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Post on 28-Jan-2022
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U#ock
- m
te
r C1.
Corrections and changes should be sent to HQ to be added to the first
Updater.
Ihe Updater will be available in tw weeks, mil your changes to HQ now1
We've
gotten from reliable sources that Bill (HegaBucks) Coleman, Jr. has purchased WIST-FM,
94.3,
3000w, ChW Format (changing to Acid Rock soon...
but
I think that's a rumor- W), 6
operates 24hrs.
He's anxious to see accurate reception reports, preferably cassette re~orts.
Also if your in the area, drop in and say hi1
WISP-FM, Box 460, Lobelville, 'IN
37097
Bey
-11
Ihe CIDX Club will be offering the 1987 W
RTVH
at discount prices. Ihe '86
edition was selling in bookstores for $29.95 last year, this year our club price will
be $25
by 4th class, $27 b
y 1st class or $29
by special delivery.
This offer is only valid for books
shipped to a Canadian address, and all funds are in Canadian dollars.
All chequesm payable
to CIDX, please!
Orders should be sent to:
CIDX/Don h
mn, 1161 - 52152 Range RD 210, She&
Fark, Alberta
T8G
lA5.
IOO
n R
7m
O a
aP
rs A variety of prdcts (accessories, rrodifications and such) are available
fran Shortwave B
orim
ns.
Details can be found on Page 11.
Even if you don't hear the Test, why not send a postcard thanking the station anyway. Also,
if you don't
want to write to stations you can still help us out.
If you send 22 cent stamp
to Wayne Heinen, 4131 S
. Andes Way, Aurora,
CO 80013, he'll
get a letter out for wety 2
stamps you send, you can even specify the station or frequency you would like to hear
sanething on.
And
whe
n a test is arranged your n
ame will appear below! What a deal1
Jan 24 RW-1560 Abilene,RS
0530-0600
Test program not
know
n at this time.
Saturday A polite reception report and a 22 cent mint stamp to:Radio Station
KSR
J,
E. Joe Eck, CE/PD, P.O.
Box 69, Abilene,KS 67410.
Test Arranged for the NR
C b
y Carl aabelstein.
Jan 31 KLPZ-1380 Parker,AZ
0230-0300
Test will consist of Beach Boy music
6 test
Saturday tones. A polite reception report along with an SASE (per station
request) to: Mark Roberts,A, Radio Station
KLP
Z, 816 Sixth St. , Parker
A2 85344.
Phoned in
by Carl aabelstein (Originally arranged b
y him
on W
ater 17,1986).
Feb 14 WGR960 LaPollette,'IN 0200-0230
Test info not available at this time.
Saturday
Stn
IDS as "Gospel 96", so possibly sane reliquious mx may be used.
A polite reeflion report along with a mint US stamp to:
Rmna
McCarty,Oil
Radio Stn WGR, P.O.Box
1530, LaFollette,TN 37766-1530
Test arranged for the NRC
by Carl aabelstein
Feb 16 WDCP-1310 Fairfax,VA 0200-0300; 0200-0230 500v DA, 0230-0300 lOO0v n0n-M.
lilonday Test will consist of music,
IDS,
and tones.
A polite reeption
report
6 a mint 22 cent stamp to: Dave Schweikart, W
Cr,
Box 1310, Fairfax,
VA 22030-1310.
Test arranged
by hve Schveikart.
(Originally arranged in
February 1986) .
Lux
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Channel; trfc rpt, ment 1-64; ID sounded like U-Key (GC-NY)
CROZET
- 12/22 1637 good w/CWM o/WGY u/wx for Charlottes-
ville 6 Central VA; CLs still WPED, not WKZN yet
(GC-NY)
KANSAS CITY
- 12/29 1744-47 good o/WGY/CJVA w/wx (340);
trfc rpt ment 1-35; then tele- tlk; 1st timer
(GC-NY)
LARGO
- hrd almost nitely 'ti1 1645 s/off w/tele-talk sps
(RW-IL)
LARGO -
12/6 1720-1745 s/off; v/strong w/MBS FB. lcl ads.
CWH, sps, SNN Nx, Radio For Arner~ca anncts
(KG-PA)
STROUDSBURG
- 12/9 1714-16 s/off; fair in WHAS null w/wx
h
full-data s/off mentg extended hrs
@ a louer pur level;
slogan Voice of the Poconos
(KG-PA)
WEST POINT -
12/26 1717-25 ssps w/Russ or Ross Herman, An
84 ID; sponsor list, ads; fair W/WHAS/UNID=
~J
H-
OK
)
DOUGLAS
- 12/4 1718-33 o/all w/ROK mx 6 clustered ads, freq
ments of Douglas; ad for inn
@ New Smyrna Bch, FL (KG-PA)
COCOA -
12/4 1745-52 good w/clustered ads, R6B mx; lost to
a Cuban
@ 1752
(KG-PA)
HALIFAX
- 12/27 1700 noted u/CJBC w/CBC nx
(DV-NY)
LEITCHFIELD -
12/19 1604-20 xlnt w/ 5 minutes
of back-ts-
back lcl spots; is satellite CW to 1630 s/off
(RW-IL)
LAUREL -
12/22 1640-46 good w/het o/WLS w/UrbCon, ID 0-89;
some ORH from CHML; state
# 39
(GC-NY)
PHILADELPHIA -
12/28 1740+ good In CHML null w/TLK show
ment of phone #s; many Philly ments; 1st time here
(GC-NY)
FLINT -
12/19 1552 w/EZL mx 6 TC
(RW-IL)
SOUTH PITTSBURG -
12/19 1632 6-91; nx by male/female nxteam
(RW-IL)
HETROPOLIS -
12/19 1640 "OK-Cy"; strong o/'KARN (RW-IL)
MACON -
12/21 1721 good. w/PSA, ID AFl 9-40 YnA2;new (GC-NY)
DETROIT -
(no date) 1655 Radio 95 w/nx
(RW-IL)
FRANKLIN -
12/19 1645-1715 in well w/remote
(RW-IL)
BOSTON
- 12/20 1538 o/all w/Christmas mx, ment of #1 radio
Show in Boston
)GC-NY)
HALIFAX -
12/19 1756 Beatles 8 Days A Yeek; ment of Halifax
6 Dartmouth
(RH-NY)
WPED
KCMO
WRFA
WRFA
WVPO
Will
iam
R.
Hal
e, 9823
N. M
ead
ow
, Converse, TX 78109
HHHHHHNNHNHHHHHHHIHHmHHmHHHHHHmHNmH*
SPECIAL
820 WZYO
HD
FREDERICK
- 12/25 0803-0900 now on. oxr1370 relaying 2-104
FM; nx, sps, wx. POP Christmas mx, many ads; good, but
surprising ORH at times from CHAH!;good 12/26 @
1355cHH-HD)
1010 WINS
NY
NYC
- now announcing itself to be in B; all-nx in
S,
vhat a
thrill!
(RH-NY)
1020 WKZE
CT SHARON
- 12/27 0845-1000+ u/Adult stds 6 Icily-done nx;
atartad 12/23, LSR+LSS, no PSA; V
/S is Walter Gregory who
wants reports on this 250 watt.
Y wave outfit; KDKA skywave
finally qult
@ 0900 maklng this one EZ to late afternoon;
trying to arrange a TEST w/Horse code IDS
(RM-CT)
1040 CHRS PO
LONGUEUIL -
12/24 0600-0620 1st noted here atrong o/WHO
w/nx, FF chatter 6 FF song; again on 12/25 1630-1740 o/all
w/mix of Christmas 6 rock mx, ads 6 annmts ln FF; IDS as
CHRS 1040; there goes another freq
(KG-PA) See Notes below
for an interesting tidblt about CHRS (WRH)
CHRS PQ LONGUEUIL - now here (ex: 1090) all nite 6 day;good-bye WHO
(SH HA)
1270 CJTN
ON
TRENTON -
12/28 0706 noted relaying
CJBO
; good
(DV-NY)
1340 KSEK
KS PITTSEURG -
12/23 noted off; called, 6 they said ice
shorted someting out; still off 12/30 1300
(JH-OK)
KWPN
WDHG
WCKS
CBH
WMTL
WOIS
WDVT
WFDF
WEPG
DJ b
OTHER TESTS
890 WLS
IL
CHICAGO
- 12/29 loud TT all nite (GC-NY)
WLS
IL CHICAGO
- 12/29 0134 var TTs. ID hrd
@ 0218; mx
@ 0555, off
agaln to 0606 s/on;2 SS hrd,one w/ID R. Wac. de on.?(JH-OK)
WMOK
WHAZ
WWJ
WAKH
WROL
HIDDAY TO HIDNIGHT
530 CJFT
ON
FORT ERIE -
12/12 2103 hard ROK mx, then fade into Newark
AP TIS
(RH-NY)
550 WSVA
VA
HARRISONBURG
- 12/7 1505 Glants/Redsklns FB
(RH-NY)
600
WSOH
OH
SALEM
- 12/20 1651-1654 boomlng ln w/Christmas mx. ad for
CHNS
- -
- -~
Uptown Salem, wx, more Xmas mx; new
(GC-NY)
--
630 CFBK
ON
HUNTSVILLE -
12/25 1535 good;CFGO nulled; AdCon; ad (GC-NY)
650 WKKO
MN
NASHWAUK/HIBBING
- 12/20 1657-1700 v/good o/WSH w/An
0 650, UKKO; lnto CWM, slogan O-Country; ID @
:00; WKKO
Nashuauk, Hibbing, V~rginia, and el I of the Greet North;
WSBY
WFUN
.. . ~
SALISBURY -
12/30 1634 In briefly u/WSBT w/wx, temp (GC-NY)
ASHTABULA
- 12/20 1634 o/lcl WEBR w/AdCon mx, SID,
Christmas s
ong; new
(GC-NY)
SOMERSET -
12/17 1625 CWM, ID, LSC
(RH-NY)
PHILADELPHIA -
12/26 1603-10 poor u/WNYR w/trfc rpt ment
1-95; also 12/30 1628 o/WNYR w/UZZD 9-90, wx, promo for
year-end countdown
(GC-NY)
INDIAN HEAD -
strong most early PHs to 1646 s/off incl
REL mx 6 870-8700 phone
#
(RW-IL)
MASSENA
- 12/24 1552 v/good w/wx. temp Otin Cornwall. 327
in Canton (which means the temp was the same both piaces-
WRH); ID 10-50 YBG into Billy Joel mx; new
(GC-NY)
FLEMINGSBURG -
12/16 1932-48v/good
o/KYW w/BKB (West Unlon
vs Fleming City); 1st timer
(GC-NY)
CHARLOTTESVILLE - 12/19 1648 o/CHOK briefly w/sps rpt 6 ID;
new
(GC-NY)
GREENVILLE -
12/22 1659 v/good w/ment of nonday Nlte FB.
wx, ID UNCT in Greenville; 1st time here
(GC-NY)
PITTSBURGH -
12/19 1716 like a lcl, destroying WTIC w/mx by
w; mu
st be back to 50 Kw
(GC-NY) What a coincidence!
Just as I was typing this, KTSA plays Don't
Be Cruel
(WRH)
LENOIR -
12/7 1705-15 v/strong in WTIC null w/sps, CWH;
lost
@ PSSA pwr drop
(KG-PA)
ALVIN
- 12/18 1706 w/nx b
trfc rpts; Xay-Teck is mostly REL
mx; 1730 s/off w/no SSB
(RW-IL)
BUFFALO -
12/14 1628-40 o/all
@ times w/Polish polka pgm of
mx 6 ads; WHTT is correct call. incorrect in new log(KG-PA)
OIL CITY -
12/14 1640-45 on top w/Accu-Wx, ID the all-neu
Eleven, XPU; NOR mx
(KG-PA)
HILWAUKEE
- 12/20 1611 fair w/lcl college sps rpt sponsored
by Your Flilweukee Nides Dealers
(NS-ON)
ORLANDO -
12/28 1650-1702 Reggae mx; West-Indian-accented
female DJ; spots for West Indian restaurants featuring
Jamaican food; thot I had a new Jamaican stn for a minute!
(KVJ-GA)
CHIPPEWA FALLS -
12/18 1730 ID after song; new
(GC-NY)
ST JOHN -
12/8 2257 fair w/lcl CKOC off briefly; CWH. ID @
2300 It's 12 nldnight
@ CHSJ-1150; Broadcest
Wx
, sps; lost
when CKOC came back on
@ 2305
(HS-ON)
HOMER CITY -
now almost nightly around 1700; verie says
wvsc
WZZD
1st timer
(GC-NY)
WKKO
HN
NASHWAUK
- 12/28 in well in WSH null to 1718, pwr cut
evidently
(SM-HA)
WKKQ
MN
NASHWAUK - 12/5 1706-14 fair. mixing w/WSH; state &
lcl nx;
ad for Grand Rapids State Bank; wx. ID, etc
(MS-ON)
660
WESC sc GREENVILLE
i?iZT12/23wiTGto
ID 6 nx U/WNBC but
WBZE
WYBG
WDBC
WADS
WVOK
CKVH
WCPT
WPIT
readable (DV-NY)
ESCANABA -
12/27 1653 v/good w/AdCon. IDS; lost pets. Upper
Peninsula road conds; way o/CFTR (DV-NY)
ANSONIA
- 12/18 2202 nx read by female, under CBF; didn't
know they now ooerate
@ nite
(RH-NY)
CC PSSA (WRH)
WFLE
WINA
WNCT
WEEP
-~
~~
-
~.
-.
BIRHINGHAM -
12/29 1735-39 good o/CBF w/lcl nx, N. AL wx,
into vhat sounded like HOR; new!
