1500s€¦ · england anglican church (us) episcopal church . england is catholic under king henry...

Rise and Fall of Spain

1500s

Rise and Fall of Spain

1500s

Rise and Fall of Spain

1500s

Spain Rises 1500s Review

•Columbus 1492

•God, Gold, Glory

•Conquistadores

•Columbian Exchange

division

Martin Luther protests Catholics; Christians split – Protestant Reformation

Christians

Protestants Catholics

Christians

Protestants

? ? ? ?

Catholics

Christians

Protestants

Puritans

Separatists

Quakers Methodists Baptists/

Calvinists Presbyterian

Catholics

Church of England

Anglican Church (US)

Episcopal Church

England is Catholic Under King Henry VIII

1509-1547

•But he becomes Protestant

England is Catholic Under Queen Mary 1553-1558

•But she kills Protestants

England is Catholic Under Queen Mary 1553-1558

•But she kills Protestants

England is Protestant Under Queen Elizabeth

1558-1603

• Golden Age / Renaissance

• Virgin Queen + King Philip

– Protect the throne

– Catholic vs Protestant

• Privateers

– Pirates working for a country

England is Protestant Under Queen Elizabeth

1558-1603

England is Protestant Under Queen Elizabeth

1558-1603

1500s

England is Protestant Under Queen Elizabeth

1558-1603

Queen Elizabeth 1558-1603

What happens to the Spanish Empire in the late 1500’s? What will now happen for the British Empire?

Big Idea

• England increases in power

–_____ decreases in power

• North America (the future USA) gets colonized by the _______

• We all speak what language??

2nd Big Idea

• Because of England’s Protestantism, America is mostly

_________

• The conflict between _______ and Protestants continued even into America…

Christians

Protestants

Puritans

Separatists

Quakers Methodists Baptists/

Calvinists Presbyterian

Catholics

Church of England

Anglican Church (US)

Episcopal Church

Britain Takes Over

• How does Elizabeth’s England gain in power over Spain?

– No marriage = no sharing power, no conflict with Catholics

– Privateers

– Defeat of the Spanish Armada

• Why is English the language of the USA?

– England’s Elizabeth gains power, then colonizes non-Spanish areas of New World in the 1600’s

Britain Takes Over

• What kind of Christians colonize the future USA? Why?

– Protestants (mostly)

– Elizabeth’s influence made England into a Protestant country