altera driving innovative automotive solutions
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Driving Innovative Automotive Solutions
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Closing the
Technology Gapwith Innovation
wenty years ago, new technology
innovations in automotive lagged the
consumer space by ve to eight years.
oday that gap has narrowed signicantly
with automotive innovations keeping pace
with consumer or in some cases, leading.
Here are two examples:
Videoanalyticsusedinadvanceddriverassistance systems (ADAS) like pedestrian
detection, collision avoidance, and lane
departure warning rely on ultra-low
latency precision algorithms to analyze
real-time video eeds rom a vehicles
cameras and make split-second decisions.
Instrumentclustersusedtocompriseacollection o simple analog gauges to
monitor critical vehicle parameters.
oday, they have evolved into sophisti-
cated, recongurable, high-resolution
displays that interace with multiple
electronic control units (ECUs) in the
vehicle including engine control, ADAS,and inotainment.
Helping You DeliverWith each model year, automotive OEMs are expected to deliver the latest
technologies with a high degree o integration while keeping pace with aster
design cycles. From driver assist to inotainment to e-vehicles, automotive systems
call or leading perormance, best-in-class quality, and highly reliable underlying
technology, as well as design exibility to meet emerging needs. More and more,
designers rely on FPGAs, SoC FPGAs with integrated ARM Cortex-A9
processors, and CPLDs to deliver innovative products to market quickly.
urn to us to get your unique designs out the door aster. When you need to
prototype, demonstrate, and take your designs to production, count on our
products to help you meet your timelineand even make last-minute modications
withoutchangingyourboard.WithoutthedesignrespinscommoninASICdevelopment, our programmable logic devices also provide signicant savings
in total cost and development time. Whats more, they enable a single, scalable
platorm design that can easily be modied to suit the needs o diferent vehicleclasses, rom mass market to luxury models.
We are known and trusted or ofering the markets broadest range o high-quality,
automotive-grade FPGAs and CPLDs that are compliant to AEC-Q100 standards.
We also demonstrate our commitment to the automotive industry by ofering
referencedesigns,intellectualproperty(IP),sowaretools,anddevelopmentkitsthat help you get of the ground aster and on the road to success.
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InotainmentAutomotive inotainment systems are an integral part o modern vehicle design and greatly inuence sales.
You need to continually create compelling new technology that both rivals and complements the latest
consumer devices while keeping up with the pace o product obsolescence common in consumer electronics.
Itismoreimportantthanevertoselecttherightmainsystemprocessortodierentiatethesystemsuserinterace with the latest graphics. Should you choose a high-perormance system on a chip (SoC) with a
graphicsprocessingunit(GPU)oraCPUwithapplicationsthatcanbeupgradedwithsoware?Withmultiple models to support, you may need to select several diferent SoCs due to system variations and
emerginginterfacingtechnologies.isisnotcosteectiveoranecientuseofengineeringresources.
ByusingourFPGAsasanI/Ocompanion,youcansupportanycombinationofI/Ointerfaces.YoumayalsoleveragetheFPGAasanecientcoprocessortoooadfunctionsfromyourhostmainprocessorsuchasvideo scaling and graphics acceleration. With an FPGA, your system becomes easily scalable, enabling you to
upgrade rmware on the y to support multiple manuacturers, regions, and models with minimum changes
to the hardware.
Benefts o FPGAs in Inotainment Applications
Supportmultiplecamerainputsinanybitrateorresolutionviavideoselectandfront-endprocessing
SupportmultipledisplayinterfacesandooadsGPU
Optimizesystemperformancebyintegrating2D/3Dgraphicaccelerator,scalar,imageenhancer,andinterace protocol bridge
Reducecostbyintegratingradiodigitalsignalprocessing(DSP)intoFPGAwithsoware-basedradioIP
Acceleratetimetomarketbysupportingthelatestgenerationofinterfacestandardsinprogrammablelogic
MinimizePCBspinsandfuture-proofyoursystemwithin-eldupgradestotheFPGA
FPGA
InputSelector
(4IN/2OUT)
Radio DSP(SBR)
RGB
RGB
RGBLVDSPCle Scaler
Enhancer
OutputSelector LVDS-TX
LVDS-TX
LVDS-TX
DRAMDRAM
LVDS-TX
DVD
MIPI
MIPI
Front
Camera
Rear
Camera
Navi
DVD
Cluster
Front
Monitor
RSEUnit
TV
DigitalRadio
I2S
SoC/GPU FPGA
CPU
Video
Processing
SoundProcessing
GraphicAccelerator
Radio RF MOST CANWiFiModule
Infotainment System I/O Companion
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Electric Vehicleseintroductionofhybrid-electricvehicles(HEV)andelectricvehicles(EV)haveenabledbreakthroughinnovationsandgreatereciencyinelectricmotorcontrols,powerconversion,andbatterymanagementsystems.