(GC-NY)
VILLE-MARIE -
12/30 1734 strong in CJRN null w/FF tlk
(GC-NY)
ALEXANDRIA
- 12/7 1637-46 w/ROK OLD 6 ann of million dollar
mx; lost at PSSA pwr-down
(KG-PA)
PITTSBURGH -
12/20 1643-58 fair o/nulled CKAC w/some CBL
splatter; radio drama Christmas Comes to Pleasant Hz11 by
HBI; promo for 73 UPlT Giveaway Contest; InF (or INS) NX
@
-
1655
(HS-ON)
CLARKSBURG -
12/19 1636-38 alone w/promo. ad,CWM;new(GC-NY)
NICHOLASVILLE -12/21 1709 good w/WABC w/Central KY wx 6 GH
thanking listeners for tuning in to 770-An Country Gospel;
WKGX
KTEK
WHTT
WKQW
WISN
WON0
WPDX
WJHH
new
(GC-NY)
ATHENS -
12/29 1740-45 completely obliterating WABC w/CWM;
female anncr w/ID 77-UJ#U;pur cut Q
1745 (GC-NY)
LINEVILLE -
12/19 1630 s/off, no SSB
(RW-IL)
JOHNSON CITY -
12/22 1651 v/qood w/CKHW nulled w/ment of
WJHW
WZZX
WETB
~
~
Johnson City, Washington County;into CHR mx;lst timeCGC-NY)
WATERTOWN
- 12/24 1557-1603 v/good o/CKMW w/all Christmas
WTNY
WAYY
CHJS
mx sponsored by Ramada Inn; SID UTWI Uatertoun
@ 1600, ment
of Jefferson City
(GC-NY)
PALATKA
- 12/23 CWM. community anncts: USUZ-800 uorkinr
WSUZ
WKEE
w/Pvtnam Cnt y
(KVJ-GA)
HUNTINGTON
- 12/29 1727 good o/CKLW w/OLD, ment The Oldies
WCCS
iHT TO HIDDAY
u
WFIL
PA
PHILADELPHIA
- 12/29 0239 v/weak in WGR slop w/OLD
(hC-NY)
WGAN
HE
PORTLAND -
12/29 0606 fair ln WGR slop u/wx, sps 6
marlne
nlte pwr is 250 watts (SH-HA)
COLLIERVILLE -
12/19 1645 good w/s/off. no SSB
(RW-IL)
HUHBOLDT -
12/19 1700 strong w/s/off w/SSB
(RW-IL)
BAY ST LOUIS -
12/19 1700 thru. but off before WHHT's s/off
over
(RW-IL)
OTTAWA
- 12/19 1800-03 Canadian pro sps nx
& Ottawa wx
(Or); Tears for Fears song
(RH-NY)
WEST ~=-12/31720
good w/UPI Radio Nx, lcl wx. ID
for KFNW-FH ment xlators, Christian REL pgmmg; ID @
1715
NFNW-!ZOO
West Fergo
(US-ON)
ARLINGTON
- 12/20 1729 ROK OLD; 1210-GSF slogan
(KVJ-GA)
LEWISBURG
- 12/18 2300 s/off. no SSB; uses Proud to be en
Amsrlcen for s/off theme (RW-IL)
INDIANAPOLIS -
12/25 2335-37 good o/WBBG w/OLD
& ads; new
(GC-NY)
WALTON
- 12/18 1615-25 strong w/CWM
h lcl ads
(KG-PA)
NYC -
12/28 3346-2400 o/WPXY/WKST/CJHS w/g GOS pgm (GC-NY)
LYKENS -
12/24 1700-30 verie from Nov rpt says 114 w
(SH-MA)
OCALA
- 12/21 1515-25 in well w/EZL mx, promo for wedding
anniversary anncts; lcl spots 6 sps
(KVJ-GA)
HANCHESTER
- 12/19 1552 w/blrthday wishes
(RW-IL)
BIRHINGHAM
- 12/19 1555 atop WHSR w/Rev Ron
& GOS singing
promo
(RW-IL)
SOREL -
12/14 1735 strong; FF tlk. well o/usual CFGH/WKAP
(RH-NY)
SOREL -
12/5 1740 1802 strong in WKAP null w/commentaries
by a woman 6 man, ads, into nx by a man
@ :00, all in FF
( KG-PA )
EVANSVILLE -
12/4 1700 poor w/ID as 1300 UVHI; faded u/WSPQ
(HS-ON)
SPRINGDALE - 12/23 1333-1400 1st-time ever hrd w/KSEK off
(JH-OK)
SAND SPRINGS -
12/23 1437-1518 not the usual poor signal;
good w/CWH; IDS as Counzry uith class; HBS Nx
(JH-OK)
STE-HARIE-de-BEAUCE - 12/18 1721 o/WIXZ w/FF tlk
(GC-NY)
GRAYSON -
12/5 1657 fair, mixing w/WSPD:TD ment servlnq the
Tri-Stet e eree
(HS-ON)
SOUTH HILL -
12/26 1645 on top w/VA nx, wx
for Southside
VA
(DV-NY)
RIVIERE-du-LOUP -
12/19 1600 tentative ID. o/lcl WPHD w/FF
tlk 6 EZL Christmas mx
(GC-NY)
CHESTER
- 12/20 1700 fair w/s/off incl FH invlte for WDYL-
92.1 (HS-ON)
MARSHALL
- 12/10 1701-11 falr+poor w/nx pgm about E. TX
timber industry w/female anncr; QRM'ed by WHHL
(KVJ-GA)
GRANBY
- 12/17 1620 atop GY pile w/FF tlk
(GC-NY)
SOUTH PARIS -
12/22 1703 briefly surfaced w/IDs, Holiday
greetings from bank in Norway 6 South Paris
(DV-NY)
ITHACA -
12/17 1617-19 o/CHOW w/ID, ad for Cortland 6
Ithacs; new (GC-NY)
WINDSOR -
12/12 1800 good w/detailed s/off
(DV-NY)
STARKE -
12/22 2226 North-Centre1 FL's country conbinet~on;
AH/FH ID; promo for Top Of The morning show
(KVJ-GA)
DETROIT -
12/19 1445 w/2-95.5/An 1500 ID
(RW-IL)
WATERLOO -
12/18 2158 w/preacher, well o/WPTR
(RH-NY)
I've caught thls one 40 mi E of Albeny, o'powering WPTR(RH)
BRISTOL
- 12/18 1715 u/CBE w/s/off, ment 5 Kw
(GC-NY)
LAKE GENEVA
- 12/4 1705 good w/wx. ads for Burlington (WI)
businesses, ment of WnIR Nx
(HS-ON) An old friend (WRH)
WEST FARGO -
12/5 1654 falr w/clustered lcl ads, mrnt of
downtown Fargo; only the 2nd tlme hrd here
(HS-ON)
CLARKSVILLE -12/8 2247 fair w/CBE nulled; PSA for Big
Brothers/Big Sister-s; ment of UKVL Cornrnun~t y Line; ID by
female
(HS-ON)
FAIRFIELD -
12/22 1720 v/good o/WQXR w/ment of REL format.
ID The Spirit, YCNY Feirfield-C~ncinnet
i (GC-NY)
FREDONIA -
12/28 1548 fair o/CFOR w/ads for Jamestown
&
Fredonia. AdCon mx; thls 1s a nearby (60 mi) rare stn
(blocked by CFOR)
(GC-NY)
CAHP LEJEUNE - 12/28 1707-13 even w/CBJ w/GOS mx 5 s/off
w/SSB
@ 1713; new
(GC-l<Y)
WHEELING
- 12/18 1701 WUNI ID; falr; ROK OLD; no sign of
semi-lcl CHNR
(HS-ON)-
EAST LONGMEADOW
- 12/26 1507-09 good o/CHNR w/CWH, slogau
Y~cksy-16 tGC-NY)
WWEE
WHnT
WXGR
CJHEt
WLVA
forecast; 1st time here
(GC-NY)
EDHUNDSTON
- 12/29 0715 briefly o/WKBN/CHYH/WNAX? w/FF tlk
(GC-NY)
LYNCHBURG
- 12/29 0608 poor in CKEY slop w/TC, wx/temp lnt0
OLD; new
(GC-NY)
ST PETERSBURG -
12/18 0721-25 CWM; ment of DJ, Jim, ID Best
Country 620; trfc rpt; faded; fair
(JH-OK)
MAGNOLIA
- 12/30 0749 ARN Sps, ad for used car dealer On
Hwy 19 North; faded to KXOK; poor
(JH-OK)
OHAHA
- 12/18 0700 falr w/s/on, into S.W. Radio Church
(JH-OK)
RALEIGH
- 12/30 0720 fair, w/ID; faded u/KFEQ; OLD
(JH-OK)
ALEXANDRIA
- 1216 0
715-28 v/strong w/R&B mx
& ads; anncd
one greet heert-end-soul song efter another
(KG-PA)
WELLSVILLE -
12/29 0700 nx, ment Wellsville
& other area
towns; one of my closest unheerds until now
(GC-NY)
FREDERICK -
12/16 0650-0700 loud signal from new stn; IDS
as 2-104 &
Fn-104 (that's novel-WRH); calls itself
Frederick's neus leeder
@ nx time; hard ROK mx, ala AOR FHs
(RH-NY) Rlch-thls is your UNID ex: 1370 (WRH)
BROCKVILLE - 0700 local nx o/WCCO
(RH-NY)
BOSTON
- 12/19 0106 v/weak u/WRHR in CJBC slop, WJAC off;
PSA. ID 85-YXDH into Best of LK; 1st time here, usually
blocked by WJAC
(GC-NY)
ANADARKO
- 12/23 0837-0848 fair+pooru/lcl nx. wx. ads, IDS,
Paul Harvey; v/directional to SW, a real surprise; also on
--
12/29. 0952-1059 w/Tredio on the Redlo; ONN Nx; KKOW
splash; pretty good for this time of day
(JH-OK)
SCRANTON -
12/29 0132 v/good w/CKLY off, 0/2 UNIDS, HOR
&
JAZ type mxs; SID Country 91 into CWn; new
(GC-NY)
ST JOHN -
12/29 0109 fair w/lcl WBEN nulled w/SID into ROK
(GC-NY)
CASPER -
12/20 0620 ROK format (Amends by Boston); N-2
slogan
(KVJ-GA)
QUEBEC CITY -
12/22 0707 good w/KYW nulled; in FF winx. wx,
sps, CJRP ID w/ment of Quebec
(HS-ON)
SARNIA -
12/16 0651 lcl wx, ID, L6C
(RH-NY)
SELINSGROVE - 12/21 1136 qood in WECK slop w/CWH, ad for
CFGO
KFNW
WSUN
KVHA
WGSF
WAX0
KCRO
WNDE
WPTF
WCPT
WDLA
WAD0
WQIN
WSLV
WZY Q
WTHC
WnSR
WAGG
CFJR
WHDH
CJSO
CJSO
KRPT
WVHI
WGBI
KBRS
CFBC
KTOW
KTWO
CJVL
WGOH
WJWS
CJRP
CHOK
WYGL
CJFP
Susquehanna Valley Hall; new!
(GC-NY)
WBGC
FL CHIPLEY -
12/24 0749 ads for a nursery
& Hurray's T
ire
WGGH
KCUL
Center; weak w/WPAX QRH
(KVJ-GA)
WYGL
PA
SELINSGROVE -
12/28 2400 fair o/mess w/s/off, ment of 1 Kw;
CJNH
WRTA
WSPR
verie indicates slogan .,.Wiggle (GC-NY)
BANCROFT -
12/28 0025 poor o/GY pile w/ROKllCJBQ-800(GC-NY)
ALTOONA - 12/28 0612 briefly on top w/ID, wx
(DV-NY)
SPRINGFIELD - 12/22 0820 Electronic Breekfsst Teble ShOu
(call-in tlk); like a lcl
(RH-NY)
LYKENS -
12/17 0710 nx
& lcl ads; weak; another hard-to-get
little guy
(RH-NY)
LYKENS -
12/26 0624 fair w/IDs. PSA, stn promo o/WJBR
+
others
(DV-NY)
LA POCATIERE -
12/20 0410 CLA mx. FF anncrllCBJ-1580(RH-NY)
HORNELL -
12/22 0948 ID surfaced o/jumble
@ this fairly
late point on a good morning (RH-NY)
BALTIHORE -
12/29 0222+ fair w/WWNK nulled, even w/WGEE
w/UrbCon
& teletlk; people calling in wishing others a
Xeppy Neu Yesr; new
(GC-NY)
GREEN BAY -
12/29 0427-30 CWH in/out most of nite w/WEBB in
WWNK null, finally got ID @
0427 &
SID 13-60 YGEE Green Bay
@ 0430; 1st timer
(GC-NY)
EAST PATCHOGUE -
12/29 0600 fair w/detailed s/on w/studlo
6
CHEF
WKTQ
WTKO
WQIN
WKND
WPXE
WQIN
CHGB
WHHO
WCZY
KXEL
WEBB
WBCV
WHIR
WGEE
KQWB
WKVL
WALK
office loci still using this call
(DV-NY)
WPAZ PA
POTTSTOWN
- 12/29 0649 poor w/ID, lcl ads
(DV-NY)
WCNW
CFCL
ON
TORONTO -
12/9 0312 nusic 'Ti1 Deun pgm; An-1430 ID; POP
mx; solid
(RH-NY)
WFTQ
HA
WORCESTER
- 12/9 0255 POP mx; 14Q ID
(RH-NY)
WCHB
HI
INKSTER/DETROIT -
12/29 0423 atop freq w/GOS mx
(GC-NY)
WKAL
NY
ROHE -
12/9 0300 1450, playing the greatest
hits of all
time, UKAL. Rome-Ut ice ID; '50s-type mx, folo by nx; Well
over jumble
(RH-NY)
WOL
DC WASHINGTON -
12/29 0527 atop pile w/wx. ID You're 115taIIlllq
to 14-50, UOL, insp~retion; new
(GC-NY)
KGFF
OK
SHAWNEE -
12/26 0855-0921 fair w/lcl
& ABC Nx, nornlng
WBUZ
WJIK
WUNI
WIXY
Re
c)
vr
t, ads,
Su
np
Shop; faded to WHBH
(JH-OK)
WKYL
TN
':LAkKSVILLE - 12/29 0120-30 g
oo
d w/meas from KXEL/WWKB
"/postgame shclw of S. Carollna BKB game that went to double
o'time; s/off
@ 0130 (GC-NY)
WLDH
HA
WESTFIELD
- 12/25 0004 falr w/IgI s/off o/CFOR/CKLH; still
here-must have nite pwr
(DV-NY)
-- - -
and UNIDs IDd
UNIDT -
- 12/23 1610-15 way o/WNBC w/CWH; lost suddenly
@ 1615, probably due to pwrchange; maybe WESC or WCRR (GC-NYI
UNID
??
-
12/18 0015 ET w/mx hrd u/WLW tent ID; sounded like
soul mx
((RW-IL)
UNID
??
- 12/30 0805-23 REL pgm
h ad ment llves stock; poor
w/KRHG splash; faded 84 ID
(JH-OK)
UNID
7?
-
12/20 around 1700 u/WABC w/CWU countdown
(GC-NY)
UNID
??
- 12/29 0938 CWU u/KOCV, suspect KDDD-TX or KVOU-AR
(JH-OK)
UNID
??
-
12/26 1731-45 GOS mx; v/poor u/partly nulled WHAS;
is the Ball. LA REL??
(JH-OK) The new Log sez
is! (WRH)
UNID
??
-
12/20 1634 poor u/CBU w/ROK OLD using slogan golden
94 (US-ON)
CHRS PO Longueuil -
12/17 1612 FF tlk o/all in CHUH slop; calls
CHRL?
No FF listed in log, only Canadian is CIOF-BC; also
12/18 1645 o/WJTB
(GC-NY) 'Twas CHRS-Longueuil, ex: 1090;
see Issue 13's AUS (WRH)
UNID
??
- 12/19 1646 v/good w/ments of Hississippi Valley,
places in Arkansas; maybe WDIA
(GC-NY) Probably
(WRH)
UNID
??
- 12/17 1622 o/CFGH briefly w/CWU, 20-20 Ux
(GC-NY)
UNID
??
- 12/28 0040 up briefly, v/weak w/ID that sounded like
CS-13-40 (GC-NY) The only CS combos on 1340 in new logbook
are W
Z. Hillsdale. HI (but log sez 0600-2400) and WE.
Hilwaukee, WI
(WRH) Any help from out there??
