3.0 and strategize at large…€¦ · 2018-02-07  · iea bioenergy task 39 –objectives “to...

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And strategize at large…

3.0

Climate Action Committee

2

IEA Bioenergy Task 39 – objectives “To facilitate commercialization of conventional and advanced liquid

biofuels”

Collaboration between 15 countries Analyze policy, markets and sustainable biofuel implementation Focus on Technical and Policy issues Catalyze cooperative research and development Ensure information dissemination & outreach with stakeholders

POLICY, MARKETS, SUSTAINABILITY & IMPLEMENTATIONTECHNOLOGY AND COMMERCIALIZATION

Catalyze Cooperative

Research

State of Technology &

Trends Analysis

Policy, Market and

Deployment Analysis

Biofuel Deployment

and Information Sharing

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Liquid Biofuels from Biomass

Climate Action Committee

UBC Bioenergy/Forest Products Biotechnology Group

3

\VF.ll.'END LI lJTION

THE VANCOUVER SUN

I

What climate change will do to our, province

Hovv' trees can fuel cars

rr 1 c.no11 ... •1tTOJ . .. Kon •M..OI

•"ii!CM'!lll»

Forecasting a lwtter future

'll' lut 1t1o pnwllo• """" .., 1110111 mlk4ntiry

"Al.M NJSS'IC"N jOW

Picture ofh.ope "rtllt Rooort Bmm>n

roru .... l>o &b'O In to ,.,_nn·~ .ooom

¥11l:.:JDC1s:-"' ~IC:J

Climate Action Committee

UBC Bioenergy/Forest Products Biotechnology Group

4

--

1999 Data

Cumulative Percentage of Pine Killed

. .... ' '°

- H • IO ..

- 31 ao .. ,, • 70 ..

71 • H)O ..

o .. _i.....

Climate Action Committee

UBC Bioenergy/Forest Products Biotechnology Group

The extent of Beetle killed Pine 15 -17 million ha

5Climate Action Committee

UBC Bioenergy/Forest Products Biotechnology Group

Pellet production and export in North America(From 0 tonnes in 2000 to 6 million tonnes today)

* 2.4 Million tonnes production in Canada (2 million tonnes exported)

* 42 plants in Canada – 3 million production capacity (2 million in BC)

* Recent bigger scale plants in BC 300 – 400 thousand tonnes (Pinnacle pellets )

* 3.5 million tonnes production in US and mostly in-house use (5.5 million tonnes capacity)

Most of the Canadian pellet production is exported!

Used for combustion/cogeneration, not as a “biofuel feedstock”

8Climate Action Committee

FEBRUARY, 2017

Susan van Dyk & Jack Saddler

Biofuels for Aviation. An IRENA Technology brief

http://www.irena.org/

Climate Action Committee

UBC Bioenergy/Forest Products Biotechnology Group

“Long Distance Transportation” sectors (aviation, marine, rail and trucks) unique dependence on drop-in biofuels

Cannot readily use ethanol or biodiesel Cannot be electrified: too long distance, too

large batteries New environmental regulations: e.g. GHG &

sulfur emissions

8Climate Action Committee

Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy at UBC

Multi-product, “Biorefinery”Light gases

Gasoline/ Naphtha

Jet

Climate Action Committee

Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy at UBC

Alt Air Example

“Repositioned”, small oil refinery. Oleochemical (waste cooking oil) feedstock. (“Conventional” drop in biofuels)

3 main products:• Green Diesel• Green jet• Propane/light

gases

42 million gallons total capacity

Climate Action Committee

The role of regional initiatives

Multi-stakeholder initiatives on a regional basisBioport conceptCentered around a main airport/harborRegional policy incentivesWill play a key role in expansion of biojet

Climate Action Committee

Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy (FPB/B)

By Sea, Land and Air we prosper(and decarbonise long distance transport!)

Climate Action Committee

Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy at UBC

BC-SMART DEVELOPING A BRITISH COLUMBIA (BC) DECARBONISATION

STRATEGY FOR ITS MARINE, AVIATION, RAIL AND TRUCK(SMART) SECTORS

Marine Aviation

Rail Trucks

Climate Action Committee

BC-SMARTDecarbonizing BC’s-Marine, Aviation, Rail and Trucking sectors

(Developing the MetroVan BioPort)

Climate Action Committee

Liquid Waste Sustainability Innovation Fund2018 APPLICATIONSFred NenningerDIRECTOR, POLICY PLANNING AND ANALYSIS, LIQUID WASTE SERVICES

Climate Action Committee: February 7, 2018

5.1

Climate Action Committee

2

Capture of wastewater

contaminants of concern

and beneficial use of

residuals

2018-2020: $450,000

Climate Action Committee

3

Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) Pilot Plant at the Annacis Island Wastewater Treatment Plant

