present perfect for bachillerato

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English Grammar for Bachillerato

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PRESENT PERFECTS English for Bachillerato. JJSE - 2013

Write a question for each situation. 1 You meet Paul as he is leaving the swimming pool. You ask: (you / swim?) 2 You have just arrived to meet a friend who is waiting for you. You ask: (you / wait / long?) 3 You meet a friend in the street. His face and hands are very dirty. You ask: (what / you / do?). 4 A friend of yours is now working in a shop. You want to know how long. You ask: (how long / you I work / there?). 5 A friend tells you about his job -he sells mobile phones. You want to know how long. You ask: (how long / you / sell / mobile phones?).

Write a question for each situation. 1 You meet Paul as he is leaving the swimming pool. You ask: (you / swim?) 2 You have just arrived to meet a friend who is waiting for you. You ask: (you / wait / long?) 3 You meet a friend in the street. His face and hands are very dirty. You ask: (what / you / do?). 4 A friend of yours is now working in a shop. You want to know how long. You ask: (how long / you I work / there?). 5 A friend tells you about his job -he sells mobile phones. You want to know how long. You ask: (how long / you / sell / mobile phones?).

Have you been swimming?

Have you been waiting long?

What have you been doing?

How long have you been working there?

How long have you been selling mobile phones?

Read the situations and complete the sentences. 1 It's raining. The rain started two hours ago. It ... for two hours. 2 We are waiting for the bus. We started waiting 20 minutes ago. We ... for 20 minutes. 3 I'm learning Spanish. I started classes in December. I ... since December. 4 Jessica is working in a supermarket. She started working there on 18 January. ... since 18 January. 5 Our friends always spend their holidays in Italy. They started going there years ago. ... for years.

Read the situations and complete the sentences. 1 It's raining. The rain started two hours ago. It ... for two hours. 2 We are waiting for the bus. We started waiting 20 minutes ago. We ... for 20 minutes. 3 I'm learning Spanish. I started classes in December. I ... since December. 4 Jessica is working in a supermarket. She started working there on 18 January. ... since 18 January. 5 Our friends always spend their holidays in Italy. They started going there years ago. ... for years.

has been raining

have been waiting

have been learning

She has been working there

They have been going there

Put the verb into the present continuous or present perfect continuous. 1 (Maria / learn) English for two years. 2 Hello, Tom. (I / look) for you. Where have you been? 3 Why (you / look) at me like that? Stop it! 4 Linda is a teacher (she / teach) for ten years. 5 (I / think) about what you said and I've decided to take your advice. 6 'Is Paul on holiday this week?' 'No, (he / work).' 7 Sarah is very tired. (she / work) very hard recently.

Put the verb into the present continuous or present perfect continuous. 1 (Maria / learn) English for two years. 2 Hello, Tom. (I / look) for you. Where have you been? 3 Why (you / look) at me like that? Stop it! 4 Linda is a teacher (she / teach) for ten years. 5 (I / think) about what you said and I've decided to take your advice. 6 'Is Paul on holiday this week?' 'No, (he / work).' 7 Sarah is very tired. (she / work) very hard recently.

has been learning

have been looking

are you looking

She has been teaching

I have been thinking

he's working

has been working

Read the situation and complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.

1 Tom started reading a book two hours ago. He is still reading it and now he is on page 53 . … for two hours. … 53 pages so far. 2 Rachel is from Australia. She is travelling round Europe at the moment. She began her trip three months ago. She ... for three months. (travel) ... six countries so far. (visit)

Read the situation and complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.

1 Tom started reading a book two hours ago. He is still reading it and now he is on page 53 . … for two hours. … 53 pages so far. 2 Rachel is from Australia. She is travelling round Europe at the moment. She began her trip three months ago. She ... for three months. (travel) ... six countries so far. (visit)

He has been reading for two hours. He has read 53 pages so far.

