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Large Scale Collector GK 300010m² (GK3100) / 5m² (GK3500)

04.07.2012 2

• USP`s• Exploded View• Technical Data• Possible Connections• Fastening System• Packaging

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Agenda

04.07.2012 3

Large Scale Collector GK 3000USP‘s

• Advantages by using big solar thermal systems– Manifolds 28mm– Up to 11 modules (110m²) in parallel connection possible

based on minimal pressure losses• Easy installation reduces costs

– 3 triangles for 10m² reduces thepreparation time on the roof

– Pre-mounted fastening with lay-on profilesallows a minimal crane endurance

– Simple connection of collectors based onintegrated anti-twist protection

• Attractive System-Output– Low pressure losses– High efficiency

• Optimal shut-down behavior (Serpentine-Absorber)• Good price-/efficiency relation

– Output/m²-price– Integral costs of solar thermal system

• Excellent quality– Statics– Optical design

• Easy Service– Glass and module can be replaced separately

04.07.2012 4

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Exploded View

Transparent coverLow-iron solar glass

Absorber sheetAl; high selective coating

InsulationRockwool with black fleece

Al- back sheet

Al- FrameHollow section

Serpentine grid

28mm Manifolds

Flange platethermal separation

Glass frame 4 Outlets (1 ¼“)incl. anti-twist protection

04.07.2012 5

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Technical Data – General

Type 10m² (GK 3100) 5m² (GK 3500)Overall area [m²] 10,05 5,04

Aperture area [m²] 9,43 4,70

Absorber area [m²] 9,17 4,59Dimensions L x W x H [mm] 4.896 x 2.064 x 114 2.441 x 2.064 x 114Overall collector Weight empty [kg] 170 90

Absorber capacity [l] 9,0 4,5Absorber Al-/Cu Serpentine; laser weldedAbsorber sheet coating:

Absorption [%]Emission [%]

Al, high selective vacuum coating955

Conversion factorη0 Abs [%] 0,789

Eff. feat transfer coefficientk1 [W/m²k]

k2 [W/m²k²]3,8340,011

Incident angel modifier K_dir(50°) 0,95

Output [Wpeak] 7362 3681

Maximum stagnation temperature 192°C

Maximum working pressure [bar] 10 10

Nominal flow rate [l/m²h] 15 15

04.07.2012 6

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Technical Data – General

Type 10m² (GK 3100) 5m² (GK 3500)Collector frame Al- Frame

Surface Al- nature

Transparent cover 3,2 mm Low-iron solar glass

Transmission [%] 90,2

Manifolds [mm] 28

Risers [mm] 8

Outlets 4 x 1 1/4“ external thread (incl. anti-twist protection)

Insulation 50 mm Rockwool

Bottom sheet Al

Heat transfer medium Polypropylene glycol / water mixture

Standard packaging 6 pcs. upright

Guarantee 10 years

Certificates

Solar Keymark

04.07.2012 7

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic Schemes

Connection parallel serial

Not-Tichelmann

Tichelmann

(4 parallel / max. 100m²)

N…N1

N…N1

N4N1

N4N1

N4N1

N4N1

(4 parallel / max. 100m²)(max. 110m²)

(max. 80m²)

04.07.2012 8

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic Schemes

Connection parallel serial

High Flow Low Flow High Flow Low Flow

Not-Tichelmann max.70m² max. 80 m²

notreasonable(stream distribution)

max. 100 m²

Tichelmann max.70m² max. 110 m²not

reasonable(stream distribution)

max. 100 m²

Limits set by AEE-Intec• Stream distribution: difference max. 1,5• Pressure losses: max. 500 mbar

04.07.2012 9

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic SchemesParallel – high flow vs. low flow

