allah,rajah sulayman,rajah bagina,lakandula.docx

8/16/2019 ALLAH,RAJAH SULAYMAN,RAJAH BAGINA,LAKANDULA.docx

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Allah ( God )Allah is the personal name of the One true God. Nothing else can be called Allah. The term has no pluralor gender. This shows its uniqueness when compared with the word god which can be made plural, gods,or feminine, goddess. It is interesting to notice that Allah is the personal name of God in Aramaic, thelanguage of Jesus and a sister language of Arabic.The One true God is a reflection of the unique concept that Islam associates with God. To a Muslim, Allahis the Almight , !reator and "ustainer of the uni#erse, $ho is similar to nothing and nothing iscomparable to %im. The &rophet Muhammad was as'ed b his contemporaries about Allah( the answercame directl from God %imself in the form of a short chapter of the )uran, which is considered theessence of the unit or the motto of monotheism. This is chapter **+ which reads"In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.

Say (O Muhammad) He is God the One God, the E erlastin! efu!e, #ho has not $e!otten, nor has$een $e!otten, and e%ual to Him is not anyone.""ome non-Muslims allege that God in Islam is a stern and cruel God who demands to be obe ed full . %eis not lo#ing and 'ind. Nothing can be farther from truth than this allegation. It is enough to 'now that,with the e ception of one, each of the **/ chapters of the )uran begins with the #erse 0In the name ofGod, the Merciful, the !ompassionate.0 In one of the sa ings of &rophet Muhammad 1&23%4 we are told

that 0God is more lo#ing and 'inder than a mother to her dear child.02ut God is also Just. %ence e#ildoers and sinners must ha#e their share of punishment and the #irtuous,%is bounties and fa#ors. Actuall God5s attribute of Merc has full manifestation in %is attribute ofJustice. &eople suffering throughout their li#es for %is sa'e and people oppressing and e ploiting other

people all their li#es should not recei#e similar treatment from their 6ord. 7 pecting similar treatment forthem will amount to negating the #er belief in the accountabilit of man in the %ereafter and therebnegating all the incenti#es for a moral and #irtuous life in this world. The following )uranic #erses are#er clear and straightforward in this respect"&erily, for the i!hteous are !ardens of 'eli!ht, in the resence of their ord. Shall *e then treat the

people of +aith li e the people of Sin- *hat is the matter #ith you- Ho# ud!e you-" (/012342/)


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Rajah Sulayman

Rajah Sulayman 1*889:*8;8, deri#ed from Arabic ?@ 4 was the Muslim BaCah of Ma nila , a 'ingdomat the mouth of the &asig Bi#er where it meets Manila 2a , at the time the "panish forces first came to6uDon."ula man resisted the "panish forces, and thus, along with BaCah Matanda and 6a'an Eula , was one ofthree BaCahs who pla ed significant roles in the drama that was the "panish conquest of the 'ingdoms ofthe &asig Bi#er delta in the earl *8;Fs.$hen 6 peD de 6egaDpi died in *8;+, his successor, Go#ernor-General Guido de 6a#eDaris, did not honor the agreements with BaCah "ulaiman III and 6a'an Eula. %e sequestered the properties of the two 'ingsand tolerated "panish atrocities. In response, BaCah "ulaiman III and 6a'an Eula led a re#olt in the#illages of Na#otas in *8;/, ta'ing ad#antage of the confusion brought about b the attac's of !hinese

pirate 6imahong. This is often referred to as the 0Manila re#olt of *8;/0 but is sometimes referred to asthe 0"ulaiman re#olt 0 and the 06a'an Eula re#olt.0 "ince it in#ol#ed na#al forces, the "ula man Be#olt isalso 'nown as the 0Hirst 2attle of Manila 2a 0.Hriar Geronimo Mar an and Juan de "alcedo were tas'ed with pursuing conciliator tal's with #ariousnations. 6a'an Eula and BaCah "ulaiman III agreed on "alcedo5s peace treat and an alliance were formed

between the two groups.BaCah "ula man died in the battle of 2an'usai defending Manila from the "panish in#asion.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suleimanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Maynilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Maynilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Bayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajah_Matandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajah_Matandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajah_Matandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakan_Dulahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guido_de_Lavezarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guido_de_Lavezarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guido_de_Lavezarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navotashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navotashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navotashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limahonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limahonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limahonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_revolts_against_Spain#Manila_Revolt_.281574.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Maynilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Bayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajah_Matandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakan_Dulahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guido_de_Lavezarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navotashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limahonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_revolts_against_Spain#Manila_Revolt_.281574.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suleiman


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RAJAH BAGINDA In * KF, BaCa 2aginda, one of the pett rulers of Menang'abaw, "umatra arri#ed in "ulu and con#ertedthe nati#es to Islam. At about */8F, Abu 2a'r left &alembang for "ulu. %e married &aramisuli, thedaughter of BaCa 2aginda. $ith the death of 2aginda, he was succeeded b Abu 2a'r. %e established ago#ernment patterned after the "ultanate of Arabia. $ith this, "ulu became the first "ultanate, and Islamspread rapidl to its parts. If Abu 2a'r laid the foundation of Islam in "ulu, "erif Labungsuan wascredited with transforming the whole of Mindanao into an Islamic Begion. %e and his men from Johorecame to Mindanao. 6i'e Abu 2a'r, he married a member of an influential famil and e#entuall won fameas a good leader. Thus, he became the first sultan of Mindanao. Through his initiati#es and later on carriedas a religious Deal of his followers, Islam spread rapidl from Mindanao to the isa as and 6uDon. If not

for the coming of the "paniards during the second half of the *th

centur , Islam would ha#e been fullrooted throughout the countr . As a result of the pacification campaign and !hristianiDation, the Muslimswere dri#en bac' to the south where the maintained their independence from the "panish colonial

powers.Rajah Baguinda Festival is a three-da cultural show to commemorate BaCah 2aguinda. %e is the oneresponsible for the spread of Islamand reinforcing the "ultanate go#ernment in "ulu . This is celebratede#er +nd wee' of August in Jolo, "ulu .

http://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Islamhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Islamhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Suluhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Suluhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Jolo%2C_Suluhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Islamhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Suluhttp://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Jolo%2C_Sulu


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Lakandula 1actually spelled as two separate words, a an 'ula , as 06a'an0 is a title itself4 wasthe regnal name of the Lakan 1'ing or paramount ruler4 of the pre-colonial &hilippineLingdom ofTondo when the "paniards first conquered the lands of the &asig Bi#er delta in the *8;Fs.

The firsthand account of "panish Bo al Notar %ernando Biquel sa s that he introduced himself to the"panish as 0Bunao Lakandula 0, indicating that his gi#en name was 02unao0.%e later con#erted to!hristianit and was baptised Carlos Lakandula . Another common #ariation of the name is GatDula 1alternatively spelled as a single word, Gatdula 4. %e is sometimes erroneousl referred to as RajahLakandula , but the terms 0BaCah0 and 06a'an0 ha#e the same meaning, and in this domain the nati#e6a'an title was used, ma'ing the use of both 0BaCah0 and 06a'andula0 at the same time redundant anderroneous.

Lakandula
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnal_namehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tondohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tondohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tondohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnal_namehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tondohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tondohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasig_River

allah,rajah sulayman,rajah bagina,lakandula.docx

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