WBLO
PA
ERIE - hrd by JF-ON (Issue 12) could not have been.
WBLO is definitely black 6 have been since the CL change.
They are owned by a local Erie Black Pride-Type group and
certainly would not have been playing CWH.
A semi-lcl here
(JS-OH) Better reassess that one. Jeff)
(WRH)
UNID
??
-
12/22 1931 weak w/wx from Your Informetion Leader;
lost to mess
(DV-NY)
UNID
??
-
12/26 1745 ID sounded like KFB or LL; faded very
quickly in lcl KVIN null, w/KWRD
(JH-OK) How 'bout KSPL-
TX?
That might've been just B4 their pattern switch (WRH)
UNID
??
- 12/29 0042-55 v/loud TT w/steady tone, off
@ 0055
w/out any ID. b#@xS!!
(GC-NY)
UNID
??
-
12/29 0416 ID, UB70 or
A; another ID
@ 0427 was more
like UBKO: then had Exclusive Satel life Ux; temp annct
started right nou in the --z
-- city ..
. : WVKO? What do they
call Columbus?
(JH-OK)
NOTES and COHKENTS...
*Please, when reporting, use: one side of paper; 24-hour clock w/ELT;
standard abbreviatione; formatseen here including cities.
inucho gracias!
*Excellent SSS to KY/TN/AL on 12/19 (RW-IL)
*Only 12 BCB 6 LW broadcast stations added in 1986! (HH-HD) Loved the joke.
Hank, especially since I'm not a Cowboy fan
(WRH)
*The location of CHRS-1040 (ex:1090) has been listed for years in
Broadcasting YB as LOYGUEUIL (across the St. Lawrence from Hontreal).
The
Jecquos Certier shown in the NRC logs does not appear on the official
Province of Quebec maps, but I note that CHRS's PD has been "Jacques
Chartier"
(KG-PA) Boy, somebody, somewhere, in the NRC should have
6 red
face.
Please note the correct city in future reports! ~hanbs.~ermit
(WRH)
Raportars:
RW-IL
Roger Winsor//Champaign. IL//
GC-NY
Greg Coniglio//Clarence. NY//2 reports
RH-NY
Richard C. Harrison//New York, NY//Grundig Satellite Rx.barefoot
HH-HD
Hank Holbrook//Chevv Chase. HD//
KG-PA
Kermit Geary//Walnutport. PA//
RU-CT
Ron Husco. Poquonock, CT//
SU-UA
Stan Uorss//Boxford, UA//HO-180A
+ SH-1
US-ON
Horris Sorensen//Uilton. ON//HO-15O+UcKay Dymek DA-9 loop or 150'LW
KVJ-GA
Karl Jeter//Stone Hountain, GA//HO-150, TRF, assorted beverages
DV-NY
Don Voorhies//Oswego, NY//FRG8800
JH-OK
John Herman//Vinita, OK//R-388
+ RW loop
DO
ME
STIC
DX
DIG
EST
- W
ES
T a
Nan
cy H
ardy
, 2
30
1 P
acif
ic A
venu
e, A
berd
een,
WA
98
52
0
W###M
HM
AW
N~
*~
~W
N~
~~
~~
H~
######H
#H
~~
MM
HH
A~
#-@
-A
*L
*~
-
DD
XD
-Wes
t is
th
e c
olu
mn
f
or
mem
bers
i
n t
he
Mo
un
tain
&
P
ac
ific
tim
e
zo
ne
s.
If
y
ou
li
ve
in
on
e o
f th
es
e
are
as
se
nd
a
rep
ort
o
f w
hat
y
ou
h
av
e
bee
n
he
ari
np
l D
ea
dli
ne
s a
re S
atu
rda
ys.
**SP
FC T
AL
Q*
82
0
KG
NW
:li
A B
UR
IFN
-ST
AT
TL
F: -
1/2
1
95
7 r
eli
g.
mu
sic
, 2
00
0
"Goo
d N
ews
Rad
ic'
slo
ga
n i
nto
bri
ef
tra
ff
ic
rep
ort
by
la
dy
, 2
00
1
"In
th
e
Pu
ge
t S
ound
a
rea
Goo
d N
ews
Rad
io is
KG
Nd
Bu
rie
n-S
ea
ttle
,"
the
n
jin
gle
ID
. V
ery
po
od
. (N
H-W
A)
89
0
KBB
: A
K
HOM
XR
- 1
2/2
9
03
00
po
or
bu
t a
lon
e,
low
-key
a
nn
ou
nc
er
wit
h
bri
ef
ann
ou
nce
men
ts
inc
lud
ing
ID
, c
las
sic
al
mu
sic
sh
ow.
In
nu
ll o
f s
tro
ng
te
st
ton
e,
loo
pin
?
mo
re
tow
ard
s U
tah
th
an
C
hic
ag
o,
so l
ike
ly K
DX
U w
hic
h is
off
M
onda
ys
af
ter
02
00
. N
ew,
ex-1
25
0
bu
t n
ot
log
ge
d
the
re.
Bec
ause
o
f it
s c
oa
sta
l lo
ca
tio
n,
this
may
g
et
ou
t b
ett
er
tha
n t
he
An
cho
rag
e s
tati
on
s.
and
is
.
~-
~
my
on
ly A
lask
an
so
f
ar
th
is s
ea
son
. (
BH
~W
A)
1
15
0
KTZ
X
WA
SFA
TT
LE
-
12
/31
1
05
8 f
ir
st
no
ted
w
ith
th
es
e c
all
s i
n m
ess
, q
uic
k m
en
tio
n o
f "K
EZ
X, 1
15
0 A
M."
th
en
tr
af
fic
re
po
rt.
Be
tte
r re
ce
pti
on
1
/2
21
03
en
din
g n
etw
ork
n
ews
(po
ss
ibly
Ae)
w
ith
na
tio
na
l a
d,
21
03
$ YL
wit
h
"KEZ
X
new
s, "
21
05
we
ath
er,
"K
FZX
n
ew
s,"
the
n B
ea
tle
s b
all
ad
. Ex
-KG
NW
w
hic
h is
now
o
n
82
0;
this
is a
n A
M
ou
tle
t f
or
KE
ZX
-98.
9,
wh
ose
fo
rma
t i
s s
of
t ro
ck
. (B
H-w
A)
12
40
K
RZ
Z
KS
WIC
HIT
A -
12
/27
0
32
9 w
rap
up
o
f W
ich
ita
S
tate
BK
B ga
me
fro
m
Haw
aiia
n
To
urn
ey.
Sp
on
sors
in
clu
de
d B
ou
lev
ard
B
ank
and
S
ch
ofi
eld
's.
O/U
Q
RM
, m
ost
n
ota
bly
KL
TN
. C
all
ch
an
ge
, ex
-KA
KZ
. (d
w-c
o )
13
90
K
PPL
CO
D
ENV
ER -
12
/23
1
54
5 f
ir
st
no
ted
o
n
this
da
y &
d
ail
y s
inc
e w
/ n
on
-sto
p
Xm
as
& E
ZL
m
usi
c.
ID'd
o
ne
o
r t
wic
e a
n h
ou
r.
Th
is i
s
a p
loy
to
sa
tis
fy t
he
ba
nk
rup
tcy
c
ou
rts
on
so
me
tec
hn
ica
lity
- th
ey
're
n
ot
rea
lly
on
RS
a
ga
in,
jus
t a
tem
po
rary
o
ne-
man
-in
-a
tra
ile
r o
pe
rati
on
. H
ad
be
en
s
ile
nt
sin
ce
May
1
98
5.
(&-C
O)
15
50
K
RG
O
UT
WES
T V
ALL
EY
CIT
Y -
12
/30
1
81
3-1
90
0
ex
ce
lle
nt
wit
h o
ldie
s
mu
sic
, S
alt
Lak
e C
ity
tr
af
fic
re
po
rts
, a
ds,
&
man
y "W
KR
P"
slo
ga
ns.
I
was
a
ll
pre
pa
red
to
lo
g "
KR
PN"
as
a n
ew
sta
tio
n
un
til
the
18
59
4 l
eg
al
ID:
"The
o
ldie
s n
etw
ork
--9
2
FM
WKR
P i
n
Sa
lt L
ake
Cit
y,
15
50
AM
K
RG
O
Wes
t V
all
ey
Cit
y,
10
8 FM
KRP
N
Roy
, O
gden
an
d
Da
vls
Co
un
ty.
Tra
ns
lato
r s
tati
on
K22
1CS
F
ort
D
ou
gla
s-S
ou
th
Sa
lt L
ak
e..
."
sig
na
l c
ut
fo
r p
att
erd
po
we
r c
ha
nc
e.
"FM
A
me
ric
a's
s
ate
llit
e.
The
o
ldie
s n
etw
ork
, W
KRP
in
Sa
lt L
ake
Cit
y.
"
SO
.. .K
RG
O
is s
till K
RG
O--
the
FM
chan
ged
c
all
s t
o K
RPN
. I'
m
su
re g
lad
th
at
I w
ait
ed
f
or
a
top
of
the
h
ou
r le
ga
l ID
be
fore
c
ou
nti
ng
th
is a
s K
RPN
t (N
H-W
A)
MID
DA
Y
TO
MID
NIG
HT
7
00
C
KR
D
AB
RE
D
DEE
R -
12
/28
2
00
0 n
ews,
w
ea
the
r,
old
ies
mu
sic
o
n
"Rad
io
Se
ve
n."
"D
ream
C
ar"
co
nte
st
prom
o.
Fa
ir t
o p
oo
r i
n 'WLW
95
%
nu
ll.
($N
-co
) 7
50
C
JWW
SK
SA
SKA
TOO
N -
12
/28
1
93
1 M
arty
R
ob
bin
s'
"Han
gin
' T
ree
";
film
p
roc
es
sin
g a
d.
Fa
ir i
n W
SB
nu
ll.
($w
-CO
) 7
60
C
KQ
R
BC
CA
STLE
GA
R -
12
/28
1
90
5 w
ea
the
r (h
igh
of
1).
th
en
in
to o
ldie
s,
e.g
. Ja
y &
T
he
Am
eric
ans.
F
air
in
WJR
p
ar
tia
l n
ull
. ($
w-C
O)
13
20
K
OLT
NE
SCO
TT
SBL
UFF
-
12
/28
2
30
6
pla
y-b
y-p
lay
B
KB
, BY
U v
s A
ir F
orc
e.
idu
-rn
l ,F
.. -",
14
50
KW
Hd
OK
ALT
US
- 1
2/1
6
18
46
te
nt.
th
e o
ne
wit
h A
ltu
s &
S
ny
de
r s
ots
, p
rog
ram
n
ote
fo
r O
SU
BK
E.
Po
or,
v
ery
s
po
tty
in
QR
M.
(A-C
0)
KG
FF
OK
SHA
WN
EE -
12
/18
1
90
2 A
i n
ews,
1
80
5 M
ark
Ch
ris
tia
n w
ith
lo
ca
l w
ea
the
r,
loc
al
ad
s.
On
ly
2n
d
tim
e l
og
ge
d.
($w
-CO
) 1
57
0
KV
RA
SD
V
FRM
ILL
ION
-
12
/27
1
92
0 C
&W
m
usi
c
to 1
95
2 s
/off
a
nn
ct.
N
o a
ds
, ju
st
a ca
nn
ed
ID &
a
slo
ga
n a
fte
r e
ve
ry 2
so
ng
s.
O/u
Q
RM,
ab
ou
t 6
34
% r
ea
da
ble
. ($
w-C
O)
15
80
K
PIK
C
O
COLO
RAD
O
SPR
ING
S -
12
/28
1
64
5 n
ote
d w
ith
Ger
man
-lan
gu
age
lad
y a
nn
ou
nc
er,
p
olk
a m
usi
c.
17
00
Sa
tell
ite
New
s,
the
n
into
S
S a
t 1
70
5.
(dw
-CO
)
MID
NIG
HT
TO
M
IDD
AY
8
20
CH
AM
ON
H
AM
ILTO
N -
12
/27
0
31
2
spo
t f
or
1st
Na
t'l
Ban
k i
n S
ca
rho
rou
ph
. th
en
CW
M
fare
. S
urp
ris
ing
ly
go
od
i
n W
BAP
nu
ll.
New
. ($w-CO)
RFP
OR
TE
RS
BH
-WA
/Bil
l H
ard
y,
Ab
erd
een
, W
A/F
RG
-7,
Rad
io
Wes
t lo
op
N
H-w
A/~
ancy
Har
dy
, A
ber
dee
n,
WA
/FR
G-7
, R
ad
io
Wes
t lo
op
f
id
-~
~/
~o
hn
w
ilk
ins
, W
heat
R
idg
e,
cO
/R-3
90
~,
R-1
000,
4
' b
ox
lo
op
@
T!-!'
\::
19
86 C
Z'l'•TO
Ol~TH:
eR H
ELD
A
'?
RA
Y A
RP.U
D.~
' S
.. T
om P
am
eri
e
'i'ha
nk~g
ivin
g we
eken
d m
ari:
ed t
he n
inth
anr
.ua.
l co
n\•o
cat1
on o
f NR
C mc
mbo
:-:i
in A
cush
net,
M
a1u1
11chu
::iot
.tt.t
, ho
:i-tc
<l
o.o
utJu
t\l
by
Ray
and
:tr
lGnc
Ar
rud
a.
'l'hi:
tu
rno
ut
this
yea
r w
as
rath
er
ligh
t,
num
teri
n,g
som
e fo
urt
een
so
uls
, but
it
was
pe
rhap~
mo
ro e
njo
yab
le t
han
th
e tu
rno
uts
ot
thir
ty p
lu~
.
On
e o
f th
Q hi~t
il
jeht$
wa
s Crai~ H
ea
ly's
d
emo
of
his
M
OiiO
i1Y
b:OP
.!II
NG
T!..P
B ReCOR:
>~:R
(a
'.'CR
ta
pe
rooo
reli
ng o
f mo
cst
o!'
the
3CB
:1p
octr
ur.::
fod
in
to
his
Dra
k•J
H7,
as
desc
rib
ed e
arl
ier
this
y
ear
in 1
lli ~).
3o
th ?
I.ark
C
onno
lly
and
i
"li:
<od
" •n
ith
th
o !;
etu
p {
is
this
ru
nll
y V
Xin
g,
ye$
, I
thi:
ik
so
).
anC
ou
r in
tita
l re
spo
nse
wa
s h
igh
ly f
avo
rnb
.te.
At
1}1L
i5 ~
S'i'
l\'C
b~cd
l'~a
k<lr ~enegal
?65
kh
: On
~ay
•s
!1\l
-!i
!C-
A n
l"I~
Fal
orr.a
r lo
op
, ~·
hen
it
was
sti
ll s
omew
hat
lig
ht
ou
tsid
e.
