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DESIGN METHODOLOGY!
!
!
ZOLTAN SCHRAMMEL
ARCHITECT, HONORARY READER
OF DEPT. OF PUBLIC BUILDING DESIGN
1
HARMONY
Components
Methods
Arguments for Intuitions: - seek of news - let genius create!
Argument for Conclusions: - critical filter - control (law!) - economy
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 3
4
HARMONYDESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
spirit material
components art!
emotion
science!
ratio - sense
- works of Santiago Calatrava!
- Fallingwater House
methods analogy!
intuition
analytics!
conclusions
- Sidney Opera!
- works of Michelangelo
approach subjectivity!
universality!
global!
the whole
objectivity!
specialization!
local!
a part
- works of Frank Gehry!
- works of Alvar Aalto!
- works of Carlo Scarpa
harmonic cooperation
6
HARMONYArguments for objective
approach:Arguments for subjective
approach:
- visible personality
- chance to innovation
- individual, exciting
- safe, regular
- less risk in realisation
- easy to standardise
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
9
HARMONY
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret
Le Corbusier
1887.-1965.
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
?Le CORBUSIER Pavilion Esprit Nouveau 1925
13
HARMONY
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret
Le Corbusier
1887.-1965.
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
?Le CORBUSIER Ville Radieuse 1935
15
HARMONY
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret
Le Corbusier
1887.-1965.
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
18
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
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!
!
!
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
19
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
2. roof garden ← usage of flat roof
!
!
!
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
20
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
2. roof garden ← usage of flat roof
3. free design of ground plan ← usage of grid
!
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
21
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
2. roof garden ← usage of flat roof
3. free design of ground plan ← usage of grid
4. free design of facade ← usage of grid
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
22
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
2. roof garden ← usage of flat roof
3. free design of ground plan ← usage of grid
4. free design of facade ← usage of grid
5. horizontal window ← usage of grid
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
23
HARMONY
Le CORBUSIER Villa Savoye 1929
Five points of a new architecture:
1. pilotis - columns in grid instead of load bearing walls
2. roof garden ← usage of flat roof
3. free design of ground plan ← usage of grid
4. free design of facade ← usage of grid
5. horizontal window ← usage of grid
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
24
HARMONY
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret
Le Corbusier
1887.-1965.Residential block Marseille
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
38
HARMONY
Arguments for local:Arguments for global:
- cheap
- lots of information
- genious loci
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
92
HARMONY
Lajos KOZMA Glass Manufacture
Budapest V.
Walter GROPIUS Bauhaus, Dessau
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
96
HERZOG & de MEURON Caixa Forum
Madrid
Patric BLANC Vertical garden
HARMONY ?
DESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
125
Architectural design should strive to HARMONY, because:
- buildings cannot be changed every year
- buildings are expensive
- buildings consists of solid materials
- buildings contain lots of labour work
- buildings are visible
- buildings have function
HARMONYDESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
137
Disharmony has also place in our life: it is target of fashion design, because it is:
- spectacular
- astonishing
- revolutionary
- but temporary!
- it expires fast....
HARMONYDESIGN METHODOLOGY 4
139
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