idaho public driver education signs, signals, & roadway markings

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Idaho Public Driver Education Idaho Public Driver Education

Signs, Signals, & Roadway Markings

Colors Have Meaning

Red Green

Blue Yellow

Black White

Orange Brown

Shapes Have Meaning

Octagon Rectangle

Triangle

Diamond

Pentagon

Pennant

Rectangle

Circle

Crossbuck

Traffic signs have three purposes:

1. Regulate traffic, movement or parking

2. Warn of potential dangers or road conditions

3. Provide information and guidance

Three Types of Signs

Regulatory

Warning

Guide

Signs that require obedience!

Where must drivers stop?

Where are they located?

The 60 Second Driver

Four-Way Stops

• The 60 Second Driver

When must drivers yield?

Where are they located?

Yield Signs

• The 60 Second Driver

SPEED LIMIT SIGNS

Speed Limits

Urban Areas

Parks

Rural Interstate

Urban Interstate

School Zones

Other Regulatory Signs

Give you advanced warning of a hazard

WARNING SIGNS

Yellow and black is the most eye-catching color combination!

RR sign or RR painted on the pavement are advanced warning signs.

Crossbucks are yield signs.

The train has the right-of-way!

Railroad Crossing Warnings

Flashing red lights

Bells

Gates

If you hear or see a train

ORANGE is for Construction

REMEMBER

Common Sense

Caution

Concentration

Types of Work Zones

Stationary

Work Areas

Moving

Work Areas

Markings Indicating Drivers are Entering a Work Zone

Work Zones Areas

Advance Warning

Transition

Buffer

Work Area

END

Tips for Driving Through Work Zones:

Fines double in a work zone!

Proceed with extreme caution

Drive at the posted speed

Watch out for workers

Stay in your lane

Report unsafe conditions

Guide you to a Location

US Route Marker

Roadway Information

Services

Recreation

Signals

o Steady lights

o Flashing lights

o Signal/Sign combinationsNO NO

TURN TURN ON ON

REDRED

Dog House Signals

Dog house signals are beingreplaced by the typeseen at right which allow for a flashing yellow light instead ofthe solid green light that wasconfusing to some drivers.

When the Light Turns Green

• The 60 Second Driver

Yellow Lights

• The 60 Second Driver

Pavement Markings

Left turn only lane

Stop lines

Cross Walks

ONE Way TWO Way

Two lane ruralMulti-lane

YELLOW LINES• ALWAYS KEEP TO THE RIGHT OF A YELLOW LINE

BROKEN YELLOW LINES

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS

• BOTH DIRECTIONS MAY CROSS THIS LINE

YELLOW DOTS

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS

• LANE GUIDE MARKERS• KEEP TO THE RIGHT OF

THIS LINE

SOLID YELLOW LINE

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS

• KEEP TO THE RIGHT OF THIS LINE• DO NOT CROSS EXCEPT WHEN

TURNING LEFT OFF OF THE ROADWAY

DOUBLE SOLID YELLOW LINES

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS

• KEEP TO THE RIGHT• BOTH DIRECTIONS OF TRAFFIC MAY NOT

CROSS• BOTH DIRECTIONS CANNOT PASS• LEFT TURNS FROM ROADWAY PERMITTED• PASSING IS PERMITTED

SOLID YELLOW WITH A YELLOW BROKEN LINE

• TRAFFIC WITH THE SOLID LINE CANNOT PASS

• TRAFFIC WITH THE BROKEN LINE MAY PASS

Passing Lane Markings

WHITE LINES

SOLID WHITE• DO NOT CROSS• USUALLY A FOG LINE ALONG THE

RIGHT SIDE OF A ROADWAY MARKING THE EDGE OF THE TRAVEL PORTION OF A ROADWAY

BROKEN WHITE

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN THE SAME DIRECTION

• ONE WAY STREETS• DRIVERS MAY CROSS THIS

LINE• STAY TO THE LEFT OF THE FOG LINE

DOUBLE SOLID LINES

• SEPARATES TRAFFIC GOING IN THE SAME DIRECTION

• BOTH LANES OF TRAFFIC CAN’T CROSS

BARRIER LINE

• TREAT THIS LINE AS IF IT WERE A CONCRETE BARRIER

• DO NOT CROSS• THIS LINE IS TWICE AS WIDE

AS A NORMAL LANE LINE

Shared Turn Lanes

Car Pool Lane

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