtakeawalkalongthebeach.

WOMAN:Themorningafterhiswedding,theycamelookingformyfather.Theydidn’taskhimhisreal

name,thefascistssimplygrabbedhimbyhisarmsandtookhimfromhishouse.Hiswifeclungtohim

andwasdraggeddownthepathbehindthem,untiltheyclockedherwiththerifleandlefther

abandonedinthemiddleofnowhere.

Theycrossedtown,pushingandshovingmyfather,bringinghimlikethatrightuptotheriver.That’s

wherethepeopleonhissidewereaccustomedtobringingthosewhotheytookoutontheir‘littlewalks.’

Theonesontheotherside,whenthefrontwouldchange,wouldtypicallyfinishtheirown‘littlewalks’at

themine.Themanshouldhavebeenfinishedoffrightthereattheriver.Thefollowingday,mymother,

hiswidow,searchedupanddowntheriver.Shedidn’tfindanything.Nothingwaseverfound.Noone

foundhisbody.NothingelsewaseverheardofJuanCerrada.

Page 44: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

10. THOSEWHOARELEFT

(TheWOMANwiththeOLDMAN.)

OLDMAN:Hereagain?Yetanotherday?Ididn’tthinkyou’dbeback.Youarestubborn,really

pigheaded.Hasanyoneevertoldyouthat?

WOMAN:Allthetime,Mr.Cerrada.ButIalreadytoldyouthatthereareverygoodreasonsbehindmy

pushingthis.

(Hesitating.Perhapsit’shardforhertospeakagain.Butit’salsohardtokeepsilent.)

I’mtellingyouagain,thisisn’tanythingtrivial.It’snecessary.It’smorethanfair.Forme,it’san

obligation.TorecoverthememoryofthosewhosufferedbecauseoftheCivilWar.

OLDMAN:Torecoverthememory.Don’ttellmewe’regoingtoopenuptombsnow.What’spastis

past.Liveyourlife,andstoprecoveringthememoryofpeopleyoudon’tknow.

WOMAN:It’sthememoryofanentirecountry.That’swhatneedstobedugup.That’swhyIwon’tgo

awayfromheresoeasily.

OLDMAN:Whydoyouwanttoforcemetodowhatyouwant?Tobesilentisalsoaright.

WOMAN:Ineedyoutocollaboratewithme.Thefactsandaccountsofsurvivorslikeyouarereally

valuable,verymuchso.Andeverydaythatgoesby,they’regoingtobehardertoretrieve.That’swhy

I’mfeelingdesperate,sinceitseemslikeI’mrunningintoawallofsilence.Ifpeoplelikeyourselfwould

testify,itmightbecriticalintearingitdown.Ifyouspokeup,maybemanywouldfollowyourexample.

OLDMAN:Attimes,silenceisthebestchoice.Andthat’swhatIchoose.Tobesilent.

WOMAN:Ifyouaresilent,ifeveryoneissilent,ifthissilencegoeson,verysooneverythingthatyouand

otherslikeyouhavelivedthroughwillbelost.Apartofourhistorywillbelost.

OLDMAN:You’retalkingabouthistory,incapitalletters?Abunchofdocumentsthatnobodyreads.

WOMAN:Buteverythingyou’vesuffered,everythingthat’sbeenforgotten,allthedisregardofthe

defeated…

OLDMAN:Afteracivilwarthereareonlylosers,andwhichsideyou’vebeenonhardlymattersany

more.Haven’tIsaidthistoyoualready?Becausewhat’sforgottenisbestforgotten.Andyou,dothey

payyouwelltodowhatyoudo?

WOMAN:Idon’thaveanycontract,Idrawnosalaryofanykind.Atall.

OLDMAN:Sowhydoyoupersistsoinallthis?

Page 45: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:It’saresearchproject.Withnootherbenefit.IfonedayImanagetofinishit,maybeit’ll

interestsomeeditor,andI’llpublishitallasabook.ButI’mnothopingtoearnanymoney,letaloneget

famousfromit.

OLDMAN:Whatareyouplanningtocallthebook?

WOMAN:ThoseWhoAreLeft.

OLDMAN:ThoseWhoAreLeft.Abitmacabre.ThoseWhoAreLeft.

Idon’tbelieveawordaboutyourbookstory.What’sreallypushingyou?Tellmethetruth.Ifyouwant

metoansweryourquestions,you’regoingtohavetoanswerminefirst.

WOMAN:I’vealreadytoldyou.Ibelievethat…

OLDMAN:Ibelieve,Ibelieve.You’renotgoingtotellmeit’sallaquestionofbelievingornot.

WOMAN:IfIdidn’tbelieveallofthis,Iwouldn’tbehere.

OLDMAN:Wetendtobelieveinalotofthings.Butfewofthemcompelustodocrazythingslikewhat

you’vedone.

WOMAN:PerhapsallI’mdoingisforthesakeofoneperson.

OLDMAN:Who?

WOMAN:Maybe…you.

OLDMAN:Me?

WOMAN:It’sawayforyoutorecoverfromlifeasmuchaslife’sstolenawayfromyou.

OLDMAN:Me?

WOMAN:Youandallthosewholostthewar…

OLDMAN:OK,I’veheardenough.Whenevereverything’sconveyedinprettyphrases,Icanalwaysbe

certainthere’ssomethingelseconcealedbeneaththem.Somethingmoreconcrete.Moredirect.What

isityou’reafterhere?Whatisityoureallywantfromme?Answerme.

(AmomentofvacillationfortheWOMAN,whodoesn’tdaretolookattheOLDMAN.

WOMAN:Myfather.

OLDMAN:Whathappenedtoyourfather?

WOMAN:MyfatherdisappearedinthemiddleoftheCivilWar.

OLDMAN:That’swhatyou’rereallyafter,findingyourfather?

WOMAN:Idon’tthinkmyfather’sgoingtoappear,ever.Allsignsarethathedied.Butevenso,alittle

doubtremains.Ihavetoexploreittotheend.Ineedtobecompletelysurethatthat’swhathappened

tohim.

Page 46: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(TheOLDMANlooksather.TheWOMANdoesn’tsayanything.Silenceweighsonthem.)

OLDMAN:Youshouldn’thavecome.

(Amomentoftensesilence,whichtheOLDMANbreaksbyclearinghisthroat.)

WOMAN:Please.I’mbeggingyou.

OLDMAN:No.

(TheOLDMANshowsnosignofplanningtocontinuetheconversation.TheWOMANkeepsstaringat

him.)

(TheYOUNGMANintervenesbetweenthetwo.)

YOUNGMAN:Hey,you.Areyoustillalive?Comeon,tellmethatI’maliveandit’sworthgoingonwith

this.

OLDMAN:Wherearewe?

YOUNGMAN:Youmakemelaugh.Where?Youtellme.We’restillhere,facinganemptyroad.What’s

happeningtoyounow?

OLDMAN:Idon’tlikethemlookingatmeasthoughtheywerejudgingme.

YOUNGMAN:Iwasn’tlookingatyou.

OLDMAN:Ididn’tmeanyou.It’sher.

YOUNGMAN:Her?Youmustbedelirious.

OLDMAN:Ifeel…hatredforthatwoman.She’spacingaroundlikeatigeronthevergeofclawingits

prey.I’vehadit.MaybeIoughttorestalittle.MaybeIoughttosleep.

(TheOLDMANsleeps.)

YOUNGMAN:1939.Amanfleesfromhispastandhisfuture.Fromthewarthat’sfloodedhiscountry.

Fromthecityundersiegewheresavinghisskinhasmeantlosingeverything.Fromthewomanwho

openeduphislifewithoutknowingit.Hedoesn’twishtorememberanything,andherenounceshis

nameandhisface.Butfleeingfromhimselfleaveshimprisonerofanotherman’snameandanother

man’sfate.1943.AtraincrossesEuropewithaloadofdeportedSpaniards.Theirdestinationis

Mauthausen.

(Mauthausen.TheOLDMANsleepsandinhisdreamshecriesout.TheYOUNGMANapproacheshim.)

YOUNGMAN:Hey,wakeup.AreweinGermany?Mauthausen?

OLDMAN:What’shappening?Isitthehead-countalready?

Page 47: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:Thehead-count?It’sgottobetwoo’clockinthemorning.AreweinMauthausen?Is

thattrue?

OLDMAN:Two.Andatfivewehavetoalreadybestanding.Spanish,right?

YOUNGMAN:Yes.Wearrivedyesterday.

OLDMAN:We’reinMauthausen.We’reinGermany.

YOUNGMAN:Youcryoutlikeacondemnedmanandyoudon’tletanyonesleep.

OLDMAN:Doyouhaveanythingtoeat?

YOUNGMAN:Takethis.Idon’twantit.

OLDMAN:Youdon’twantit?You’recrazy.Whatareyouplanningtoliveon?

YOUNGMAN:Notonthat.

OLDMAN:Afteryou’vebeenhereafewmoredays,you’lleatwhateverthereis.

YOUNGMAN:Itsmellslikeshithere.

OLDMAN:It’snotonlyshit.Everynighthalfadozendie.

YOUNGMAN:Dead?Murdered?Dotheycomeinthebarrackhutsatnight?

OLDMAN:Theguardscomeinwhenevertheyfuckingfeellikeit.Butthosewhodie,theydiefrom

beingworndown,fromexhaustion,fromstarvation.Fromfearofliving.Fromanything,everything,

andnothing.ThisisMauthausen.

YOUNGMAN:They’vestuckusforaweekonafreighttrain.Likeanimals,andlikeanimalsthey’vehad

uscloseduptheentiretrip,withoutopeningthedoorsupforanybody.Youcouldn’tevenmoveor

breathe.Peopledideverythingstandingup.Butthatwastheleastofit.Ifyoufelldown,youdidn’tget

up.Theweakest,thosewho’dfall,woulddiecrushedbytheothers.Andtheretheystayed,underneath

us,rottingwhiletherestofthelivingsteppedontopofthem.

OLDMAN:Whatyou’retellingwe’veallbeenthroughit.Butthat’snothing,justthebeginning.

YOUNGMAN:You’renotSpanish.

OLDMAN:No.I’mGerman.

YOUNGMAN:YouspeakSpanishprettywell.Justnowyouweredreamingandgoingbackandforth

withoutanyproblembetweenGermanandSpanish.

OLDMAN:IknowSpain.Ilikeyourcountry.

YOUNGMAN:I’mfromMálaga.YouknowMálaga,don’tyou?Youweretalkingaboutitinyour

dreams.That’swhatmademenoticeyou.What’saGermandoinginMálaga?What’saGermandoing

here?

