early cretaceous (103-138 ma time-slice) - …...valanginian hauterivian barremian aptian albian 105...
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Val
angi
nian
Hau
teriv
ian
Bar
rem
ian
Aptian
Albian
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
Cre
tace
ous
Early
E. Val.
E. Haut.
E. B
arre
m.
Lt. B
arre
m.
E. A
pt. -
B
edou
lian
M. A
pt. -
G
arga
sian
Lt. A
pt. -
C
lans
ayes
ian
E. Albian
M. Albian
Lt. Albian
M12A
M12
M11A
M11
M10N
M10
M9
M8
M7
M6
M5
M3
M1
M0r
(C34 n)
M"-1"r
(C34 n)
M"-2" r set
(C34 n)
M"-3" r set
C34
M-S
eque
nce
"Cre
tace
ous
Nor
mal
Sup
er-C
hron
("
Cre
tace
ous
Qui
et Z
one"
)"
Prodichotomites
Dichotomites
Dicostella tuberculatum
Olcostephanus spp.
Ende. amblygonium
Ende. noricum
Endemoceras regale
Speetoniceras inversum
Milanowskia speetonensis
Crasp. gottschei
Craspedodiscus discofalcatus
Paracrioceras rarocinctum
Haplocrioceras fissicostatum
Paracr. elegans
Paracrioceras denckmanni
Ancyloceras inexum / S. pingue
Simanocyloceras stolleyi
Parancyloceras bidentatum / Paran. scalare
Prodeshayesites fissicostatus
Desh. forbesi
Deshayesites deshayesi
Tropaeum bowerbanki
Cheloniceras martinoides
Parahoplites nutfieldiensis
Hypacanthoplites jacobi
Leymeriella tardefurcata
Douvilleiceras mammillatum
Hoplites dentatus
Euhoplites loricatus
Euhoplites lautus
Mortoniceras inflatum
Prodich. hollwedensis
Prodichotomites polytomus
Dich. crassusDich. triptychoites
Dichotomites bidichotomoidesProdichotomites ivanovi
Simbir. marginatus
Simbirskites variabilis
Prodeshay. bodei
Prodeshayesites obsoletus
Deshay. fittoni
Deshay. kiliani
Deshayesites callidiscus
Cheloniceras parinodum
Deshayesites grandis
Dufrenoyia transitoria
Chelon. meyendorffi
Chelon. debile
Chelon. gracile
Cheloniceras buxtorfi
Tropaeum subarcticum
Parahoplites nutfieldiensis
Nolaniceras nolani
Hypa. rubricosus
Hypacanthoplites anglicus
Leym. schrammeni
Leym. acuticostata
Leymeriella regularis
Sonn. perinflata
Sonneratia kitchini
Cleoniceras floridum
Otohoplites raulinianus
Protohoplites puzosianus
Otohoplites bulliensis
Pseudosonneratia steinmanni
Lyelliceras lyelli
Hoplites spathi
Anahoplites intermedius
Dimorphoplites niobe
Mojsisovicsia subdelaruei
Euhop. meandrinus
Euhoplites nitidus
Anahoplites daviesi
Diploceras cristatum
Hyst. orbignyi
Hysteroceras varicosum
Callihoplites auritus
Busnardoites campylotoxus
Saynoceras verrucosum
Neocomites peregrinus
Criosarasinella furcillata
Acanthodiscus radiatus
Spitidiscus hugii
Nick. nicklesi
Nicklesia pulchella
Kotetishvilia compressissima
Coronites darsi
Ancyloceras vandenheckii
Gerhardtia sartousi
Hemihoplites feraudianus
Imerites giraudi
Colchidites sarasini
Pseudocrioceras waagenoides
Deshay. oglanlensis
Deshay. weissi
Deshayesites deshayesi
Dufrenoyia furcata
Epicheloniceras subnodosocostatum
Parahoplites melchioris
Nolaniceras nolani
Hypacanthoplites jacobi
Same as Boreal (NW Europe)
Saynoceras verrucosum
