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How Academic Libraries Help Faculty Teach & Students Learn

Undergraduate Student & Faculty Perceptions of Libraries at Nine Colorado Colleges & Universities

Keith Curry LanceDon Dickenson

Library Research ServiceColorado State Library &

University of Denver

In This Report …• Numbers of respondents• Most popular services and resources• Distribution of at-library & remote usage• Most popular uses of library websites• Likelihood of finding needed items at own library• How library staff help students & faculty• Impact of diminishing library resources on

teaching faculty

Undergraduate Respondents by Institution

152256

322 350

120

437

1,353

108 124

0

400

800

1,200

1,600

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Nu

mb

er

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

Responding Teaching Faculty by Institution

20

33

51

78

17

78

46

25

34

0

25

50

75

100

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Nu

mb

er

of

Re

sp

on

de

nts

Most Popular Library Services or Resources Used by Undergraduates During Past 12 Months

41%

44%

70%

75%

76%

77%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Print reserves

Electronic journals

Meeting/study space

Print resources

E-databases/articleindexes

Computer access

Se

rvic

e o

r R

es

ou

rce

Percentage of respondents

Undergraduates Who Used Computer Access at Library During Past 12 Months by

Institution

73% 75%82%

60%65% 65%

87%

76%81%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

Undergraduates Who Used Electronic Databases/Article Indexes During Past 12 Months

by Institution

79%

60%

87% 87%

58%

69%76%

85% 87%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

Most Popular Library Services & Resources Used by Faculty During Past 12 Months

42%

43%

44%

44%

61%

62%

83%

87%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Reference service

Video materials

Print reserves

Computer access

E-journals

ILL/Prospector

E- databases/ article indexes

Print resources

Se

rvic

e o

r re

so

urc

e

Percentage of respondents

Faculty Who Used E-Resources During Past 12 Months by Institution

90%97% 96%

68%

56%

77%

95% 91% 91%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Faculty Who Used InterLibrary Loan/Prospector During Past 12 Months by Institution

85%76%

90%

57%

38% 35%

86%

9%

85%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Time Distribution of At-Library & Remote Use by Faculty

% of time spent at library

29%

% of time spent

accessing remotely

71%

Time Distribution of At-Library & Remote Use for Undergraduates by Institution

46

%

72

%

60

%

37

% 42

%

37

%

58

%

32

%

52

%

54

%

28

%

40

%

63

%

59

%

63

%

42

%

68

%

48

%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nt

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

% of time spent accessing remotely% of time spent at library

Time Distribution of At-Library & Remote Use by Faculty by Institution

22

%

21

% 30

%

26

%

59

%

30

%

25

%

17

%

41

%

78

%

80

%

70

%

74

%

41

%

70

%

75

%

83

%

59

%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nt

of

all

lib

rary

us

e t

ime

% of time spent accessing remotely% of time spent at library

Most Popular Uses of Library Website by Undergraduates

31%

39%

48%

67%

79%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Access e-reserves

Search other catalogs

Learn libraryhours, etc

Search databasesfor articles

Search homecatalog

Us

e o

f li

bra

ry w

eb

sit

e

Percentage of respondents

Undergraduates Who Use Library Website to Search for Journal Articles Using Online Databases

by Institution

59%

45%

78% 79%

48%54%

72%

88%

70%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

Most Popular Uses of Library Website by Faculty

32%

37%

41%

56%

63%

71%

84%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Correspond with library staff

Obtain accurate citations

Learn library hours, etc

Request ILL

Search other catalogs

Search databases for articles

Search home catalog

Percentage of Respondents

Faculty Who Use Library Website to Search Databases for Articles by Institution

75%85% 88%

53%

38%

56%

83%

96%

82%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Faculty Who Agree They Usually Find Needed Books at Their Library by Institution

55% 55%64%

82%73%

59% 62%

87%

65%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Ag

ree

/ s

tro

ng

ly a

gre

e

Faculty Who Agree They Usually Find Needed Print Periodicals at Their Library by

Institution

50%

26%

62%67%

53%48% 51%

57%

38%

0%

25%

50%

75%

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Ag

ree

/ st

ron

gly

ag

ree

Ways Library Staff Help Undergraduates

4%

6%

9%

10%

10%

13%

14%

45%

67%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Organize/present research

Critically evaluate info

Explore outside interests

Cite sources appropriately

Choose/refine topic

Define/refine research questions

Identify needed info

Use e-resources

Find books, articles, websites

Wa

y l

ibra

ry s

taff

he

lpe

d

Percentage of respondents

Undergraduates Whom Library Staff Helped to Find Books, Journal Articles, and Web Resources

by Institution

88%

58%

75%70%

79%

69%59%

77%

87%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Undergraduates Whom Library Staff Helped Use E-Resources by Institution

48%

36%

47%

38%42%

46% 44%

70%

57%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Ways Library Supports Teaching Objectives of Faculty

7%

22%

24%

32%

46%

47%

53%

61%

0% 25% 50% 75%

Develop course webpages

Deliver home library materials

Provide students computer access

Deliver materials from other libraries

Provide BI/Info Lit to students

Provide students skills to refine work

Provide students course materials

Help students find info

Wa

ys

Lib

rary

Su

pp

ort

s T

ea

ch

ing

Percentage of respondents

Faculty Whose Teaching Is Supported by Library Assisting Students in Finding Information for

Assignments by Institution

75%67% 67%

47%

63%57%

71%

48%

77%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Faculty Whose Teaching Is Supported by Library Access to Course Materials for Students

by Institution

50%58%

63%

44% 44% 47%55%

48%

71%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

AS

C

CS

M

CS

U

DU

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Per

cen

tag

e o

f re

spo

nd

ents

Diminishing Library Resources Having Negative Impact on Faculty

7%

16%

28%

42%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Fees for libraryservices

Reduction oflibrary hours

Purchase ofsuggestedmaterials

Cancellation ofjournals

Dim

inis

hin

g l

ibra

ry r

es

ou

rce

Percentage of respondents

Faculty Impacted Negatively by Cancellation of Journals by Institution

40%

67%75%

13%

33%

69%74%

35%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%A

SC

CS

M

CS

U

FR

CC

PP

CC

UC

CS

UC

DH

S

WS

C

Institution

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of

res

po

nd

en

ts

Hopefully, passage of Referendum C will reverse losses to academic libraries in recent years.

For more information …• Watch for a CLOSER LOOK report at

http://www.lrs.org/closer.asp• Watch for this and other downloadable PowerPoint

files that will accompany the report• Watch for a QUOTABLE FACTS brochure at

http://www.lrs.org/quotable.asp• See 2004 federal statistics on Colorado academic

libraries at http://www.lrs.org/aca_stats.asp• Use the new historical analysis tool (dynamic access

to 1994-2004 data) at http://www.lrs.org/interactive/index.asp

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