OLDMAN:Thesameaseverybody.

Page 48: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:You’renotaJew.

OLDMAN:No.NotaGypsy,orahomosexual.OraHungarian,oranything.

YOUNGMAN:Communist.

OLDMAN:Armydeserter.AreyouaCommunist?

YOUNGMAN:No,I’mnot.

OLDMAN:I’mnoteither.I’mjustaprisoner,likeanyother.Askanyoftheseguysaboutme.You’llfind

Idon’tgetanyspecialtreatmentoranything.TheNazisandIdon’tgetalong.Idon’tknowhowI’mstill

alive.Butevenifyoudon’ttrustme,takeyourbread.You’llneeditinordertomakeittothequarry

tomorrow.

YOUNGMAN:Thequarry?

OLDMAN:Youwantsomeadvice?Whenyou’rethere,don’tstop,butdon’twearyourselfouteither.

Alwaysletthemseeyouactive,butdon’tworkyourselfintotheground.Ifnot,inafewweeksyou’rea

deadman.

YOUNGMAN:Listen,isthereanywaytogetoutofhere?

OLDMAN:Doyouseethosechimneys?

YOUNGMAN:They’vealreadytoldmeaboutthechimneys.

OLDMAN:Well,we’reallgoingtogetoutthroughthem.

YOUNGMAN:Everyone,youandI,too.Ornotyou?

OLDMAN:Ifmycryingoutbothersyou,don’tworry.You’llgetusedtoit.Beforelong,you’llbecrying

outinyourdreams,too.It’stwointhemorning.Gotosleep.

Page 49: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

11. HELL’SDOOR

(TheWOMANcornerstheOLDMAN.)

OLDMAN:Mybody’snolongerthesameasthatyoungman’swholivedthroughthewar.Thatyoung

manwhostayedinthepast,that’sthepersonyou’reinterestedin,notme.

(TheWOMANremovesfromherpurseasmallpocketrecorder,whichsheconnects.)

WOMAN:It’satoolofthetrade.Alittletaperecorder.Don’tworry.Nothingthatwediscusswillbe

usedwithoutyourpermission.Name.

OLDMAN:What?

WOMAN:AnswerwhateverIaskyou,nomatterhowobviousitmayseem.Let’sbeginwithapieceof

personaldata.Yourname,please.

OLDMAN:JuanCerradaMartín.

WOMAN:Age.

OLDMAN:Iwasbornin1915.ThethirteenthofSeptember,soprettysoon,I’llturn68yearsold.

(TheWOMANrewinds,pushingtheplaybackkey.Thesoundoftherewinderisheard.And,inametallic

andunpleasantway,wecanhearthevoiceoftheOLDMAN.)

JuanCerradaMartín…September,soprettysoon…

(Returningtothepointwhereshestopped,theWOMANbeginstorecordagain.)

WOMAN:TellmeabouttheendoftheCivilWar.Whathappenedthen?

OLDMAN:Areyoubackrecording?

(TheWOMANgesturesaffirmatively.)

Well…Franco’stroopswereadvancing…Theywerepushingusback…AndmanyofusleftforFrance.

Whenwecrossedtheborder,wedidn’tthinkaboutgoingback.Everythinghadended,atleastforus.

Wethoughtitcouldn’tgetanyworse.Thatwewereinafreecountryandoutofthewar.Butthe

Frenchdidn’tplayclean.Theypiledusupintointernmentcamps,andtheyputinasourguards

Senegalesesoldiers,whodidn’tunderstandanySpanish,andnobodydidathingtounderstandus.And

ifwethoughttheytreateduslikedogs?Well.Theworstwasyettocome.

WOMAN:Mauthausen.

OLDMAN:Mauthausen.I’malwaysgoingbacktoMauthausen.Mauthausen.Therewasnomercy

there.

Page 50: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Backthennoonegotany.NottheStalinists,nottheTrotskyists,nottheAnarchists,nottheFascists,to

saynothingofthebourgeoisie,whomanytimestookadvantageofthesituationfortheirowngood.But

theNazisdidsomethingworsethantherest.Theyturnedthelackofmercyintoareligion.

WOMAN:YousurviveMauthausen.Howdoyoumanageit?DidyoumeetmanySpaniardsthere?Tell

meaboutit.

OLDMAN:I’vehadfortyyearsofthisandIstillfeelasthoughI’mwithinthewallsandwirefencesof…

thatplace.Theymadeusworkinaquarry,ahellhole.

YOUNGMAN:…aquarry,ahellhole.

OLDMAN:Rocksofupto130pounds,wehadtoliftthemupa160foothighwall,gettingbeatenby

officialsandkapos.FromtheheightoftheclifftheSSwouldtossdownintotheholeanybodywho

couldn’tgoon.Parachutes,that’swhattheycalledthem.Ifthepoordevildidn’tdieatfirst,they

repeatedtheoperation.

YOUNGMAN:…gettingbeatenbytheofficialsandbosses.

OLDMAN:Whenyousleepinabarrackhut,asI’vedone,infrontofthecrematorium,andallnightlong

youseeflamesburninginthechimney,hopeceasestohaveanymeaning.

YOUNGMAN:…allnightlong…

WOMAN:From1943…

OLDMAN:Through1945…

WOMAN:WhentheAmericansliberatethecamp.YoureturnthentoatotalitarianSpainthathadn’tyet

comeoutofaclimateofconfrontation.AndinSpainyoumanagetoavoidjailtime.

OLDMAN:Itwasn’tsoeasy.Iwasdetainedandinterrogated.Mycasewentthroughakangaroocourt,

wherethesentencewasdecidedinadvance.Iwasgoingtobesenttoprison,butImanagedtoescape.

Fromthen,Ibecameafugitive.

WOMAN:Evenso,duringtheworsttimeofFrancoistSpain,afterbeingconvictedandputonawanted

list,yousurvivewithyourname.Asthougheveryonehadforgottenaboutyou.

OLDMAN:Ifwhatyou’reaskingishowitwasIdidn’tgotojail,Irecognizeit,Ineverdid.Igotlucky.I

gotaccustomedtobeingontherunandnotstayinginthesameplacemorethanafewmonths.But

theycouldhavearrestedmeatanypoint.

WOMAN:Atthattimeanyinvestigationwouldguaranteeajailsentence.Twentyeightthousanddeath

sentenceswererecordedinthetenyearsfollowingtheendofthewar.Someelevatethatfiguretoup

to200,000.

Page 51: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Winners,losers.You’vepreparedyourselfverywellwiththosefigures.Butyouseemto

refusetounderstandanything.

WOMAN:WhathappenedtothefamilyyouleftbehindinSpain?

(Silence.)

DidyoumeetupwiththemagainwhenyouwentbacktoSpain?

OLDMAN:No.MywifediedbeforeIreturnedtoSpain.

WOMAN:Youdidn’thaveanychildren?

OLDMAN:No.

WOMAN:Howandwhendidyoulearnofherdeath?Itmusthavebeenagreatblow,Iwouldthink.

OLDMAN:DoIhavetotalkaboutthis,too?

WOMAN:Justanswerme,please.

OLDMAN:ItwasinFrance,beforeIwasarrestedbytheVichypolice.Igotthenewsofherdeathin

Spain.

WOMAN:Didyouattempttoverifyitlater,whenyouwentback?

(Silence.TheOLDMANappearsuncomfortable.)

OLDMAN:Assoonasitwaspossibleforme.

Whatthewarcouldn’tdotomethehungerandsicknessmanaged.Andthepain.Afterourwedding

theycametolookformetotakeme‘outforalittlewalk.’Imanagedtoescape,butshewasleftalone,

andthepressureshehadtohavetoleratedwashorrible.

(TheOLDMANisquietforamoment.)

WOMAN:Tellmethatstory.Theywereonthevergeofkillingyouhalfwaythroughthewar.

OLDMAN:Thingswerethatwayinthosetimes.Theredmilitiaswouldcomealong,andthey’dhave

theirpurges.Then,thefrontwouldchange,andthefascistsquadswouldcomealong,andtheypurged

whateverremained.

What’sthematterwithyou?

(TheOLDMANhasrealizedthattheWOMANisworkedup,juststiflinganervousattack.)

What’sthematterwithyou?

WOMAN:It’snothing.Justalittledizziness.

(Thelightisturnedoff.)

OLDMAN:Wecanleavethisforanothertime.Ithinkit’sforthebest.

(InMauthausen,thetwomen.)

Page 52: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Hey,Spaniard.What’shappeningtoyounow?Areyousick?Wecan’tletthathappen.Getup.Itmay

beplaytimeforyou,butyou’reputtingallofusindanger.

YOUNGMAN:It’sjustalittledizziness.

OLDMAN:Thatmeansyou’rehungry.Look,keepthishere,foremergencieslikethisone.Onceyou

gavemeapieceofbread.Takeitnow,andeat.We’reeven.Eatevenifyoufeellikeyou’regoingto

pukeitallup.Ifyoustarttoweakennow,you’readeadmanandtheotherswillpayforit.You’vegot

togetupnow.Ifyoustaylikethis,we’reallscrewed.IneverseeyoutalkingtotheotherSpaniards.

YOUNGMAN:Leavemealone.I’mtired.

OLDMAN:Ifyouwanttodie,waituntilwegetouttothequarry.Outthereyoucan’tbringusany

trouble.Don’tyouknowwhereyou’veendedup?

YOUNGMAN:Inacamp,obviously.I’vealreadybeeninothers.InthesouthofFrance,andthenin

Alsace.

OLDMAN:Lookaliveanddon’tgotosleep.They’regoingtogettothehead-countnow.Thisisn’ta

campliketheothersyouknow.

YOUNGMAN:Gofuckyourselfandleavemealone!

OLDMAN:You’regoingtogetupnowandheadstraighttothehead-count.

YOUNGMAN:AndifIdon’t,areyougoingtokillmeorwhat?

OLDMAN:I’mnotgoingtokillyou.HansandFranzarejustdyingtopoundtheshitoutofaSpaniard

likeyou,though.Let’sgo.Wakethefuckup.

YOUNGMAN:Isn’tthereanywaytogetoutofhere?

OLDMAN:Besidesthroughthechimneys?

YOUNGMAN:Idon’tseethehumoroftalkingnowaboutthechimneys.Therehastobesomewayto

getoutofhere.

OLDMAN:Endure.Don’tdie.Beluckyandhopethattheykeeplosingthewar.ThattheAlliesshowup

andliberateusbeforethen.That’swhatwecando.Wait,endure,survive.

