mather nature

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Mather Nature

A Focus on Symmetry in Nature

Music: “Emptiness” by Blu May available under Creative Commons license.

The mathematical sciences particularly exhibit order, symmetry,

and limitation; and these are the greatest forms of the beautiful.

-Aristotle

Two Types of

Symmetry

Bilateral Symmetry

Image by Davekav available through Flikr under Creative Commons license.

Rotational Symmetry

Symmetry in which a shape can be folded along an imaginary line (axis of symmetry) so that

opposite sides of the shape match

Bilateral Symmetry

Also called reflectional symmetry

Bilateral Symmetry

Image by Andrew_D_Hurley available through Flikr under Creative Commons license..

Bilateral Symmetry

Images by Adam Pniak, neeZhom, and Tomi Tapio available through Flikr under Creative Commons license..

Symmetry in which a shape can be rotated around its center point so that it looks like its

original self

Rotational Symmetry

Also called radial symmetry

Rotational Symmetry

Image by Desirae Nelson available through Flikr under Creative Commons license..

Rotational Symmetry

Image by Alex Clark, Julie Falk, and Shawn Econo available through Flikr under Creative Commons license..

Review thetwo basic types of symmetry:

Bilateral Symmetry• Symmetry in which a shape

can be folded along an imaginary line (axis of symmetry) so that opposite sides of the shape match

• Also called reflectional symmetry

• Examples include insects, animals, reflections in ponds

Rotational Symmetry• Symmetry in which a shape

can be rotated around its center point so that it looks like its original self

• Also called radial symmetry• Examples include

snowflakes, flowers, starfish

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