High Flow (30 – 50 kg/m²h):• Connectable area TM: max. 70 m²• Connectable area NTM: max. 70 m²• Limitation based on:

pressure losses > 460 mbarDruckverlust, Sammler 28 mm

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

Kollektorfläche m²

Dru

ckve

rlust

mW

S

TM 50 kg/m²h NTM 50 kg/m²h

TM 45 kg/m²h NTM 45 kg/m²h

TM 40 kg/m²h NTM 40 kg/m²h

TM 35 kg/m²h NTM 35 kg/m²h

TM 30 kg/m²h NTM 30 kg/m²h

TM 25 kg/m²h NTM 25 kg/m²h

Low Flow (10 – 20 kg/m²h):• Connectable area TM: max. 110 m²• Connectable area NTM max. 80 m²• Limitation based on:

stream distribution diff. max. 1,5Druckverlust, Sammler 28 mm

0

1

2

3

4

5

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

Kollektorfläche m²

Dru

ckve

rlust

mW

S

TM 25 kg/m²h NTM 25 kg/m²h

TM 20 kg/m²h NTM 20 kg/m²h

TM 17,5 kg/m²h NTM 17,5 kg/m²h

TM 15 kg/m²h NTM 15 kg/m²h

TM 12,5 kg/m²h NTM 12,5 kg/m²h

TM 10 kg/m²h NTM 10 kg/m²h

TM 8 kg/m²h NTM 8 kg/m²h

800 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 30°C 800 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 30°C

04.07.2012 10

Mengenverhältnis max/min in Absorberrohren Sammler 28 mm

1,01,11,21,31,41,51,61,71,81,92,02,12,22,32,42,52,62,72,8

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

Kollektorfläche m²

Men

genv

erhä

ltnis

max

/min

TM 50 kg/m²h NTM 50 kg/m²h

TM 15 kg/m²h NTM 15 kg/m²h

Durchflußmengen

0,00

20,00

40,00

60,00

80,00

100,00

120,00

140,00

160,00

180,00

1 / 1 1 / 2 1 / 3 1 / 4 1 / 5 1 / 6 1 / 7 1 / 8 1 / 9 1 / 10 1 / 11 1 / 12 1 / 13 1 / 14 1 / 15 1 / 16 1 / 17 1 / 18 1 / 19 1 / 20 1 / 21 1 / 22 1 / 23 1 / 24 1 / 25 1 / 26 1 / 27 1 / 28 1 / 29 1 / 30 1 / 31 1 / 32

Gruppe Nr / Absorber Nr

kg/h

Durchflußmengen

0,00

20,00

40,00

60,00

80,00

100,00

120,00

140,00

160,00

1 / 1 1 / 2 1 / 3 1 / 4 1 / 5 1 / 6 1 / 7 1 / 8 1 / 9 1 / 10 1 / 11 1 / 12 1 / 13 1 / 14 1 / 15 1 / 16 1 / 17 1 / 18 1 / 19 1 / 20 1 / 21 1 / 22 1 / 23 1 / 24 1 / 25 1 / 26 1 / 27 1 / 28 1 / 29 1 / 30 1 / 31 1 / 32 1 / 33 1 / 34 1 / 35 1 / 36 1 / 37 1 / 38 1 / 39 1 / 40 1 / 41 1 / 42 1 / 43 1 / 44

Gruppe Nr / Absorber Nr

kg/h

Tichelmann 110 m², 50 kg/m²h

Not-Tichelmann 80 m², 50 kg/m²h

800 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 30°C 1000 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 80°C

Output relation real / ideal: 0,9992

Output relation real / ideal: 0,9991

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic SchemesParallel – stream distribution within absorber pipes

04.07.2012 11

Druckverlust, Sammler 28 mm

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Kollektorfläche m²

Dru

ckve

rlust

mW

S

TM 25 kg/m²h

NTM 25 kg/m²h

TM 20 kg/m²h

NTM 20 kg/m²h

TM 17,5 kg/m²h

NTM 17,5 kg/m²h

TM 15 kg/m²h

NTM 15 kg/m²h

TM 12,5 kg/m²h

NTM 12,5 kg/m²h

TM 10 kg/m²h

NTM 10 kg/m²h

TM 8 kg/m²h

NTM 8 kg/m²h

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic SchemesSerial (4 parallel) – high flow vs. low flow

High Flow (30 – 50 kg/m²h):• Not reasonable based on high

differences in the stream distribution(difference > 1,5)

