amines - nomenclature. classes. applications
TRANSCRIPT
AMINESdelantar . infante . perez
AMINEAMINE
AMINEAMINE
APPLICATIONAPPLICATIONo corrosion inhibitors
in boilers and in lubricating oils (morpholineas)
o antioxidants for rubber and roofing
asphalt (diarylamines)
oas stabilizers for cellulose nitrate
explosives (diphenylamine),
o protectants against damage from
gamma radiation (diarylamines )
o developers in photography
(aromatic diamines)
o flotation agents in mining
o anticling and waterproofing
agents for textiles
o fabric softeners, in paper coating, and for solubilizing
herbicides
o Pharmaceuticals:ephedrine and
epinephrine (adrenaline),
and anesthetics, such as novocaine
AMINEAMINE
CLASSESCLASSES
H2 -NCH2-CH2-CH2-CHO
ALIPHATIC and AROMATICDIFFERENCES
NOMENCLATURE
NOMENCLATURE
Alkyl amine Alkanaminemethyl amine or methanamine
isopropyl amine or 2-propanamine
1-methylbutyl amine
or 2-pentanamine
NOMENCLATURE
Alkyl amine Alkanaminedimethyl amine or N-
methylmethanamine
ethyl methyl amine
or N-methylethanamine
1-ethylpropyl-isopropyl amine
or N-isopropyl-3-pentanamine
NOMENCLATURE
trimethyl amine or N,N-dimethylmethanamine
ethyl dimethyl amine
or N,N-dimethylethanamine
ethyl isopropyl methyl amine
or N-ethyl-N-methyl-2-propanamine
NAMING AMINES