Karakaschiceras pronecostatum
Neocomites peregrinus
Olcostephanus nicklesi
Criosarasinella furcillata
Teschenites callisdiscus
Diodochoceras nodosocostatum
Hypacanthoplites rubricosus
Globuligerina hoterivica
Hedbergella sigali/ delrioensis
Hedbergella similis
Globigerinelloides blowi
Leupoldina cabri
Globigerinelloides ferreolensis
Globigerinelloides algeriana
Hedbergella gorbachikae
Ticinella bejaouaensis
Hedbergella planispira
Ticinella primula
Ticinella praeticinensis
Rotalipora subticinensis
Rotalipora ticinensis
Rotalipora ticinensis
Ticinella praeticinensis
Ticinella primula
Ticinella bejaouaensis
Globigerinelloides algeriana
Leupoldina cabri(consistent)
Leupoldina cabri (rare)
Globigerinelloides blowi
Hedbergella similis
Hedbergella sigali/ delrioensis
Rotalipora subticinensis
Ticinella bejaouaensis
Globigerinelloides algeriana
Leupoldina cabri
Simplorbites papyracea
Citharinella pinnaeformis
Gavelinella cenomanica
Hoeglundia carpenteri
Arenobulimina macfadyeni, D. gradata
P. subfusiformis
Gavelinella intermedia
Gavelinella brielensis
Conorotalites aptiensis
Coronotalites intercedens
Gavelinella barremiana
Coronotalites bartensteini
Gavelinella sigmoicosta
Haplophragmium aequale
Citharina harpa, C. seitzi
D. (Marssonella) kummi
Hoeglundina chapmani
Arenobulimina macfadyeni
Hoeglundina carpenteri
Gaudrynia dividens
Conorotalites aptiensis
Gavelinella barremiana
Lenticulina (Gaudriyadhella) ouachensis
Hauerina (Wellmannella) antiqua
Lenticulina schreiteri
Epistomina caracolla
Gavelinella sigmoicosta, Haplophragmium aequale,
Citharina harpa
Hauerina (Wellmannella) antiqua
Hechtina praeantiqua, C. seitzi
Textularia chapmani
Eggerellina mariae
Arenobulimina chapmani, Gavelinella baltica
P. schloenbachi
Citharinella karreri
C. chapmani
C. pseudodiscors
Quinqueloculina antiqua
S. bettenstaedti
E. (Pseudotextulariella) cretosa
C. d'orbignyi
Pleurostomella praebulbosa
S. lata
P. prima
Saracenaria (Grimsdaleinella) spinosa, Gaudryina dividens,
Valvulineria sp.
Hoeglundina chapmani, Epistomina spinulifera
V. procera
Citharina acuminata
Conorboides lamplughi
Lenticulina heiermanni, Lenticulina ouachensis
ouachensis
D. praeoxycona
Textularia bettenstaedti
Gaudryinella sherlocki
D. moorbergensis
Lenticulina hauteriviana hauteriviana, M. bettenstaedi
Epistomina ornata
Citharina sparsicostata, T. pseudoroemeri
D. hechti
S. asperula
Epistomina spinulifera
E. (Pseudotextulariella) cretosa, Citharinella karreri, Conorboides
lamplughi
H. reticulata
P. subfusiformis
P. prima
Saracenaria (Grimsdaleinella) spinosa
Lenticulina heiermanni
Lenticulina hauteriviana hauteriviana, Lenticulina guttata
Epistomina hechti
Lenticulina saxonica, Citharina discors
Epistomina ornata
T. emslandensis
Citharina sparsicostata
T. pseudoroemeri
G. brotzeni
P. subnodosa, O. aff. brotzeni, Osangularia schloenbachi
Gavelinella intermedia
Gavelinella barremiana s.s.
Gavelinella barremiana s.l.