This
~t
a,.-
.io·n
ls r
ea.1.1~
r.o
tid
r..g
mor
e
tha
n a
ho
-11u
n pe
t:t
hero
in
Ea:
;to
rn Y
.n:J
!'8C
huti
ott
:"; ye
t ma
ny
11.crs
ju
st
don
't
loo
k f
or
the
se
easy
't'A
s a
nd
th
ere
f'o!"e
ne
ve!
" he~n·
tl
!''m
:
1'an
y o
I us
w
elco
med
th
e
chan
ce t
o t
ry o
ut
Kark
's S
ony
IC
F-2
01
0.
rhe
chan
ce
to tr
y o
ut
now
eq
uip
Men
t is
a
gro
at
ben
efi
t o
r att
or.d
ir.g
a
mee
t li
ke
this
. PRO
li'i'
(L t
·o
R)
, C
raig
Hea
ly,
Ray
Arr
uda
and
?oti
ety
th
e W
onde
r Do
g,
l•n<
!:y R
ugg
, B
urto
n Z
ack
s.
BA
CK
(L
to
R}
, M
ork
Con
nell
y,
Tom
Far
mo
rio
, B
ob S
tor.
ier,
~ntie C
oope
r,
Gle
nn
Co
op
er,
Ph
il S
ul1
1v
an,
Sil
l G
ran
t,
Chri
s H
an$c
n.
?lot
in
ph
oto
: Ar
len
e A
rru
da
(ho
ldll
'\S
my
cam
era
),
Patt
y S
ton
ier.
In wood~
btih
ind
gro
up
s R
oub
on
3o
nn
, "T
he
Bgy
pt
Mal
no
?I
i to
Ow
l".
~n D.
~ ®
' "'
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BIC
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KC
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ON
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PLA
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bo•r
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take
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on.
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pri
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lud
o p
O•t•
ee <
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co1
1p
lote
in
stall
ati
on
inst
l'Uet
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t-T
ho "
ery
po
pula
.r R
71 P
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1nce
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l d
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w
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'0\l
t R
71
for
Mtt
e:r
perr
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an
eo
inclu
din
g
1.iip
rove
d MW
8eo
:n&it
ivit
y,
A.!i
8tl
Kti
v1
ty,
no
tch
ti
lter,
tr
ue p
eub
and
tu
nill
;6,
infi
nit
e R
lT,
&id
.to l
c,·c
l in
cre
a'e
:u
d a
ore
. M
any
or
thes
e IU
!ds ,,.~very •
lmpl
c~ t
o 1
K1:
r-tor
m e
ven
t! y
ou're
not
<'In
ex
pert
. Ju
st l
ook
at
all
th
e $
$
you
can
•fiv
e it
you
do
the
aod
s yo
urte
U!
For
iriorc
inf
oriaa
.tto
n o
r to
ord
er c
<>nt.
11ct
;
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~ou:i S
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CA
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39 13
a ad 4 $8 8 i1 ?%t !
Ihe W
arld
's H
im
Fw
ex
d E
madcastin
g S
tati
m
AS
urv
qr'
lh-C
qh
the
Y-
By Mike
Bur
den
Ori
gin
all
y p
rin
ted
in
Co
nta
ct,
bu
lle
tin
of
the
Wor
ld D
X C
lub
Ev
er
sin
ce
N
ovem
htr
1920
w
hen
the
m
rld
's
fir
st
bro
adca
stin
g
sta
tio
n (
off
icia
lly
ac
kncw
ledg
ed
to k
K
DK
A,
Pit
tsb
urg
h,
Pen
nsy
lvan
ia,
U.
S.
A.
) w
ent
on t
he
air
, th
ere
has
ke
n
a c
on
tin
ua
l in
cre
ase
in t
he
pe
r o
f tr
an
smit
ters
us
ed
for
bro
adca
stin
g.
Bac
k in
the e
arl
y
19
20
's
whe
n b
road
cast
ing
was
in
it
s i
nfa
ncy
bo
th i
n t
he
U.
S.
A. and
the
U.
K.
(whe
re the
Bri
tish
Bro
adca
stin
g
Ccm
pany
ha
d beg
un
op
rati
on
s)
the
maxinnm~ p
we
rs o
f th
e t
ran
snit
ters
w
ere
abo
ut
1 k
W o
r 2
kw
, o
r in
som c
ase
s 5
kW
. B
y 19
25,
for
inst
an
ce
, o
ne
of
the
mst
p
&er
ful
bro
adca
stin
g
sta
tio
ns
on
th
e
med
ium
w
ave
band
in
E
urop
? w
as
Rad
io
Pra
gue,
C
zech
osl
ov
akia
, w
ith
a
plw
of
a
ll o
f 5
kW
. B
ut t
ha
t sa
ne
ye
ar,
th
e
EX
'S
hig
h-p
ere
d
long
wav
e st
ati
on
, D
aven
try
~X
X, c
am
on
the
air
wit
h a
ms
siv
e 2
5 kW
: an
d si
nc
e a
t th
~s t5w
long
wav
e w
as c
on
sid
ered
to
hav
e a
s m
uch
of
no
t m
ore
po
ten
tia
l fo
r lo
ng
-dis
tan
ce
bro
adca
stin
g
than s
ho
rtw
ave,
th
e s
ched
ule
of
5XX
incl
ud
ed
wee
kly
bro
ad
ca
sts
to
th
e C
on
tin
ent.
m
le
on
th
e o
the
r si
de
of
the
Atl
an
tic
th
e s
tati
an
le
ad
ing
the
"~
r
garr
e"
was
WW
Cin
cin
nat
i,
Ohi
o,
whi
ch h
ad
inst
all
ed
a
20
kW m
ediu
m w
ave
tra
nsm
itte
r d
url
ng
th
e p
rece
din
g
yea
r of
19
24.
In
the
la
te
19
20
's
the
BB
C be
gan
to i
ns
tall
its
ne
tmrk
of
hi
gh
-~
r m
edim
w
ave
sta
tio
ns
to s
up
ple
men
t an
d e
ve
ntu
all
y
re
pla
s
16
or
17 lw
per
sta
tio
ns
in
the
min
c
en
tre
s o
f p
op
ula
tio
n.
The
new
B
ro
om
s P
ark
st
ati
on
of
this
era
op
erat
ed w
ith
30
kW
on
356
met
res
(re
gio
na
l) a
nd 4
5 kW
on
26
1 m
etre
s (n
ati
on
al)
. By
th
e e
arl
y 1
930 's
, 50
kW
w
as
abo
ut
the
maxirnum
pw
er
of
med
ium
an
d
lon
g w
ave
sta
tio
ns,
b
ut
then
in
1933
m
jor
de
ve
lo
pt
s came
wit
h t
he
in
aug
ura
tio
n o
f E
uro
pe'
s tw
o m
ost
pe
rf
ul
tra
nsm
itte
rs o
f th
at
tim
e.
On
med
ium
w
ave,
R
adio
Bu
da
pst
, H
unga
ry,
bega
n b
road
cast
ing
w
ith
th
e
"Gia
nt
of
me
gy
",
a 12
0 kW
med
ium
w
ave
tr
an
kt
te
r h
avin
g a
31
4 m
etre
hig
h t
ran
smit
tin
g m
st
whi
ch
was
a
t th
at
tim
e th
e h
igh
est
in
th
e
mrl
d.
To
lis
ten
ers
all
ov
er E
uro
pe,
it s
oon &came
a fa
mil
iar
sig
na
l in
a
fam
ilia
r p
osi
tio
n a
t
the
lo
w f
req
uen
cy e
dg
e of
th
e M
4 bard.
Mea
nwhi
le
on
1191
met
res
lon
g w
ave,
R
adio
Lux
&ur
g st
art
ed
b
roa
dc
ast
s w
ith
a
pker
of
150
kW
- p
rob
ably
th
e
mrl
d's
m
st
po
wer
ful
bro
ad
ca
ste
r a
t t
he
tim
e -
and
th
e m
gli
sh
co
mn
erci
al
serv
ice
w
as
inau
gu
rate
d o
n Ju
ne
4,
1933
. L
iste
ne
rs t
o
Rad
io
Bud
apes
t in
m
y p
art
s of
E
urop
e,
hw
ve
r,
soon
n
oti
ce
d
tha
t th
ey
cou
ld
alw
ays
hea
r R
adio
~u
xem
bo
urg
's lo
ng
wav
e s
ig
~l
in
th
e b
ack
gro
un
d,
this
kin
g the f
irs
t re
po
rte
d i
nst
an
ce
o
f w
hat
cam t
o k
hm a
s
the
"L
uxem
bour
g E
ffe
ct"
an
d w
hat
has
oft
en
ke
en
a
fea
ture
of very
pie
rf
ul
sig
na
ls
in the
med
ium
an
d l
on
g w
ave
ban
ds.
B
ut
na
tura
lly
th
e U
. S
. A
. w
as
no
t to
la
g &
hin
d,
and
in
th
e e
arl
y 1
93
0's
m
any
sta
tio
ns
wer
e in
cre
asi
ng
th
eir
per
up
to
50
kW
; e
. g
. th
e "
R.
K.
0."
st
ati
on
WR
N
ew
Yor
k C
ity
in
sta
lle
d n
ew t
ran
smit
tin
g f
ac
ilit
ies
in
19
35
and
ce
leb
rate
d
the
e
ve
nt
wit
h a
ga
la l
ive
b
road
cast
fr
an
C
arn
egie
H
all
fea
turi
ng
su
ch l
ea
din
g a
rtis
ts o
f th
e t5w a
s E
the
l M
erroan.
Th
is w
as
one
of
the
fir
st
fac
ilit
ies
to
u
se
a d
ire
cti
on
al
ae
ria
l to
in
cre
ase
th
e e
ffe
cti
ve
ra
dia
ted
pw
er
of
its 5
0 kW
tra
nsm
itte
r an
d n
ot
was
te
the
sig
na
l by
ra
dia
tin
g i
t t
md
s the
Atl
an
tic
Ooea
n.
But
th
e s
tati
on
th
at
dan
inat
ed a
ll
the
o
the
rs w
as T
he C
rosl
ey B
road
cast
ing
C
orp
ora
tio
n,
WIN
Cin
e-ti,
whi
ch n
ow
inst
all
ed
a tr
ansn
itte
r w
ith
a per
of
no
le
ss t
ha
t 50
0 kW
, th
e F
eder
al
Cd
ca
ti
on
s C
cmn
issi
on
hav
ing
gra
nte
d p
erm
issi
on
fo
r su
ch
Iras
siv
e p
lwin
19
34
. (m
w
wa
sa
lso
be
ll-k
no
wn
tosh
ort
wa
ve
liste
ne
rso
fth
ee
ra,t
ha
nk
sto
its
"All
Nat
ion
s S
tati
on
".
It
lo
ok
ed
as
th
ou
gh
oth
er
U.
S.
bro
ad
ca
ste
rs w
ould
tr
y t
o m
tch
or
be
at WLW
at
the
"per g
arre
" b
ut
in M
arch
19
39,
the
FC
C en
forc
ed the r
ule
th
at
sti
ll s
tan
ds
tod
ay -
tha
t th
e m
axirm
rm p
erm
itte
d p
ier o
f an
y t44
tran
smit
ter
in
the
U.
S.
is 5
0 kW
. O
ne
of
the
re
sult
s of
th
is w
as
tha
t a
num
ber
of
hig
h-p
lw N4 s
tati
on
s ap
pea
red
o
n
the
M
exic
an
sid
e
of
the
ec
o-
U.
S.
bo
rder
, fo
rmin
g q
uit
e a
c
oll
ec
tio
n o
f "
cd
db
lls"
to
o.
me
su
ch
sta
tio
n w
as
op
erat
ed b
y the
ce
leb
rate
d
"Do
do
r"
Joh
n R
. B
rin
kle
y.
His
sto
ry b
egin
s ba
ck
in
the
mid
-193
0's
whe
n th
e U.
S. Radio
Ca
ll Bodr Magazine
con
du
cted
it
s N
atio
nal
Rad
io S
tati
on
P
op
ula
rity
Po
ll,
whi
ch r
ss s
urp
risi
ng
ly m
n b
y a
smal
l lo
ca
l st
ati
on
in
K
ansa
s (o
pe
rate
d b
y th
e
"Do
do
r"
who
ha
d e
vid
en
tly
do
ne a
rm
ka
bl
e j
ob
in
mst
eri
ng
his
lis
ten
ers
!)
The
st
ati
on
was
als
o c
on
tro
ve
rsia
l fo
r an
oth
er
reas
on
-
its
bro
adca
sts
con
tain
ed m
any
lrd
ical
a
dv
ert
isa
ne
nts
w
hich
the
FCC
ru
led
to
k
un
eth
ica
l an
d w
hich
ev
en
tua
lly
le
d
to the
sta
tio
ns'
s li
ce
nc
e b
ein
g r
evo
ked
. T
he "
Doc"
re
spo
nd
ed b
y iq
mrt
ing
a
pe
rf
ul
tr
an
smit
ter
fr
m
Sw
itze
rlan
d
and
sett
ing
up
sta
tio
n XER. The
stu
dio
s w
re
in
De
l R
io,
Tex
as,
bu
t the
tra
nsm
itte
r w
as
just
ac
ross
th
e R
io
Gra
nde
and
the
bo
rder
in V
illa
Ac
uk
, C
crah
uil
a, M
exic
o.
The
sp
ec
ial
ae
ria
l sy
stem
dir
ec
ted
tm
ard
s the
U.
S.
A.
and
the per
of
the
tra
nd
tte
r
gav
e th
e
sta
tio
n
an e
ffe
cti
ve
ra
dia
ted
pe
r o
f no
le
ss than
430
kW
- o
ne
of
the
m
st
pe
rf
ul
sig
na
ls i
n the s
ou
ther
n s
tate
s o
f th
e U
. S
. A
. &
anw
hile
, it
was
no
w
Wor
ld W
~I
I1 i
n E
urop
e an
d a
ne
w
mt
us
was
giv
en t
o t
he
"per
gam
e".
Bri
tish
In
tell
ign
s s
erv
iss
had
no
ted
th
at
win
g t
o the F
CC
ru
lin
g i
n t
he
U.
S.
A.,
a
500
kW N4 t
ran
smit
ter
ra
in
ed
"in
mth
ball
s".
at
th
e R
adio
Co
rpo
rati
on
of
Wi
ca
fac
tory
in
New
Jers
ey
, u
nab
le t
o b
e us
ed
by
the
lo
ca
l m
nre
xc
ial
sta
tio
n t
he
re f
or
wh
m i
t h
ad k
en
in
ten
ded
. A
nd
so
in
May
19
41
this
tr
an
smit
ter
was
p
urc
has
ed f
or
sc
m
165,
000
by the
Bri
tish
Min
istr
y o
f E
co
nd
c W
arfa
re.
Eig
hte
en
mon
ths
late
r it
s i
nst
all
ati
on
at
a
sit
e n
ear
Crh
rou
gh
,,S
us
se
x,
had
been
ccm
ple
ted
, al
on
g w
ith
a
dif
ica
tio
n
to
inc
rea
se t
he
ou
tpu
t per
to
600
kW.
