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Cell

● Basic structural and functional unit of life

● First observed by Robert Hooke (1665)

● Shape and size - related to respective functions.

PROKARYOTIC CELL

EUKARYOTIC CELL

Animal Cell

Plant Cell

Cell Membrane vs Cell Wall

Major Components of a Eukaryotic Cell

Types of Plastids

Plant Cell vs Animal Cell

Image credits: Amoeba sisters

Types of Solution based on Tonicity

Osmosis

ANKMIC

Q1. Which of these is the “suicide bag” of the cell?

A. Nucleus

B. Golgi apparatus

C. Lysosome

D. Mitochondria

Q1. Which of these is the “suicide bag” of the cell?

A. Nucleus

B. Golgi apparatus

C. Lysosome

D. Mitochondria

Q2. The genetic material of a cell is found in

A. Nucleus

B. Mitochondria

C. Leucoplast

D. Cytoplasm

Q2. The genetic material of a cell is found in

A. Nucleus

B. Mitochondria

C. Leucoplast

D. Cytoplasm

Q3. Which of these is NOT true about a prokaryote?

A. Can be unicellular or multicellular

B. Well-developed organelles are absent

C. Nucleoid is present

D. Cytoplasm is present

Q3. Which of these is NOT true about a prokaryote?

A. Can be unicellular or multicellular

B. Well-developed organelles are absent

C. Nucleoid is present

D. Cytoplasm is present

Q4. Which of these is NOT true about a prokaryote?

A. Can be unicellular or multicellular

B. Well-developed organelles are absent

C. Nucleoid is present

D. Cytoplasm is present

Q4. Which of these is NOT true about a prokaryote?

A. Can be unicellular or multicellular

B. Well-developed organelles are absent

C. Nucleoid is present

D. Cytoplasm is present

Q5. Dried raisins swell up when placed in

A. Hypertonic solution

B. Hypotonic solution

C. Isotonic solution

D. All of these

Q5. Dried raisins swell up when placed in

A. Hypertonic solution

B. Hypotonic solution

C. Isotonic solution

D. All of these

Q6. Protein synthesis in a cell occurs in

A. mitochondria

B. ribosome

C. nucleus

D. endoplasmic reticulum

Q6. Protein synthesis in a cell occurs in

A. mitochondria

B. ribosome

C. nucleus

D. endoplasmic reticulum

Apart from the nucleus, which cell organelles have their own DNA?

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ankita.sharma@vedantu.com