Conorotalites bartensteini
Gavelinella sigmoicosta
D. ouachensis
D. hauteriviana
H. vocontianus
O. aff. brotzeni
Gavelinella barremiana
Spirillina neocomiana
D. ouachensis
Gavelinella sigmoicosta
D. hauteriviana
H. vocontianus
D. (Epistomina) hechti
F. bidentata
Plectorecurvoididae alternans
D. plummeri, S. complanata praecursor
H. nonioninoides
G. flandrini
Conorotalites aptiensis
Coronotalites intercedens
D. praeoxycona, Gavelinella aff. barremania
S. carinata
Textularia bettenstaedti
Lenticulina eichenbergiLenticulina ouachensis bartensteini, D. zedlerae
D. (Marssonella) cf. kummiG. eichenbergi
Saracenaria (Grimsdaleinella) spinosa
G. flandrini
D. praeoxycona
Lenticulina (Gaudriyadhella) ouachensis
S. carinata
Lenticulina eichenbergi
M. reticulosa
L. besairlei
M. sardoa
D. zedlerae
L. o. bartensteini
D. pyrenaicus, I. hungarica
S. conulus
Simplorbitolina manasi
A. reicheli (Adriatic)
Orbitolina (Mesorbitolina.) texana, Praereticulinella cuvillieri
Praeorbitolina cormyi
O. cuvillieri
Rectodictyoconus giganteus, Palorbitolina lenticularis
Praereticulinella reicheli
Campanellula capuensis(Adriatic)
S. conulus
Simplorbitolina manasi
D. pyrenaicus
Praereticulinella cuvillieri (+ A. reicheli in Adriatic)
Palorbitolina lenticularis
Praeorbitolina cormyi
Rectodictyoconus giganteus, O. cuvillieri
Praereticulinella reicheli
Campanellula capuensis(Adriatic)
C.? favrei
V. camposaurii (Adriatic)
P. salevensis
Pfenderina neocomiensis
O. (M.) parva, D. pachymarginalis, I.
rubiensis
O. debelmasi, P. jourdanensis, U.
alpillensis
O. (M.) parva
P. tunesiana (Adriatic)
I. rubiensis, D. pachymarginalis
N. friburgensis
O. debelmasi
P. jourdanensis, U. alpillensis
CC3
CC4
CC5
CC6
CC7
CC8
CC9
b
a
b
a
b
a
b
a
NC3
NC4
NC5
NC6
NC7
NC8
NC9
NC10
a
b
c
d
e
a
b
a
b
a
b
c
a
b
a
Eiffellithus turriseiffelii
Eiffellithus monechiae
Axopodorhabdus albianus
Tranolithus orionatus
Hayesites albiensis
Prediscosphaera columnata
Eprolithus floralis
Rhagodiscus gallagheri
Hayesites irregularis
Flabellites oblongus (consistent)
Rucinolithus terebrodentarius, Ruc. windleyae
Lithraphidites bollii
Eiffellithus striatus
Eiffellithus windii
Eiffellithus windii
Micrantholithus hoschulzii
Conusphaera rothii
Calcicalathina oblongata
Lithraphidites bollii
Speetonia colligata
Crucielipsis cuvillieri
Tubodiscus verenae
Cribrosphaerella ehrenbergii
Acaenolithus viriosus
N. regularis
Rhagodiscus hamptonii
Nannoconus truitti (acme)
Radiolithus planus
Braarudosphaera africana
Rhagodiscus angustus
Stoverius achylosum
Rhadodiscus achlyostaurion
Zeugrhabdotus scutula
N. bucheri
Farhania varolii
Seribiscutum primitivum
Nannoconus truitti (acme)
Prediscosphaera spinosa
Nannoconus steinmanii
Retecapsa angustiforata
NANNOCONID CRISIS
Eiffellithus striatus
Eiffellithus windii
Rucinolithus wisei
BC4
BC5
BC6
BC7
BC8
BC9
BC10
BC11
BC12
BC13
BC14
BC15
BC16
BC17
BC18
BC19
BC20
BC21
BC22
BC23
BC24
BC25a
BC25b
BC26
Eiffellithus monechiae
Axopodorhabdus albianus
Tranolithus orionatus
Prediscosphaera columnata
Lithraphidites moray-firthensis
Farhania varolii
Rhagodiscus gallagheri
Zeugrhabdotus scutula (acme)
Nannoconus borealis