Low Flow (10 – 20 kg/m²h):• Connectable area TM: max. 100 m²• Connectable area NTM max. 100 m²• Limitation based on:

pressure losses > 440 mbar

800 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 30°C

04.07.2012 12

Tichelmann 120 m², 15 kg/m²h Not-Tichelmann 120 m², 15 kg/m²h

Mengenverhältnis max/min in Absorberrohren Sammler 28 mm

1,00

1,02

1,04

1,06

1,08

1,10

1,12

1,14

0 20 40 60 80 100 120Kollektorfläche m²

Men

genv

erhä

ltnis

max

/min

TM 1.Gruppe, 25 kg/m²h

TM 2.Gruppe, 25 kg/m²h

TM 1.Gruppe, 15 kg/m²h

TM 2.Gruppe, 15 kg/m²h

Tichelmann

Mengenverhältnis max/min in Absorberrohren Sammler 28 mm

1,00

1,05

1,10

1,15

1,20

1,25

1,30

1,35

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Kollektorfläche m²

Men

genv

erhä

ltnis

max

/min

NTM 1.Gruppe, 25 kg/m²h

NTM 2.Gruppe, 25 kg/m²h

NTM 1.Gruppe, 15 kg/m²h

NTM 2.Gruppe, 15 kg/m²h

Not-Tichelmann

Durchflußm e nge n

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

40,00

50,00

60,00

70,00

80,00

1 / 1 1 / 2 1 / 3 1 / 4 1 / 5 1 / 6 1 / 7 1 / 8 1 / 9 1 / 10 1 / 11 1 / 12 1 / 13 1 / 14 1 / 15 1 / 16 1 / 17 1 / 18 1 / 19 1 / 20 1 / 21 1 / 22 1 / 23 1 / 24 2 / 1 2 / 2 2 / 3 2 / 4 2 / 5 2 / 6 2 / 7 2 / 8 2 / 9 2 / 10 2 / 11 2 / 12 2 / 13 2 / 14 2 / 15 2 / 16 2 / 17 2 / 18 2 / 19 2 /20

2 / 21 2 /22

2 /23

2 /24

Gruppe Nr / Absorbe r Nr

kg/h

Durchflußm e nge n

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

40,00

50,00

60,00

70,00

80,00

90,00

1 / 1 1 / 2 1 / 3 1 / 4 1 / 5 1 / 6 1 / 7 1 / 8 1 / 9 1 / 10 1 / 11 1 / 12 1 / 13 1 / 14 1 / 15 1 / 16 1 / 17 1 / 18 1 / 19 1 / 20 1 / 21 1 / 22 1 / 23 1 / 24 2 / 1 2 / 2 2 / 3 2 / 4 2 / 5 2 / 6 2 / 7 2 / 8 2 / 9 2 / 10 2 / 11 2 / 12 2 / 13 2 / 14 2 / 15 2 / 16 2 / 17 2 / 18 2 / 19 2 /20

2 / 21 2 /22

2 /23

2 /24

Gruppe Nr / Absorbe r Nr

kg/h

800 W/m², Tu: 20°C, Tein: 30°C

1000 W/m²,

Tu: 20°C,

Tein: 80°C

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic SchemesSerial (4 parallel) – stream distribution

04.07.2012 13

• 2 executions of Al-Profile (both: 150 km/h wind)– Standard Load: Snow 1,25 kN/m² 45x45x4 mm

– High Load: Snow 3,0 kN/m² 50x50x6 mm

• Fastening Types:– Flat roof mounting: 30°/ 45°/ 60°– On roof mounting: 25° - 75° (stair bolt)

• Fastening fixed on concrete bars or on basic construction of thebuilding via fixation piece possible

• Verified based on DIN 1055 for wind and snow load; and basedon DIN 4113 for Al-Formwork

• Units of triangles per load

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening - Systems

Load 10 m² 5 m²Snow: 1,25 kN/m² / 3,0kN/m²Wind: 150 km/h

3 2

04.07.2012 14

• Type: Flat roof 45 N3 HL GK3100 VE30

• Al-Profile (150 km/h wind): 50x50x6 mm

• Specific execution of lay-on profile and support profile

• Fastening 45° for flat roof mounting

• Fastening based on basic construction of the building viafixation piece

• Verified based on DIN 1055 for wind and snow load; and basedon DIN 4113 for Al-Formwork

• Fastening trianglesLoad 10 m²Wind: 150 km/h 3

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening - System

04.07.2012 15

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars

Concrete Bar

04.07.2012 16

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars

• Step 2: Drilling holes for Fixing Pieces

Concrete Bars

Fixing PieceAl-Profile 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

Fixing PieceAl-Profile 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

04.07.2012 17

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars• Step 2: Drilling of holes for Fixing Pieces