Te algorithms driving these systems require continuous upgrades and design changes to optimize perormance.
ASICdevelopmentcyclesaretoolongtomeetthesemarketdemands.OurFPGAsdeliverhardwarefailsafelogicforinsulatedgatebipolartransistor(IGBT)bridgeprotection,ecientmotorcontrolwithourmodel-basedDSPBuilderdesignow,andhardwareaccelerationwithfastercontrolloopstoimproveenergyeciencyofelectricalmotors.
YoucanuseFPGAsorCPLDsanywhereDSPisneededtoimprovesystemperformancesuchastheAC/DCconverters,batterymanagementsystems,DC/DCconverters,andmotorinvertersystems.
Toaccelerateyourtimetomarketandincreaseproductivity,AlteraanditspartnernetworkoeravarietyofIPandtools.OurmotorcontrolIPincludespulse-widthmodulation(PWM),analog-to-digital(ADC)anddigitalencoderinteraces, and integrated customizable eld-oriented control (FOC) reerence designs.
Benefts o Altera FPGAs in HEV/EV Applications
Improvesystemperformancebyusinghardwarecoprocessortoaccelerateyourmotorcontrolalgorithm
Shortendesigncycleswithmodel-baseddesigntoolandmethodologyandpre-qualieddevices
DesignedforfunctionalsafetywithIEC61508-certieddesigntools,IP,andproducts(ISO26262certicationunder development)
LowlatencyandfastresponseinFPGAlogicformotorcontrolloops
CAN, LIN, FlexRay, etc12 V
Battery
Air
Conditioner
EPS
Gateway
Charger
Brake
Accelerator
EVECU
InverterMotor Generator
Battery CellModule
BatteryManagement Unit
AC/DC Converter
Cell MonitoringUnit
DC/DC Converter
Power Control Unit
EV Main Unit
MotorGenerator
MotorGenerator
HEV/EV System
FPGA application
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Driving Quality DesignsAs automotive digital content and control systems move to high denition, wireless communication, and multi-gigabit
bandwidths, automakers and system OEMs will continue to demand top-notch quality semiconductor devices.
Withmorethan10millionprogrammablelogicdevicesshippedtoautomotivecustomersworldwidesince2003,we are well positioned or high-volume automotive production applications.
As an active member o the Automotive Electronics Council (AEC), Altera has chaired two AEC subcommittees
and qualies all o its automotive or A grade products to the AEC-Q100 standard. Our production part approval
process (PPAP) includes the AEC-Q100 qualication results in the document package we provide to qualiy your
products. Te PPAP provides the baseline product details including die, package, waer abrication process, package
assembly process, and constituent materials.
We have a zero-deect philosophy with rigorous procedures at each phase o development to ensure the highest quality
and lowest deective parts per million (DPPM). Our waer abs, package, assembly, test, and programming acilities
areTS-16949certiedforaqualitymanagementsystemthatprovidesforcontinualimprovement,emphasizesdefectprevention, and reduces variation and waste in the supply chain.
We take business continuity planning (BCP) seriously
and employ several initiatives to ensure you have a
continuous supply o product, including use o six abs
across our locations, dual ab strategy by Fabmatch
methodology, multiple assembly site sourcing, and
sub-material sourcing control.
We understand that you need to support your products
andvehiclesforaminimumof10yearsaerrelease.Ouraverageproductcycleis15years,withmanyofour
productshavinglifetimesinexcessof20years,soyoucan design in our products with condence. When
change is absolutely mandatory, we take exceptional
care to provide special product change notications so
you can manage the delicate rollout o changes to your
customers, the automakers, in a coordinated and
well-orchestrated manner.
Waferfab(s)
Packageassembly site(s)
Testsite(s)
Programmingsite(s)
ASE, AmkorTS-16949certificates
ASE, AmkorTS-16949certificates
TSMCTS-16949certificates
ASE, AmkorTS-16949certificates
Altera's TS-16949 Compliant Manufacturing Flow
Active5 - 10 years
ASSP5 - 7 years (typical)
Alignment to application life cycle dynamics
t =0
MCU
7 - 10 years (typical)
ASIC10 years (typical)
Altera PLD+15 years (typical)
Phase Out1 - 3 years
ObsoleteR&D2 - 4 years
Competing PLD8 - 10 years (typical)
Life Cycle Comparison
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Save Time with Saety Certifcation or Tools,IP, and DevicesTe automotive industry is under increasing pressure to develop new and improved vehicle saety systems. AdaptedfromtheIEC61508functionalsafetystandard,theISO26262automotiveelectronicsystemsafetystandardhelpsyou avoid, control, or mitigate the efects o systematic ailures caused by malunctions in these systems.