Nannoconus abundans
Tegulalithus septentrionalis
Eprolithus? antiquus
Ceratolithina bicornuta
Farhania varolii
Lithraphidites moray-firthensis
Nannoconus borealis
Zeugrhabdotus scutula (acme)
Clepsilithus maculosus
Tegulalithus septentrionalis
Eiffellithus striatus
Eprolithus? antiquus
Triquetrorhabdulus shetlandensis
Micranthololithus speetonensis
Tequlalithus tessellatus, Gartnerago praeobliquum
Ceratolithina hamata
Ceratolithina bicornuta, Owenia hillae
Crucicribrum anglicum
Seribiscutum primitivum, Acaenolithus viriosus
Nannoconus truitti (acme)
Eprolithus floralis, Braarudosphaera africana,
Radiolithus planus
Hayesites irregularis, Flabellites oblongus
Acaenolithus sp. 1
Nannoconuspseudoseptentrionalis
Rucinolithus terebrodentarius
Zeugrhabdotus scutula, Perissocyclus plethotretus
Rucinolithus windleyae
Tegumentum octiformis
Repagulum parvidentatum
Conusphaera rothii
Eiffellithus striatus
Zeugrhabdotus diplogrammus, Zeug. trivectis
Braloweria boletiformis
Nannoconus truitti (acme)
Micrantholithus hoschulzii
Rhagodiscus asper
Nannoconus abundans
Conusphaera rothii
Diazomatolithus lehmanii (boreal)
Rhagodiscus pseudoangustus
Speetonia colligata
Zeugrhabdotus noeliae (acme), Micrantholithus (acme)
Tubodiscus verenae
Crucielipsis cuvillieri
Crucibiscutum salebrosum
Stradnerlithus silvaradius
Cyclagelosphaera margerelii(acme)
D. nan.
S. terr.
O. oper.
(un-na med)
P. ali.
S. cret.
C. int.
K. s
im.
B. l
ong.
C. r
et.
N. vet.
V. mag.
P. a
na.
P. c
ret.
Carpodinium obliquicostatum
Cribroperidinium intricatum
Systematophora cretacea
Pterodinium aliferum
Hapsocysta peridictya
Endoceratium turneri
Ovoidinium diversum
Palaeoperidinium cretaceum
Pseudoceratium anaphrissum
Odontochitina operculata
Muderongia staurota
Subtilisphaera terrula
Batioladinium longicornutum
Systematophora cretacea, Pterodinium aliferum
Muderongia staurota
Heslertonia heslertonensis
Pseudoceratium pelliferum
Batioladinium longicornutum
Pseudoceratium anaphrissum
Kleithriasphaeridium corrugatum group
Canningia cf. reticulata (of Duxbury, 1977)
Gonyaulacysta teicha, A. eilema, Nelchinopsis kostromiensis
Lagenorhytis delicatula, M. macwhaei
Spiniferites? pterotus
Xiphophoridium alatum, Psaligonyaulax deflandrei,
Wallodinium anglicum, Histiocysta palla,
Pervosphaeridium truncatum, Epelidosphaeridia spinosa
Ellipsodinium rugulosum, Cyclonephelium membraniphorum
A. perforatum
Dinopterygium cladoides, Surculosphaeridium? longifurcatum
Litosphaeridium arundum
Apteodinium granulatum, Xenascus ceratioides
Kleithriasphaeridium loffrense
O. scabrosum
Ellipsoidictyum imperfectum
Leptodinium cancellatum
Surculosphaeridium trunculum, Gonyaulacysta cassidata
Muderongia asymmetrica
P. spinocristatum, P. polymorphum
Carpodinium granulatum, C.? cornutum
T. speetonensis, C. parva, P. solocispinum
Kleithriasphaeridium? sarmentum, C. tabulata, Exiguisphaera
plectilis
Stiphrosphaeridium antophorum
C. trycherium
Florentinia mantellii
Coronifera oceanica, Cribroperidinium confossum
Gonyaulacysta teicha, Oligosphaeridium abaculum,
Subtilisphaera perlucida, Ophiobolus sp. A of Davey (1979)
Canningia cf. reticulata (of Duxbury, 1977)