YOUNGMAN:Waitforamiracle.

OLDMAN:Amiracle,yes.Theysaythefrontisgettingcloser.Nowit’sbestnottothinkaboutescaping,

andjustendure.

YOUNGMAN:Youcan’ttellmenoonehastriedtoescape.

OLDMAN:Ofcoursemanyhavetried.Haven’tItoldyouaboutGellert,thebig-nosedHungarian?A

goodguy.Theytried,heandafewotherguys.Theyofferedmethechancetogowiththem.Ihelped

Page 53: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

them,Iwishedthemgoodluck…butIstayedbehind.Theycapturedthemwhenthey’djustclimbed

overthefirstwalls.

YOUNGMAN:And?

OLDMAN:Theystrungthemupinthemiddleofthecamp.Wewouldpassunderneaththem,everyday.

Theywerehangedthereuntiltheirbodiesrottedandthendriedup.We’dpassunderneaththem,and

wormswouldfallonourfaces.Oneguystartedtowhistleatune.Littlebylittle,wewereallwhistlingit

whentheymadeuspassunderneaththem.Listen.

(TheOldManwhistles.)

YOUNGMAN:Honestly,youdon’tintendtogetoutofthishell?Ibelieveyouknowhowtoescape.

OLDMAN:Whyareyousosure?

YOUNGMAN:Becauseifyou’retalkingtomenow,it’sbecauseyouwantsomethingfromme.Andthe

onlythingyoucangetoutofsomeonelikemeisformetohelpyourunaway.

OLDMAN:I’veseenthemshootsomeonedownjustforhidingaspooninhisclothes.Nobodygetsout

ofhere.Onlythroughthere.Nightandmist.Smoke,ash.Nothing.

YOUNGMAN:There’snotrapyetinventedthatcanholdme.AndIthinkyoufeelthesame.

(TheYOUNGMANwhistlesthesong.)

Page 54: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

12. MASKS

(Silence.TheWOMANcomposesherself.)

WOMAN:Yourwife,yourfirstwife,hernamewasMargaritaLebrón.

OLDMAN:Yes.That’sright.

WOMAN:MargaritaLebrón.MarriedtoJuanCerradaonFebruary2,1938.

OLDMAN:That’sright.

WOMAN:Onthemorningfollowingthewedding,asquadroncarriedoffJuanCerrada,andMargarita

Lebrónwasleftalone.Butshedidn’tdie,notinthewarandnotlateroninthepostwar.

OLDMAN:Whatisityou’resaying?

WOMAN:MargaritaLebróndiedonlythreeyearsago.Allthistimeshewasalive.DidyouknowJuan

Cerradahadadaughter?

OLDMAN:Adaughter?

WOMAN:No,ofcourseyoudon’tknowanything.Despiteyoursayingyousearchedalloverforher.

OLDMAN:You’retalkingaboutmywife.Don’tyourealize?Aboutmywife.Whatareyoudrivingat?

Don’ttoywithme.

(TheWOMANturnstowheretheOLDMANishidden.Shecornershim.)

WOMAN:AnyoneyoucouldhaveinquiredwithinBarreradeSolíswouldhavebeenabletotellyou

whathappenedtoher.Youdidn’tmakeanyefforttofindher.

OLDMAN:Whatisthis?Atrap?Whatdoyouwantfromme?

WOMAN:JuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:Yes.

WOMAN:It’sanamethatsoundsnice.Really,isthatyourname?

OLDMAN:JuanCerradaMartín.Thatismyname,andyouknowit.

WOMAN:I’dlikeforyoutosayittome.YoutellmethatyoureallyareJuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:But…

WOMAN:You’renotJuanCerrada.Youdidn’tmarryMargaritaLebrón.Idon’tbelieveyouevercameto

fightintheCivilWaronanyside.

(InMauthausen.)

YOUNGMAN:German.

OLDMAN:What,Spaniard?

Page 55: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:TodaytheytookFrançoisawaytothequarry.Theyrippedhimtopieces.

OLDMAN:Youcan’tdoanythingforhimanymore.Tomorrowtheycouldcomeforyouorme.For

whomthebelltolls,ittolls,period.Solongasitdoesn’taffectyou,you’vegottogoon,alwaysgoon.

Whereveryoucan.That’sit.

YOUNGMAN:Thisisallfucked.We’renotgettingoutofherealive.

OLDMAN:Thinkingaboutwhatyouleftbehindthereontheoutside,aren’tyou?Don’tdoit.Don’t

thinkaboutcherriesoranythingofthatsort.

YOUNGMAN:Youtellmehowwe’regoingtoescapefromhere.Iwon’tstandanothersecondmorein

thispit.

OLDMAN:Don’tthinkaboutescapingfromhere.

YOUNGMAN:Ican’tavoidit.Ineedtothinkthatwe’regoingtogetoutofhere.

OLDMAN:It’sbesttoforgetthatthere’ssomethingouttherebeyondthesewalls.

YOUNGMAN:Ican’t.

OLDMAN:Thatwoman.She’stheoneyoutalktomeabouteverynight.Theoneyouatecherrieswith.

What’shername?

YOUNGMAN:Margarita.

OLDMAN:Gretchen.

YOUNGMAN:Margarita.Don’tgetitallconfusedwithyourlanguage.

OLDMAN:Margarita.Tellmewhatshe’slike.

YOUNGMAN:Veryyoung.Backthenshemustnothavebeenmuchmorethan18.Butinwartimegirls

seemmucholder.

OLDMAN:Buttellmethegoodstuff.Didshehaveanicerack?

YOUNGMAN:Hey,Kraut.You’retalkingaboutmywife.Mywife.

OLDMAN:Youmarriedher?Younevertoldmethat.

YOUNGMAN:Yes,Imarriedher.Withapriestandguests.Thewholebigproduction.Duringthewar.

WhenwhatIneededtothinkaboutwasescapingandhidingout,Imeetastrangerandmarryher.

OLDMAN:Aweddingonthelargeside,duringthewar.HowyouSpanishare.Youmusthavehaditall

wellprepared.

YOUNGMAN:No.ItellyouIdidn’tknowthegirl.IgottoBarrera,hertown,lookingforawayout.She

musthavemixedmeupwithsomeoneelse.Ormaybeshewassimplydesperate…And…Igotmarried

toherthenextday.Itwasshewhohaditallpreparedinadvance,asthoughsheknewIwasgoingto

gettherethatday.Asthoughshe’dbeenwaitingforme.

Page 56: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Shehaditallpreparedandshewasonlymissingthegroom.Yougotthereandeverything

wasarranged.Nowshehadhergroom,nowshehadherwedding.

YOUNGMAN:Shewaswaitingforme,that’sright.

OLDMAN:Butyoudidn’tknowherbeforehand.

YOUNGMAN:No.I’dneverbeentothattownbefore.

OLDMAN:So,ifit’sreallylikeyousay,youonlysharedafewdayswithher.

YOUNGMAN:Threedays…Thedayaftertheweddingtheycameforme.Idon’tknowhowtheyfound

me.

OLDMAN:Yougotmarriedwithoutknowingherandonlyspentonenightwithher?

YOUNGMAN:Imetheroneday,gotmarriedtoherthenext,andgotarrestedthedayafterthat,and

hereIam.AndnowIwanttogetoutofhereandgoback.

OLDMAN:Andshe’sstillthere?

YOUNGMAN:She’sstillthere.

OLDMAN:Andyouwanttoescapeinordertogetbacktoher.Oristheresomethingelse?Ihope

you’renothidingsomethingunpleasantfromme.Ifyoukeepsecretsfromme,it’sgoingtobehardfor

ustoplanourescape.Youunderstand?

YOUNGMAN:Tellmeyourplan.

OLDMAN:Ihaven’ttoldyouIwasgoingtoescape.Andleastofallwithyou.Listen,isyournamereally

JuanCerrada?

(TheWOMANcornerstheOLDMAN.)

WOMAN:You’renotJuanCerrada.You’reanimposter.

(Mauthausen.)

OLDMAN:Whyareyouconcealingyournamefromme?Istheresomethingunpleasantinyourpast,

thatevenawarorahelllikethiscan’tmanagetoerase?WhoisthatJuanCerradareally?

YOUNGMAN:IamwhoIam.Myself.

OLDMAN:Yououghttobecarefulwithyouryelling.

YOUNGMAN:Yelling?

OLDMAN:Atnight,youhowllikealunatic,andattimesyouscreamthatyou’renotJuanCerrada.That

youhaven’tfoughtinthewaronanyside.Thatyou’renotliketheothershere.Thattheyoughttoset

Page 57: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

youloose,thatit’sallbeenaterriblemisunderstanding.BecarefulwiththeNazis.Theywon’tputup

witharegistryerror.Andtheyhaveahardandfastwayofeliminatingerrorslikethese.

YOUNGMAN:They’vetoldmeaboutyou.AboutwhenyouwereinSpain.Aboutwhatyouweredoing

there.

OLDMAN:Whatisitthey’vetoldyou?

YOUNGMAN:ThatindeedyouknowMálagawell.Thatyoukickedupabigfussthereamongstthe

Queipogroup,theItalians,andyourowncrew,theNazis.Abigjointaction.Andnow,letmesleep.

OLDMAN:Getup,yousonofabitch.I’mnoNazi.Youhearme,Spaniard?Forrefusingtoobeymy

superiorofficers,IlandedinMauthausen.WithJews,Poles,withotherGermans.AndSpaniardslike

you.Herewe’reallundertheruthlessknifeoftheSS.

(TheWOMANclosesinontheOLDMAN.)

WOMAN:You’renotJuanCerrada.You’reanimposter.

OLDMAN:I’mgoingtocallthepolice.

WOMAN:It’snotinyourinteresttocallanyone,andyouknowitwell.IspokewithMargaritaLebrón.

Shetoldmeherhusbandhaddiedinthewar,shortlyaftermarrying.Asquadronoffascistsassaulted

herhousetotakehimfor‘alittlewalk.’

OLDMAN:Turnthatoff,please.

WOMAN:Ican’tfigureoutwhatitwasyoureallydidinthepast.Ican’tfigureoutwhoyoureallyare.

ButIdoknowI’msureyou’relyingandthatyourlifehasalwaysbeenafarce.

OLDMAN:Turnoffthatdevice.

WOMAN:Youlieandyouhideout.YoulieandlivealiethatI’mnotgoingtotolerateanymore.Juan

CerradadiedinMauthausen,inGusen.

(InMauthausen.Bachisplaying:TheMagnificat.)

YOUNGMAN:What’sthatmusic?

OLDMAN:Badnews.

