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Proprietary and ConfidentialProprietary and Confidential

How to Overcome Capacity & Spectrum Constraints

Javier Irizarry – Sr. Director Business Development NA & Caribbean

javieri@ceragon.com

February, 2017

Resolving your wireless backhaul challenges

2

Proprietary and Confidential

• The needed capacity with less resources

• Simple & quick network modernization

• Reduced energy related expenses

• Increased productivity

3

•Reliable network

• Committed backhaul experts

• Future solutions built into your network TODAY

•Deploy services anywhere without backhaul constraints

• Serve more customers with more services

Proprietary and Confidential

What are your challenges?

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Proprietary and Confidential

• Content

• Devices

5

Drivers for capacity growth

Source: Nokia Bell-Labs, 2015

Proprietary and Confidential

• Historically – ISP networks were built with a Fiber optic core complemented by unlicensed frequency connections

(e.g. 5.3,5.4,5.8Ghz)

• Today – Many of the unlicensed bands are becoming congested and operationally challenging:

• Offering limited throughput with unpredictable performance, particularly in urban areas

• A technology evolution is required to deliver future proof connectivity that is:

• Cost effective

• Fast to deploy

• Capable of supporting Superfast gigabit speeds

• Offers Carrier Class availability

• Wireless technology should (and will) be a part of this evolution

• Todays tool box of wireless technologies:

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Today’s WISP Challenges

MW

6-42Ghz

mmW

80GHz

Unlicensed

5.3,5.4,5.8,60Ghz

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• Multicore Technologies

• Higher Modulations

• MIMO

• AFR (Advanced Frequency Reuse)

• Header-Deduplication

• 24Ghz band (unlicensed)

• E-Band (80Ghz/lightly licensed)

• V-Band (60Ghz/unlicensed)

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Our Toolbox to Cope with Capacity & Spectrum Challenges

E-Band

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• Allows for implementation of multiple carriers in a single Outdoor Unit

• Allows for deployment of complex algorithms like MIMO, AFR, SD

• Reduce power consumption by 40-50%

• Capability to activate/deactivate carriers remotely via SW

• Offers more capacity with better system gain

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Multicore Technology

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4x4 LoS MIMO1Gbps@30MHz

2Gbps@60MHz

• XPIC – cross polarization interference cancelation

• Higher Orders of Modulation (i.e. 1K, 2K, 4K QAM)

• 4x4 LoS MIMO – Line of Sight Multiple Input Multiple Output

• Header De-Duplication

Capacity boosting techniquesSolving the capacity challenge

AVAILABLE TODAY

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• Header-deduplication works by reducing redundant packets in many protocol layers

• Helps increase capacity by 20-30%

• Does not impact radio signal quality or system gain

• Does not affect network latency

• May translate into smaller antenna size (CAPEX/OPEX savings)

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Header-Deduplication

Proprietary and Confidential 11

Line-of-Sight (LoS) MIMO

V

H MIMOV

H

• Using antenna separation to achieve uncorrelated receiver streams

• Transmitting and receiving utilizing

the same frequency channel

Benefits

• Quadruple the capacity

• Compared to 1+0 SISO link

• System gain improvement

• Smaller Antennas

• Longer Links

• Spectrum decongestion

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Put frequency coordination challenges to restDeploy services anywhere without backhaul constraints

| F1

| F2

| F3

| F4

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• 50% spectrum savings, network wide

• Advanced Frequency Reuse – built into the IP-20 Platform

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Put frequency coordination challenges to restDeploy services anywhere without backhaul constraints

| F1

| F1

| F2

| F2

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• 80MHz – North America (FCC)

Transition to use of wide channels – increasing capacity within the MW spectrumSolving the capacity challenge

Wide channels700+Mbps@80MHz

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• Ultra-wide channels, high capacity, low footprint and low power consumption

• V-Band solutions – 57-71Ghz

• 14Ghz of spectrum available in the US license free

• Upper portion of band has no oxygen absorption meaning performance on par with E-band

• Allows very high levels of co - location

• E-Band solutions – 80Ghz

• 10+Ghz of spectrum available in the US “lightly licensed”

• Wide channels allow for massive capacity

• Provides low-cost multi-gigabit, ultra-low latency (suitable for short links)

• Minimum interference

• Secure (hard to detect and intercept)

• Allows very high levels of co - location

Adopting millimeter waves spectrum – Ultra-high capacitySolving the capacity challenge

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• Higher capacity, lower footprint and lower power consumption

• Practically unlimited spectrum and capacity

Extending use of millimeter waves spectrum – unlimited capacitySolving the capacity challenge (future)

Millimeter wavesW-Band – 100GHz (75-110GHz)

D-Band – 140GHz (110-170GHz)

20Gbps

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• Multiband / Carrier aggregation: Any combination of MW & mmW spectrum to achieve

ultra-high capacity with high availability

• Combine MW availability and mmW capacity

Add capacity despite congested microwave spectrumExtending use of millimeter waves spectrum

99% AVAILABILITY

3.65 days down/year

mmW2.5Gbps

99.999% AVAILABILITY

MW1Gbps

5.24 minutes down/year

Proprietary and Confidential 18

So… what’s in your toolbox?

Our purpose Resolving wireless backhaul challenges for our customers

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• A SINGLE platform serving ALL your wireless backhaul needs

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FibeAir IP-20 platform

Backbone1st Aggregation 2nd Aggregation BackboneAccess 2nd Aggregation1st Aggregation

IP-20EAll-Outdoor

IP-20VAll-Outdoor

IP-20GXExtendable

IP-20CMulticore

IP-20NModular

IP-20LHLong Haul

IP-20GSplit Mount

FibeAir 2500SC JET

IP-20SAll-Outdoor

6 - 42GHzE-BandV-BandSub 6GHz 4 – 11GHz

Small Cells Access

Proprietary and Confidential

Enabling the highest value through vertical integration

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Ceragon – The #1 wireless backhaul specialist

4th Generation

Modems and RFICs

FibeAir IP-20 Platform

4th

Gen

2013

Multicore

2nd

Gen

1998

First XPIC

3rd

Gen

2007

256QAM5th

Gen

2019

Proprietary and Confidential

Thank You

Proprietary and Confidential 23

Strategic investment set to deliver 5G wireless backhaul

1H’08

• 6 – 42GHz: Higher orders of LoS MIMO technology

• E-Band

• V-Band

• W-Band (100GHz)

• D-Band (140GHz)

• 6 – 42GHz: LoS 4x4 MIMO

• E-Band

• V-Band

Today

2018

• E-Band

• V-Band

• W-Band (100GHz)

• D-Band (140GHz)

1 - 2.5 Gbps

10Gbps

20 Gbps

2020

Proprietary and Confidential

Competitor C

Copyright © 2016, Current Analysis, Inc.

Ceragon’s IP-20

Competitor A

Competitor B

Competitor D

Vulnerable Competitive Strong Very Strong Leader

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A SINGLE platform serving all your wireless backhaul needsFibeAir IP-20

“Ceragon’s microwave backhaul portfolio is the market leader. Ceragon’s product portfolio assures operators’ infrastructure

investments keep up with ever-rising traffic volumes and meets each operator’s unique needs better than rivals. Ceragon early

and significant combination of multi-core and 4x4 MIMO capabilities is significant and enables a more efficient use of

spectrum. The high spectral efficiency and the small form factor translate into less costly installation and site rental. “

Ed Gubbins, Senior Analyst, Wireless Infrastructure, Current Analysis: February, 2016

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