Exochosphaeridium phragmites group
C. asymmetricum
Nexosispinum vetusculum, A. neistosa
Gonyaulacysta fastigiata
P. spinosum
Spiniferites? dentatus, Hystrichosphaeridium arborispinum
Carpodinium granulatum
Carpodinium granulatum, P. polymorphum
Gardodinium trabeculosum
Cerbia tabulata
Lagenadinium? membranoidium, Achomosphaera? neptuni
Callaiosphaeridium tricheryum
Ctenidodinium elegantulum
Sirmiodinium grossii
T. speetonensis, Valensiella magna, C.? cornutum
Druggidinium spp., Hystrichosphaeridium
arborispinum, Druggidium jubatum
Aprobolocysta neistosa, Exiguisphaera plectilis
Gonyaulacysta fastigiata, Spiniferites? dentatus
Nexosispinum vetusculum
Muderongia crucis
T. ciliatum
Hystrichodinium furcatum
Muderongia tabulata, Cribroperidinium confossum
Ophiiobolus sp. A of Davey (1979), Oligosphaeridium abaculum
Muderongia simplex, Muderongia tetracantha
Nematosphaeropsis scala
C. validum, Exiguisphaera phragma
I. distincta
Batioladinium varigranosum
Gochteodinia villosa multifurcata
M. aust.
V. mag.
K. corr.
Litosphaeridium siphoniphorum
Palaeohystrichophora cf. infusorioides
Ellipsodinium rugulosum
Palaeoperidinium cretaceum
Prolixosphaeridium parvispinum
Subtilisphaera terrula
Odontochitina operculata
Rhynchodiniopsis aptiana
Aprobolocysta eilema
Muderongia staurota
Kleithriasphaeridium corrugatum
Subtilisphaera perlucida
Valensiella magna
Endoceratium turneri
Cerbia tabulata
Subtilisphaera terrula
Lithodinia stoverii
Rhynchodiniopsis aptiana
Prolixosphaeridium parvispinum
Druggidium spp.
Pseudoceratium pelliferum
Muderongia staurota
Valensiella magna
Kleithriasphaeridium corrugatum
Muderongia macwhaei
Aprobolocysta eilema
Nelchinopsis kostromiensis
Biorbifera johnewingii
Druggidium apicopaucicum
Psaligonyaulax deflandrei
Xiphophoridium alatum
Apteodinium maculatum grande
O. scabrosum
Protoellipsodinium spinocristatum
Cribroperidinium? tenuiceras
Ovoidinium diversum
C. tabulata
P. spinosum
P. polymorphum
Druggidium rhabdoreticulatum
Coronifera oceanica
C. parva
Lithodinia stoverii
Batioladinium longicornutum, Hystrichodinium furcatum
S. primaevus
Heslertonia heslertonensis
Apteodinium maculatum grande
P. polymorphum
Oligosphaeridium? asterigerum
Druggidium deflandrei, Heslertonia heslertonensis
Druggidium rhabdoreticulatum
Batioladinium longicornutum
Dapsilidinium warrenii
Muderongia crucis
Cribroperidinium confossum
S. primaevus
Tehamadinium dodekovae
E1b
Blank
E2
F1
Blank
F2
F3
Blank
G1
Blank
G2
Un-
Zon
ed
D. obesa, A. horridus, T. veneta
A. dendroacanthos, C. triangulare, A. irregularis, T. pulchra, C.
euganea, C. messinae, T. conica
D. gracilis, R. euganeum, Pseudodictyomitra
pseudomacrocephala
Mita spoletoensis
Mita gracilis
Pseudodictyomitra lodogaensis
T. conica, X. spicularius
T. conica
A. umbilicata
Sphaerostylus lanceola
P. boesii
B. helenae, P. tythopora
C. biopodium, C. infundibuliforme
Acroteuthis acrei
Hibolites jaculoides
Praeoxyteuthis pugio
Aulacoteuthis spp.
Oxyteuthis brunsvicensis
Oxyteuthis germanica
Oxyteuthis depressa
[unnamed zone]
Neohibolites ewaldi
Neohibolites clava
Neohibolites inflexus
Neohibolites wollemani
Neohibolites strombecki
Neohibolites minor
Neohibolites minumus
Neohibolites oxycaudatus
Neohibolites praeultimus
Duvalia emerici
Acroteuthis kemperi Duvalia lata
D. pyrenaica, D. delphinensis
C. choffati
E. rousseli
A.? darderi
H. lamberti
P. cantabricus, P. santanderensis P. verneuili
E. plicatus
E. katzeri
H. almerae
C. douvillei
O. rhodanica
M. virginiae, P. paradoxa, P. varians
R. gryphoides, T. transversa, R. ammonia, M. varians, P. sulcata
A.? marticensis, T. carinata
A.? blumenbachi
R. renevieri
P. tubiconcha
Lovetchenia sp.
