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1 ALSTOM © 2010 Confidential
GRID
ALSTOM GRID
MAKING SMART GRID A REALITY
Smart Grid Offering, Solutions and Strategy
Alstom and the Smart Grid
What is the Smart Grid?
Our Smart Grid development strategy
Smart Grid : when energy meets information…
+Information Infrastructure
Electrical Infrastructure
“A permanently evolving electrical network, with a real-time, two-way flow of energy and information, between power generation, grid operator, and end
users. It is capable of integrating all traditional and new players: renewable generation units (wind, solar, etc.), electrical vehicles, electrical storage, or
even entire smart cities”.
The Grid of the 21st century: towards a two-wayflow of energy and information
… to a meshed network with two-wayflow of energy and information
From a traditionaltop-down network…
Centralized + Distributed generation
Centralized generation
“Prosumers”
Smart Grid extends across the entire Energy Value Chain
Generation Grid Consumption
Generation flexibility
Renewable conversion
High Voltage DC Systems
Flexible AC Transmission Systems
Digital substations
Grid connected storage
Renewable management
On-Line stability Demand-side
management
Smart metering Home Area
Network Eco-buildings Smart Cities
Electric vehicle integration
Virtual Power Plant Management
Smart Grid main characteristics
• Smart Grid can deliver real-time monitoring and control of electricity generation, transmission, distribution and demand (commercial & industrial, residential)
• Smart Grid is about optimisation of energy dispatch, and not only about smart meters
• All four elements (electricity generation management, transmission, distribution and demand) need to be addressed
• Increased efficiency at the power plant will deliver material CO2 reductions
• Smart Grid is likely to expand through smart city clusters
• Standards are key
▶ 1. Maximize CO2 free energy E.g.: Europe over 50% of generation investment until 2020 is in renewable energy
Enable renewable grid connection and improve thermal generation flexibilityMaximize dispatch of intermittent renewable generation (wind, solar)Integrate distributed generation, eco-buildings and electric vehiclesDevelop new energy storage capabilities
▶ 2. Improve energy efficiency across the value chainE.g.: USA, $4.6Bn federal investment in smart grid technology deployment
Optimize real-time CO2 free energy delivery to end-usersMaximize energy flow in constrained and aging gridsEnable end-users dynamic participation to the market (“Prosumers”)Integrate smart metering and demand side information integrate
Market Key Drivers for Smart Grid
▶ 3. Increase Grid Reliability and StabilityE.g.: Annual costs of power interruptions to US electric consumers: $79Bn
Estimate Grid Asset condition through real-time and react accordinglyPrevent transmission blackouts and minimize outages in distributionMonitor Grid stability / oscillations and implement Defense plans/Grid self healing
General priorities and deployment strongly vary based on geographies
+ -Maturity
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*Renewable excluding Hydro*
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Alstom and the Smart Grid
What is the Smart Grid?
Our Smart Grid development strategy
Smart Grid: a major market opportunity for the Alstom Group
Global market expected to grow from 16b€ / year to 50b€ / year from 2010 to 2020
Power Generation and Grid will represent 60% market share
Growth driven by Power Electronics and AutomationGeneration Grid Demand &
Storage
0
5
10
15
20
25b€Global Smart Grid market
estimate
2020
2010
Source: LEK, BCG, Alstom
Alstom’s current position on the Smart Grid market
Leader in Power generation and Grid Management Well positioned on strategic technologies for future
Smart Grid development Organized to develop synergies across sectors Investment to drive innovation for Smart Grids and build
a strong ecosystem of partners Strong ambition to grow into Smart Grid market
Products & ServicesPower
− Nuclear, Thermal & Renewable
− Carbon Capture & Storage
− Automation
Grid− HVDC / FACTs− Grid management
software− Transmission
Substations
Transport− Rolling Stock− Infrastructure &
Systems− Systems & Services
Transversal Technologies− Power Electronic Converters
− Automation & Embedded Controls− Energy & Asset Management Software
…supported by a complete offering in Clean and Smart Energy & Transportation Infrastructures
Alstom and the Smart Grid
What is the Smart Grid?
Alstom Grid: Smart Grid development strategy
Improve grid reliability & stability
Maximize carbon-free energy and integrate Renewable Energies
Increase energy efficiency
Alstom Grid’s Smart Grid Objectives…
Alstom Grid’s solutions respond to the key Smart Grid market needs:
Alstom Grid Smart Grid Strategy: an offering at 2 levels
PowerElectronics
PowerElectronics
AutomationSolutions
AutomationSolutions
Control RoomInformationTechnologies
Control RoomInformationTechnologies
All automation systems in
the grid components
All products and systems based on power electronics
used for conversion, renewable connection
and grid stability
All systems used for monitoring and control of
the grid, from a central point, or more distributed
in the grid
- 2 : Design and deploy Demonstration Projects for future Smart Grid offering-Establish Partnerships to complement the offering(smart buildings, electricity storage…)
- 2 : Design and deploy Demonstration Projects for future Smart Grid offering-Establish Partnerships to complement the offering(smart buildings, electricity storage…)
STAKEHOLDERS
- 1 : Commercialize Smart Grid-ready Solutions- 1 : Commercialize Smart Grid-ready Solutions
-Policymakers-Partners-Technical community
-Utilities-Industries-Oil & gas
CUSTOMERS
Alstom Grid’s key Smart Grid-ready Solutions (1/2)
Generation Grids Consumption
HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current)
20 HVDC projects world-wide
FACTs (Flexible AC Transmission
System)
SVC – Statcom
Digital Instrument Transformers
NCIT
Alstom Grid’s key Smart Grid-ready solutions (2/2)
Generation Grids Consumption
Network Management Systems (grid
level)
e-terra – N°1 leader in
transmission/market
Digital Control Systems (substation
level)
PACiS
Digital Protection Relays (equipment
level)
MiCOM – Among top 3 leaders
Smart Grid Demonstrator Projects : Alstom supporting initiatives worldwide
USA 10 Smart Grid
projects submitted (DOE program), 5 awarded
Europe (excl. France) FP7 Twenty project awarded
(Grid Power electronics) 2 Smart Grid projects
submitted
Australia 1 Smart city
project submitted
France 7 Smart Grid projects
submitted 220 kV pilot Digital SS at
RTE
UK New digital
substation with NCIT (“UK Grid” project)
Smart Cities projects: a potential key market for future Smart Grid Deployment
Virtual Power Plant / MicrogridsA Smart city with generation and consumption capacity above 100MW interconnected with the global energy wholesale.
Smart Grid partnerships : development of an ecosystem of partners to leverage Smart Grid synergies
Strategic Customersand Users Community
End-user solutions
Joint Innovation
Channel to Market
Portfolio CompletionSoftware & Technology
Alstom Smart Grid Solutions 2010-2015 : the way forward
Generation Grids Consumption
DC Grids Electric Vehicle fast
charging Grid connected batteries Wide Area Protection
Systems
Demand response management
Online asset management Virtual power plant /
Microgrid management / Smart Cities
TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTION
Smart equipment
Smart grid management
Conclusion : our Smart Grid strategy
Alstom Smart Grid solutions respond to the grid challenges :• Energy efficiency• network reliability and stability• Integration of renewable energies
Alstom Grid is a global leader in Smart Grid-ready strategic technologies :
• power electronics• Automation solutions• Control room information technologies
Alstom Grid is at the forefront of the Smart Grid technology evolution:
• 13 demonstrator projects in the leading Smart Grid countries;
• Development of an eco-system of partners with complementary Smart Grid expertise (smart buildings and eco-cities, electrical vehicles, IT integrators, electricity storage manufacturers…).