YOUNGMAN:Opera?Idon’tknowhowanyonecanlikethismusic…AlthoughI’msureyoulikeit.

OLDMAN:Itisn’topera.It’sBach.TheMagnificat.That’showtheirarmiescelebrateavictory.When

youhearBach,it’sbecauseit’sgoingwellforthem.Andtheylayitonthickforussothatwefindout.

We’renotmenanylonger.They’veturnedusintothings.AndtheyuseBachtomockus.

YOUNGMAN:So,eachtimethatthisplays,we’vegotitworse.

Page 58: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Bachisplaying.Don’tyougetit?Bachplaysandtheovensworkovertime.Itrainsash

aroundtheclockandtheBachchoralesareraisedoverourbones.Theashgetsstuckinyoureyesand

theyprofaneBachinsideyourhead.

YOUNGMAN:Butthefront’sgettingcloser,that’safact.AndtheAlliesaren’tpullingback.

OLDMAN:Itmaybethey’resurroundingus.Thefrontadvancesbyanotherdirection,andwe’releft

heretrapped,intherearguard.AndthetrainsarrivefullofmoreandmoreHungarianJews,andthe

ovensworkovertime.They’vegottocompletealltheirworkbeforetheAlliesarrive,andBachkeeps

playing.

YOUNGMAN:Let’sescape.

(Ontheroad.)

OLDMAN:Whoareyoutocomeinthisfashiontomyhome?Idon’tknowyouatallandIdon’tknow

whyyou’veshownupheretointimidateme,Idon’tevenknowwithwhatpurpose.Ifyouhave

somethingtoaccusemeof,denounceme.Whoorwhat’sbehindallofthis?

WOMAN:I’mtheoneaskingthequestions.

OLDMAN:You’rethreateningme.

WOMAN:Doyoustillrefusetorecognizethetruth?

OLDMAN:HowamIgoingtoadmitsuchanabsurdstory?IknowverywellwhoIam.It’snotgoingto

beworthanythingforyoutothreatenmewiththattaperecorder.

(TheWOMANturnsofftherecorderandmovestowardwheretheOLDMANisseated.TheOLDMAN

getsup,quickly,turninghisbacktoher.)

WOMAN:Ihavegoodreasonsfornotleavingyoualone.

OLDMAN:Whatdoyouwant?Money?ToturnmeovertosomeZionistgroup?Isthatit?

(TheWOMANpaysnoattention.Sheturnsofftherecorder.Andsheresponds,calmly.)

WOMAN:JuanCerradawasmyfather.Youstolehisnamefromhim.

OLDMAN:Yourfather.

WOMAN:You’restealingmyfatherfromme.TheonlythingthatIprobablyhadleftofhim.Therightto

mournhim.

OLDMAN:That’sabsurd.

(TheWOMANrushestowardtheOLDMAN.)

WOMAN:Howcanyoubesuchahypocrite?

Page 59: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(TheWOMANcan’tcontrolherself,andshethrowsherhandsontheOLDMAN.He,withgreatdifficulty,

holdsthemback.)

OLDMAN:You’rehurtingme,agreatdeal.

WOMAN:Youthinkyoucangoonlying?

OLDMAN:Idon’tknowyouatall.Youmustbemistaken.Everything’samisunderstanding.

WOMAN:I’mnotmistaken.Ican’tbemistaken.

(TheWOMANstops,theOLDMANseeksshelter,coveringhisfacebehindhisarms.TheOLDMANlooks

ather.TheWOMANturnsherbackonhim.)

Whenthewarended,backinhertown,theyalmostkilledmymother.Theydidn’tdoit,buttheymade

suretoruinherlife.Theycroppedherhair,theystrippedhernakedintherain,theybeather.Themen

wouldinsultherandspitather,whilethewomenandchildrenthrewmudandmanureather.Women

whopreviouslywereherfriends,andwho’devenbeenherbridesmaids.Theyhumiliatedherand

mockedher.Allofthem.Afterthat,sheclosedherselfupinherhome,butitwasimpossibletogoon

likethat.Shefoundshehadtogetawayforever,tothecapital.Ifyoureallyhadaskedanyoneabout

MargaritaLebróninBarrera,anybodycouldhavetoldyouthisstoryandwheretofindher.

OLDMAN:It’sahardstory.Sad.ButIfinditrepugnantthatyoucomeheretothrowitinmyface.

Whereareyouplanningtogowithyourmanipulation?

WOMAN:DidyoupersonallyknowJuanCerrada,myfather?

(TheOLDMANdoesn’tanswer.)

Answer.

OLDMAN:Idon’tknowwhoyourfatheris.IamJuanCerrada,andI’veknownnothingaboutyouuntil

today.

WOMAN:Whatdoyousayisyourname?

OLDMAN:JuanCerrada.

WOMAN:Don’ttrytodeceivemeanyfurther.Youarenotwhoyousayyouare.Whyhaveyoubeen

passingasmyfather?

(TheOLDMANsways.)

OLDMAN:IamJuanCerrada.IamJuanCerrada.I…IamJuanCerrada.Thecherries.Wewouldtalk

aboutthecherries.Abouttheirflavor,sweetandsouratthesametime.There,inMauthausen,where

everythingwasgrayandyellow,wewouldtalkaboutthecherries,abouttheirredcolor;inthemiddleof

ourdesperation,wewouldimaginetheirflavor.

Page 60: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

(InMauthausen.)

OLDMAN:Cherries?

YOUNGMAN:Sweetandsouratthesametime.Redcherries.Fillingallthevalleywiththeircolor.I

lookandcannolongerseethebigbarracks;Iimaginethatthecherrytreesaregrowingandthatthey’re

fillingupwiththeredoftheirfruit.

OLDMAN:Idon’tknowwhatcherriestastelike.

YOUNGMAN:Aren’ttherecherriesinyourtown?

OLDMAN:Ofcoursetherearecherries.

YOUNGMAN:Don’tyouknowhowtoeatthemthen?

OLDMAN:Cherrieshaveneverappealedtome.

YOUNGMAN:Yourloss.

OLDMAN:Please,stoptalkingaboutfood.You’regoingtogivemeanulcerthat’sgoingtocrossover

intomybones.

YOUNGMAN:Didn’tyousayyoudidn’tlikecherries?

OLDMAN:Inmylandit’stheapricotsthatareeverywhere.Juicy,sweet,thick.

YOUNGMAN:Areyoutalkingaboutfruitorsomethingelse?

OLDMAN:I’mtalkingaboutthingstoeat,Spaniard.

YOUNGMAN:Whenyou’reoutsidethere,allyouhavetodoisreachoutyourhandtograbthecherries.

OLDMAN:Don’tkeeppushingthepoint.Don’ttalktomeaboutfood.Keepyourcherries.No.Goon.

Keeptalkingtomeaboutcherries.Justaboutcherries.

YOUNGMAN:I’lltalktoyouaboutcherriesandthelipsofawomaneatingcherries.I’lltalktoyouof

lipsthathavelosttheircolorbutwithcherrieshaverecoveredtheirvitality.I’lltalktoyouabout…

OLDMAN:Shutup.

(Facingthesea.)

OLDMAN:I’mchoking.

(TheWOMANhelpshim.)

WOMAN:Breathe.

(TheWOMANgiveshimwater.)

WOMAN:Takeadeepbreath.

(TheOLDMANloosenshiscollar.)

OLDMAN:Leaveme.Letmediehereandnow.

Page 61: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:No,I’mnotgoingtoletyou.Youhavesomethingofmine.Thatbelongstome,that’sbeen

hiddenfrommeforever.I’mnotgoingtoleavewithoutfindingoutthetruth.

OLDMAN:Tellmeyourname.Yourwholename.

(Shetakesouthercardagainandplacesitinfrontofhim.)

WOMAN:AnaCerradaLebrón.

(Hepicksupthecard.Hereadsit.)

OLDMAN:AnaCerradaLebrón.DaughterofJuanandMargarita.

(Shesnatchesthecardfromhim.)

Thisisasickjoke.

WOMAN:WhywouldIlietoyou?

OLDMAN:Itcan’tbetrue.

WOMAN:WhatreasondoyouhavetokeepdenyingI’mthedaughterofJuanCerrada,therealJuan

Cerrada?Doyouwantmetospeaktoyouaboutmymother?Doyouwantmetodescribeourhouse?

Butthatdoesn’tmakesense.IknowIhavethetruthonmyside.I’velivedit.You’retheonewho’s

lying.

OLDMAN:Thisdocumentcouldbefalse.Icanshowyoumydocumentation.

WOMAN:Nowisn’tthetimeformorepapers.

OLDMAN:Ana,lookmeintheeye.

WOMAN:Ihaven’tstoppedlookingatyousinceIgothere.

OLDMAN:Lookatme,please.Withallthedisdainandhateinthisworld,butlookatme,Ibegyou.

Lookatme.

(Sheholdshergaze,buthelowershisown.)

(InMauthausen)

YOUNGMAN:German.Wakeup.You’reyelling.

OLDMAN:Getoutofhereandleavemealone.

YOUNGMAN:What’shappeningtoyou?

OLDMAN:Leaveme.

YOUNGMAN:Comeon,getup.Youcan’tstayhere.Iftheyseeyouthisway,that’llbetheendofyou.I

learnedthatfromyou.Thatwecan’tgetsick;andifwedo,wecan’tletanyoneknow.That’swhatyou

taughtme.Sogetup.Whatisit—youdon’thavetheballsanymore,youfuckingGerman?

OLDMAN:Ican’ttakeittoday.

Page 62: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:Isthisbecauseofyesterday’sbeating?Weren’tyousayingyoucouldtakeitall?Come

on,keephopingforyourmiracle.

OLDMAN:It’snotjustthat.Ifeel…Ifeelweak.

YOUNGMAN:Acold.

OLDMAN:It’snotacold.

YOUNGMAN:Really,areyousickornot?Itsmellsreallybadhere,buddy.Getup.

OLDMAN:Justleaveme.I’mgoingtogetshiteverywhere.Imusthavetyphus.Peoplehavediedfrom

typhusinthebarracks.Theotherdaymyclotheswerefulloffleas.Theymusthavepassediton.

YOUNGMAN:Peoplediefromtyphuseverydayhere.Fromtyphusandeverythingelse.Butthat’snot

yourproblem.Youdon’thavetyphus.Notthatoranythingelse.Youcan’tgiveupnow.

OLDMAN:Yougoon.

YOUNGMAN:I’mbringingyouwithme,whetheryoulikeitornot.

OLDMAN:Leaveme.

