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AGRIDAGRIDAutomated Glucose Reading Insulin DispenserAutomated Glucose Reading Insulin Dispenser

www.cs.odu.edu/~svijayak/MainPageCS410.html

Presented by T. GatdulaCo-presenters S.

Vijayakumar D. Yang

Problem StatementProblem Statement

Diabetics do not follow their prescribed insulin regimen.

AgendaAgendaSocietal problem Problem statementProject goalComponent requirementsBenefitsObstaclesRisks & MitigatorsPreliminary budgetProjected scheduleManagement methodsResource requirements

American Diabetes Statistics

16 million cases of diabetes2,500 new cases daily7th leading cause of death193,140 deaths in 1996 $44 billion in direct medical costs

*Statistics from ADA & NIDDK

Diabetes Management Diabetes Management SurveySurvey

2/3 find regimen difficult to manage41% “unsuccessful” at management3 in 5 do not monitor as prescribed17% do not maintain insulin regimen1 in 5 find regimen restricting

*Survey by Eli Lilly company

Survey- DiabeticsSurvey- DiabeticsDiabetics Vs. Non Diabetics

1 8 %

8 2 %

Diabetics

Non Diabetics

Diabetic Types

56%

44%Type 1

Type 2

Type 1 Classification

29%

7%

14%

43%

7%

15 Years or less

16-25Years

26-35 Years

36-45 Years

46-55 Years

Type 2 Classification12%

6%

41%

29%

12%

15 Years or less

16-25Years

26-35 Years

36-45 Years

46-55 Years

Survey- Monitoring

Blood Monitoring - Type1 & Type 2

42%

35%

19%

4%

None

Once

Twice

More than threetimes

Problem StatementProblem Statement

Diabetics do not follow their prescribed insulin regimen.

Project GoalProject Goal

Given a simplified insulin protocol, insulin-dependent diabetics will be more likely to maintain their prescribed insulin regimen.

Existing Monitoring Existing Monitoring DevicesDevices

Product

Cost Accuracy

Issues Accessories

Glucose Monitor

$890/ annually

98-99% Invasive, Calluses

Strips, Lancets

Glucose Watch

$260 100% Itchiness in area

Batteries

Existing Dispensing Devices

Product Cost Accuracy

Issues Accessories

Insulin Pen

$35 99% Intrusive, Precision

Needles

Syringe $23/100

100% Intrusive, Precision

Disposal System

Insulin Pump

$4,000 98.6% Intrusive, Complex

Needles, Tubing

Medication

Varies Varies Regimented

N/A

Insulin Patch

~$3.20 Not Released

Final Testing Phase

N/A

Component RequirementsComponent Requirements

1 26

5438 9 07

Enter

Blinker 100

InputUltra Sound

AGRIDPatch

Functional Diagram

User Info Monitor

Warning

Ultra Sound

Warning

High

ComputationalDevice

Low

Within Range

Patch

What AGRID Will Do

Glucose monitoring Virtually non-invasiveContinuous

Insulin dispensingNon-invasiveContinuous

What AGRID Will Not Do

Not a cure for diabetesNot for those with minimal diabetes

Project Objectives

ResearchBudget/cost projectionSBIR grant proposalAcquisition of materialsBuilding of prototypeValidate product

AGRID Company StructureAGRID Company Structure

ObstaclesObstacles

Government approvalSide effectsSocietal reluctance

BenefitsBenefits

All-in-oneConvenientNon-invasiveUnobtrusivePeace of mind

Risks and MitigatorsRisks and Mitigators

Diabetes cured Very far into the future

Simpler regimentation becomes available

Our solution is simple

Unable to acquire government approval

Alter product to meet requirements

Unit not covered by insurance

Reduce sales

Unable to attain user-rights

Find alternative devices

Budget- Initial Budget- Initial DevelopmentDevelopment

Licensing Glucowatch 20,000

Costs Insulin Patches 80,000

Ultrasound Device

50,000

Software Development

30,000

Development Costs

$180,000

Testing $200,000

TOTAL $380,000

Budget- ProductionBudget- ProductionUnit AGRID 500

Costs @ 200 units

$100,000

Operation Testing 2,000

Cost Maintenance

5,000

Computational Device

Research & Development

10,000

$17,000

TOTAL $117,000

Profit ProjectionsAGRID 500

Retail 550 50

@100,000 units

$5,000,000

Insulin Patch 3

Retail 3.10 .10

@365 annual

@ 100,000 units

$3,650,000

TOTAL $8,650,000

ScheduleConcept development- 3 months Prototype design- 5 monthsPre-production design- 6 monthsProduction- 36 months

Concept Development

Prototype Design

Pre-Production Design

Production

3 months 5 months 6 months 36 months

Conclusion

Societal needFinancially feasibleMarketableWithin time constraintsGreater quality of life

Research Siteswww.diabetes123.comwww.childrenwithdiabetes.comwww.nih.govwww.dcct.com www.glucowatch.comwww.sontra.comwww.niddk.nih.gov

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