Cod
e n
an
d
"Asp
idis
tra
" (a
fte
r th
e G
raci
e F
ield
s so
ng
"T
he
Big
ges
t A
spid
istr
a i
n t
he
Wo
rld
"),
the
sta
tio
n w
as u
sed
by
bath
the
BBC
and
m
ore
ex
ten
siv
ely
by
Bri
tish
in
tell
ige
nc
e
for
"So
ldat
ense
nd
er
Ca
lais
",
a ho
ax o
pe
rati
on
pr
pr
ti
ng
to
k
a g
enu
ine
Ge
m a
md
fo
rce
s st
ati
on
(o
f w
hich
the C
hm
ms r
an
se
ve
ral)
o
ffe
rin
g i
nfo
mti
on
an
d e
nte
rtai
nm
ent
to
th
e f
or
ss
sta
tio
ne
d i
n F
ran
ce.
In t
he
run
-up
to W
ay
it
was
on
e of
th
e
mst
li
ste
ne
d-t
o
sta
tio
ns
-g th
e
enem
y.
mi
ng
th
e c
losi
ng
sta
ge
s of
th
e w
ar,
"Asp
idis
tra"
p
lay
ed s
om
r-k
able
tr
ick
s w
hen
it w
as
use
d
to
"cap
ture
" an
d im
itate
Ge
m
sta
tio
ns
in t
he
fo
llo
win
g w
ay:
- a
Ge
m h
cm
se
rv
is s
tati
on
wou
ld k
forc
ed
to
le
av
e
air
in
the e
ven
t of
an
All
ied
air
ra
id i
n i
ts l
cc
all
ty
(so
as
no
t t
o s
erv
e
as
a
~v
ig
at
io
nd
l a
id f
or
rhe
air
craft)
b
ut
at
th
e i
nst
an
t it
le
ft t
he
alr
, "A
sp~
dis
tra
" mu
ld
pp
up
on lt
s
freq
uen
cy,
rela
yin
g the
sam
e hc
me
serv
ice
fr
om a
no
ther
sti
ll-f
un
cti
on
ing
st
ati
on
in
th
e
G?rr
ran n
etw
ork
. T
hen
wit
h c
on
tin
uit
y e
sta
bli
she
d,
-us
ann
ou
nce
rrcn
ts
(su
pp
std
ly
Lly
thc
lo
cal
Rel
ch
au
tho
rity
b
ut
ac
tua
lly
by
th
e
Bri
tlsh
) co
uld
be
inse
rte
d, e.
g.
tha
t l
~~
al
re
lie
f tr
ain
s w
ere
ca
llin
g a
t c
ert
ain
sta
tio
ns
wit
h
suk
pli
es
of
foo
d
and
clo
thln
g o
r th
at
loc
al
civ
ilia
ns
sho
uld
ev
acu
ate
to w
hat
wer
e cl
aim
ed
to k
"b
cmtr
free
" zo
nes
In
o
thrr
[art
s
of
Ge
mn
y.
Mea
nwhi
le
on
Feb
uar
y
12
, 19
43 t
he
BEC
ha
d b
rou
gh
t in
to o
pe
rati
on
its
ow
n su
pc
r-p
zw
r st
ati
on
a
t O
ttri
ng
ham
n
ear
Hu
ll o
n th
e
Hw
hr
E
stu
ary
. Q
uip
pe
d
wit
h
4
x 20
0 kW
tr
an
smit
tex
s (c
ap
ah
le o
f g
ivin
g
a combined
ou
tpu
t o
f 80
0 kW
on
on
e fr
equ
ency
) th
e s
tatl
on
o
per
ated
on
bo
th l
on
g w
ave
and
med
ium
wav
e si
mu
ltan
eou
sly
, w
ith
d
iffe
ren
t c
an
bin
ati
on
s of
tr
an
smit
ters
. .
Ten
y
ea
rs
late
r, i
n F
ebru
ary
19
53
, th
e B
BC
Ott
rin
gh
am s
tati
on
was
fi
na
lly
tak
en o
ut
of
serv
ice
an
d d
imn
tle
d.
In
tha
t sa
me
ye
ar,
how
ever
, th
e m
rld
's
fir
st
rreg
awat
t b
rca
dc
ast
tr
an
smit
ters
e
nte
red
se
rvic
e -
th
e
323B
m
ufa
ctu
red
by
C
on
tin
en
tal
Ele
ctr
on
ics
of
Tex
as.
The
Vo
ice
of
Am
ric
a w
as th
e c
lie
nt
for
the
se,
and
in
sta
lle
d
thre
e -
on
e a
t M
unic
h,
one
at
Oki
naw
a,
and
one
in
the
P
hil
lip
pin
es.
T
he M
unic
h st
ati
on
, w
hich
op
era
ted
on
lon
g
wav
e,
173
kHz,
ha
d an
in
tere
stin
g a
nd
c
on
tro
ve
rsia
l h
isto
ry.
It c
on
tin
ued
to
bro
ad
ca
st t
he
V
OA
R
uss
ian
Se
rvic
e f
or
ele
ve
n y
ea
rs u
nti
l 1
96
4,
bu
t it
w
as t
he
n t
ha
t th
ere
was
so
~th
ing
o
f a
"tha
w"
in U
. S
.-S
ov
iet
rela
tio
ns,
w
ith
an
ag
rm
nt
rea
ched
w
here
by
in
retu
rn f
or
the
U.
S.
S.
R.
dis
co
nti
nu
ing
its
jam
ning
of
VO
A b
roa
dc
ast
s,
the
VO
A u
nd
erto
ok
to
clo
se
dow
n th
e
Mui
ch l
on
g
wav
e st
ati
on
(w
hic
h
had
alw
ays
ke
n a
ver
y c
on
tro
ve
rsia
l o
pe
rati
on
in
th
e w
ay
tha
t it
tra
nsm
itte
d o
n o
ne
of
Rad
io M
oscc
w's
m
m h
a se
rvic
e c
ha
nn
els
).
One
aft
ern
oo
n i
n l
ate
196
8 (w
hen
I kn
ew
no
thin
g
abo
ut
this
s
tati
on
) I
ra
ak
er k
ing
a
sto
nis
he
d
to
rec
eiv
e o
n LW
17
3 k
Hz
con
tin
uo
us
mus
ic w
ith
th
e a
nn
ou
nc
en
t,
"Th
is
is the
Voi
ce
of
mr
ic
a
as
re
lay
ed
th
rou
gh
tr
an
smit
ters
in
Mun
ich"
. A
fe
w d
ays
late
r I
lea
rne
d
tha
t fo
llo
win
g t
he
War
saw
Pa
ct
inv
asio
n o
f so
ms
wee
ks p
rev
iou
sly
, th
e
U.
S.
S.
R.
had
on
ce
mr
e b
egun
ja
mni
ng V
OA
bro
adca
sts.
B
ecau
se o
f th
is t
he
Am
eric
ans
fe
lt n
o lo
ng
er
ob
lig
ed
to
k
eep
th
eir
prt
of
the
196
4 a
gr
em
t a
nd r
ea
cti
va
ted
VOA
M
unic
h on
lo
ng
wav
e.
Soo
n a
fte
r m
y f
irs
t re
ep
tio
n o
f it
in
la
te
1968
it b
egan
to
bro
adca
st
the
VO
A R
uss
ian
Se
nli
ce
ag
ain
an
d co
nti
nu
ed d
oin
g s
o u
nti
l 19
74.
The
V
oic
e of
A
mer
ica
sta
tio
n
at
Oki
naw
a,
Ryu
kyu
Isla
nd
s,
bro
adca
st
the
VO
A C
hin
ese
serv
ice
on
11
78 k
Hz.
W
hen
it w
as
inau
gu
rate
d
in
1953
th
e
Ryu
kyu
Isla
nd
s w
ere
U.
S.
terr
ito
ry-,
hav
ing
been
ced
ed
by
Jap
an t
o t
he
U.
S.
A.
at
th
e e
nd
of
Wor
ld W
ar 1
1.
But
in
19
72 w
hen
the
U.
S.
A.
sig
ned
th
e t
rea
ty
whe
reby
th
e i
sla
nd
s h
ere
re
turn
ed
to
Jap
an,
one
of
the
co
nd
itio
ns
was
th
at
wit
hin
fi
ve
ye
ars
th
e V
OA
w
ould
te
rmin
ate
its
op
era
tio
ns
at
Oki
naw
a,
and
so i
n M
ay
1977
th
e s
tati
on
clo
sed
dow
n and
was
dim
ntl
ed
. VOA
Oki
naw
a w
as
a v
ery
w
idel
y
rep
ort
ed
st
ati
on
by
Dx
'ers
, an
d on
w
inte
r a
fte
rno
on
s co
uld
oft
en
be
rec
eiv
ed
in
S
card
inav
ia a
nd
No
rth
ern
Eur
ope,
ca
usi
ng
in
terf
ere
nc
e
to
and
o
cc
asi
on
all
y o
ve
rrid
ing
Rad
io
Me
n,
th
en
usi
ng
a
100
kW t
ran
smit
ter
on t
he
sam
e fr
equ
ency
. T
he V
oice
of
Am
eric
a st
ati
on
at
Po
ro P
oin
t (P
oro
A),
La U
nion
, on
th
e b
est
c
oa
st o
f th
e
larg
est
P
hil
ipp
ine
is
lan
d
Luz
on,
use
d
a 10
00
kW
tra
nsm
itte
r w
ith
fo
ur
0.6
25
wav
elen
gth
tc
wer
s o
per
ated
in
a
phas
ed
arr
ay
dir
ec
tin
g t
he
sig
na
l tc
war
ds
Indo
-?.h
ina,
so
th
at
the
EKP
tcw
ard
s th
at
reg
ion
was
no l
ess
than
41.6
0 kW
! T
his
sta
tio
n r
ai
ns
on
th
e a
ir
tod
ay,
its
fr
equ
ency
hav
ing
b
fen
a
dju
ste
d
fr
m
1140
IcH
z to
11
43
IcHz
in
1978
. In
19
67
, th
e V
OA
's a
ve
rag
e o
f In
6C
hin
a w
as
gre
atl
y i
mpr
oved
by
the
in
aug
ura
tio
n
of
a fo
urt
h 1
000
kW
Sta
ti0
11
at
Ban P
hac
hi
in N
ort
her
n T
hai
lan
d,
the
fa
cil
ity
bei
ng
sh
ared
wit
h t
he
v
oic
e
of
Fre
e A
sia.
Its
fre
qu
ency
was
ag
ain
ad
just
ed
in
19
78
, fr
on
158
0 kH
z to
157
5 W
z.
By
the
mid
-196
0's
po
wer
ful
lon
g w
ave
sta
tio
ns
had
been i
nst
all
ed
by
th
e F
ren
ch-l
ang
uay
r.
com
rprc
ial
sta
tio
ns
Had
io E
urop
e N
o.
1 a
nd
Rai
do
Mon
te C
arlo
, u
sin
g t
ran
mit
ters
su
pp
lie
d b
y th
e F
ren
ch
caan
pany
T
hans
on
Hou
ston
. T
he f
om
r u
sed
a
1000
kW
OT
H W
18
and
the
la
tte
r 2
x 60
0 kW
C
ETH
TH
R21
6 tr
an
smit
ters
to
g
ive
a
pow
er o
f 12
00 k
W.
Ap
art
fr
m t
he
VO
A
ou
tl~
ts
refe
rre
d t
o,
the
se E
re
th
e o
nly
rrr
gaw
att
bro
ad
ca
st t
ran
smit
ters
in
th
e m
rld
at
th
e t
im.
wa
nw
hil
e a
t t
his
tim
e th
e m
st
~r
fu
l
med
ium
w
ave
sta
tio
n
in
the
w
orl
d
- aq
alll
ex
cep
tin
g
the
VO
A o
utl
ets
-
bel
on
ged
to
th
e B
BC
, a
lbe
it f
or
a sh
ort
pe
rid
. In
19
65
, ti
ll
BBC
Ea
ste
rn R
eldy
S
tati
on
o~
ara
ted
on
70
1 kH
z w
ith
a p
ower
of
800
kw
from
its
sit
e o
r1
I'C
>I lilt
Isla
nd
(t
he
n &
art
of
the
fo
nn
er A
den
Pro
tec
tora
te,
now
th
e
Rep
ub
lic
of
So
uth
Yw
en j
In
t 1 I,
Bab
-el-
Man
deb
str
ait
bt
ltw
een
Ara
bia
an
d t
he
Hor
n of
A
fric
a,
bro
ad
ca
stin
g
the
B
EC
W
olId
, A
rab
ic, and. S
ml
i s
erv
ice
s.
Hcw
ever
, in
19
65
sab
ota
ge
- a
lle
ge
dly
by
Eg
yp
tian
arl
t.nt
:,
bad
ly d
mg
ed
th
e s
tati
on
, an
d w
hen
it r
eop
ened
it
was
wit
h a
red
uce
d
pow
er
of
150
kW.
~7
few
y
ea
rs
late
r,
the
BPC
Ea
ste
rn
Rel
ay
Sta
tio
n w
as m
ve
d t
o i
ts p
rese
nt
sit
e o
f M
-IS
II.I
~I
Isla
nd
, S
ult
an
ate
of
QM
n,
min
ly b
ecau
se
of
the
m
ore
sta
ble
p
oli
tic
al
sit
ua
tio
r~ iit
Itlr
.
latt
er
sit
e.
Te
st t
ran
snis
sio
ns
fra
n t
he
new
2
x 75
0 kW
tra
nsm
itte
rs
sta
rte
d
in M
rcli
19
6'2,
an
d
a r
qd
lar
se
rvlc
e t
o t
he
Mid
dle
Eas
t an
d S
ou
th A
sia
com
w~
ced th
re m
nth
s ld
ter .
YII
I c
ert
am
bro
ad
ca
sts
the
tw
o tr
an
smit
ters
w
re
di
ne
d t
o g
ive
an
ou
tpu
t o
f 15
00 kW
C~
II
C
III,
.
freq
uen
cy,
niJk
lncj
th
e s
tati
on
on
e o
f th
e m
rld
's
mos
t p
ke
rfu
l a
t t
na
t ti
me.
It w
as bac
k
in l
ate
196
8 th
at
I r
dr
kin
g
ast
on
ish
ed
to
he
ar
Rad
lo I
'C,~
III<
I "1
1 I
ll
Wdi
um W
ave,
w
hen
I c
m ac
ross
th
eir
Ru
ssia
n
sd
ce
at
19 .O
O @
TI
on
e ev
enln
g o
n I ',
,"I
kil
/.
Acc
ord
ing
to
th
e
lis
tln
qs
th
is
blq
st
ati
on
is
lo
ca
ted
at
uru
mch
i (U
nniy
ui i ,
..I
II
~I
. II
I, I
(Xin
jia
n)
pro
vin
ce,
dnd
even
th
en
had
a p
er
of
2000
kW
, w
hich
m
ade
it
ca
sll
y
ill(
, I
IK
~:.