YOUNGMAN:No.

OLDMAN:Leavemenow.YouwanttoknowwhatIdidinMálaga.IservedontheAdmiralGraffSpee.

Ourmissionwastomakeuppartoftheinternationalforces.Iwasanartilleryofficer.AtthattimeIstill

believedinjustice.RightuptothatcolddayinFebruaryof’37.Málagahadtobetaken.TheItalians

accomplisheditbyland,andfromtheseatheyhadthehelpofthreeFrancoistwarships.Fromthe

AdmiralGraffSpeeweweremakingsurethenationalistsavoidedanysurprises.Sowewerekeepinga

watchonthelittleroadtoAlmería.Thecivilpopulationstartedtofleethecity.Thentheplanes

appeared.TheItaliansstartedtoletloosethemachinegunfire.Youcouldseethefacesofthewomen

crying.Thechildrenwererunning,withoutknowingwheretohide.TheSpanishboatspointedtheir

cannonstowardthepeopleontherun.

WhenItriedtoreactandrebel,everythingwasalreadyover.Youstillwanttogowithme?

YOUNGMAN:You’rehere,payingforyourguilt.

OLDMAN:Atacertainpoint,wewereorderedtoprovidefriendlysupport.AndIwasthegunmanof

theGraffSpee.Yougetit?Ifiredagainstthosepoorwretchesbecausetheyorderedmeto.AndInever

madeanyefforttorebel.

YOUNGMAN:You’resayingyouparticipatedinthemassacre.

OLDMAN:Idid.

YOUNGMAN:Butintheendyourebelled.

Page 63: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Whenitwasalreadytoolate.Hasn’titoccurredtoyouthatamongthosewretcheswere

someofyourfriends?Thatevensomeofyourfamilymayhavediedonthatroad?

YOUNGMAN:Whatisityouwant?Formetojumpontopofyouandpoundyoutodeath?Wehavea

plan.Let’smakethisescape.Then,we’llsee.ButIhavetogetoutofhereandyouhavetohelpme.So

getup,they’reabouttodothehead-count.

(Ontheroad,facingthesea.

TheOLDMANlooksattheWOMAN.Heraiseshishandtotouchherface.Buthedoesn’tdare,dropping

it,atthesametimeloweringhisgaze.)

OLDMAN:Thosewhoareleft.Thecostmakesnodifferencetoyou.

WOMAN:I’vebeenpaying.SincethedayIwasborn.

OLDMAN:Goaway.Goaway.

WOMAN:Breathe.

OLDMAN:Leaveme.Don’ttouchme.Don’tlookatme.

WOMAN:Calmdown.Idon’twanttohurtyou.Ineedyoutotalk.

(TheOLDMANcalmsdown,littlebylittle,undertheWOMAN’scoldgaze.)

Doyoufeelbetternow?

OLDMAN:Ana…

Ibegyou.Goaway.

WOMAN:I’mnotdoingit.

OLDMAN:Ana…

WOMAN:I’mnotgoingtoleaveyoualone.

OLDMAN:Whatareyouafterfromme?

WOMAN:Imadethistriptofindoutwhoyoureallyare.Idon’tbelieveyou’remyfather.You’rehiding

behindhisname.AndIwanttoknowwhy.

OLDMAN:Areyouafterrevenge?

(Silence.)

WOMAN:Iwantthetruth.

OLDMAN:Werethingsreallylikethat?

(InMauthausen.)

OLDMAN:Werethingsreallylikethat?

Page 64: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Tomorrow,Spaniard.Tomorrowwillbetheday.Tomorrowwe’llmakeourescape.It’sbeenhard,

thoughthehardestpartforbothofusmayhavebeenyouconvincingme.Buteverything’sprepared

now.Now,finally,we’regoingtoescape,Spaniard.

YOUNGMAN:I’mnotgoingwithyou.

OLDMAN:Look,it’sclearthefront’snotgoingtoadvancethisfar.TheAlliesaremoreinterestedin

attackinginotherzones,andtheNazisaregoingtoholdtheirpositions.Andthey’recleaningoutthe

camps.Theyknowtheydon’thavemuchtimeandtheywanttofinishusoffsonothing’slefthanging.

Soeverything’swipedoffthemap.Ifwedon’tescapenow,wewon’thaveanychanceatall.

YOUNGMAN:There’sagroupleavingtomorrowforGusen.WhenIgothereinmytraintherewere

around200childreninthetrain.Thereareonlyaround50left.Tomorrowallofthesurvivorsfrommy

trainareleavinginthedirectionofGusen.Andsothose50childrenwillbeheadedthere.

OLDMAN:Youalreadyknowwhatawaitsthemthere.Andifyougowiththem,thesamethingwill

happentoyou,andyou’renotgoingtobeabletosavethemthatway.

YOUNGMAN:No.

OLDMAN:You’regoingtodie.Andyouwon’taccomplishanything.It’dbebetterforeveryone,for

thosechildrenandyou,ifyoujustgrabapieceofwoodandtakeoutacoupleofguardsbeforethey

finishyouoffwithabullet.

YOUNGMAN:It’sallthesametome,oldman.

OLDMAN:Afterallourpreparations?Ifwedon’ttakeoff,they’llfigureitalloutandthenthewhole

thingwillgetworse.

YOUNGMAN:I’mgoingtoGusen.Icouldn’tlivewithmyselflateronthinkingaboutthosechildren.

OLDMAN:Didthingsreallyhappenthatway?

YOUNGMAN:I’mgoingtoGusen.

OLDMAN:Nobodywouldbelievethis.We’reinhell.Nooneactsthiswayinhell.“I’mgoingwiththe

children.”That’scrap.EvenIcan’tbelieveit.Anddon’tcallmeoldman.Backthen,thisGerman

wasn’tanyoldman.

YOUNGMAN:So,whatisitthatreallyhappened?Iftherereallyweren’theroes,therecertainlywere

traitors.

OLDMAN:Heroesandtraitors.Winnersandlosers.Thesameoldstoryasalways.Didthingsreally

happenthatway?

Page 65: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:We’renevergettingoutofhere.I’mnotstupid.You’renotplanningtogetusoutof

here.

OLDMAN:Yes,Idoknowhowtoescape.

YOUNGMAN:There’sonlyonewaytogetoutofhere.Throughthechimneys.That’swhatyoualways

toldme.TomorrowtheonlysurvivorsfrommytrainareleavingforGusen.Iwouldhavetogowith

them.

OLDMAN:Gusen.

YOUNGMAN:Idon’tplanondoingit.

OLDMAN:Howcanyouchangethat?

YOUNGMAN:IcanbeofsomeusetotheNazis.Theyhavenoreasontokillme.Idon’twanttodie.I

can’tletthemkillmenow.

OLDMAN:Areyousellingout,Spaniard?Isthatwhatyou’regoingtodo?

YOUNGMAN:I’veleftalotbehind.Ineedtogoback.PerhapsI’mcursed.Cursedwiththestigmaof

stayingalive,ofsurviving.

OLDMAN:Didthingsreallyhappenthatway?No,theydidn’tturnoutthatway.Neitherthatwaynor

theother.Iwasneitheraheronoratraitor.

(Facingtheroad.)

OLDMAN:ItmaybethatinanothertimemynamewasdifferentfromJuanCerrada.Atacertainpoint,I

grewtobeashamedofthenameIwasbornwith,ofthemanIwaswiththatcursedname.Idon’twant

torememberit.What’stheneedoflookingbackward?

WOMAN:Myneedisn’ttolookbackwardbutrathertomoveforward.That’swhyIneedtohearyou.

OLDMAN:Youwanttomoveforward.Forme,ontheotherhand,there’snothingIcandoaboutitnow.

Offeryouanexplanation.It’stimenowtosettlemydebtwiththemanwhodiedatGusenforme.

WOMAN:Atlast,youadmitit.

OLDMAN:Don’tlookatme.Ican’tstandyoulookingatme.

WOMAN:Whoareyoureally?

OLDMAN:Mynamedoesn’tmatteranylonger.

WOMAN:AllmylifeI’vecarriedwithmetheghostofJuanCerrada.AndtodayIwanttoresolveallmy

doubts.

OLDMAN:Getoutofhere.

WOMAN:I’mnotleaving.

Page 66: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:Killmethen.

WOMAN:Ihaven’tcomeheretokillanybody.

(Silence.)

Thetruth.

OLDMAN:Youwanttogettothetruth?Areyousure?

WOMAN:ThisjourneybeganbeforeIwasborn.It’sgottoendhere.

OLDMAN:You’reveryyoung.Youhavealottolive,yourownlife.It’snothealthytopersistinhunting

aghost.

WOMAN:Foralongtime,Ibelievedinthestorymymothertoldmeoverandoveraboutmyfather.But

Ineverhadagravetocryat.AllIhaveleftofmyfatherisablurryphoto,fragmentsofastoryalmost

forgotten,andyou.You,whobearshisname.

(TheOLDMANremainssilent.TheWOMANcontinues,withoutanger,asifshewerespeakingtoachild

fromwhomshe’sattemptingtoextracttheconfessionofaminorsin.)

Itdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithme.It’spointlesstocontinuewithyourlies.

OLDMAN:Youshownocompassion.

WOMAN:Compassion?Idon’tthinkthatthat’stherightwordinthiscase.Whowascompassionate

backthenwithJuanCerrada,witheachoneofthethousandsofJuanCerradasthatexisted?

OLDMAN:Tellmethatyou’rereallythedaughterofMargaritaLebrón.

WOMAN:I’mthedaughterofJuanCerrada.

Page 67: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

13. ENDOFTHEROAD

(TheWOMANwritesalettertoherformerlover.)

WOMAN:I’dsworntomyselfnottobotheryouagain.I’vehurtyouagreatdeal,Iknow.Idestroyedour

relationshipandindoingsoplayedthevillain’srole.That’swhatIchose.JustasIchosetoavoidthe

victim’srole.AtnopointcouldIallowyoutofeelpityformeandIsufferedasaresult.Iprefera

thousandtimesyourhate,yourdisdain.AfterleavingyouasIdid,Iwouldn’tbeabletostandyour

kindness,yourinfiniteunderstanding.I’mnotgoodenoughtodeserveit.Justasyouwouldn’tdeserveit

ifIdraggedyoualongwithallmyself-absorption,tohaveyoustarttosufferwhatyousoaptlycalledmy

ghosthunt.

