funding security research: a european issue. - … · funding security research: a european issue....
Post on 26-Sep-2018
222 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Funding Security Research: a European Issue.
ESRAB & ESRP initiatives
Alessandro ZANASI
ESRAB Member
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Scientific Director of
INTELLIGENCE & SECURITY
STUDY CENTER
Thanks to our network of professionals, the Center has a unique competence in analyzing intelligence and security topics.
Our current activities consist in
1. Research, Studies, Analysis (RSA)
2. Education in Intelligence & Security Technologies (Text&Data Mining)
3. Support in preparation of Government Call for Bids/Venture Capital
requests
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Towards the ESRP
• Why security? Why European security research?
• Commission initiatives so far
– Group of Personalities (GoP)
– PASR (Preparatory Action for Security Research)
• Call for Proposals 2004- 2005-2006
– European Security Research Advisory Board (ESRAB)
– European Security Research Programme (ESRP)
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Enlargement: EU15 to EU25
Population
375 Mio ���� 451 Mio
20% living in major cities
Area
3.2 Mio km² ���� 4 Mio km²
Borders
9.333 km ���� 11.256 km
Global Actor
25 % of World GNP
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
What do European Union citizens fear?
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Why
Security?• After World War II and Cold War
• 1992 Maastricht CFSP Common Foreign and Security Policy (with a view to ESDP European Security and Defence Policy)
• Balkan Wars
• 1999 Tampere objective “to make Europe an area of Freedom, Security & Justice…– …within Europe (protection of citizens) and outside (Petersberg tasks)…
…while respecting individual rights, public liberties and democratic values…
– …in a Union open to people, goods and services…and not a fortress Europe”,
– updated in the Hague Programme from Dec 2004
• 1999 Javier Solana nominated High Representative for CFSP
• Terrorism, Iraqi Crisis , …2004 EU Enlargement leading to an increased population (450 million citizens), increased territory, direct borders with less stable regions
Mentalities have changed: freedom remains essential…security becomes a priority –
need to invest in a European “security culture”supported by a credible EU industry
Europe is facing new threats, more diverse, less predictable
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
1.Why European Security Research ?
• To use technology to support and enable security
• To support CFSP, ESDP, and other relevant EU policies aiming at enhancing citizen security
• To contribute, through technology and innovation, to reinforcing the competitiveness of European security industry
• To exploit synergies between civil / security / defence and public / private research sectors
• To coordinate efforts and reduce fragmentation & duplication
• To stimulate investment in technology to enable security and contribute to the Lisbon objective (3% of GDP for research)
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
“European Security Research: The Next Steps” (Sept 2004)
GoP report “Research for a secure Europe”(March 2004)
A set of coherent initiatives
time
Council
European Commission
2004 2005 2006 2007
The European Security Strategy(“A secure Europe in a better World”, December 2003)
European Defence Agency - EDA (start in July 2004)
“Towards an EU Defence Equipment Policy”(March 2003)
Preparatory Action for Security research – PASR (2004-2006)
European Security Research Programme
- ESRP (2007 and beyond)
ESRAB
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
2.GoP Report main recommendations“Research for a secure Europe”
• Coordinate national, intergovernmental and community
research efforts
• Bridge the gap between civil & defence security
research
• Establish a Security Research Advisory
Board (ESRAB)
• Launch a European Security Research Programme
(ESRP)
• …while respecting individual rights, democratic values,
ethics and liberties
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
3.ESRABEuropean Security Research Advisory Board
• Membership– 50 persons (25 + 25),
– High level strategists and experts from stakeholder groups including private & public users
– Balanced representation from Supply/Demand sides
• Mission– Consult and liaise with a broad spectrum of Security stakeholders
(industry, research, academia, EDA, users)
– Advise on long term strategic vision & research agenda for security
– Encourage cooperation between MS (IPR, information protection & exchange)
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Enablers Group
The focus areas per ESRAB sub-groups
ESRAB
Border
Security
Infrastructure
Utilities
Crisis
Management
Anti-Terrorism
Crime
Inter-
operability
Implementatn
Rules
Security &
Society
Co-ordination
Innovation
link
Technology Group
Intelligence
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Supply (Technology):Novartis, Alcatel, SAGEM, Siemens, EADS, Thales,
Telefonica, Finmeccanica, Fincantieri, Ericsson,
BAE…
Demand (Enablers):EDA, Europol, NATO, DGA, Ministero Ricerca
(Francia, Polonia), BKA, Fraunhofer Institute,
Ministero Difesa (Grecia, Ungheria, Portogallo),
Min.Interni (Italia, UK, Olanda), …
Among the members:
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
4. ESRP
European Security Research Programme
• First draft ESRP mid 2005 (content, financial plan, rules of participation)
• ESRP to become a specific programme from 2007 onwards.
• ESRP to have an appropriate level of funding (4 blns Euros, additional to existing national or FP funding)
• ESRP to have its own set of procedures and rules for implementation, participation and funding
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
5. Institutional setting & governance
• ESRP to be in line with EU Security Strategy, CFSP, ESDP and other relevant EC policies
• Establish co-operation and synergies with the European Defence Agency (EDA)
• Appropriate management principles
– Defined in liaison with Member States & stakeholders
– Taking into account specifics of security and past experience interms of contracts, IPR, information handling, funding, participation, etc.
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
6. PASR
Preparatory Action for Security Research
• A European Commission initiative encouraged by European Parliament and Council
• Triple objective: security of the EU citizen, industry competitiveness, ESRP preparation
• Outside FP6, but with procedures adapted from FP6
• Planned duration of 3 years (2004-2006)
• An overall budget in the order of € 65 Mio, of which €15 Mio for 2004 and €15 Mio for 2005
• Community funding up to 75%
• 2 types of activities: projects & supporting activities
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
A Project (in preparation):
NatSISAutomatic Intelligence System for National
Security
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
1. Idea Development (Oct.05: OK!)2. Partners Definition (Jan.06: Who?)3. Prototype Launch (Jul.06)4. Funding Request (Dec.06)
Steps
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Terror and Internet
• Extremist individuals with sympathetic views connect easily
• Private and anonymous communication• Coordination of operatives in multiple locations
• Easy movement of funds and resources• Geographically and culturally distributed terrorist groups
• Better intelligence is the first line of defense
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Author personal characteristicsextraction
• The style of this email is similar to that oneof a particular group (political, social, religious)?
• The frequency of some words associations istypical of some person?
• What are the writer characteristics (sex, culture, tendencies…)?
Network & Information Security ConferenceMinistero Comunicazioni
4 November 2005A.Zanasi
A_zanasi@yahoo.it
Some problems (presentation images are confidential:contact the author for more information)
1. Exotic languages.2. Information overload.3. Detection of links among people.4. Detection of the reason of the links.
top related