H. lamberti
A.? darderi, E. rousseli
T. carinata
E. plicatus,"P." cantabricus
H. almerae
E. katzeri
O. rhodanica, T. transversa, R. grypholdes, A.? blumenbachi, A.
marticensis, R. ammonia, P. paradoxa, C. douvillei, M.
virginiae, M. varians, P. varians, P. sulcata
R. renevieri
P. tubiconcha
Lovetchenia sp.
H. luci, V. tombecki, M. valdensis, M. eurystoma, M.
valangiensis
E. lyratus
Sellaea spp., E. plicatus
B. petersi, O. nicolinae, O. murgensis, Himeraelites sp.
Lovetchenia sp.
Lovetchenia sp., B. petersi, O. nicolinae, O. murgensis, G.
costatus
R. gr. luermannae
M. harrisiana
R. reticulata
P. (K.) nodigera
S. tricostata
B. gaultina
R. bekumensis
P. intermedia
S. hammi
V. blanda
S. bilobata
H. hechti, C. frankei, P. triplicata
B. gualtina
P. (K.) nodigera
R. bekumensis
S. tricostata
P. intermedia
S. hammi
H. hechti, S. bilobata, P. triplicata
S. praethorensis, C. frankei
C. aptensis
S. jonesiana
C. rectangularis
H. derooi
P. bedoulensis
P. inversa
S. bilobata
S. extranea
C. frankei, P. triplicata, P. rodewaldensis
H. derooi
P. bedoulensis
P. inversa, S. bilobata, S. extranea, P. triplicata
S. frankei, P. rodewaldensis
K. humilis
V. reicheli
P. hannoverana
Globator maillardii
steinhauseri
Atopochara trivolvis triquetra
Axcidiella cruciata
Clypeator grovesii lusitanicus
Atopochara trivolvis restricta
Atopochara trivolvis restricta
Clypeator grovesii lusitanicus, Atopochara trivolvis trivolvis
Embergerella cruciata, P. paucibracteatus
A. triquetra, T. calcitrapa, G. m. trochiliscoides, A. trivolvis triqueta
Cl. grovesii gautieri, P. adnatus, H. neimongolensis
Globator spp.
H. neimongolensis
H. lepina, D. undulata, T. tripolitanus
S. hasi
C. nigra, T. marsicana, C. lyrataH. cylindrica
A. hispanica, H. urladanisi
S. polyreme, S. muehlbergi
S. genevensi, S. melitae, A. pouryae, L.? danilovae, P. fragilis,
H.? paucicalcarea
M. elitzae
M. verae, D. hauteriviana
S.hasi
M. elitzae
A. fouryae, C. lyrata, T. marsicana, S. melitae, S.
polyreme, P. fragilis, C. nigra, S. muehlbergi
H. cylindrica
H. urladana si, A. hispanica
L.? danilovae
S. genevensis, H.? paucicalcarea
D. hauteriviana
M. verae
P. jurassica, S. annulata, S. johnsoni, C. marteli, R. piailensis,
C. solkani
C. somalica, C. lyrata, T. marsicana, C. velici
H. urladanasi
L.? danilovae, S. biokovensis
H. catenaeformis
H. dinarica
S.? somalica, S. melitae, C. lyrata, T. margicana, C.
velici
S. biokovensis
H. catenaeformis
S. melitae
S. annulata, C. solkani
Stage Substage
Ag
e
EpochPeriod
StandardChronostratigraphy
Geo-magneticPolarity Boreal
Ammonites
TethyanSequences
GlobalT-R
CyclesMajor T-R
Cycles
Sequences Planktonic Foraminifers
Zonal MarkersZones Other Boreal Foraminifers Boreal Zonal Markers Tethyan markers Other Tethyan markers
Smaller Benthic Foraminifers
Other Larger BenthicForaminifers Zonal Markers
Larger Benthic Foraminifers
Early Cretaceous (103-138 Ma time-slice)
Based, in part, on: CENOZOIC-MESOZOIC BIOCHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY: JAN HARDENBOL, JACQUES THIERRY, MARTIN B. FARLEY, THIERRY JACQUIN, PIERRE-CHARLES DE GRACIANSKY, AND PETER R. VAIL,1998.Mesozoic and Cenozoic Sequence Chronostratigraphic Framework of European Basins in: De Graciansky, P.- C., Hardenbol, J., Jacquin, Th., Vail, P. R., and Farley, M. B., eds.; Mesozoic and Cenozoic Sequence Stratigraphy of European Basins, SEPM Special Publication 60.
