artificial, natural, and social intelligencearchive2.cra.org/ccc/files/docs/hirsh.pdf · 2013. 3....
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Artificial, Natural, andSocial Intelligence
Haym HirshDepartment of Computer Science
Rutgers University
(Information and Intelligent SystemsComputer and Information Science and Engineering
National Science Foundation)
HumanLanguage
Technology
Artificial Intelligence
Language Locomotion,Manipulation
Games,Puzzles
LearningVision Robotics GamePlaying,Search
MachineLearning
ComputerVision
People
FaceRecognition
Smart Car ClassificationAutomatedTranslation
PlayChess
BLEU Score
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
GoogleISIIBM+CMUUMDJHU+CUEdinburgh
SystranMitreFSC
0.7
1.0
Arabic-to-English Performance on NIST 2005 MT Competition
.
.
.
• Purely statistical approach• 200 million words of high
quality translated text• 1 trillion words of monolingual
text in target language• Ran on 1000-processor cluster
during competition
Artificial Intelligence
HumanLanguage
Technology
Robotics GamePlaying,Search
MachineLearning
ComputerVision
Reasons for Success
• Increasing knowledge• Increasing power• Machine learning
DataMining
SearchEngines
ComputationalPhotography
TimeSharing
RecommenderSystems
Collateral Successes
Artificial Intelligence
HumanLanguage
Technology
Robotics GamePlaying,Search
MachineLearning
ComputerVision
Artificial Intelligence
HumanLanguage
Technology
Robotics GamePlaying,Search
MachineLearning
ComputerVision
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence
HumanLanguage
Technology
Robotics GamePlaying,Search
MachineLearning
ComputerVision
SocialIntelligence
Artificial Intelligence
Biomorphic Non-Biomorphic
Artificial Intelligence
ArtificialIntelligence
NaturalIntelligence
?
Cyber-Physical Systems
Anthony HornofThad Starner
Augmenting Human Capabilities
• Physically• Cognitively• Socially
ClickworkersCollaborative Filtering
Collaborative IntelligenceCollective Intelligence
CrowdsourcingHuman-Based Computation
Recommender SystemsReputation SystemsSocial Commerce
Swarm IntelligenceWikinomics
Wisdom of the Crowds
Future: Collaboration
• Across AI• Across CS• Across Disciplines
- Social and Cognitive Sciences
Future: Telling the Story to Others
• Augmenting human capability- Good and Bad
• The Singularity
• Socially relevant AI
Future: Tantalizing Prospects
• What is Intelligence?- Natural- Artificial- Social
• Making a difference- Socially relevant challenges- Collateral successes
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