It’snotthatIdon’tloveyou.TheproblemisthatIloveyoutoomuch,somuchthatIwouldgoto

incredibleextremestohaveyoubymyside.Butforthatreason,becauseIloveyou,Ihavetoholdback,

evenifitmeansbitingmylipssohardthattheystarttobleed.ThebattleI’mfightingagainstmyselfis

brutal.I’vesucceeded,evenifit’satgreatcost,inrepressingmyfeelingsforyou,mydesiresforyou,to

makemyselfnotwantyouformyownatanyprice,puttingthataboveeverything.

Ican’tgoonanymoreandI’mgoingtotellyou:Iwantyou.Iloveyou.Idesireyou.Ikeepwanting,

loving,desiringyou.Iloveyou.Iloveyou.Iloveyou.That’swhyIcouldn’ttakeitifyousunkintothe

holeI’vecreatedwithmyobstinacy.ButIdesireyou.Idesireyou,Idesireyou.Ilongforthestrengthof

yourarms,theroughnessofyourchest,theweightofyourbody.Yourmouth,yourbreath.Ioughtto

eraseallofthis.I’lldoit,beforeIsendyouthisletter.ButnowIneedtofeelthatit’sreallywrittendown

here,thatI’mnotgoingtoeraseit.Thatit’sallgoingtoreachyouinthisletterandyou’regoingtoread

itandI’mgoingtofillyouwithallmywordsandsoonI’mgoingtohaveyouhere,now.

It’snotgoingtobethatway.You’renotgoingtoreadit.I’mfightingagainagainstmyselfandI’m

winningandwithmyvictoryI’mtheloser.BywinningIloseeverything.Youhavetobefreefrommy

lovingyou.That’swhythisletterwillneverbesenttoyou.

I’llgoonwithmysearch,inamazeI’mgrowingmoreandmorelostin.I’dpromisedmyselfnottotalkor

writetoyouuntilI’dachievedmyobjective,oruntilI’dfailedcompletely.Ineededtoreachtheend

beforeyoufoundoutmywhereabouts.Ididn’twanttoburdenyouwithanyofmyworries.Ineededto

putanend,bymyself,tothisobsession,andthengetclosetoyou,myarmsraisedhighandmyhands

wideopen,andthengiveyoufreereintohatemeoracceptmeallover.Sothatyou’dbetheoneto

decideifyouwanttofindout,ornot,abouttheonewho’dbeenyourwoman.

Page 68: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

I’maskingforyourforgivenessnow,bothforbeingsoweakandforwritingyouandfornothaving

enoughcouragetopresentmyselfbeforeyoufacetoface.I’mlonely,andIneedtogetthisoffmychest.

IneedtoexpresstosomeoneeverythingIfeelinside.Ifyoudon’twanttoreadthisletter,that’syour

right.Ifyoutearituporleaveitsomeplace,orifyouthrowitoutorburnit,I’llneverblameyouforit.

You’vesufferedagreatdealbecauseofme,andI’dliketosupportyouandtellyouI’mnotreallyworth

thetrouble.ThatyourgenerosityisworthmorethananythingIcangiveyou.Buttodaymorethanever

Imissyourembraces,andI’mdyingtobeatyourside.

Ihear“Wiegala,”thesongbyIlseWeber.IlseWeberwasaJewishwriterofchildren’sstories.Ilse

Weber,togetherwithherhusbandandson,wereconfinedinTheresienstadt,thecampforthe

supposedlyfortunateJews.Whentheydidn’tmatteranymore,IlseWeber,alongwithherhusbandand

son,endedupinAuschwitz,likeallthesupposedlyfortunateJewsfromTheresienstadt,likeallofthem.

I’mlisteningto“Wiegala.”ThelullabyIlseWebercomposedandsangforherson.ThelullabyIlseWeber

sangforallthechildrenwhoweretherewiththem.Thelullabywithwhichshetriedtoconsolethemas

shevoluntarilyaccompaniedthechildrenofAuschwitztodieintheshowers.

Wiegala,wiegala,weier,

derWindspieltaufderLeier,

erspieltsosüssimgrünenRied,

dieNachtigall,diesingtihrLied.

Wiegala,wiegala,weier,

derWindspieltaufderLeier.

Wiegala,wiegala,werne,

derMondistdieLaterne,

erstehtamdunklenHimmelszelt

undschautherniederaufdieWelt.

Wiegala,wiegala,werne,

derMondistdieLaterne,

Wiegala,wiegala,wille,

wieistdieWeltsostille!

EsstörtkeinLautdiesüsseRuh,

schlafmeinKindchen,schlafauchdu.

Page 69: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Wiegala,wiegala,wille,

wieistdieWeltsostille!

(Wiegala,wiegala,weier,

Thewindplaysthelyre.

Itplayssweetlyamongthegreenreeds.

Thenightingalesingshersong.

Wiegala,wiegala,weier,

Thewindplaysthelyre.

Wiegala,wiegala,werne,

Themoonisatorch

Inthedarkdepthsofthesky,

Fromthereitlooksontotheworld.

Wiegala,wiegala,werne,

Themoonisatorch.

Wiegala,wiegala,wille.

Howsilentistheworld!

Notasoundmarsthepeace,

You,too,littleone,gotosleep.

Wiegala,wiegala,wille,

Howsilentistheworld!)

Ifoundmanystories.Ifoundmyfather’s,orrather,theremainsofmyfather’sstory.Ihopesomeday

youcanbewithmeagainand,indoingso,helpmeunderstandit.

(TheOLDMANvacillates.Alongsilence.)

OLDMAN:IwasGerman.

WOMAN:So,youtookpartinmyfather’sdeath.

OLDMAN:Ididn’tkillyourfather.Iwasyourfather’smateinMauthausen.Iwasjustanotherprisoner

therewithhim.Anotherhilloffleshtokilloff.Wewerebarrackmates.Wewerefriends.

WOMAN:HowdoIknowyourMauthausenstoryisalltrue,andthatyourweren’tthereasajailerand

executioner?

Page 70: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

OLDMAN:IservedintheGermantroops,notintheNazis.Iwasinsubordinateandtriedtodesert.I

wasconvictedandendedupinMauthausen.Areyougoingtobelieveme--yesorno?

Turnthatgadgetonnow.Don’tyouwanttohavemystory?Connectthatmachine.

(TheWOMANconnectstherecorder.)

OLDMAN:IwasanartillerygunneronaGermanbattleshipthatwaspartoftheinternationalbloc.It

wasaFebruarydayin’37,andwewerefacingtheMálagacoast.TheItaliansfromland,supportedfrom

theseabythreeNationalistships,weretakingthecity.Fromthatdayforward,everythingcollapsedfor

me.IsawhowfromtheSpanishshipstheywerepointingtheircannonstowardthecivilianpopulation

fleeingthecity.Icouldseethefacesofthewomencrying,thechildrenrunning…

Wewerekeepingwatchtoensurenothinginterferedwiththeattack.Icouldseehow,coldly,changing

theirpositiontomakeeveryshotcount,sharpeningtheiraimwitheveryhit,theSpanishfriendsofthe

GermanswereannihilatingtheSpanishenemiesoftheGermans.

WOMAN:Todonothingistobecomeanaccompliceincrime.

OLDMAN:Icarriedoutmyduty.Ievenbelieveinthat,inmyneedtocarryoutanorder.Butwhenthe

commandgaveusorderstoshoot,whenthecommandantorderedmetoshoot…

WOMAN:TheGermancommandorderedyoutoshoot.

OLDMAN:Iwasanartilleryofficer.Itwasmyobligation.

WOMAN:You’retalkingaboutshootingatcivilians.

OLDMAN:Lookoutthewindow.That’stheroad.Itallhappenedthere.Youdon’tseeanything,justan

abandonedroad.Iseeallthefacesofthechildren,ofthemotherscryingoverthebutcheredbabiesin

theirarms,ofthepeoplefleeing,explodingintheairfromthemortars’impact.

WOMAN:Youmightnothavedoneit.

OLDMAN:Imightnothavedoneit.

(TheWOMAN’sletter.)

I’vetraveledalongwaytofindJuanCerrada.Myfather.Ifoundmanystoriesalongtheway.Many

keptmeawakeatnight,andforeverleftmewithabittertasteinmymouth.I’mgoingtotellyouoneof

them.

Bytheseashore,inMotrico,there’saconventcalledSanturrarán.In1938itwasconvertedtoajail

wheretheyimprisonedanytypeofwomandeemedundesirablebythenewregime.Thejailwasguarded

overbyMercedariannuns.SisterMaríaAranzazu,knownas“ThePanther,”wasprioressandwardenin

Page 71: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

thatungodlymonastery.Despitethejailhavingacapacityofsome750inmates,thenumberof

prisonerswaseasilydoubled.Deathswereroutine.

AtthetimeoftheirarrivalatSanturrarán,quiteafewofthewomenwouldenterpregnant.Whenthe

babywasborn,birthwouldbe,astheysay,“unrecordedinanyregister,”andthechildwouldbe

snatchedoutofthemother’sarms.Onewassupposedtoassumethattherewasalwaysadecentand

well-to-dofamilytowelcomethatproductofsin.Now,inthepostwarera,itwasdecreedthatchildren

underthreeyearsofagecouldnotremaininthejail,withtheresultthatunderthepretenseoftheso-

called“orphanageremoval”provision,theywereseparatedfromtheirmothers.

Whentheywouldarrivetotheinfirmary,theadmissionofthosebabieswasleft“unrecordedinany

register.”Thustheywereseparatedfromtheirmotherandlegitimatefamiliesforever,giventhatnowas

ageneralruleanyofficialtraceofthemwasgone.Anylaterefforttofindthemproveduseless.Given

thesituation,beforereachingthatpoint,somewomenoptedtogivethemupfordirectadoptionto

Motricofamilies,andthushavethechancetofindoutlaterwheretheirchildrenhadgone.

Thosewhohadolderchildrenweren’tseparatedfromthem.Ifaproblemarose,ifachildgotsick,no

matterhowgraveitwas,theinmateswouldattempttocureitthemselves.Theydidn’tlettheFrancoists

takethemaway.Theywereallonthelookoutforanychildwhogotadmittedtotheclinicbutdidn’t

comeback.Ifachildwentmissing,therewasnopointinmakingacomplaintlateron,cryingand

protesting.Thethingdearesttoyou,morethanyourownblood,wouldbeerasedfromyourlife.Birth

certificateserased,legalweddingsannulled.You’dneverhadachild.

Butthehorrorhurtsmostwhenit’sencasedinthesinistercloakofsarcasm.