~
po
wer
ful
bro
adca
stin
g
sta
tio
n
in
the
w
orl
d a
t t
he
tin
e.
(~lt
ho
ug
h we
pro
h1
1,l
y (.
<II
III(
,I
1 r
sure
of
the
pw
sr,
20
00 k
W se
ems
a re
aso
nab
le
es
th
te
) .
Man
y fm D
x'e
rs,
F.;
I~T
I 111
t lir
, II
. ti
..
are
fa
mil
iar
wit
h
this
sta
tio
n,
whi
ch o
fte
n u
sed
to
giv
e v
ery
go
d r
ecepti
on
c.v(
.tl 1
r.1
l, I
IIII
I
I it
mv
ed
frc
m i
ts "
spli
t" c
lmn
el
of
1525
kH
z t
o 1
521
kHz
in 1
978.
-
Als
o b
y 19
68,
the
Brw
idca
stin
g
Ser
vic
e o
f th
e
Kin
gdan
o
f S
audi
A
rab
ia h
ad j
oin
ed tk
"
pw
r
gm
" b
y in
sta
llin
g i
ts 1
200
kW
med
im w
ave
sta
tio
n a
t R
iyad
h.
Wit
hin
a
few
y
ears
th
is s
tati
on
w
uld
b
e
su
plm
nte
d
and
its
pe
r
surp
asse
d
by the
1600
kw
sta
tio
n a
t
Ras
-as-
Zaw
r,
and
th
e 2
000
kW
sta
ti~
ns
a
t J
edd
ah,
Wa
ya
t, a
nd
Dub
a.
The
12
00 kW
R
iyad
h tr
an
smit
ter
ms
in the n
ew
in
my
"New
Civ
il E
ng
inee
r"
mg
azin
e of
June
21
, 19
84
whe
n it
ms
rep
ort
ed t
ha
t w
rke
rs c
on
stru
cti
ng
a n
ew s
po
rts
sta
dim
2 k
m a
way
fr
an
th
e s
tati
on
wer
e fi
nd
ing
th
ense
lves
ex
pose
d to
h
igh
vo
lta
ge
sp
ark
ing
£ra
n v
irtu
all
y
ever
y p
iec
e o
f p
lan
t an
d q
uip
sm
t.
At
nig
ht
on
e co
uld
wal
k u
p
to
the
s
ite
's
min
t-
cra
ne
h
old
ing
a
flu
ore
sce
nt
tub
e,
and
it
wu
ld
gla
d
bri
gh
tly
. F
run
th
e p
att
ern
of
freq
uen
cies
in
th
e t
ub
e i
t w
as d
iag
no
sed
th
at
all
th
e d
isch
arg
es w
ere
bei
ng
in
duce
d by
rf
fr
an
th
is p
art
icu
lar
tra
nsm
itte
r!
Muc
k of
th
e l
arg
er
pla
nt
on t
he
sit
e h
ad t
o b
e earthed
to
eli
min
ate
th
e p
robl
em,
and
th
e
cra
ne
s h
ad
to b
e f
it
td
wit
h n
ylo
n s
lin
gs
to i
nsu
late
th
e
hook
s.
~u
t
it w
as n
ow
rea
lise
d t
ha
t th
e s
tad
im
its
elf
, w
hen
cun
ple
te and
in u
se,
wu
ld b
e a
ffe
cte
d b
y th
e s
ame
prob
lem
. W
ith
its h
uge
ten
ted
ro
of
of
su
sp
de
d
fab
ric
su
pp
ort
ed b
y a
rin
g o
f 24
x
60 m
etre
hig
h t
ub
ula
r st
eel
mst
s an
d a
13
4 m
tre
dia
ne
ter
rin
g
cab
le,
it
m.~
fe
ared
th
at
the
w
hole
st
ruc
ture
w
uld
a
ct
as
a v
ast
ra
dio
ae
ria
l o
r in
du
ctio
n c
irc
uit
! D
esig
n d
fi
ca
ti
on
s t
o e
art
h e
ver
y p
art
of
it w
e th
ere
fore
nec
essa
ry.
Un
til
1969
th
e q
am
tt
sta
tio
ns
had
be
en
the
m
onop
oly
of
the
VO
A,
the
BBC,
the
big
c
am
erc
ial
sta
tio
ns,
an
d m
re
la
tte
rly
th
e A
rab
wrl
d.
But
th
at
yea
r it
was
th
e
turn
of
the
dev
elo
pin
g
wr
ld
to j
oin
in
whe
n A
ll I
nd
ia R
adio
in
sta
lle
d i
ts 1
000
kW s
tati
on
at
Ca
latt
a,
supp
l-te
d a
few
ye
ars
la
ter
by
ano
ther
10
00 IcW s
tati
on
at
Raj
ko
t, o
n th
e o
ther
sid
e o
f In
dia
. I
had
the
ple
asu
re o
f a
ctu
all
y r
ecei
vin
g
this
b
ig
Cal
cutt
a o
utl
et
only
on
ce -
on
Sun
day,
O
cto
ber
1
6,
1977
a
t 1
5.30
UK
wit
h t
he
new
s in
En
gli
sh o
n th
e "
spli
t" c
hann
el
of
1130
kH
z (b
efo
re its
mv
e t
o 1
134
kHz
in 1
9781
, w
hen
I w
as a
ctu
all
y t
ryin
g t
o l
iste
n t
o t
he
"p
ira
te"
Rad
io G
alax
y of
A
yle
sbu
ry,
Bu
ck
ing
hh
ire
o
n
a n
earb
y
freq
uen
cy.
AxQ
Way
, I
tho
ug
ht
at
th
e t
k t
ha
t b
oth
th
ese
lq
lgin
gs
wr
e
imp
ress
ive
DX
ca
tch
es
for
my
No
ttin
gh
amsh
ire
loca
tio
n!
1t
was
als
o
in
1969
th
at
Rad
io L
uxE
mbo
urg
md
e i
ts b
ig p
ower
in
cre
ase
on
"208
" (1
439
kHz,
la
ter
1440
kH
z) f
ran
350
kW
to
12
00
kW;
at
ab
cut
the
sam
ti
me,
m
r o
n l
ong
wav
e bia
s
als
o i
ncr
ease
d,
to 1
100
kW.
In a
way
, it
was
sa
d
for
tho
se
of
us
who
rm
&r
w
ith
fon
d n
ost
alg
ia
the
ti
res-
fa
din
g,
the
ra
dio
bin
go
sho
w,
and
the
ad
dre
ss
"Key
nsha
m,
Bri
sto
l"!
the,
way
, can
anyo
ne
exp
lain
why
al
tho
ug
h t
he
WI?
H li
sts
th
e - as
120
0 k~
on
1440
kHz,
the
a7 s
whe
n ca
men
cin
y
the
E
slgl
ish
serv
ice
n
igh
tly
an
noun
ce
it
as
"on
e m
illi
on
three
hund
red
tho
usa
nd
m
tts
of
pe
r"
?
Eve
n so
, R
aido
Lu
xm
bw
g c
ou
ld d
o w
ith
an
oth
er
grX
ex
inc
rea
se t
he
se days (or a
ch
ange
o
f fr
equ
ency
),
in
ord
er
to
inp
rov
e co
ver
age
in n
ast
of
Sca
nd
inav
ia w
here
th
e b
ig s
tati
on
at
Ras
-as-
Zaw
r,
sau
di
Ara
bia
cau
ses
a se
ve
re i
nte
rfe
ren
ce
0
mh
l an. -
In
the
la
te
19
60
's/e
arly
1
97
0's
, an
oth
er -
try
fo
ll
d L
uxen
bour
g 's
e
xa
qle
of
in
sta
llin
g r
reg
amtt
sta
tio
ns
on b
oth
LW a
nd
W
- R
wi
a,
w
ith
it
s 1
200
kW
LW s
tati
on
at
B
raso
v an
d
1000
lcW m
sta
ion
at
Ia
si.
And
th
en
in
1972
, A
fric
a be
cam
e w
ell-
rep
rese
nte
d
in
the
"p
u3
g
ane"
w
hen
Alg
eria
in
sta
lle
d i
ts 1
500
kh'
tra
nsm
itte
r a
t T
ipan
za
(25
1 k
Hz)
whi
ch
was
pro
bab
ly t
he
mst
pw
rf
ul
LW
sta
tio
n
in t
he
wr
ld a
t t
he
tin
e.
Her
e in
Ehg
land
, m
y
of
us
have
n
oti
ced
th
at
rece
pti
on
of
this
sta
tio
n
has
al
way
s bee
n
dis
turk
d
by
the
"L
uxen
bour
g E
ffe
ct"
, w
ith
a q
uit
e
stro
ng
si
gn
al
fra
n t
he
Fra
nce
-In
ter
LW s
tati
on
at
All
ou
is
alw
ays
mix
ed
wit
h i
t!
The
mid
-197
0's
saw
a r
ap
id i
ncre
ase
in
th
e n-r
o
f h
igh
-pe
r LW
and
Mw
sta
tio
ns
(100
0 k
h'p
er
and
mor
e) a
nd the a
dv
ent
of
2000
kW
sta
tio
ns.
In
197
4,
two-
meg
amtt
ers
carre
on t
he
air
in
M
osca
u,
U.
S.
S.
R.
and
Pol
and;
in
197
5 in
Fra
nce
and
Lux
embs
urg;
an
d i
n 1
976
in H
unga
ry,
Yu
go
slav
ia,
and
Wes
t G
erm
any (the l
att
er
bei
ng
Eur
ope
No.
1
).
It i
s i
nte
rest
ing
to n
ote
th
at
his
tory
rep
eate
d
itse
lf
wit
h
Hun
gary
ag
ain
h
avin
g
on
e of
th
e m
st
~r
fu
l
med
ium
w
ave
sta
tio
ns
in
Eur
ope,
ju
st
as
it
did
in
th
e 1
93
0's
, an
d o
pe
rati
ng
on
al
mo
st
ex
ac
tly
th
e s
aw
fre
qu
ency
as
it
did
in
th
ose
d
ays
too
. H-
er,
Hun
gary
do
es n
ot
have
th
e
wo
rld
's
hig
he
st t
ran
smit
tin
g m
st
as
Lak
iheg
y d
id i
n t
he
1
93
0's
-
tha
t ho
nour
b
elo
ng
s in
fa
ct
to
P
ola
nd
's
2000
kW
LW s
tati
on
at
Kon
stan
tino
w
(War
saw
11
, th
ou
gh
I c
ann
ot
rec
all
th
e
ewac
t fi
gu
re.
A f
ew y
ears
la
ter
in 1
981,
th
e f
irs
t q
am
tt
sta
tio
n w
as e
sta
bli
she
d i
n t
he
w
este
rn h
emis
ph
ere,
th
is
bei
ng
YVPW Ia
Voz
d
e V
enez
uela
at
Par
agua
na F
llo
n w
ith
100
0 kh
' o
n
1240
kH
z.
kc
ord
ing
to
th
e l
isti
ng
s, rJPW
was
tw
ice
as
m
fu
l a
s t
he
sta
tio
n t
hat
for
scme t
wen
ty y
ea
rs p
rev
iou
sly
had
bee
n th
e m
ost
pe
rf
ul
wes
t o
f th
e
Atl
an
tic
-
Tra
ns
Wor
ld
Rad
io,
mn
air
e,
wit
h 5
00 k
W
on 8
00 k
Hz.
A
nd
now
fi
ve
ye
ars
la
ter,
in
198
6, w
e fi
nd
sane
80
bro
adca
st
tra
nsm
itte
rs i
n t
he
wr
ld lis
ted w
ith
a p
er
of
1000
kh'
or
mre
, w
ith
60
of
the
se
oper
a-
on
med
ium
w
ave
and
20
on
lo
ng
. m
ve.
N
o d
ou
bt
this
nd
r w
ill
wn
tin
ue
to
inc
rea
se i
n the f
utu
re.
(Not
e:
this
a
rtic
le
by Mike
Bur
den
ori
gin
all
y a
pp
eare
d
in O
nta
ct's
Oct
ober
an
d
Nw
gnber
1986
iss
ue
s.
A y
ear'
s su
tsc
rip
tio
n
to
C
lnta
ct
is $
14.0
0 fo
r a
irm
ail
, p
ayab
le t
o
WX
C t
hro
ug
h Richard A
. ~
'An
qe
lo, 2
216
Bur
key
Dri
ve,
Wya
niss
ing
PA
1961
0 -p
is)
[
Ar
ti
cl
e r
ep
ri
nt
ed
wi
th
p
er
ml
ss
io
n.
I
WV
MR
W
..tV
irgi
ni.
Mou
nta
in R
adio
WU
CO
1
27
0~
~
15151
U.S.
RL 36 E
d
Ma
rnib
, O
hio
4304
0
MU
SIN
GS
Pau
l Sw
eari
ngen
P
.O.
Bo
x 4
81
2,
Pan
oram
a C
ity,
CA
91
41
2
w
The
opi
nion
s ex
pres
sed
in t
his
colu
mn
are
thos
e of
the
indi
vidu
al w
rite
r an
d do
not
nec
essa
rily
ref
lect
tho
se o
f th
e E
dito
rs.
Pub
lish
ers.
or
the
Nat
iona
l R
adio
Clu
b, I
nc.,
or i
ts s
ubsi
didl
ics.
~
. T
imes
are
loca
l per
~"s
e.
HHH~H~HHHHHHHMHH~H~HH~~H~~HHH~NH~H~AA
Osp
sie!
G
nly
fiv
e c
on
trib
uto
rs t
his
&,
alth
ou
gh
40%
of
thg
n q
ua
lify
fo
r th
is w
ek
's
thm
, fo
r w
lm
e
dit
ors
. Y
our
nex
t th
em
dea
dli
ne,
Ja
nu
ary
23,
w
ill
be
for
yo
ur
acco
un
t of
yo
ur m
ost
un
usu
al
DX
lo
ca
tio
n,
and
th
e
foll
ow
ing
we
k
(Jan
uar
y 3
0)
wil
l b
e th
e d
ea
dli
ne
fa
r-p
rese
nt
or
fo
m bro
adca
ster
s to
gra
ce
om
pag
es.
And
nm
, on
wit
h i
t!
Jerry
Sta
rr -
c/o
WHOT R
adio
- Y
oung
stow
n,
OH
44
505
I re
ad
wit
h i
nte
rest
Ern
ie's
c
am
en
ts
as
w
ll
as
y
ou
rs
in
the
12
-29-
86
DX
N
con
cern
ing
th
e u
sefu
lnes
s of
c
on
trib
uti
on
s to
DSN
an
d DD
XD.
I fi
nd
no
thin
g w
rong
w
ith
th
ese
c
on
trib
uti
on
s.
It i
s t
he
ed
ito
r's
job
to
wln
nm
ou
tth
e o
bv
iou
sly
use
less
an
d o
utd
ated
in
fo
(m
re
po
rtin
g r
ec
ep
tio
n
of
KDKA
for
exam
ple
), b
ut
re
pr
ts w
hich
sir
ply
lis
t a
rec
ep
tio
n a
re
sti
ll u
sefu
l to
m.