She has been travelling for… She has visited six…

3 Patrick is a tennis player. He began playing tennis when he was ten years old. This year he won the national championship again- for the fourth time. ... the national championship four times. (win) ... since he was ten. (play) 4 When they left college, Lisa and Sue started making films together. They still make films. They ... films since they left college. (make) ... five films since they left college. (make)

3 Patrick is a tennis player. He began playing tennis when he was ten years old. This year he won the national championship again- for the fourth time. ... the national championship four times. (win) ... since he was ten. (play) 4 When they left college, Lisa and Sue started making films together. They still make films. They ... films since they left college. (make) ... five films since they left college. (make)

He has won… He has been playing …

They have been making films… They have made five…

For each situation, ask a question using the words in brackets.

1 You have a friend who is learning Japanese. You ask: (how long / learn / Japanese?) 2 You have just arrived to meet a friend. She is waiting for you. You ask: (wait / long?) 3 You see somebody fishing by the river. You ask: (catch / any fish ?)

For each situation, ask a question using the words in brackets.

1 You have a friend who is learning Japanese. You ask: (how long / learn / Japanese?) 2 You have just arrived to meet a friend. She is waiting for you. You ask: (wait / long?) 3 You see somebody fishing by the river. You ask: (catch / any fish ?)

How long have you been learning Japanese?

Have you been waiting long?

Have you caught any fish?

4 Some friends of yours are having a party next week. You ask: (how many people / invite?) 5 A friend of yours is a teacher. You ask: (how long / teach?). 6 You meet somebody who is a writer. You ask: (how many books / write?) (how long / write / books?)

4 Some friends of yours are having a party next week. You ask: (how many people / invite?) 5 A friend of yours is a teacher. You ask: (how long / teach?). 6 You meet somebody who is a writer. You ask: (how many books / write?) (how long / write / books?)

How many people have you invited?

How long have you been teaching?

How many books have you written? How long have you been writing books?

7 A friend of yours is saving money to go on a world trip. You ask: (how long / save?) (how much money / save?)

7 A friend of yours is saving money to go on a world trip. You ask: (how long / save?) (how much money / save?)

How long have you been saving? How much money have you saved?

Put the verb into the more suitable form, present perfect or continuous.

1 Where have you been? (you / play) tennis? 2 Look! ... (somebody / break) that window. 3 You look tired. ... (you / work) hard? 4 '... (you / ever / work) in a factory ?' 'No, never.'

Put the verb into the more suitable form, present perfect or continuous.

1 Where have you been? (you / play) tennis? 2 Look! ... (somebody / break) that window. 3 You look tired. ... (you / work) hard? 4 '... (you / ever / work) in a factory ?' 'No, never.'

Have you been playing tennis?

Somebody has broken…

Have you been working hard?

Have you ever worked in a factory?

5 'Liz is away on holiday.' 'Is she? Where ... (she / go)?' 6 My brother is an actor. ... (he / appear) in several films. 7 'Sorry I'm late.' 'That's all right. ... (I / not / wait) long.' 8 'Is it still raining ?' 'No, (it / stop )

5 'Liz is away on holiday.' 'Is she? Where ... (she / go)?' 6 My brother is an actor. ... (he / appear) in several films. 7 'Sorry I'm late.' 'That's all right. ... (I / not / wait) long.' 8 'Is it still raining ?' 'No, (it / stop )

has she gone?

He has appeared…

I haven't been waiting…

it has stopped.

9 I ...(lose) my phone. ... (you / see) it anywhere? 10 (I / read) the book you lent me, but ... (I / not / finish) it yet. It's very interesting. 11 ... (I / read) the book you lent me, so you can have it back now. 12 This is a very old book. ... (I / have) it since I was a child.

9 I ...(lose) my phone. ... (you / see) it anywhere? 10 (I / read) the book you lent me, but ... (I / not / finish) it yet. It's very interesting. 11 ... (I / read) the book you lent me, so you can have it back now. 12 This is a very old book. ... (I / have) it since I was a child.

have lost… Have you seen…?

I have been reading… I haven't finished…

I have read…

I've had it…

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