d rape diffusion
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LiveScribe SmartpenLiveScribe SmartpenInfusion and AdoptionInfusion and Adoption
Dorothy RapeDorothy Rape
Education Specialist Education Specialist Program Program
Walden UniversityWalden University
The need forThe need forSmartpen TechnologiesSmartpen Technologies
in the Classroomin the Classroom
RECORDINGPLAYBACK
ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY
WRITE
DRAW
NOTETAKING
Smartpen UsesSmartpen Uses
Record everything you hear,write or drawRecord everything you hear,write or draw Tap notes and play back recordingsTap notes and play back recordings Save and share interactive notes to Save and share interactive notes to
computercomputer Assistive technology for studentsAssistive technology for students
with disabilitieswith disabilities
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Teacher benefitsTeacher benefits
More effectively deliver instructionMore effectively deliver instruction Monitor and record student performance Monitor and record student performance
and progressand progress Data CollectionData Collection
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Student benefitsStudent benefits Unlimited access to teacher instruction Unlimited access to teacher instruction
anytimeanytime Ability to speed up or slow down lecture Ability to speed up or slow down lecture
numerous timesnumerous times Record own voice for oral reportsRecord own voice for oral reports
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ResearchResearch Livescribe has developed an application called paper replay that Livescribe has developed an application called paper replay that
synchronizes what is being written with the audio, making it synchronizes what is being written with the audio, making it valuable to students with or without disabilities.(Schaack)valuable to students with or without disabilities.(Schaack)
Students who write and review their notes perform better on Students who write and review their notes perform better on tests than students just writing themtests than students just writing them
Ability to connect with previous lectures Ability to connect with previous lectures Note reviewing is critical because researchers have found that Note reviewing is critical because researchers have found that
students, when reviewing their notes, can make connections students, when reviewing their notes, can make connections with prior knowledge, with subsequent study material, or among with prior knowledge, with subsequent study material, or among parts of the lecture material. (Tran& Lawson)parts of the lecture material. (Tran& Lawson)
INDEPENDENT USER INDEPENDENT USER REVIEWSREVIEWS
"It really changes the way I teach. The kids love it that they can check answers at their own pace rather than listening to me talk away at the chalkboard." Steve, Physics Teacher, New Jersey
"It's a great assessment tool" Kathy Dillmeier, Media Specialist
"For anything my students don't understand, they can go back to their notes to hear explanations of diagrams and keywords. This has been invaluable to my students, especially the special education students in my classes." Wendy, Science Teacher, Louisiana
"My program staff [are using the Pulse smartpen] for classroom observations and sharing with teachers" Chris Dollinger, Coordinator State and Federal Program
Awards And AccoladesAwards And Accolades
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Innovator/DeveloperInnovator/Developer
Livescribe was Livescribe was founded in 2007 by founded in 2007 by Jim Marggraff.Jim Marggraff.
Jim was the creator of Jim was the creator of the LeapPad Learning the LeapPad Learning System.System.
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DevelopmentDevelopment
Leap PadLeap Pad Fly PenTop ComputerFly PenTop Computer DOT PaperDOT Paper High Speed Infra-red CameraHigh Speed Infra-red Camera MicrophoneMicrophone 25 Languages25 Languages Pulse Smart PenPulse Smart Pen Echo Smart PenEcho Smart Pen
CommercializationCommercializationNever miss a word!Never miss a word!