If,
for
inst
an
ce
, I
see
tha
t K
YC
O-1
200
was
h
eard
by
a ~
~'
er
in
my
gen
eral
are
a i
t ti
ps
m o
ff
th
t r
ec
ep
tio
n i
s p
oss
ible
ev
en i
f n
o fu
rth
er
info
w
as
list
ed
. B
y th
e
my
, 1'
m
sti
ll l
oo
kin
g f
or them,
hi.
1
've
nev
er s
een
th
ese
su
tmis
sio
ns
as
a
"bra
g
lis
t" b
ut
sim
ply
asa
n
ad
dit
ion
al
pie
ce
of
in
fom
tio
n
I ca
n u
se t
o b
ett
er
my
cwn
DX
'ing.
E
ven
if a
DD
XD
lis
tin
g g
ive
s no
fu
rth
er
info
th
an t
he
fa
ct
tha
t a
sta
tio
n
was
hea
rd
at
a
pa
rtic
ula
r lo
ca
tio
n,
it
has
m
eani
ng
to m
if
I
am
in t
ha
t s
am
gen
eral
lo
ca
tio
n.
I a
lso
en
]oy
read
ing
a li
st
of
rec
en
t v
eri
es.
A
ltho
ugh
it
isn
't
as
use
ful
as
hav
ing
th
e s
ign
er'
s na
me,
it
is s
till
of
inte
rest
to
m.
Whe
neve
r ~
x'e
rs
ye
t to
ge
the
r o
ne
of
the
ho
t su
bje
cts
is
th
e
new
v
eri
es
they
h
ave
rece
ived
. S
ince
M
usin
gs
is,
or
ms,
in
ten
ded
to
be
a co
nv
ersa
ion
al
sec
tio
n,
a su
bst
itu
te f
or
bei
ng
ab
le t
o t
alk
to
oth
er
DX
'ers
ey
e-to
-eye
, I
fin
d n
o pr
oble
m w
ith
in
clu
din
g
the
sa
ne
ty
pe
of
info
yo
u w
uld
ta
lk about
if
you
wer
e ey
e-to
-eye
. I
aq
ree
th
at
if y
ou w
ant
to l
ist
yo
ur
QSL
'S
in M
usin
gs y
ou
sho
uld
als
o t
ak
e t
he
ti
me
to s
end
th
e s
ign
ers
to W
ayne
. W
hen
I f
irs
t jo
ined
N
RC
as
a
no
vic
e ~
~'
er
I
was
in
aw
e of
sa
w
of
the
th
e s
tati
on
s m
pl
e w
ere
rece
ivin
g.
Mos
t of
th
ese
are
"o
ld h
at"
to
re
nm
, b
ut
I c
an
't
forg
et
tht
ever
y i
ssu
e w
e ha
ve n
ew
DX
'ers
w
ho n
eed
to k
nm
th
ese
re
ce
pti
on
s a
re
po
ssib
le.
It
giv
es them
-thi
ng
to s
ho
ot
for
and k
eep
s th
e i
nte
rest
in
th
e h
obby
bu
rnin
g.
Wha
t m
y a
pp
ear
a ro
uti
ne
re
ce
pti
on
to
o
lde
r m
mker
s m
ight
be
a G
RE
A!I
rec
ep
tio
n t
o a
ne
w
~x
'er,
and
if w
e lo
se s
igh
t o
f th
eir
nee
ds
w w
ill
soon
b
e a
clu
b o
f o
ld-t
imer
s.
The
in
flu
x
of
new
blo
od
into
th
e h
obby
is
vit
al!
I
rec
en
tly
hea
rd K
FI-6
40
for
the
um
ptee
nth
tim
e,
bu
t si
nc
e it
is n
ot
a c
am
on
re
ce
pti
on
her
e, I
sen
t it
to
DDX
D.
A
good
fri
en
d
he
re
in t
cwn
who
ha
d be
en
x'ing a
bu
t tw
ye
ars
saw
it,
and
, to
him
, it
ms
lik
e h
eari
ng
Ala
ska.
H
e sp
-nt
saw
tirre o
n 64
0 an
d n
m h
as a
dded
CA
to
his
lo
g.
A
DDXD
e
ntr
y t
hat
mig
ht
be
ma
nin
gle
ss t
o
you
was
a g
old
min
e fo
r him,
and
it l
iste
d o
nly
th
e f
ac
t th
at
the
sta
tio
n w
as h
eard
plu
s a
litt
le f
om
t in
fo.
We
all
hav
en't
bee
n
DX
'ing
sin
ce
th
e dawn
of
cre
ati
on
, an
d w
e cert
ain
ly
do
n't
w
ant
to a
pp
ear
to
be
eli
tis
ts t
o o
ur
new
m
rrkrs
! Y
our
com
ren
ts?
(You
hit
th
e n
ail
on
th
e h
ead
, Je
rry
. T
hank
s -p
ls)
The
ru
sh o
f th
e h
oli
day
s an
d
AM
Sw
itc
h h
as
left
m w
ith
z
ero
DX
ti
me
the
pa
st f
ew w
eeks.
H
cwev
er,
I w
ill
list
sa
w r
ec
en
t v
eri
es;
si
gn
ers
to
Way
ne,
of
cou
rse:
K
'ICR
-153
0,
PXQ
W-1
120,
W
BIU
-121
0,
WB
HY
-840
, ~
11
90
,
WB
ZE
-103
0,
WX
F-1
210,
Y
WA
L-66
0 (w
ith
th
e r
ath
er
con
fusi
ng
"W
-Col
d"
log
o and
no m
nti
on
of
the
ir r
ea
l c
all
s).
All
w
ere
v/l
. 73
and G
ood
DX
in 1
987!
fNot 'verie
Jolly' Ar
ama Berel*
Erm
st O
oope
r -
5 A
ntho
ny S
tre
et -
Pro
vin
ce
tm~
, MA
0265
7 (6
17
) 48
7-93
37
No
new
ve
rie
s -
it m
y b
e th
e s
easo
n t
o b
e jo
lly
, b
ut
no
t if
y
ou
're
a v
rrjr
. c
oll
ec
tor!
D
X
ov
er t
he
pa
st t
w m
onth
s o
r so
: 11
-26:
A
sta
tio
n o
n 86
0 ID
'in
g
as
"C
K-8
6"
had
m s
t-
for
a w
hile,
try
ing
to
fig
ure
ou
t w
hich
86
0 C
anad
ian
it
ms,
whe
n I
sud
drn
ly
rea
liz
ed
'tw
as
no
t a
Can
adia
n a
t
all
, b
ut
WCX
S,
Coco
a, FL; r
ep
ort
se
nt,
no
rep
ly a
s o
f th
e
end
of
the
yea
r a
s t
his
is w
ritt
en
. It
ms
an A
U m
min
g.
Unn
W
PAL-
730
hea
rd a
t 2
:41
an1
in
CK
AC
's n
ull
, B
lack
go
spel
f
om
t w
ith
cca
mer
cial
s.
Th
ank
sgiv
ing
m:
WC
XS-
860
in a
gai
n a
t
12:5
7 am,
bu
t a
t 1
o'c
lock
a
Bra
zil
ian
to
ok
ove
r th
e
freq
uen
cy
as
in
d
ays
of
old
. S
un.
11-3
0:
5:03
pn
: T
he V
enez
uela
n NA h
eard
on
1580
; A
LL
st
ati
on
s in
Ven
ezue
la
are
re
qu
ire
d
tu
pla
y
their
NA
at
n
m and
6 pn,
the
ir [
AST
] ti
me
ever
y d
ay!
Wed
. 12
-3:
WJR
C-1
590,
G
lcn
Bu
rnie
, MD,
bro
ke thru a
t 1:
17
wit
h
a s-n
, fo
lo
by
call
-in
sess
ion
; "v
erie
-by
-£h
on
e"
rece
ived
, w
ith
p
ran
ise
of
a le
tte
r "s
oon"
. A
wei
rd sound o
n 15
80
all
m
orni
ng,
lik
e
wir
xl
blow
ing thru a
tu
nn
el.
PQIZ
-810
in
a
t
4:31
pn,
Bla
ck g
osp
el p
rogr
amni
ng.
At
5:10
[a
ll
on
900,
an
ID
"K
-900
" tu
rns
cu
t to
be
CK
TS,
Sh
erb
roo
ke,
a
n
EE
-spe
akin
g Q
uebe
cker
. S
at.
12
-6:
Unn
MC
-54
0 a
top
at
1:4
5 am.
Unn
W
PGC
-158
0 te
stin
g w
ith
T-4
0 a
t 2
:34.
W
l 12
-8:
'hc nx.11
wit
h
Bib
le
qu
ote
s,
on
e re
pe
ati
ng
wha
t th
e o
the
r ha
d ju
st s
aid
, b
reak
ing
thru
Cla
bl-1
570
at
12:4
7 am,
turn
s o
ut
to
b
e ne
w A
tla
nti
c B
eaco
n, Turks
and C
aico
s,
for
my
#2 l
og
gin
g f
rm
ttk
lt
lan
d.
S/o
ff
cam
? a
t 1
, to
re
turn
a
t
5 am,
pro
bab
ly
Atl
an
tic
T
ime,
and
they
rja
vcs
t Ill:;
mai
lin
g
add
ress
: B
ox
5321
, F
ort
lau
der
dal
e, F'L
3331
0.
Th
at's
w
here
I
sen
t m
y r(y
K )I
t ;
no
thin
g back
ye
t.
WD
LW-13
30
MA
is
now
o
n
Mus
ic Country
ne
t A
N
as
an
oth
er I
X7
job
q(x
*:i
(hm
l
the
dra
in.
WR
-710
and
WIN
S-10
10
wer
e b
oth
off
th
is MM.
me
. 12
-9:
R.
Gal
eon-
890 o/WI:;
tod
ay;
they
wer
e f
om
rly
on
895
. T
hur.
12
-11:
Ia
rry
Kin
g o
n 6
40 t
urn
s o
ut
to t
x.
~III
II W
I,NFX
' N
C.
3:52
p
n,
W)C
S-11
60
in, thanks t
o tip
s f
ran
Ray
Arr
uda and
Sta
n M
ors
s;
re
pr
t !
u'l
ll.
S~
Y
u/W
K-7
70
w
ith
Rad
ar WX
at
4:3
4 pn
and
r6
r m
x,
bel
iev
ed t
o te
WYRV
VA
, bu
t ,I
!:
y(.l
unID
. S
at.
12-1
3:
I d
isco
ver
ed a
bm
nin
g FTr
on
104
0 w
hich
I m
ke
ou
t to
k CHRS, e
x-10
90,
wit
h m
nti
on
s o
f E
rbn
trea
l,
mte
d f
irs
t a
t 4:
25
pn
b
ut
als
o r
un
nin
g A
N o
/tm
O a
few
mm
ing
s la
ter.
m
e.
12-1
6: Sam? t
3w
on
1040
to
day
bro
ug
ht
new
W.93
K
just
a
s
stro
ng
a
s the
Fre
rch
ie h
ad b
een
a co
up
le o
f d
ays
ea
rlie
r a
t 4:
25 p
!
Fo
mrd
- M
arch
!
Ray
Co
le -
Rt.
3
, B
ox
304
- C
ape
Gir
ard
eau
, M
3 63
701
I
wil
l n
ever
c
atc
h
up
wit
h Mike
Tu
gg
le's
a
lno
st 6
00 c
ryst
al
set
lqin
gs
- h
e's
bee
n
at
it
fo
r y
ears
- b
ut
wit
h t
ha
t T
ug
gle
C
irc
uit
I
hav
e re
pea
ted
ly
hear
d m
ire,
Net
her
lan
ds
Anti
lles.
C
ap
turd
it
on
c
ass
ett
e t
ap
e 1
2-26
-86
and
hav
e se
nt
for
a v
erie
. F
irs
t o
ne
I h
ave
ever
req
ues
ted
. F
or a
c
ryst
al
se
t on
BCB
(80
0 k
Hz)
this
mig
ht be saw
so
rt
of
-rd.
H
ave
als
o h
ar
d "
~ep
l{D
S) 'b
lic
a M
exi-
) o
n
1030
on 12
-21-
86
and
on
1060
12-
26-
freq
uen
cies
con
firm
ed b
y m
y TRF
log
gin
g s
ca
le.
Wan
der
whet
her
th
at
is a
fr
equ
ency
sh
ift,
or
is i
t tw
dif
fere
nt
sta
tio
ns?
(I
s there a
ny c
han
ce i
t co
uld
k X
EG
-105
0?
-pis
) H
ave
srn
-e
adde
d ti
ps
fo
r T
ug
gle
Cir
cu
it b
uil
de
rs,
gai
ned
fm
adde
d ex
per
ien
ce.
A
sho
rte
r than 1
68
' a
nte
ma
w
ill
pro
hab
ly
need
a
load
ing
m
il
wit
h s
lider
in s
eri
es
wit
h
ante
nn
a t
o
do
this
: us
e id
en
tic
al
tun
ing
ca
pa
cit
ors
fo
r th
e a
nte
nn
a tu
nin
g and
de
tec
tor
tun
ing
and t
rim
thw
to t
un
e a
t th
e s
am?
dia
l se
ttin
g a
t st
ati
on
nea
r 95
0 to
100
0 kH
z,
and
then
the
tw
o d
ials
wil
l a
lms
t e
xa
ctl
y w
rre
s~
on
d an
d m
ke
tu
nin
g m
uch
ea
sie
r.
Ano
ther
ti
p i
f y
ou k
ant
to u
se a
Min
i-AM
p.
Con
nect
a
500
to 7
00 m
nF c
ap
ac
ito
r in
seri
es
wit
h i
t and
you
wil
l in
crea
se t
he
se
lec
tiv
ity
to
the same
lwel
as
if
you
use
d a
cry
sta
l ph
one
- w
hic
h
on a
rre
ter
ma
sure
s ab
ou
t 60
0 m
nF.
(Pro
bab
ly t
he c
apac
ity
kt-
the
le
ad
s.)
You
w
ill
lose
a
bu
t h
alf
the v
olm
, b
ut
the
Mini--
has
fa
r m
re
than
nee
ded
, an
d t
his
my
you
g
et
the
DX
wit
h i
t -
or,
a
t l
ea
st B
on
aire
, an
d y
ou
can
re
wrd
it.
Eve
ry
tim
e I
sper
d a
fe
w h
ou
rs w
ith
th
is T
ug
gle
Cir
cu
it,
I
lcq
£ra
n f
ou
r to
eig
ht
new
ca
tch
es t
ha
t a
re r
ea
l DX
fo
r a
cry
sta
l s
et.
F
unny
th
at it
to
ok
so
my
yea
rs f
or the
pe
rfe
ct
di
na
ti
on
of
sim
pli
cit
y t
o e
vo
lve
to
this
pi
nt
-
and
it
to
ok
ye
ars
fo
r T
uggl
e to
d
in
e it
together. Hcw m
y m
illi
on
s o
f c
ryst
al sets h
ave
bee
n
bu
ilt,
si
nce,
say
, 19
20?
