allergen management for gfsi schemes
TRANSCRIPT
Allergen Management for GFSI Schemes Presenter: Gordon Hayburn – Technical Director, Agri-Food
Live Webinar
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• Allergens
• Challenges
• Legal Requirements
• GFSI Schemes
• Training
• Validation
• Verification
• Process and Product Control
• Questions
Agenda
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• Food allergies are the body's abnormal responses to harmless foods; the reactions are caused by the immune system's reaction to some food proteins
• Food allergies are often confused with food intolerance. However, the two conditions have different causes and produce different symptoms
Does it matter?
Allergies and Intolerance
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• About 4% of adults have food allergies • The condition affects approximately 6 to 8% of children age 4
and younger
[National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)]
Allergies
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• Food allergies involve the immune system (antibody/antigen)
• food intolerance do not provoke a standard immune
response (stomach pain/IBS) Intolerances do not have potential anaphylaxis
Responses
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Primary cause of food recalls in most countries “Undeclared Allergens” = Raw material control failure = Wrong product in the wrong pack
Recalls
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Lack of knowledge:
• Regulations
• How to clean
• How to validate
• What is required
• Threshold levels
Challenges
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Country Specific legislation • Canada
• USA
• Europe
• Japan
• Australia
Legal Requirements
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• Tree nuts: (almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia
nuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts) • Peanuts • Sesame seeds • Eggs • Milk • Soybeans • Crustaceans • Shellfish • Fish • Mustard seeds • Sulphites • Gluten - barley, oats, rye, triticale, wheat
Canada
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• Milk • Eggs • Fish • Crustacean shellfish • Tree nuts • Peanuts • Wheat • Soybeans
USA
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Tree Nuts: Almond, Beech nut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut (Chinese, American, European, Seguin), Chinquapin, Coconut, Filbert/hazelnut, Ginko nut, Hickory nut, Lichee nut, Macadamia nut/Bush nut, Pecan, Pine nut/Pinon nut, Pistachio, Sheanut, Walnut (English, Persian, Black, Japanese, California), Heartnut
USA
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• Tree nuts: (almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pistachio, Queensland)
• Peanuts • Sesame • Eggs • Milk • Soya • Sulphites
European Union
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• Fish • Crustaceans • Molluscs • Mustard • Cereals containing gluten:
barley, oats, rye, wheat, spelt, kamut • Lupin • Celery
European Union
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• Egg • Milk • Wheat • Buckwheat • Peanuts
Japan
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Japan
Recommended by notice: abalone, squid, salmon roe, shrimp/prawn, oranges, crab, kiwifruit, beef, tree nuts, salmon, mackerel, soybeans, chicken (poultry), pork, mushrooms, peaches, yams, apples, gelatin
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• Peanuts • Tree nuts: (Almonds, Brazil nuts, Carponata, Cashews
Hazelnuts/Filberts, Hickory nut, Indian nuts Macadamia, Pecans/mashuga, Pine nuts, Pistachios Pralines Shea nuts)
• Milk • Eggs • Sesame seeds • Fish and shellfish • Soy • Gluten • Sulphite
Australia
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• Zero Tolerance
• Limits of detection – ppb
• Threshold levels
Regulations: The Law -v- The Science
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• Training
• Process and Product Controls
• Validation of Cleaning Efficacy
• Ongoing Verification
GFSI Schemes
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• Appropriate to the level of risk
• All staff to be trained
• Effectiveness of training to be assessed
Training
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• Supplier Approval
• Raw Material Storage
• Segregation
• Scheduling
• Line Changeovers
Remember – allergens contaminate other allergens
Process and Product Controls
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Obtaining evidence that a control measure, if properly implemented, is capable of controlling the hazard to a specified outcome (will it work?)
Validation
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• Which allergen
• Type of soiling
• Level of soiling
• Food matrix interference
• Homogeneous contamination
• Heterogeneous contamination
Validation – Points to Consider
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• Decide on the best method of testing (limits of detection)
• Prove this works in finding the allergen
• Identify and test difficult to clean areas
• Identify points where contamination is most likely
Validation Studies
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• Identify methods of potential contamination
• Think – “Worst Case Scenarios”
• Test any “flushed” material
• Test first 3 samples on non allergen product after cleaning
• Repeat the study 3 times
Validation Studies
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Basic concept of food labeling law:
• If its in the product its on the label
• If it isn’t then it isn’t!
Allergen Labeling
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The use of a warning statement is only acceptable where a risk remains despite all a companies efforts It is not a warranty It is not an excuse for poor control
May Contain Statements
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Determining whether a control measure is operating as intended (is it working?) • Confirmation of cleaning regime set-up
• Visual inspection
• Swabbing
Verification
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• Revalidation is required when a change occurs
• Consider retesting when methodology improves
Outgoing Development of Allergen Program
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Introduction to SAI Global
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Key Session Topics • What are allergens and what they do
• Allergen Management in Food Manufacturing
• Allergen Risk Assessment
• How to address issues associated with allergens
• Allergen Training and Education
• How to raise awareness at all levels
• Proper use of allergen labeling
Who Should Attend? • Food Safety Professionals • Quality Assurance and Quality Control Professionals • All other Supply Food Chain Professionals • Regulatory and Compliance personnel • Research & Development personnel
Introduction to Food Allergens – 1 day course Dates & Locations
Orlando, FL – USA January 10, 2013
Toronto, ON – CAN January 17, 2013
Calgary, AB – CAN February 7, 2013
Sacramento, CA – USA February 14, 2013
Montreal, QC – CAN February 28, 2013
Vancouver, BC – CAN March 6, 2013
Philadelphia, PA – USA March 13, 2013
Seattle, WA – USA April 18, 2013
Minneapolis, MN – USA May 22, 2013
Denver, CO – USA June 12, 2013
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Key Session Topics
• What are allergens and what do they do • Allergen Management in Food Manufacturing • Allergen Training and Education • Proper use of Allergen Labeling • How allergen cross-contamination can be avoided • Allergen Risk Assessment & Risk Management • Validation of Allergen Program
Course Outline This informative two-day course is designed to help participants realize the importance of allergens, their control and management in order to avoid their unintentional presence in products wherever possible and ensure allergen program effectiveness. The allergen management process involves evaluation of the likelihood of allergen cross contamination associated with every step of the food production process, from sourcing raw materials, sanitation, and processing through to labeling and marketing of a finished product. Human error is still one of the main causes of food allergen related incidents.
Allergen Management for Food Manufacturers Dates & Locations
Orlando, FL – USA January 10, 2013
Toronto, ON – CAN January 17, 2013
Calgary, AB – CAN February 7, 2013
Sacramento, CA – USA February 14, 2013
Montreal, QC – CAN February 28, 2013
Vancouver, BC – CAN March 6, 2013
Philadelphia, PA – USA March 13, 2013
Seattle, WA – USA April 18, 2013
Minneapolis, MN – USA May 22, 2013
Denver, CO – USA June 12, 2013
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From $995.00 to $843.00 – Management Valid only for registrations completed by December 31st, 2012.
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SAI Global Gordon Hayburn Technical Director Email: [email protected] Carlos Araujo Marketing Manager Office: (800) 465-3717 ext: 8703 Email: [email protected] Website: www.saiglobal.com
Contact Details
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