Updated by James G. Ogg (Purdue University) and Gabi Ogg to: GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE 2004 (Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G., Smith, A.G., et al., 2004) and The CONCISE GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE (Ogg, J.G., Ogg, G., and Gradstein, F.M., 2008)
Other Nannofossils
Calcareous Nannofossils
Zonal MarkersZones Other Boreal NannofossilsBoreal Zonal MarkersZones Zones
North AtlanticZonal Markers Zones Zonal Markers Other Tethyan DinocystsOther Dinocysts
Dinoflagellate Cysts
TethysZones Zonal Markers
Radiolarians Belemnites
TethysNW Europe
Ostracodes
Boreal Ostracodes Tethyan Ostracodes
Rudists
Western Europe Periadriatic
Charophytes
Zonal MarkersZones
Calcareous Algae
Periadriatic HorizonsWestern Europe Horizons
Ag
eStage
Val
angi
nian
Hau
teriv
ian
Bar
rem
ian
Aptian
Albian
112.0
125.0
129.97
133.9
112.0
125.0
129.97
133.9
Sponsored, in part, by:
Lt. Val.
Lt. Haut.
Crioceratites loryi
Lyticoceras nodosoplicatus
Subsaynella sayni
Pleisiospitidiscus ligatus
Balearites balearisPseudothurmannia ohmi
Tirnovella pertransiens
Busnardoitescampylotoxus
Karakaschicerasbiassalense
Crioceratites loryi
Olcostephanus (J.) jeannoti
Al 9
Al 8
Al 7
Al 6
Al 5
Al 4
Al 3
Al 2
Al 1
Ap6
Ap5
Ap4
Ap3
Ap2
Ap1
Barr6
Barr5
Barr4
Barr3
Barr2
Barr1
Ha7
102.3
105.1
106.4
107.9
108.2
109.2
110.5
111.0
112.4
117.9
121.0
124.0
124.6
125.0
126.2
127.8
128.4
128.6
129.1
129.6
130.1
132.5
133.6
134.6
135.7
135.4
136.2
136.8
138.2
111.4
Ha5
Ha4
Ha1
Ha3
Va7
Va3
Va2
Va5
Va6
Va4
Globuligerina oxfordiana, G. stellapolaris, G. caucasica, G. megamonica
Lenticulina schreiteri, Haplophragmium inconstans erectum Citharina discors
Lenticulina saxonica Saracenaria valanginiana
V. aldanchella miliani
a
a
b
Zeugrhabdotus trivectis
Micranthololithus speetonensis, R. dekaenelii
Eiffellithus primus, C. deflanderi
Cretarhabdus inaequalis
Influx of Crucielipsis cuvilleri & Speetonia colligata
Nelchinopsis kostromiensis, Muderongia crucis
Discorsia nanna
Batioladinium varigranosum, Nematosphaeropsis scala
Exiguisphaera phragma, Kleithriasphaeridium simplicispinum
Foucheria modesta
Systematophora palmula
S. primaevus, Kleithriasphaeridium porosispinum
C. compta, Tubotuberella apatela, C. speciosum
Muderongia australis, Nelchinopsis kostromiensis, Druggidium deflandrei,
Discorsia nanna
Dichadogonyaulax bensonii
Prolixosphaeridium sp. A of Monteil (1993), D.? deflandrei
Foucheria modesta
Blank
M.? praturloni
T.? neocomensis
H. dinarica
Acroteuthis acmonoides
Duvalia gervaisiana
ICS
CHRONOS
PrecambrianPaleozoicMesozoicCen
TimeScaLe
CreatorR
September 2008
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