Th
at's
li
ke a
skin
g,
"Why
did
n 't
sor
necn
e th
ink
up
the
tra
nsi
sto
r in
19
30?"
Bil
l A
dre
8 -
11
Elr
ight
woc
d S
t. -
Pat
cho
gu
e, NY
1177
2 A
s R
on b
tmm
ph
rase
d i
t w
hen
I c
all
ed
him u
p to
ask
ab
ou
t c
lub
in
fo,
"Are
n't
yo
u th
e
guy
who
keeps
boun
cing
in
and o
ut
of
the
clu
b l
ike
a ru
bb
er
ba
ll?
" T
his
is e
ith
er
my
3rd
or
4th
re
join
ing
; h
avin
g
ori
gin
all
y
sig
ned
up
in
1964
- b
ack
in t
he
day
s of
8x
11 p
ages
, h
ead
qu
arte
red
£ra
n K
itta
nin
g,
PA.
I'm
39,
wrk
at
WW
-FM
on
LI,
an
d h
ave
bee
n D
X'in
g si
nc
e
1961
. F
t?rh
p
DXN
ve
ts r
ec
all
th
e n
ames
V
inny
C
avas
eno,
Jo
hn
~
av
ets
ki,
an
d
Dou
g L
amer
son;
~
~C
'er
s
at
o
ne
tim
e an
d n
w s
ca
tte
red
to t
he
tw
-dm
en
tim
e zo
nes
. W
e a
ll D
X'ed
in
a lo
ose
-knit c
lan
£ra
n
aro
un
d J
E'K
a-rt
c
irc
a 1
963-
1970
. 1'
m
ba
sic
all
y a
n
on
-tec
hn
ical
p
lod
der
of
an A
M
Dx'
er,
op
tin
g m
t o
fte
n
to
d
ig behind
reg
ion
als
an
d c
las
s I
V's
to
lcq
b
ws
tic
s
fm
a ti
lte
d
ch
air
in
th
e w
ee h
ou
rs.
Bes
t o
ve
rall
ca
tch
h
as been
WA
S-14
00
du
rin
g a
bir
d-w
akir
q au
rora
on
12
-26-
82
(th
e
on
ly
ID
o
ut
of
6 c
lass
IV
ch
ann
els
to
m
SS
's).
B
est
reg
ion
al w
as m
a-1
38
0
du
rin
g s
cme MI
back
in
19
64.
Iast
"K"
hea
rd w
as K
YW
Ph
illy
, h
i.
R-tl
y ac
qu
ired
a H
anar
lun
d S
F'-6
00,
bu
t I d
on
't kncw a
ny
thin
g m
uch
abo
ut
it
exce
pt
tha
t it
wiq
hs
a tan and
sou
nd
s p
rett
y g
ood
pip
ed t
hro
ug
h a
st
ere
o t
un
er amp.
Iate
st
cat-
fo
r th
e
"to
tals
" lc
q w
ere
CJF
T-5
30 and th
e N
ewar
k 1
nt'
l A
irp
ort
Tra
ve
lers
' st
ati
on
on
530,
bath a
ud
ible
on
the c
ar r
ad
io o
ut
to P
atch
og
ue
in the e
ven
ing
ho
urs
. 73
.
Peter
Ud
m - 7
75 R
eid
St.
-
Fre
der
icto
n,
NE!B
E3
B
3V8
(50
8)
455-
4496
H
aven
't m
ed
fo
r a
wh
ile,
so
re
-in
trc
is
in o
rder
. I'm
47
, w
ri
ed
, and
teac
h
soci
olo
gy
here.
Th
is
term
I
tau
gh
t a
Ch
mm
ica
tio
ns
cou
rse,
in
clu
din
g
ad
ve
rtis
ing
, n
ewsm
akin
g,
and
als
o r
ad
io a
nd T
V.
I w
as
ab
le to t
ap
my
inte
rest
s by
u
sin
g p
bto
gra
ph
y
for
rep
rin
tin
g a
ds,
e
tc.,
a
lso
ra
dio
in d
isc
uss
ing
th
e
freq
uen
cy
sp
ctn
nn
and
tap
es
frcm
new
s f
m
Rad
io m
om
, e
tc.,
as a
lte
rna
tiv
e s
ou
roes
of nevs a
nd
per
spec
tiv
e.
Our
cla
ss
vis
ite
d
the
std
ios
o
f lo
ca
l st
ati
on
CIH
I-12
60,
whi
ch h
as a
Tbp
-40
f-t.
The
y a
lso
hav
e W
-F
M
wit
h a
country f
orm
at
and
mr
e
info
rmat
ion
and
ca
mu
nit
y
fea
ture
s.
It
is p
art of
CRTC
po
licy
to
h
ave
rm
e
"fo
reg
rou
nd
" o
r in-depth
prog
ram
ning
on
FM
st
ati
on
s to
g
ive
an
"
alt
ern
ati
ve
to
ty
pic
al
"AM
rad
io*
. Tk st
ud
ios
are
a n
oe
wel
l-o
rgan
ized
d
er
n
set-
up
on
the
tcp
sto
rey
of
a la
rge
old
bri
ck
bu
ild
kg
nea
r th
e d
cwnt
own.
In
la
te m
il
and
ea
rly
my
, m
y w
ife
and
I w
nt
to
Sp
ain
. F
or
~~
'in
g,
1 u
sed
a S
ony
ICF
-760
0 w
ith
a
mll
ap
ible
20
" p
er s
ide
lo
op
an
ten
na,
whi
ch I
des
crib
ed i
n
1983
. I
use
d t
he
tape o
utp
ut
to
re
wrd
th
e
resu
lts
on
a
-11
ca
sse
tte
rec
ord
er.
Th
is '
set-
up
a
lso
swed t
o r
eco
rd a
lo
t o
f F
l~
m
mi
c w
hich
you c
an h
ear
fre
qu
en
tly
on
AM
o
r FM
in
so
uth
ern
S
pai
n.
Ara
bic
m
usi
c is
c
lea
rly
a
ud
ible
on r
redi
-ave
. W
hen
we
wer
e V
g
a le
isu
rely
a
t T
brr
am
lhc
s (
ne
ar
hla
ga
) o
n
the
sou
th
co
ast
, I se
t up
th
e
r&o
and
loo
p r
igh
t on t
he
bea
ch.
In the
day
tim
e,
sta
tio
ns
£ra
n A
lger
ia and M
oroc
co were
stro
ng
, but
I
cou
ld
no
t p
osi
tiv
ely
ID
Llh
ya.
I m
tic
ed
th
at
late
r a
t n
igh
t,
bo
th 6
48-B
EC
W
orld
Ser
vio
e an
d 69
3-B
BC
R
adio
2 (the M3R
po
p n
etw
ork
) w
ere
reas
on
able
. A
lso
at
nig
ht
aro
un
g 8
27-2
8 kH
z there
kas
a
stro
ng
he
t (l
ike
ly L
iby
a-m
rccw
) vs.
Bar
celo
na,
S
pa
in).
M
any
of
the
chan
nel
s w
e qu
ite
cle
ar
thou
gh
oth
ers
wer
e jm
ble
d, thus a
muc
h m
re
sa
tisf
ac
tory
li
ste
nin
g e
xp
rie
nc
e than
in N
orth &
-Erica
. I h
ave
just
rec
eiv
ed
a C
me
lly
p
has
ing
u
nit
v
ia M
. S
tutt
erh
eim
and a
m j
ust
ge
ttin
g
used t
o t
he t
ech
niq
ues
and r
ati
on
ali
zin
g t
he a
nte
nn
a in
terc
on
nec
tio
ns.
I'M
m
t su
re w
hich
Pld
el
it
is,
bu
t it
is a
3-
bax
un
it w
ith
ac
tiv
e t
me
rs f
or
each
in
pu
t li
ne
an
d a
b
road
ban
d
for the
Wse
r o
utp
ut.
It
cove
rs £
ran
lm
g-w
ave
up t
o a
bo
ut
10 m
hz,
an a
dm
irab
le r
ang
e.
+q
long
-wav
e,
the
a
mp
lifi
ca
tio
n
and
hig
h9
le
ve
l p
erfo
rm
imp
ress
ivel
y,
giv
ing
m
ted
rece
pti
on
o
f Z
a's,
c
utt
ing
thro
ugh t
he
heav
y b
uzz
ing
ele
tric
al
QF~
M.
Mos
t of
s
di
sa
ms
lm e
ither
tmer
ap
~o
ac
ks
rerw
ue.
1
ge
t p
~tia
l
succ
ess
in
ou
t the
no
ise
by
ph
asin
g,
bu
t I t
hin
k I
sh
ou
ld t
ry t
he
"tr
ash
ant
-",
a w
ire
whi
ch
d&es
th
e
he
ne
nt
- a
s the
"no
ise
ante
nn
a". Gn d
m
wav
e,
I
fin
d i
t v
ery
su
bje
ct
to
ml
oa
d.
Qle
of
the 3 l
oc
als
is
(1
82-9
70,
a 10
kW
xr
a
hx
t 2
miles
aw
ay.
I a
m f
igu
rin
g
l$@
e t
o p
lace
a trap
- w
het
her
rn
eac
h i
np
ut
line o
r ju
st a
t t
he
ou
tpu
t.
I am
usi
ng
at
th
e
aD
*at
2 lo
ng
wir
es o
f ab
ou
t 50
ft.
each
at
10-
15
foo
t h
eig
ht
ou
t t
o
trees
in
the
back
QL
eden
. I a
m
pla
nn
ing
to
use
loo
p
vs.
w
ire
ph
asin
g t
o g
ener
ate
a c
ard
ioid
pa
tte
rn w
hich
8
1
ab
ld
be m
t su
ita
ble
fo
r this e
ast
erl
y l
oca
tio
n
wher
e m
rqe
m s
tati
on
s a
re o
fte
n r
ou
gh
ly
-lin
ear
wit
h those f
m B
ost
on
, New
Yor
k,
etc
. O
ther
wis
e, the
3-f t.
m
odif
ie
d v
ersi
on
of
the
MEC
loo
p m
ks
ak
ab
ly
wit
h ?
a's
on c
han
nel
s w
here
the d
anin
ant
N.
Am
xic
an
on
es are
in the
dir
ec
tio
n
of
Ch
icag
o,
Me
al
,
etc
. S
o,
I'm
just
beg
inn
ing
wit
h t
he
ph
asin
g
-,and
any
on
e's
sug
ges
tio
ns are
wel-
. In
th
is
last
m
oo
lth
,le
oe
pti
on
ofT
A's
ha
sbe
en
rea
lly
go
od
. W
hile
I'm
fo
mar
clir
q
de
tail
ed
lo
gg
inq
s to
Chu
ck
Hu
tto
n's
IW
co
ltm
n,
I
sho
uld
d
on
a fe
w r
es
ult
s h
ere.
-y
-131
4 h
as been
ex
ce
lle
nt
wit
h l
ittl
e s
lop
or @
?.I,
allo
win
g f
or
a v
ari
ety
o
f m
usi
c to
be enjoy&
on
the
&un
sele
cti
vit
y s
ett
ing
(4
k~
z
on m
y G
ilff
f-m
od
ifie
d
ERG-
7700).
rate
&
Em
om
s,
bef
ore
an
d a
fte
r su
nse
t, h
ave been e
spe
cia
lly
good
bec
ause
of
the n
igh
t-ti
me
TA
ptb
b
efo
re the n
igh
t-ti
me
rec
ep
tio
n
£ra
n North A
mx
ican
sta
tio
ns sets i
n.
Sen
egal
-765
an
d
Alg
eria
-89
1
hav
e ke
en r
eg
ula
r vis
itors
. Also,
I
hav
e n
ote
d
Sau
di
Ara
bia-
1521
quit
e
irrp
len
tly
, a
s w
ell
as
b
bm
oo
-14
67
an
d
Be
lgi~
m~
15
12
wit
h good
sig
na
ls.
Gn l
ong-
wav
e,
-164
, E
urop
a-1-
183
and M
orc
am-2
09
hav
e bf
xm a
min
g i
n w
ell,
a
ltb
ug
h B
BC
-200
is
n
w
mar
tho
ug
h
at
less
str
en
gth
. I d
ete
cte
d s
tati
on
s a
t 1
71 and
176
kHz,
th
ough I
co
uld
not
ID then.
I w
id b
e in
tere
ste
d
in
the
vier
vs
of
Ric
har
d W
ood
and
oth
ers
ab
ou
t tr
ick
s o
f m
'in
g
8ta
tia
-s i
n f
ore
ign
lan
gu
ages
. I'm
re
aso
nab
ly
ver
sed
in
F
ren
ch and
hav
e m
tte
rin
gs
of
and
Sp
anis
h -
which h
elp
s,
as
wel
l a
s r
eco
gn
izin
g A
rab
ic and S
can
din
avia
n
lan
gu
ages
fX
Un
pre
vio
us
vis
its
to m
op.
Mus
ical
tr
ain
ing
ml
d b
e a
lso
an
oth
er h
elp
. P
erh
aps
w
rhar
ld n
ote
mlo
die
s i
n i
nte
rva
l si
gn
als
w
ith
a
"so
-fa"
m
thal
(e.
g.,
m
i m
i/ fa
so
/ m
i)
IbZ
wer
po
ssib
le.
Eno
ugh
for
nm
73
's.
Bll
lllH
~IO
AD
CA
ITIM
G CD
IPO
RA
TID
M
BR
OA
DC
AS
TIN
G H
OU
SE
LO
ND
ON
W1A
1P
A
lCll
X 1
e171
1 C
All
lll
SR
OA
~C
AIT
I L0
11
~0
N
7111
x
TE
IIP
HO
llt
01 Y
IP44
61
DIR
EC
T TE
LEP
HO
NE
LIN
E 0
1.92
7 50
01
.% re
f: 6
94
/&m
lRl
Ym
-s In
m-
irg
is
aln
ost
cert
ain
ly d
ue t
o y
plr
Bw
erag
e an
term
M
m. Ua D
sinl
Y
pat
h t
o -,
ard
mp
s a
qu
iet
eles
tric
al
bc
bq
nx
d w
bli
rg
P t
o k st
at-
*hid
, w
y h b
sla
tk
mi-
1-1
at other
rse
ivir
g l
oc
at
h.
% BX e
kes
mt Oa a
ny 1
- fo
r r
ec
pp
th o
f it
s h
st
ic
or h
xe
rad
io
ard
talw
isim
aw
icp
l, M
ya
u - la a
llt
tle
unu
sual
Iro
n a
bt
other side of Ua r
arld
.
W l
uc*
rlt
h PX hcbby, ard
I rm
flr. yaP r
sep
tim
of tk Bg. R
adio
1
serv
ice
m 1
3 etnhr
1986
m 1
053
klh
hb
sEn
053
0 ard
0550
hs
m
.
Ya
Jm
sm
rr
ly
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