2018-2021: $9,000,000

Wastewater Sludge Bio-crude Bio-fuel

Climate Action Committee

4

Intelligent Water Systems -

Making Use of Sensors and Big

Data Analytics

2018-2019: $200,000

Monitoring Locations in the Region

Climate Action Committee

5

Liquid Waste Sustainability Innovation Fund Applications

Project Title Year Amount Requested

Capture of wastewater contaminants of concern and beneficial use of residuals

2018-2020 $450,000

Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) Pilot Plant at AIWWTP

2018-2021 $9,000,000

Intelligent Water Systems – Making Use of Sensors and Big Data Analytics

2018-2019 $200,000

Total $9,650,000

Projected Balance (Dec 31, 2018): $15.03 millionClimate Action Committee

Questions6

Climate Action Committee

Regional District Sustainability Innovation Fund2018 APPLICATIONSRoger QuanDIRECTOR, AIR QUALITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE

Climate Action Committee: February 7, 2018

5.2

Climate Action Committee

8

LumiAIR: Lighting

Your Path to Clean Air

2018-2019: $140,000

Climate Action Committee

AirAware: Air Quality and Citizen Science

2018-2019: $95,000Climate Action Committee

10

Regional District Sustainability Innovation Fund Applications

Project Title Year Amount Requested

LumiAIR: Lighting Your Path to Clean Air 2018-2019 $140,000

AirAware: Air Quality and Citizen Science 2018-2019 $95,000

Total $235,000

Projected Balance (Dec 31, 2018): $11.94 million

Climate Action Committee

Questions

11Climate Action Committee

Water Sustainability Innovation Fund 2018 APPLICATIONSInder SinghDIRECTOR, POLICY PLANNING AND ANALYSIS, WATER SERVICES

Climate Action Committee: February 7, 2018

5.3

Climate Action Committee

13

Residential Indoor and

Outdoor End Uses of Water

2019-2020: $380,000

Climate Action Committee

14

Greywater Reuse and Rainwater Harvesting

Demonstration

2019-2020: $350,000

Climate Action Committee

15

Water Sustainability Innovation Fund Applications

Project Title Year Amount Requested

Residential Indoor and Outdoor End Uses of Water 2019-2020 $380,000

Greywater Reuse and Rainwater Harvesting Demonstration 2019-2020 $350,000

Total $730,000

Projected Balance (Dec 31, 2019): $12.34 million

Climate Action Committee

Questions

Climate Action Committee

Climate 2050 Public Attitudes & Next Steps

Roger QuanDIRECTOR, AIR QUALITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE

Lucy DusoPOLICY COORDINATOR, EXTERNAL RELATIONS

Climate Action Committee, February 7 2018

5.4

Climate Action Committee

2

Public attitudes research purpose

• Public understanding on the causes of climate change

• Aspects of climate change that are of most concern

• Perceived level of climate action by various organizations

• Support for future climate actions

Climate Action Committee

• Local researcher expertise

• Best practices

• Benchmarking questions

• Reference of existing Canadian research

3

Developing the questions

Climate Action Committee

1. Residents are highly aware of and concerned about climate change,and the impacts in our region.

2. Residents show low awareness of current climate actions taken bylocal government.

3. Residents indicate high support in principle for some authority, localgovernment included, to take initiative and actions to address climatechange.

4

Key findings

Climate Action Committee

5

Additional findings – sense of place Climate Action Committee

Vast majority feel they understand climate change issues

Most common identified impacts• Weather severity, including droughts and floods• Additional concerns are sea levels, warming oceans, wildfire and

loss of agriculture land

6

Public understanding of the data

Climate Action Committee

Most common identified emission sources• Cars, trucks and vehicles

Gaps in knowledge about emissions sources • Overestimate industry, deforestation, planes ships and trains

landfills and aerosols • Underestimate buildings

7

Public understanding of the data

Climate Action Committee

Nearly half reported• No actions or don’t know

Most common• Waste reduction• Alternate transportation

Less common (examples)• City climate plans, water conservation, green space, local

government green buildings and operations8

Awareness of local actions

Climate Action Committee

• Reduce pollution that causes climate change

• Regulate the pollutants that cause climate change

• Protect people and property from climate change

• Increase the price on pollution that causes climate change

9

Strong support for local actions

Climate Action Committee

10

Preliminary feedback on climate actions

Support for government actions demonstrated to make a difference:• Regulate land development in vulnerable areas

• Invest in public transportation

• Provide incentives to reduce household pollution• Require builders to inform buyers of a home’s energy

requirements

• Regulate climate pollution from businessesClimate Action Committee

Support for government actions demonstrated to make a difference:• Provide incentives to make e-vehicles more affordable

• Charge businesses for climate air pollution

• Increase access to public e-vehicle charging stations

• Charge a fee to higher-climate polluting vehicles

11

Preliminary feedback on climate actions con’t

Climate Action Committee

12

Supporting Climate 2050

Climate Action Committee

MARCH• Present and receive feedback on:

• Climate 2050 Conceptual Framework• Issue Area Summaries• Draft Education and Engagement Strategy

• Revised draft Climate 2050 Discussion Paper

13

Climate 2050 – next steps

Climate Action Committee

APRIL

• Final Climate 2050 Discussion Paper for Board Approval• Further detail on Education and Engagement activities

14

Climate 2050 – next steps con’t

Climate Action Committee

Questions

Artist Zaria Forman, Whale Bay, AntarcticaClimate Action Committee

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