• Step 3: Fixation of Fixing Pieces

Concrete Bars

Fixing PieceAl-Profile 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

Concrete screws M122 pcs. pro fixing piece

04.07.2012 18

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars• Step 2: Drilling of holes for Fixing Pieces• Step 3: Fixation of Fixing Pieces

• Step 4: Mounting of Lay-On Profile

Concrete Bars

Fixing PieceAl-Profile 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

Concrete screws M122 pcs. pro fixing piece

Lay-On ProfileAl-Profile 45x45x4Al-Profile 50x50x6

04.07.2012 19

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars• Step 2: Drilling of holes for Fixing Pieces• Step 3: Fixation of Fixing Pieces• Step 4: Mounting of Lay-On Profile

• Step 5: Mounting of Support Profile

Concrete Bars

Fixing PieceAl-Profil 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

Concrete screws M122 pcs. pro fixing piece

Lay-On ProfileAl-Profile 45x45x4Al-Profile 50x50x6

Support ProfileAl-Profile 45x45x4Al-Profile 50x50x6

04.07.2012 20

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

Concrete Bars

Fixing PieceAl-Profile 125x50x62 pcs. per triangle

Concrete screws M122 pcs. pro fixing piece

Lay-On ProfileAl-Profile 45x45x4Al-Profile 50x50x6

Support ProfileAl-Profile 45x45x4Al-Profile 50x50x6

Collector Fastening BracketAl-Profile 45x45x6

• Step 1: Adjusting of Concrete Bars• Step 2: Drilling of holes for Fixing Pieces• Step 3: Fixation of Fixing Pieces• Step 4: Mounting of Lay-On Profile

• Step 5: Mounting of Support Profile

• Step 6: Mounting of CollectorFastening Bracket

04.07.2012 21

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling Flat Roof

• Step 7: Collector placed, supported by the crane, on thefastening and fixed by Hammer Head Screws

04.07.2012 22

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling On Roof

• Step 1: Measuring + Drilling holes in roof tiles and rafter

04.07.2012 23

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling On Roof

• Step 1: Measuring + Drilling holes in roof tiles and rafter

• Step 2: Mounting of Hanger bolts

04.07.2012 24

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling On Roof

• Step 1: Measuring + Drilling holes in roof tiles and rafter• Step 2: Mounting of Hanger bolts

• Step 3: Mounting of Lay-On Profiles

04.07.2012 25

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling On Roof

• Step 1: Measuring + Drilling holes in roof tiles and rafter• Step 2: Mounting of Hanger Bolts• Step 3: Mounting of Lay-On Profiles

• Step 4: Mounting of Collector Fastening Brackets

04.07.2012 26

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Fastening – Assembling On Roof

• Step 1: Measuring + Drilling holes in roof tiles and rafter• Step 2: Mounting of Hanger Bolts• Step 3: Mounting of Lay-On Profiles• Step 4: Mounting of Collector Fastening Brackets

• Step 5: Collector placed, supported by the crane, on the fastening andfixed by Hammer Head Screws

04.07.2012 27

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Responsibilities about statics

Static for responsibility• Collector GoT• Fastening (Flat roof mounting; incl. fixing piece) GoT• Fastening from the fixing piece onwards OEM• Special Solutions for Fixing Piece OEM

04.07.2012 28

• Concept:– stable stackable units (VS6)– special formed metal covers

(fixation + protection for manifolds)– Wooden construction

(protection against scratches from forklift)– Special-Pallet (positioning for lifting)– Plastic strap

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Packaging

• Special packaging for VS < 6– VS 5-2

(stability; collectors have to be on outer side!)– VS 1: collector + dummy collector

• Maximum Loading - Minimal Transport Costs– Truck: 360m² (6 x VS6)– 40” Container: 300m² (6 x VS5)

Metal cover (4x)

WoodenConstruction(both sides)

Special-Pallet

Metal cover top Metal cover bottom

04.07.2012 29

• Concept:– stable stackable units (5 pcs.)– special formed metal covers

(fixation + protection for manifolds)– Wooden construction

(protection against scratches from forklift)– Special Pallet– Wood is treated acc. ISPM 15– Possible to lift with manual lift truck on the

small side

• Container Load: 300m² (6 x VE 5)

