air toxics monitoring results in the houston-galveston area

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Air Toxics Monitoring Results in the Houston-Galveston Area. David Brymer, Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. Top 20 Compounds (by annual average concentration) during 2004 from Houston Area. Annual Average CATMN 24-Hour Benzene Levels Monitored at Houston Area Sites in 2004. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Air Toxics Monitoring Results in the

Houston-Galveston Area

David Brymer, Texas Commission on Environmental Quality

Top 20 Compounds (by annual average concentration) during 2004

from Houston Area

0

12

3

4

56

7

89

10

Mea

n pp

bv

Annual Average CATMN 24-Hour Benzene Levels Monitored at Houston Area Sites in 2004

00.20.40.60.8

1

1.21.41.61.8

2

Lync

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erry

Gal

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Par

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Tex

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Bal

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k

Tex

as C

ity-

Nes

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Poo

l

Milb

y P

ark

Clin

ton

Driv

e

HR

M-3

Had

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oad

Sho

re A

cres

Cha

nnel

view

Dee

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ark

Tom

ball

Bay

tow

n

Ald

ine

Bay

land

Par

k

Gal

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onA

irpor

t

pp

bv Annual ESL

Is Benzene Trending Up or Down at Houston Area Sites ?

Site _DEPVAR__RMSE_Intercept Slope (Date) min_date max_date N_dateTexas City-Ball Park Benzene_ppbv0.487 0.000042 11/24/1997 3/17/2005 132Galveston Airport Benzene_ppbv0.117 0.000020 11/23/1996 3/11/2005 70Texas City-Nessler Pool Benzene_ppbv3.771 -0.000193 12/2/1992 3/5/2005 224Aldine Benzene_ppbv1.584 -0.000054 11/17/1995 3/29/2005 269Channelview Benzene_ppbv2.801 -0.000125 12/8/1992 3/29/2005 431Tomball Benzene_ppbv-0.432 0.000071 5/17/1998 3/5/2005 53Bayland Park Benzene_ppbv2.047 -0.000090 4/23/1998 3/5/2005 119Galena Park Benzene_ppbv-0.461 0.000142 11/6/1997 3/29/2005 317Baytown Benzene_ppbv0.809 -0.000010 8/15/1998 3/23/2005 169Shore Acres Benzene_ppbv-0.827 0.000152 11/25/1998 3/23/2005 122Milby Park Benzene_ppbv2.561 -0.000116 4/12/1999 2/3/2005 232HRM-3 Haden Road Benzene_ppbv6.433 -0.000361 12/26/1992 3/23/2005 447Clinton Drive Benzene_ppbv4.795 -0.000256 3/14/1993 3/23/2005 447Deer Park Benzene_ppbv1.474 -0.000038 12/11/1996 3/11/2005 234

Least Squares Regression Model CATMN 24-Hour Benzene

Least Squares Plot of CATMN 24-Hour Benzene Levels at Clinton Drive

Annual Average CATMN 24-Hour 1,3-Butadiene Levels Monitored at Houston

Area Sites in 2004

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Milb

y P

ark

Clin

ton

Driv

e

Gal

ena

Par

k

HR

M-3

Had

en R

oad

Cha

nnel

view

Lync

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ine

Tex

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all P

ark

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Bay

tow

n

Tex

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ity-N

essl

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Gal

vest

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Tom

ball

pp

bv

Current ESL

Is 1,3-Butadiene Trending Up or Down at Houston Area Sites?

Site Intercept Slope (Date) min_date max_date N_dateTexas City-Ball Park 2.239 -0.000117 11/24/1997 3/17/2005 132Galveston Airport 0.129 0.000015 11/23/1996 3/11/2005 70Texas City-Nessler Pool 5.516 -0.000347 12/2/1992 3/5/2005 224Aldine 0.993 -0.000047 11/17/1995 3/29/2005 269Channelview 1.144 -0.000038 12/8/1992 3/29/2005 431Tomball 2.228 -0.000132 5/17/1998 3/5/2005 53Bayland Park 1.103 -0.000058 4/23/1998 3/5/2005 119Galena Park 1.680 -0.000072 11/6/1997 3/29/2005 317Baytown 2.270 -0.000125 8/15/1998 3/23/2005 169Shore Acres 1.232 -0.000057 11/25/1998 3/23/2005 122Milby Park 8.303 -0.000280 4/12/1999 2/3/2005 232HRM-3 Haden Road 2.570 -0.000135 12/26/1992 3/23/2005 447Clinton Drive 2.430 -0.000119 3/14/1993 3/23/2005 447Deer Park 1.216 -0.000056 12/11/1996 3/11/2005 234

Least Squares Regression Model of CATMN 24-Hour 1,3 Butadiene

Least Squares Plot of CATMN 24-Hour 1,3-Butadiene Levels at Clinton Drive

Galveston Airport CATMN Annual Average Trends for Benzene and 1,3-Butadiene

from 1997 - 2005

00.050.1

0.150.2

0.250.3

0.35

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

pp

bv

benzene 1,3-butadiene

n=15

Considered Background for Houston Area

Galena Park CATMN Annual Average Trends for Benzene and

1,3-Butadiene from 1998 - 2005

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

pp

bv

benzene 1,3-butadiene

Benzene annual ESL

Annual Average and Highest CATMN 24-Hour 1,3-Butadiene Levels

Monitored at Milby Park 1999-2004

3.5 4.42.4 2.1 3.2 4.0

31.6 30.9

12.314.5

17.6

37.4

8.8

20.5

10.3 11.0

15.1

23.4

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Annual Average Highest 24-Hour 2nd Highest 24-Hour

Con

cen

trat

ion

(p

pb

v)

Current Annual ESL

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

How Representative are CATMN Data (every 6th day sampling) of an Annual Average?

1,3 Butadiene • AutoGC (6694 observations) = 0.62 ppbv• CATMN (59 observations) = 0.57 ppbv

Benzene• AutoGC (6815 observations) = 0.67 ppbv• CATMN (59 observations) = 0.71 ppbv

Comparison of Clinton Drive AutoGC and CATMN 2004 Annual Averages for Benzene and 1,3-Butadiene

2004 Annual Average 24- hr Formaldehyde Levels in Houston

Area

00.5

11.5

22.5

33.5

44.5

5

Deer Park Clinton Drive* Channelview Karnack

Mea

n p

pb

v

Rural Tx site

•Clinton Drive data invalidated due to sampler problem

Av. US Site Conc. = 3.5 ppbV

Deer Park Annual Average Trends for Formaldehyde

from 2000 - 2004

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Mea

n p

pb

v

n=64

n=67

n=59

n=56

n=58

2003 US Average Site Concentration

2004 Annual Average 24 hr Values (ug/m3) of Chromium and Arsenic at NATTS sites

0

0.002

0.004

0.006

0.008

0.01

0.012A

rsen

icK

arna

ck

Ars

enic

Dee

r P

ark

Chr

omiu

mD

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Par

k

Chr

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mK

arna

ck

Chromium ESL=0.1; Arsenic & Chrome VI ESL=0.01

Deer Park Annual Average Trends for Chromium PM2.5 from 2000 - 2004

0

0.0002

0.0004

0.0006

0.0008

0.001

0.0012

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Mea

n u

g/m

3

n=137

n=151

n=126 n=214n=195

Chromium ESL=0.1; Chrome VI ESL=0.01

Deer Park Annual Average Trends for Arsenic PM2.5 from 2000 - 2004

0

0.002

0.004

0.006

0.008

0.01

0.012

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Me

an

ug

/m3

n=137 n=151 n=126n=214

n=195

Arsenic (inorganic) ESL

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