Tosimplifyandspeedupyourcerticationprocess,weworkedwithTVRheinland,anindependentthird-partyassessor specializing in unctional saety testing and certication, to receive approval. Tis makes us the rst and
onlyFPGAsupplierwhoseFPGAdevices,IP,developmenttools,andFPGAdesignowarecertiedforIEC61508functionalsafety.TV-qualiedsafetypackagestypicallysaveourcustomers18to24man-monthsincertifyingtheir saety applications.
Functional Saety Data Package Components
Qualifed Tools Qualifed IP Qualifed Devices
Quartus II sotware v11.0 SP1 Nios II embedded processor Cyclone and Cyclone II, Cyclone III FPGAs
Analysis and elaboration CRC compiler Cyclone III 60 nm FPGAs
Altera simulation libraries DDRx high-perormance and next-generation controllersupporting both Altmemphy and Uniphy
Cyclone IV except EP4CGX50 andEP4CGX75 FPGAs
Synthesis and place and route 8B/10B encoder/decoder Arria GX FPGAs
TimeQuest-timing analyzer SOPC Builder IP within Quartus II sotware Stratix III FPGAs
Signal Tap II logic analyzer Diagnostic IP-CRC, SEU, clock Stratix II and Stratix II GX FPGAs
NIOS II debugger Stratix and Stratix GX FPGAs
In-System memory editor MAX II and MAX II Z CPLD s
PowerPlay power analyzer MAX 3000A, MAX 7000AE/B/S CPLDs
SafeRequirementSpecification
Qualification ofUsed Devices
and Tools
Development Without TV-Qualified Safety Package
Implementationof Safe
Functionality Development ofApplication-Specific
Hardware and/or/Software
Implementation ofSafe Diagnostic
Functions
Certificationby TV
Development ofApplication-Specific
Hardware and/or/Software
18 - 24 Man-MonthTime Savings
SafeRequirementSpecification
Certificationby TV
Development With TV-Qualified Safety Package
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Accelerate Your Design FlowGettinganewdesignkickedocanbeadauntingtaskbutitdoesnthavetobe.OurQuartusIIsowaredevelopmenttoolistheprogrammablelogicindustrysnumber-onesowareinperformanceandproductivityforCPLDandFPGA
design. Using the tool, you can accelerate your designs to achieve aster compile times, automatically generate inter-connect logic with Qsys, and optimize power consumption with the PowerPlay Power Analyzer. Our ree, no-license-
requiredQuartusIIWebeditionversionsupportsdesignsforAlterasautomotive-gradeFPGAandCPLDdevices.
We also ofer a model-based design ow that simplies your design efort, eliminating the need to develop your
algorithminVHDLorVerilog.OurDSPBuilderdevelopmenttoolshortensyouralgorithmdesigncycle,enablingyoutodesignyourDSPalgorithminMathWorkssMATLAB/Simulinkenvironment.Itgeneratesregistertransfer-level(RL) code to easily integrate into our design environment. You can model and simulate your system, implement
complexalgorithmsinhardware,partitionthehardware/sowareelements,andne-tunetheperformancetotheexact needs o your application.
AlteraanditsIPpartnersoerabroadportfolioofo-the-shelf,congurableIPcoresoptimizedforourdevices.ispre-validatedIPcanhelpyoufurtheraccelerateyourdesignow.AvailablelicensedandunlicensedIPsolutionscan be ound in the tables below.
System-Level Optimized Design Flow for an SoC FPGA Drive System
Model
System
Algorithm
in Software
Optimize Algorithm
in Hardware
Simulink/MATLAB
Integrate in
Hardware
Compile
Design
Integrate with
Application Software
System
Placement
Software
Quartus II
ARMor Nios IISoftware Tools
SoC FPGA
Algorithmin C
AlgorithmUsing
DSP Builder
Qsys SystemIntegration
Supported Intellectual Property
Connectivity IP Source
MOST IFI, SMSC
FlexRay Bosch
CAN IFI, Bosch
LIN CAST
PCI Express (PCIe) Hard IP
USB 3.0 SLS Corp.