Onesunnydayin1942thewomenprisonersofSanturraránweresurprisedtofindthatanexcursionto

thebeachhadbeenorganizedforthemothersandchildren.Thatday,onthebeach,manybelievedthat

everythinghadchanged.Thatthetimeofrepressionwasnearingitsend,andsooneveryonewouldbe

goingbackhome.Theywerehappywiththeirchildren,andthenunseventookpicturesofthem.We

canseetheluminousfacesofthewomenofthatrealconcentrationcamp,andnoonecouldguesswhat

helltheyweregoingthrough.Whentheyreturnedtothejail,theylearnedthattheirchildrenweren’t

goingbackwiththem.Theyneversawthemagain.

Iimaginewhatthatnightwaslike.No,Ican’timagineit.

Whathappenedtothosechildren,whatcouldhavebecomeofthem?Didanyofthemthinklaterabout

theirmother,ofthejail,ofthehardship?Ofthearmsthatprotectedthem,ofthetear-stainedkisses,of

theloveoftheirmothersshutupinthosecells?No.Notasinglechildwhodisappearedevercametobe

foundbyherfamily.

Page 72: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Here,bytheseaside,Irememberthosewomen,andIfeellikeIheartheircriesastheirchildrenwere

beingyankedfromtheirarms.

Here,bytheseaside,IunderstandhowverymuchIneedyou.

Page 73: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

14. JUANCERRADA

(WiththeYOUNGMAN.)

OLDMAN:I’vebeenJuanCerradaforalongtime.I’vedefendedthatnamewithmoreforcethanIhave

myown.JuanCerradaneverexisted.Hewassimplythefantasyofalonelygirlinthemiddleofthewar.

YOUNGMAN:IamJuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:YouwereJuanCerradaandIhavebeenhimandIstillamhimwithyou.

YOUNGMAN:Whoareyou?WhoamI?

OLDMAN:Lookaroundyou.

(Mauthausen.)

YOUNGMAN:Thebarracks.Outthere,theovens.Theashfallingovereverything.Arewein

Mauthausenagain?

OLDMAN:Again.

YOUNGMAN:Ican’tgoonhere.Helpmeescape,German.

OLDMAN:I’mnottheGerman,youstilldon’tgetit?

YOUNGMAN:Ican’tdieyet.

OLDMAN:Youcan’tdie.Everythingaroundyouisdying,andyoudon’thavethestrengthtodoit.

YOUNGMAN:Andwhodeservesit?

(Facingthesea.)

WOMAN:Idon’tknowwhyyou’vetoldmethatstoryabouttheMálagaroad.Itdoesn’tinterestmeat

all.DoyouhavesomethingelsetotellmeaboutJuanCerrada,yesorno?

OLDMAN:Wait…

(InCerrada’smind.)

OLDMAN:Youdon’texistoutsideofme.You’reonlytheyoungmanIwasinMauthausen.Thatyoung

manwhostayedthere,whoneverleftthatbarrackhouse.

YOUNGMAN:But,theGerman…?Hewasgoingtoescapewithyou.

OLDMAN:TheGermanexisted.HeneverleftMauthausen,butthankstohimI’mhere.It’shisfaultI’m

here.Ifwehadescapedtogether,wewouldn’thavegotveryfar.TheNazisweremethodical.Detail

men.Theydidn’tmissanything.

Page 74: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:YouleftthecampwiththenameofJuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:ThatGermansonofabitchwashuge,agiant.Andhestillkepthisstrength.Hegotupand

threwhimselfontopofme.Itriedtodefendmyself,butIdidn’thavethestrengthtostophim.Hegot

ontopofmeandhebeatmeviciously,overandover.Henailedhisfistsintomybody,intomyface.He

batteredmeuntilIwasunconscious.Thenheswitchedmyclotheswithhisandmydocumentationwith

his.Hescratchedouthisownidentificationnumberandre-markeditwithmine.WhenImanagedto

cometothenextday,Iwasinhisbunk.Andonmyhandhe’dwrittenhisname.SothatI’dremember

wellhowIhadtosaymynamefromthenon.That’swhathappened.IlivedunderGermanidentity

untiltheAmericanforcesliberatedMauthausen.

YOUNGMAN:It’sallafarce.

OLDMAN:No,it’sallreal.

Reality.Sleepinginabarrackhouseinfrontofthecrematorium,andinthenightseeingflamescome

outofthechimney…Reality…Hopestopsmakingsense.Thatindeedwasreal.

(InMálaga,attheveryendoftheday.)

Thisisreal.

(Facingthesea.)

WOMAN:ButareyougoingtotalkaboutJuanCerrada,yesorno?

OLDMAN:What’stheneedoflookingbackward?

WOMAN:Myneedisn’ttolookbackbuttomoveforward.Ineedtohearyou.

OLDMAN:Youwanttomoveforward.I,ontheotherhand,candolittlenow.Offeranexplanation.

Now’sthetimetosettlemydebtwiththatmanwhodiedinGusen.InMauthausenIfoundmyselfwith

him,andwithJews,withPoles,withotherGermanslikemyself.Wewereallundertheruthlessknifeof

theNazis.AndtheSpaniards,too.

WOMAN:Amongthem,JuanCerrada.

OLDMAN:Cerrada,andmanymoreSpaniards.Andwiththem,fiftychildren,almostbabies.At13they

werealreadyjudgedoldenoughtobeimprisonedatMauthausen.Childrenoftheroad.Thechildrenof

Mauthausen.Spain’sworstnightmareshadgrownintoamonstrousshapeatMauthausen,untilit

turnedintotheonethingyouhadaheadofyou.RememberingthepainofthosefacesinMálagawas

becomingarelief.Itwasawayofcontrastingthestrangenessofhorrorwiththeeverydayroutineof

whatIwasgoingthrough.

Page 75: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

IspokeSpanishwellandIbecamequitefriendlywithCerrada.Weplannedourescapefromthecamp.

Wehadeverythingnearlysettogo,whenJuanfoundouthewasbeingsentouttoGusen.Thosewho

wentintoGusennevercameoutofthere.Weshouldhavehurried.ButCerradalearnedtheywerealso

sendingouttoGusenthosechildrenfromAngoulemewhowerestillalive.Atthelastmoment,the

thoughtofallthosechildrenweighedonhim,andtheideathathe’dbeatraitortothemifheletthem

diealone.Helookedatmeandturnedaround.Hedidn’tturnhisheadbacktolookatme,andhefaced

downhisowndeathwithoutquestioningit.

(Mauthausen.)

OLDMAN:HewenttoGuseninourplace.He’darrangeditalltofoolmeandtofooleveryone.His

remorseforwhathe’ddoneonthisroadwassuperiortohisstrength.Thatwashisescapeplan.

YOUNGMAN:Ididn’tgotoGusen.Ididn’tdieinMauthausen.TheGermandiedforme.That’swhyI’m

stillhere,facingthedoorsofhell.

OLDMAN:That’swhyI’mhere,tryingtolivehispain.DoyouknowwhattheGermansaid?NowI’m

goingtopaymydues.You’llpaymine.Ididn’tknowwhathemeantatthetime.

(Inthedarkofthehouse.TotheWOMAN.)

Yourfatherdied.HewentintoGusen.WhoeverwentintoGusendidn’tcomeoutofthere.Whenthe

Americansappeared,Ipretendedtobehim.So,IleftMauthausenbeingJuanCerrada.

Ihavetoaskforforgiveness,fromyou.Iaskyourforgiveness,evenifIdon’tdeserveit.

WOMAN:Thisisn’tthetimeforforgiveness.Iwanttokeeplisteningtoyou.

OLDMAN:Mystory’snowapartofyourown.Itriedtovisityourmother,andtellherwhathad

happened.ButIcouldn’tdoit.Ididn’thavethecouragetodoit.IroamedthroughpostwarSpain,and

Istartedtouseyourfather’spapers,whichImademyownafterIleftMauthausen.Iwasmarriedas

JuanCerrada.AndsoIhadafamily,achild,justasCerradahadyou,andIgavemysontheCerrada

name.Perhapsforthatreason,lifetookthemfromme,myfamily,mywifeandson.

(TheMANandtheYOUNGMAN.Dialogue.Betweendelirium,guilt,remembrance.WhichtheYOUNG

MANthrowsinthefaceoftheMAN.)

OLDMAN:OnedayIdreamIgetthatcaragain,andgoonatripwithmyfamily.

YOUNGMAN:Theroad’sclearandit’ssunny.Thesundriesupalltherain.

OLDMAN:OnedayIdreamthatIhavenopast.Thatthere’sonlyalongroadahead.

Page 76: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

YOUNGMAN:OnedayIdreamthatlifeiseasier.Thatwemustbehappy.

OLDMAN:OnedayIdreamthatI’mwithmylovedonesandwesingtogether.

YOUNGMAN:OnedayIdreamthatIhugmywifeandeatcherriesfromhermouth.

OLDMAN:OnedayIdreamthatit’spossibletobehappy.

YOUNGMAN:Itispossibletobehappy.

Page 77: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

15. SOF“SPANIER”

(Facingthesea.)

WOMAN:What’syourrealname?

OLDMAN:JuanCerrada.

WOMAN:Yourname.

OLDMAN:JuanCerrada.

WOMAN:Tellmeyourname,yourrealname.

OLDMAN:JuanCerrada,it’stheonlythingIhaveleft.

(TheWOMANgetsup.SheturnsherbacktotheOLDMAN,whodriesthesweatthat’srunningdownhis

face.TheWOMANdoesn’tturnaroundtorespondtotheOLDMAN.)

WOMAN:Idon’tbelieveyoucouldhavehadsuchgoodluckinSpain,thattheywouldn’thaveposedany

problemforyou.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseeitherthatyoucouldtakeontheidentityofananti-fascist

withoutsomebodydoubtingthevalidityofyourpapers.Whatyou’vetoldmeisreallyquiteillogical.

I’mnotatallsurethatinMauthausenyouwereavictimratherthananexecutioner.

(TheOLDMANrevealshimselftotheWOMAN.Andraisingashirtsleeve,thenumberonhisarmwhich

markshisstayinMauthausen.)

OLDMAN:Attimes,Iopenmyeyesfrightened.Inthedarkness,Ihearthecries,Ismellthestench…

Bagsofskinandbones.I’msurroundedbythem.Canyouseemyarm?

(TheWOMANstepsbackhorrified.ThedeepmarkofthenumberoftheOLDMAN’sarmoffersevidence

ofpartofhisstory.)

WOMAN:Anexterminationnumber.

OLDMAN:Someshowitoffwithpride.Ican’t.

(TheWOMANactsdefeated.)

