photosynthesis, turgor pressure, and tropism review!

Photosynthesis, Turgor Pressure, and Tropism Review!

Trop This P-Syn-This Leaves Roots ???

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Question for Trop This - $100

• The term for any response of a plant to a stimulus.

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• What is a tropism?

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• Thigmotropism is a plants response to what?

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• What is touch?

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• What is hydrotropism?

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• A plant’s response to water.

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• What is the term for a plant’s response to light?

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• What is phototropism?

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• What type of tropism explains why a plant’s roots grow downward and the stem grows upward?

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• What is geotropism or gravitropism?

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Question for P-Syn-Thesis - $100

• Name the two reactants of photosynthesis.

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• What are carbon dioxide and water?

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• What are the two products of photosynthesis?

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• What are glucose and oxygen?

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• What type of energy conversion occurs during photosynthesis?

• ? Energy to ? Energy

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• What is radiant (light) energy converted into chemical energy ?

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• Name the chemical reaction that will occur in mitochondria using glucose and oxygen?

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• What is cellular respiration?

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• Organisms that can make their own food using the process of photosynthesis are called what two terms in science?

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• What are producers and autotrophs?

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Question for Plant Parts - $100

• Part of plant that takes in water.

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• What are roots?

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• The openings found on the underside of the leaves that are responsible for the movement of gases into and out of the plant.

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• What are the stomata?

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• What material moves through vascular tissue known as xylem.

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• What is water?

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• This part of the plant shows positive phototropism and negative geotropism.

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• What is the stem?

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• Which type of reproduction can occur in plants?

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• Both…plants can reproduce sexually and asexually

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Question for Turgor - $100

• This is a cell organelle that holds water.

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• What is a vacuole?

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• The force that pushes out against the cell wall when central vacuole is filled with water.

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• What is turgor pressure?

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• This process is how water molecules move from cell to cell in a plant.

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• What is osmosis?

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• Name the process that occurs when water molecules are “pulled” into empty spaces by other water molecules .

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• What is capillary action?

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• What happens to the water molecules inside cells when the concentration of water molecules outside the cells is less. (ex. The egg demo)

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• The water molecules move from area of greater concentration to area of lesser concentration.

• Cells lose water and lack turgidity.

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• Is the direction of growth of a plant’s roots negative or positive geotropism?

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• What is positive geotropism or gravitropism?

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• Which part of a seed contains beginnings of roots, stems, and leaves?

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• What is the embryo.

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• Name the tool used by scientist to determine the classification of objects, organisms, or events.

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• What is a dichotomous key?

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Question for ??? - $400• What term did Charles Darwin

use to describe the process by which organisms that inherit helpful traits tend to reproduce more successfully?

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• What is natural selection?

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• What are the differences between an instinctive behavioral adaptation and a learned behavioral adaptation?

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Instinctive behavior is something you are born with. Learned behavior is something that must be taught.

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• Name 5 different types of energy conversions that occur during the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the order that they occur. Begin with radiant energy.

• Radiant energy > Chemical energy > Mechanical energy > Kinetic energy > Thermal energy

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