DisplayPort Bitec
V-by-One-HS Altima
MIPI Northwest Logic
Graphics IP Source
VIP Suite Scaler Deinterlacer Color space converter 2DFIR lter 2D median lter Alpha blender
Altera (suite o 18 videoand image processing IP)
2D Graphics TES
3D Graphics TES
Dual View Altera reerence design
MJPEG CAST
H.264 CAST, JointWave
JPEG2000 CAST
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Automotive-Grade ProductsOurautomotive-gradedevicesfeaturejunctiontemperaturerangesupportfrom-40Cto+125C(upto+130Cor MAX 7000AE CPLDs) with
AMBIENT=125C(ormore)availableonselecteddevices.esedevicesmeetor
exceedISO9001:2001andAEC-Q100standards.Allourautomotive-gradedevicesaremanufacturedatfullyTS-16949-registered/certiedsitesusingsomeoftheprogrammablelogicindustryssmallest,highestreliability,and mainstream semiconductor abrication processes.
Selecting Your Device
Device Features Typical Functions
MAX series CPLDs Industrys lowest-cost CPLD
Non-volatile
Reprogrammable
Lower power consumption
Glue logic
I/O expansion
Power management
Battery management unit ailsae controller
Cyclone series FPGAs Industrys lowest-cost FPGA
Reprogrammable Integrated ARM Cortex-A9 processor
Hardened memory controllers
Low power consumption based on TSMCs 28 nmlow-power (28LP) process
Main ADAS system processor
Video pre-/post processing High-perormance I/O expansion
SoC processor ofoad engine
Cyclone V Automotive-Grade Device Package Options and Maximum User I/Os
Family ProductLine
LogicDensity
(K LEs)
PackageType/ PinCount
FBGA-256 UBGA-324 UBGA-484 FBGA-484 FBGA-672 UBGA-484 UBGA-484
Ball Spacing 1.0 mm 0.8 mm 0.8 mm 1.0 mm 1.0 mm 1.0 mm 1.0 mm
Dimensions(mm)
17 x 17 15 x 15 19 x 19 23 x 23 27 x 27 31 x 31 35 x 35
I/Os, Tranceivers
Cyclone VE
5CE-A2 25 128 176 224 224 - - -
5CE-A4 49 128 176 224 224 - - -
5CE-A5 77 - - 224 240 - - -
5CE-A7 149.5 - - 240 240 336 480 -
5CE-A9 301 - - - 224 336 480 -
Cyclone VGX
5CGX-C3 31.5 - 144 / 3 208 / 3 208 / 3 - - -
5CGX-C4 50 - - 224 / 6 240 / 6 336 / 6 - -
5CGX-C5 77 - - 224 / 6 240 / 6 336 / 6 - -
5CGX-C7 149.5 - - 240 / 6 240 / 6 336 / 9 480 / 9 -5CGX-C9 301 - - - 224 / 6 336 / 9 480 / 12 560 / 12
Cyclone VGT
5CGT-D5 77 - - 224 / 6 240 / 6 336 / 6 - -
5CGT-D7 149.5 - - 240 / 6 240 / 6 336 / 9 480 / 9 -
5CGT-D9 301 - - - 224 / 6 336 / 9 480 / 12 560 / 12
Package options available with automotive-grade variants
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2012AlteraCorporation.Allrightsreserved.ALTERA,ARRIA,CYCLONE,HARDCOPY,MAX,MEGACORE,NIOS,QUARTUSandSTRATIXwordsandlogosaretrademarksofAlteraCorporationandregisteredintheU.S.PatentandTrademarkOceandaretrademarksorregisteredtrademarksinothercountries.Allotherwordsandlogosidentiedastrademarksorservicemarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveholdersasdescribedatwww.altera.com/legal.October2012 Broch1005-1.1
Altera Corporation
101 Innovation Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
USA
www.altera.com
Altera European Headquarters
Holmers Farm Way
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
HP12 4XF
United Kingdom
Telephone: (44) 1494 602000
Altera Japan Ltd.
Shinjuku i-Land Tower 32F
6-5-1, Nishi-Shinjuku
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 163-1332
Japan
Telephone: (81) 3 3340 9480
www.altera.co.jp
Altera International Ltd.Unit 11-18, 9/F
Millennium City 1, Tower 1
388 Kwun Tong Road
Kwun Tong
Kowloon, Hong Kong
Telephone: (852) 2945 7000
Additional legacy automotive-grade devices are
available or the ollowing product amilies:
CycloneIIFPGAs
CycloneFPGAs
MAXIICPLDs
MAX7000ACPLDs
Want to Dig Deeper?o learn more about Alteras automotive-grade
products, contact your local FAE or sales representative.
You can download automotive handbooks, whitepapers, and application notes; register or webcasts;
purchase development kits; and more rom our website
atwww.altera.com/automotive.
Visit:www.altera.com/automotive