high performance collaboration grid systems symposium on knowledge environments for science and...
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High Performance Collaboration Grid Systems
Symposium on Knowledge Environments for Science and Engineering: Past, Present, and Future
National Science FoundationNovember 25-26, 2002
Dr. Larry Smarr
Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies
Harry E. Gruber Professor,
Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
High Performance Collaboration GridSIGGRAPH 89--Science by Satellite
“Using satellite technology…demo ofWhat It might be like to have high-speed fiber-optic links between advanced computers in two different geographic locations.”― Al Gore, Senator
Chair, US Senate Subcommittee on Science, Technology and Space
“What we really have to do is eliminate distance between individuals who want to interact with other people and with other computers.”― Larry Smarr, Director
National Center for Supercomputing Applications, UIUC
ATT & Sun
Source: Maxine Brown
http://sunsite.lanet.lv/ftp/sun-info/sunflash/1989/Aug/08.21.89.tele.video
Supercomputing 95I-WAY: Information Wide Area Year
UIC
The Barriers: Time And DistanceThe Barrier-Shattering Prototype: I-WAY
I-Way Featured:• Networked Visualization Application Demonstrations• OC-3 (155Mbps) Backbone• Large-Scale Immersive Displays• I-Soft Programming Environment
http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/General/Training/SC95/GII.HPCC.html
CitySpace
Cellular Semiotics
Alliance 1997: Collaborative Video Productionvia Tele-Immersion and Virtual Director
Donna Cox, Bob Patterson, Stuart Levy, Glen Whelesswww.ncsa.uiuc.edu/People/cox/
Alliance Project Linking CAVE, Immersadesk, Power Wall, and Workstation
UIC
Corporations Use the Collaborative Grid For Virtual Prototyping
Real Time Linked Virtual Reality and Audio-Video Between NCSA, Peoria, Houston, and Germany
Fall 1997
Caterpillar, NCSAUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
From Telephone Conference Calls to Access Grid International Video Meetings
Based on IP MulticastAccess Grid Lead-Argonne
NSF STARTAP Lead-UIC’s Elec. Vis. Lab
Creating Shared Interactive Collaborative Spaces
Boston University Alliance Chautauqua Sept. 1999
• Fifteen Countries/Locations Proposing 28 Demonstrations: Canada, CERN, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, United Kingdom, United States
• Applications Demonstrated: Art, Bioinformatics, Chemistry, Cosmology, Cultural Heritage, Education, High-Definition Media Streaming, Manufacturing, Medicine, Neuroscience, Physics, Tele-science
• Grid Technologies: Grid Middleware, Data Management/ Replication Grids, Visualization Grids, Computational Grids, Access Grids, Grid Portal
iGrid 2002 September 24-26, 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
www.startap.net/igrid2002UIC
Sponsors: HP, IBM, Cisco, Philips, Level (3), Glimmerglass, etc.
Networked Performance Arts are a Collaboration Driver
UC San Diego
Internet Linked Pianos
UC Irvine
Lemma 2
States are Installing Dark Fiber NetworksWhich Will Support NSF Program in Experimental Networks
Figure 2: SoCal Optical Research and Experimental Network
CENIC CalREN-XD The SoCal Component
OptIPuter NSF ITR Award –Removing Bandwidth as a Collaborative Barrier
Vancouver
Seattle
Portland
San Francisco
Los Angeles
San Diego(SDSC)
NCSA
SURFnet CERNCA*net4
AsiaPacific
AsiaPacific
AMPATH
PSC
Atlanta
CA*net4
Source: Tom DeFanti and Maxine Brown, UIC
NYC
TeraGrid DTFnet
CENIC
Pacific LightRail
Chicago
UICNU
USC
UCSD, SDSUUCI
The OptIPuter is an Experimental Network Research Project
• Driven by Large Neuroscience and Earth Science Data
• Multiple Lambdas Linking Clusters and Storage– Optimizing LambdaGrid Software Stack– Integration with PC Clusters– Interactive Collaborative Volume Visualization– Lambda Peer to Peer Storage With Optimized Storewidth– Enhance Security Mechanisms– Rethink TCP/IP Protocols
• NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal
Metro Optically Linked Collaboration Wallswith Industrial Partners Set Stage for OptIPuter
• Driven by SensorNets Data– Real Time Seismic– Environmental Monitoring – Distributed Collaboration– Emergency Response
• Linked UCSD and SDSU– Dedication March 4, 2002
Linking Control Rooms
Cox, Panoram,SAIC, SGI, IBM,
TeraBurst NetworksSD Telecom Council
UCSD SDSU44 Miles of Cox Fiber
½ Mile
The UCSD OptIPuter Deployment
SIO
SDSC
CRCA
Phys. Sci -Keck
SOM
JSOE Preuss
6th College
Phase I, Fall 02
Phase II, 2003
SDSCAnnex
Collocation point
Node M
Creating a Campus Optical Network Collaboration Infrastructure
Earth Sciences
SDSC
Arts
Chemistry
Medicine
Engineering
High School
UndergradCollege
Phase I, Fall 02
Phase II, 2003
SDSCAnnex
To CENIC
Collocation point
Collocation
Chiaro Router
Production Router
OptIPuter UCSD LambdaGrid Testbed
Fast polygon and volume rendering with stereographics
GeoWall
Earth Science
GeoFusion GeoMatrix Toolkit
Underground Earth Science
Rob Mellors and Eric Frost, SDSUSDSC Volume Explorer
Dave Nadeau, SDSC, BIRNSDSC Volume Explorer
NeuroscienceAnatomy
Visible Human ProjectNLM, Brooks AFB,
SDSC Volume Explorer
3D APPLICATIONS:
+
=
OptIPuter Collaborative Discovery Science Education Program
The Preuss School UCSD OptIPuter Facility
Source: Michael Bailey, SDSC, Cal-(IT)2
The Continuum at EVL and TRECCOptIPuter Amplified Work Environment
Passive stereo display AccessGrid Digital white board
Tiled display
Source: Tom DeFanti, Electronic Visualization Lab, UIC
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