WOMAN:I’vechasedaghost.Andnow,thatghostisinsideme.IfyoureallywereinMauthausen,if

youreallysayyournameisJuanCerrada,whatdoesalltherestmattertoyou?

OLDMAN:Ana,whatisityouwantnow?

WOMAN:Idon’tknowyet.PerhapsIneedtodeceivemyself,andliveignoringthetruth.Livingwitha

differentpast.

OLDMAN:Lookatme.Thisiswhat’sleftofthatJuanCerradawhomyouhatesomuch.

WOMAN:I’dliketoforgetthatanyonelikeyouexists.

OLDMAN:Youwon’tbeabletoforgetit.Youwon’tbeabletoforgetthatJuanCerradaexisted.You

won’tbeabletoforgetthatthewarexisted.Nomatterhowmuchyouwanted.

Page 78: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

Idon’twanttoliveeither,butIcan’tkillmyself.IfIdid,itwouldbeasthoughIwerekillingCerrada

again,asthoughIwerekillingthechildrenofMauthausenagain,themothersandchildrenof

Mauthausen.Everyoneofthevictimsofthehorrorthat’schasedmethroughmylife,throughallofthe

twentiethcentury.History.IfIweretodie.Ifyouweretokillme.Killme,I’maskingyoutodoit.Kill

meandintheprocessyou’llfreeyourfather’sname.

WOMAN:Ihaven’tcomeheretokillyou.Iwouldbeincapableofit.

OLDMAN:So?

WOMAN:Ineededtoconvincemyselfmyfatherhaddied.

OLDMAN:Nothingledyoutothinktheopposite.

WOMAN:But…

OLDMAN:Iwanttogiveyouthis.It’stheonlythingIhaveleftfromthepast.Nowitmustbeyours.

(TheOLDMANgivestheWOMANablueclothtriangle.TheWOMANtakesit,visiblymoved.)

WOMAN:Thisisit.

OLDMAN:Thisisit.Therearenomorewords.There’snothingelse.Thebluetrianglethatmarked

yourfatherinthecamp.

WOMAN:WhatamIgoingtodofromthispointon?

OLDMAN:Forme,it’sdeaththatawaitsme.Iwantittocome,withlonging.Iwanttorest.Butforyou

theworstisstillahead.Oneday,andanother,thenanother.You’releftwithonething,thememoryof

yourfather,andalsoanother,myown.

(Silence.)

WOMAN:Thisisthefinalpointofmyjourney.

(TheWOMANrewindsthetape.Astheroomgoesdark,wehearintermittentlythevoiceonthe

cassette.)

…cherries…fatherandI…itsflavor…whereeverythingwasgray…itsredcolor,inthemiddleof…flavor…

ifforanything…that’swhy…theflavor…thosecherries.

HereendsJuanCerrada’sjourney.

(SilencefallsovertheOLDMAN,whosinksintothedarkness,slowly.)

WOMAN:Iturnedaround,turningmybackonthatoldman.Heremainedsurroundedbydarkness,

talkingtohimself,betweenhisteeth.Arguingwiththeghostsofhispast.Ididn’twanttoknow

anythingmore.EverythingI’dthought,everythingI’dbelievedin,wasturningagainstme.

Page 79: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

16. FALSEWITNESSES

(Suitcases,unopened,bythesideofthedoor.Throughtheotherside,theWomanenters,dressedina

nightgown.Inside,herpartnerwaitsforher.)

ALBERTO:Didyougetagoodrest?Youslepttheentireday.

WOMAN:IfeellikeIcouldhavesleptlonger.

ALBERTO:Areyoubacktostay?

WOMAN:Idon’tknowyet.

ALBERTO:Haven’tyoufinishedyoursearchyet?

WOMAN:I’vereachedtheend.ButnowIreallydon’tknowwhatit’sworth.

(TheWOMANisunsureofhowtokissAlberto.But,finally,shethrowsherselfinhisarmsandcries.)

ALBERTO:Easy.

WOMAN:I’msorry.

ALBERTO:Hasitbeenhard?

WOMAN:Veryhard.

ALBERTO:It’sallovernow.

WOMAN:Iwanttobewithyou.

ALBERTO:Haveyouthoughtagainaboutwhatyoufoundout?

WOMAN:Yes.ButIstilldon’tknowwhat’sgoodandwhat’sbad.

(Hehandsheraphoto.)

ALBERTO:Doyouknowwhatthisis?

WOMAN:Ofcourse.Capa’sdeadmilitiaman.Whythis,now?

ALBERTO:YourstoryremindedmeoftheinternationalbrigadesmanintheCivilWarwholatermetup

withhisfatherinMauthausen.

Manyarguethatthisistheemblematicimageofourwar,andnotPicasso’sGuernica.Theimagethat

RobertCapacaughtwithhiscamera.ofthedeadmilitiamaninCerroMuriano,September5,1936.The

shotshowsahatlessman,dressedinawhiteshirt,withoutauniform,witharifleinhishand,fallingina

seatedposition,intheexactmomentofhisdeath.Abulletdrillsthroughhisheartattheexactpoint

thatthephotoimmobilizeshim.

WOMAN:Idon’tknowwhatyou’retryingtotellmewiththis.

Page 80: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

ALBERTO:Themilitiamandied,andthey’venowbeenabletodeterminehisfullname.FedericoBorrell

García.Sothen,theauthenticityofthisphoto,itstruth,theyconfirmeditasabsolute.Thatday,Capa

capturedthroughhiscameratherealityofFedericoBorrell’sdeath.

WOMAN:Itallseemstofit.

ALBERTO:Everythingbutaseriesofminordetails.Numberone,theactualpositionofthebodyasit

falls.Adeadpersondoesn’tdiethatway.

WOMAN:Thephoto’safraud?

ALBERTO:Therearepeoplewhoclearlyseeitasafraud,giventhesedetails.Someassertthatthatman

wasn’tdyingatthetimeofthephoto.Hewaspretending.Buttheotherproofofthephotobeinga

fraudismoreconvincing.

WOMAN:What’sthat?

ALBERTO:Thephotoofthatmilitiamanfallingmortallywoundedisn’tunique.Capahasvariousothers

takenthesameday,withdifferentmilitiamen,fallingonthesamehill.Macabrestudiesinfraud.

WOMAN:So,isitafraud?

ALBERTO:Afalsification,asinistermasquerade?Acoincidence?Capa’sphotoonlyprovidedadvance

noticeofwhatwasgoingtobereality.Deathwouldarrivetoclaimthelifeofhismodeljustafewhours

afterCaparealizedhissimulation.It’sbeensuggestedthatCapatriedtostagethedeathofamilitiaman

andthatagroupofthem,generously,agreedtoposeforhim.Amongthem,FedericoBorrell,whose

fiancéewaswaitingforhimintownsotheycouldgetmarried.Theironyisthatthatimage,whichCapa

orhiseditorchoseasthemostawfulreflectionoftheCivilWar,wouldhaveitsrealcompletionlateron.

WOMAN:Thatis,ifthetheory’strue.ButIwonderifCapaheardaboutthemilitiaman’sdeath.

ALBERTO:Theydon’tknow.Butthere’sanotherstory,anotherdeath,thatindeedaffectedthe

photographer.ItwasthereporterGerdaTaro’saccidentaftershe’dcoveredtheBattleofBrunete.That

day,Capawantedtodieandhesoughtrefugethroughabottleoforujo.Heforgothiscamera.Asoldier

returnedittohim,becauseeverybodyknewhim.Yousee,GerdawasCapa’slover.Capabecame

famousforhiswarphotos.Ifhisphotographs,latersocontroversial,ofdeadmilitiamengaveafaceto

theCivilWar,theonesfromtheNormandylandingdidthesamewiththeSecondWorldWar.Because

beyondtheirpoliticalcontent,thosephotoscomefromaneyethat’sbothwoundedandstressed,atits

breakingpoint,justastheirsubjectsareonthevergeofdyingunderfireandexplosiveattack.

It’sbestthatyourest.

WOMAN:Iloveyou.

ALBERTO:Thestoryendshere.

Page 81: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

WOMAN:Thestoryendshere.

Page 82: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the

17. THESEA

MynameshouldbeAnaCerrada.

MyfatherfoughtintheCivilWaranddiedcondemnedbytheSpanishGovernmentinGusen,asub-camp

ofMauthausen.TheMauthausencampswerebuiltwiththeenslavedhandsandlivesoftheSpaniards.

TheSpaniardsatMauthausenweremarkedwiththeinvertedbluetriangleofthestateless,withtheS,of

“Spanier,”inthemiddle.ButtheSpaniardswouldn’tbesubdued.

WhenaskedbytheNaziauthoritieswhattodowiththosefugitives,SerranoSuñer,GovernmentMinister

andFranco’sbrother-in-law,answeredthatnoSpaniardexistedbeyondtheSpanishborders.7,300

SpaniardswereconfinedtoMauthausen.5,000Spaniardsdiedinthecamporinsub-campslikeGusen.

InSpaintodaytherehasstillbeennohonorpaidtothememoryofthose5,000martyrs,nortothe2300

survivors.Theseheroesoffreedomarestillforcedtosufferdisgraceandoblivion.Onlytwothingsare

leftofthem.Theremembranceoftheirfightagainstterror,andtheirsleeplessnightsofhell.

MynameisAnaCerrada,andonedayIwentofftofacemyfather’sghost.Ifounditinanotherman

whofinallyadmittedtonotbeinghim,amanwoundedbyHistory,andamanwhosefacehadbeen

erasedbytime.

IwanttostopthinkingaboutJuanCerrada,amanwhocloseshimselfoffwithhisnothingnessina

house,facingthesea.Theseafromwhichcruisersgunneddownthepopulationfleeingtheonslaughtof

thewar.Theseathat’switnessedotherwars,theseathatkeepshushed,androcksitself,snoozing

throughthedayuntilthatmomentcomeswhenitfinallyawakens.WhenthathappensIhopeitcarries

usallaway.

(TheWOMAN’sfaceleanstowardthewater,andshewhispers.)

WhenIwaslittle,Iwouldcallouttomyfather,whosenamewasallIknewofhim.Inthenight,withan

overflowingwaterjuginmyhands,myfacelitbythereflectionfromthemoon,Iwhispernow,three

timesinarow,myfather’sname.

JuanCerrada.

JuanCerrada.

JuanCerrada.

Page 83: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the
Page 84: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the
Page 85: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the
Page 86: ALL WHO ARE LEFT Written by Raúl Hernández Garrido · 2018-12-15 · Robert Capa. Cerro Muriano, Córdoba. September 5, 1936. 1936-1939 At night, the sea turns choppy against the