ohio energy project june 26, 2013
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Ohio Energy Project
June 26, 2013
The State of Exploration and Production in the
United States
Energy Flow 2010
Temperature and Pressure
The difference between renewable and non-renewable resources is
time
Mississippi River Drainage Basin
41% of Lower 48
Porosity
Permeability
Ryder, R.T., 2008, Assessment of Appalachian basin oil and gas resources: Utica-Lower Paleozoic Total Petroleum System: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008–1287, 29 p
Temperature and Pressure
Typical Production Well Installation
Petroleum and Natural Gas are “hydrocarbons”
They are chains of Carbon atoms with Hydrogen atoms attached.
These chains can be from one atom to over 26 atoms long
ProductCarbon Chain
Molecular Formula
State Uses
Methane Cl CH4 Gas Fuel, carbon black, gasolineEthane 2 C2H6 Gas ChemistryPropane C3 C3H8 Gas Cigarette lighter fuel and barbecues.Butane C4 C4H1O Gas Cigarette lighters fuel and barbecues.Pentane 5 C5H12 Liquid Solvents, dry cleaning, refrigerantHexane 6 C6H14 Liquid Motor fuelHeptane 7 C7H16 Liquid SolventsOctane 8 C8H118 Liquid SolventsNonane 9 C9H2O Liquid SolventsDecane 10 C10H22 Liquid Solvents
Kerosene 012 - C16 Liquid Diesel, heating oil, lighting/oil stove fuels.Fuel Oil C15 - C18 Liquid Furnace oils, diesels
Lubricating Oils 016 - 020 Liquid LubricationGrease, Vaseline 020 & up Semisolid Lubrication, sizing paper
Paraffin - Wax 026 & up Solid Candles, match sticks, household canningPitch and Tar 026 & up Residue Roofing, paving, rubber
Petroleum Coke 026 & up Residue Fuel, carbon electrode
ProductCarbon Chain
Molecular Formula
State Uses
Methane Cl CH4 Gas Fuel, carbon black, gasolineEthane 2 C2H6 Gas ChemistryPropane C3 C3H8 Gas Cigarette lighter fuel and barbecues.Butane C4 C4H1O Gas Cigarette lighters fuel and barbecues.Pentane 5 C5H12 Liquid Solvents, dry cleaning, refrigerant
How Shale Production has changed the
Industry
What has changed in the industry?
1) 12k bbl : 40MM
2) 10.5k bbl : 41MM
6) 38k bbl : 103MM
7) 27k bbl : 68MM
1) 12k bbl : 40MM
2) 10.5k bbl : 41MM
6) 38k bbl : 103MM
7) 27k bbl : 68MM
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