Metal cover top Metal cover bottom

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Packaging Collector

4.925mm

720mm

2.28

5mm

04.07.2012 30

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Packaging Collector

Collector Type Packaging Type Dimension LxWxH [mm] Weight [kg]

GK3100 VS1 4927x771x2273 371VS2 4927x791x2273 489VS3 4927x791x2273 658VS4 4927x791x2273 827VS5 4927x791x2273 996VS6 4927x791x2273 1165

GK3500 VS1 2273x771x2500 245VS2 2273x791x2500 309VS3 2273x791x2500 395VS4 2273x791x2500 482VS5 2273x791x2500 568VS6 2273x791x2500 654

L

H

W

04.07.2012 31

• Fastening (50 pcs./palette)– 30°/45°/60° with N2 / N3– SS 0 with N3 / N5

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Product Program

Articles:• Collector (incl. standard-packaging VE6)• Special packaging < VE2 – 5 / VE1

• Installation Kit in PE-bags (10 pcs. in carton)– 2 blind plugs– 4 sealing’s

• Connection Kit– 2 thermal length compensation– 4 sealing’s– 1 mounting jigs

• Immersion Sleeve + Mounting Instruction+ mounting jigs in 1 carton

04.07.2012 32

Large Scale Collector GK 3000

The Large Scale CollectorGK 3000

is perfect for solar thermalsystems > 60 m² !

04.07.2012 33

04.07.2012 34

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Possible Hydraulic Schemes

ConnectionLow

parallel serial

Not-Tichelmann

Tichelmann

(4 parallel)

(4 parallel)

04.07.2012 35

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Technical Data – Efficiency Curve Absorber

0 = 0,804 α1 = 3,908 W/m²K α2 = 0,11 W/m²K²

KollektorwirkungsgradBezugsfläche Absorber

0,00

0,10

0,20

0,30

0,40

0,50

0,60

0,70

0,80

0,90

1,00

0,00 0,01 0,02 0,03 0,04 0,05 0,06 0,07 0,08 0,09 0,10tm-ta/G

eta

Efficiency Curve(based on Absorber)

04.07.2012 36

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Technical Data – Efficiency Curve Aperture

0 = 0,789 α1 = 3,834 W/m²K α2 = 0,11 W/m²K²

KollektorwirkungsgradBezugsfläche Apertur

0,00

0,10

0,20

0,30

0,40

0,50

0,60

0,70

0,80

0,90

1,00

0,00 0,01 0,02 0,03 0,04 0,05 0,06 0,07 0,08 0,09 0,10tm-ta/G

eta

Efficiency Curve(based on Aperture)

04.07.2012 37

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

0 100 200 300 400 500

Massenstrom [kg/h]

Dru

ckve

rlust

[mba

r]

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Technical Data – Pressure Loss Curve

GK 3500 (5m²)

GK 3100 (10m²)

Mass flow [kg/h]

Pre

ssur

e Lo

ss [m

bar]

04.07.2012 38

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Mounting – Distances (in mounting instruction)

04.07.2012 39

Large Scale Collector GK 3000Mounting – Distances (in mounting instruction)

PresentationConceptLarge Surface Collector GK ReDesign10m² (GK31001) / 5m² (GK3501)

04.07.2012 41

Concept Large Surface Collector GK RDTarget group /-market

• Target group:– Industrial applications– Public buildings (airport, office building, etc.)– Multi-family houses– Residential houses (hotels)

Concept Large Surface Collector GK RDImprovements to actual product

• Attractive performance characteristics improved– Manifold Ø22mm welded to absorber sheet– Manifold embedded in isolation– Ratio of aperture area to absorber area optimized

• Optional back board reinforcement for increase wind force

• Approved system components retained– Simple collector installation– Optimal stagnation behaviour (Serpentine - absorber)– Excellent value for money– Highest quality– Easy to service

04.07.2012 42

04.07.2012 43

Concept Large Surface Collector GK RDConstruction

GlassSafety glass

Absorber sheetAl; highly selective vacuum coating

InsulationMineral wool plate

Al-Back plate

Al-FrameHollow chamber

Serpentine register

22mm manifold

Flange plateThermal separation

Cover bar 4 Connections (1 ¼“)Including anti-rotation element

Concept Large Surface Collector GK RDPerformance characteristics

04.07.2012 44

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