2GB Pulse™ Smartpen: 2GB Pulse™ Smartpen: $99.95$99.95
4 GB Echo Smartpen: $169.954 GB Echo Smartpen: $169.95 8GB Echo Smartpen” $199.958GB Echo Smartpen” $199.95
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S-CurveS-Curve LiveScribe founded in 2007LiveScribe founded in 2007 First Company Blog 2007- Developed to keep First Company Blog 2007- Developed to keep
community updatedcommunity updated Announced the upcoming launch of the SmartPen in Announced the upcoming launch of the SmartPen in
early 2008early 2008 February 26 2008:Company announces they have been February 26 2008:Company announces they have been
working out small production issues to keep cost of pen working out small production issues to keep cost of pen at $149 and shipping will begin by March 31stat $149 and shipping will begin by March 31st
Smartpen pre-orders shipped in March 2008Smartpen pre-orders shipped in March 2008 January 2010:In honor of Global Development January 2010:In honor of Global Development
LiveScribe hosted a developer day to encourage App LiveScribe hosted a developer day to encourage App developmentdevelopment
July 2010:LiveScribe releases Echo SmartPen- the July 2010:LiveScribe releases Echo SmartPen- the newest addition to their line of smartpensnewest addition to their line of smartpens
December 2010:LiveScribe launches in CanadaDecember 2010:LiveScribe launches in Canada
S-CurveS-Curve
InnovatorsInnovators
General Education General Education TeachersTeachers
Special Education Special Education TeachersTeachers
Administrators Administrators StudentsStudents Technology DirectorTechnology Director
Early AdoptersEarly Adopters
General Education General Education TeachersTeachers
Special Education Special Education TeachersTeachers
AdministratorsAdministrators StudentsStudents
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LaggardsLaggards
Teachers with many Teachers with many years experience set years experience set in the traditional in the traditional methods.methods.
Administrators stuck Administrators stuck in timein time
Small number of Small number of studentsstudents
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Critical MassCritical Mass
Critical Mass” occurs at the point which Critical Mass” occurs at the point which enough individuals in a system adopt an enough individuals in a system adopt an invention and it becomes self-invention and it becomes self-sustaining."(Rogers, 2003, pg334) The sustaining."(Rogers, 2003, pg334) The smartpen has not met critical mass yet.smartpen has not met critical mass yet.
Meeting Critical MassMeeting Critical Mass
The attributes that would help the The attributes that would help the innovation meet critical mass in the high innovation meet critical mass in the high school setting would be observability and school setting would be observability and perceived attributes.perceived attributes.
Observability because over time as the laggards Observability because over time as the laggards begin to see the tool in action and realize its begin to see the tool in action and realize its uses are far better than any current technology uses are far better than any current technology being used more will begin to try it out. ( Rogers)being used more will begin to try it out. ( Rogers)
Diffusion ApproachDiffusion Approach
Decentralized Diffusion: Best approach Decentralized Diffusion: Best approach because it involves peer to peer diffusion because it involves peer to peer diffusion through horizontal networks.( Rogers)through horizontal networks.( Rogers)
Driven by user motivationDriven by user motivation
Change AgentsChange Agents “Adaptors serve as their own change agents in “Adaptors serve as their own change agents in diffusing their innovations to others.”(Rogers)diffusing their innovations to others.”(Rogers)
TeachersTeachers AdministratorsAdministrators Tech Department Tech Department
DirectorsDirectors
Develop need
Change Agents are innovators who:
Diagnose problems
Exchange information
ChampionsChampions Champions of the smartpen include:Champions of the smartpen include:
General education General education teachersteachers
General education General education studentsstudents
Special education Special education students students
Students with Students with disabilitiesdisabilities
Need for the SmartpenNeed for the Smartpen
Comprehensive note-taking Comprehensive note-taking Information recall Information recall Note sharingNote sharing
How the smartpen will meet How the smartpen will meet the need:the need:
The smartpen is AffordableThe smartpen is Affordable The smartpen is Easy to carryThe smartpen is Easy to carry The smartpen is AdaptableThe smartpen is Adaptable
Get on board!Get on board!Never miss a word!Never miss a word!
GET THE GET THE SMARTPEN!SMARTPEN!
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ReferencesReferences
http://www.http://www.livescribelivescribe.com/en-us/education/.com/en-us/education/ http://www.http://www.livescribelivescribe.com/en-us/media/.com/en-us/media/pdfpdf
/education//education/LivescribeLivescribe_K-12_Research_Support._K-12_Research_Support.pdfpdf
Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.
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