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Communication in Computer Science

Quotes

Olivier Danvy

version of 13 Oct 2015 at 14:45

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 0 / 16

Example

“Professors attribute

the success of their students to environment

and the success of their children to genes.”

– Michael Crighton

Next (2006), CH087

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 1 / 16

A support for your message

• Quotes can lighten your presentation

(e.g., with a humorous touch).

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 2 / 16

A support for your message

• Quotes can lighten your presentation

(e.g., with a humorous touch).

• Quotes can deepen your presentation

(e.g., with an authority argument).

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 2 / 16

A support for your message

• Quotes can lighten your presentation

(e.g., with a humorous touch).

• Quotes can deepen your presentation

(e.g., with an authority argument).

• Quotes can enrich your presentation

(e.g., by inducing lateral thinking).

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 2 / 16

Are quotes necessary?

No.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 3 / 16

Are quotes necessary?

No.

“No sir, they are not.”

– Master Sergeant Farell

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 3 / 16

Are quotes necessary?

No.

But they convey culture.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 3 / 16

Culture

• An indirect way to refer to the messenger.

(At the risk of distracting from the message.)

• A more effective way to communicate

by establishing a common ground.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 4 / 16

One quote per chapter?

Say a dissertation has a quote in every chapter.

• Do you check out each chapter?

• Would you do that without the quotes?

• Do you end up reading more chapters?

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 5 / 16

One quote per chapter?

Say a dissertation has a quote in every chapter.

• Do you check out each chapter?

Yes you do, out of curiosity.

• Would you do that without the quotes?

• Do you end up reading more chapters?

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 5 / 16

One quote per chapter?

Say a dissertation has a quote in every chapter.

• Do you check out each chapter?

Yes you do, out of curiosity.

• Would you do that without the quotes?

Actually, probably not: time is so short.

• Do you end up reading more chapters?

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 5 / 16

One quote per chapter?

Say a dissertation has a quote in every chapter.

• Do you check out each chapter?

Yes you do, out of curiosity.

• Would you do that without the quotes?

Actually, probably not: time is so short.

• Do you end up reading more chapters?

Well, actually yes you do.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 5 / 16

Morten Heine Sørensen’s dissertation

This dissertation had one quote per chapter,

except for Chapter 14.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 6 / 16

Morten Heine Sørensen’s dissertation

This dissertation had one quote per chapter,

except for Chapter 14.

His external evaluator asked Morten by e-mail:

“Where is the quote for Chapter 14?”

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 6 / 16

Morten Heine Sørensen’s dissertation

This dissertation had one quote per chapter,

except for Chapter 14.

His external evaluator asked Morten by e-mail:

“Where is the quote for Chapter 14?”

And now that is the quote of Chapter 14.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 6 / 16

Morten Heine Sørensen’s dissertation

This dissertation had one quote per chapter,

except for Chapter 14.

His external evaluator asked Morten by e-mail:

“Where is the quote for Chapter 14?”

And now that is the quote of Chapter 14.

(How self-referential can you get?)

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 6 / 16

One quote per chapter: be original

In a student report about a compiler,

each chapter quoted an Elvis Presley song,

and each quote fitted the topic of the chapter.

That was outstanding and genuinely brilliant.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 7 / 16

One quote per chapter: be original

In a student report about a compiler,

each chapter quoted an Elvis Presley song,

and each quote fitted the topic of the chapter.

That was outstanding and genuinely brilliant.

In Connie Willis’s novel Passage (60 chapters),

each quote is someone’s last words.

That is a tour de force.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 7 / 16

Where not to find quotes

• on the Internet

• in an encyclopedia

• second hand

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 8 / 16

Where not to find quotes

• on the Internet

• in an encyclopedia

• second hand

Chances are you don’t really understand them.

(You don’t understand their context for sure.)

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 8 / 16

Where not to find quotes

• on the Internet

• in an encyclopedia

• second hand

Chances are you don’t really understand them.

(You don’t understand their context for sure.)

And they are not original.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 8 / 16

Where not to find quotes

• on the Internet

• in an encyclopedia

• second hand

Chances are you don’t really understand them.

(You don’t understand their context for sure.)

And they are not original.

Are they even authentic?Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 8 / 16

The trouble with second-hand quotes

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 (source: tumblr, uncredited) 9 / 16

The trouble with second-hand quotes

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 (So: Abraham Lincoln or Alexander Graham Bell?) 10 / 16

When not to find quotes

• at the last minute

They won’t fit.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 11 / 16

When to find quotes

• all the time

CONSTANT VIGILANCE!

– Alastor “Mad Eye” Moody

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 12 / 16

When to find quotes

• all the time

CONSTANT VIGILANCE!

– Alastor “Mad Eye” Moody

Just jot them down.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 12 / 16

Where to find quotes

Everywhere:

• in what you read

• in what you listen to

• in what you watch

• in daily life

• in the other talks earlier in the conference ©̂̈

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 13 / 16

Which quotes fit and which don’t

The priority is your message, so:

• anything that helps the audience is good

and

• anything that distracts the audience is bad.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 14 / 16

Summary and conclusion

• Quotes are not mandatory and

not necessary on slides and in your writing.

• But if you feel they help your message,

do not hesitate to use one.

• Pitfalls: distracting, inappropriate, incorrect.

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 15 / 16

Reference

How to use this book, Item 1

(Gnomic Utterances)

in: The Tough Guide To Fantasyland

Diana Wynne Jones

(revised edition, 2006)

Olivier Danvy, 2015-10-12 16 / 16

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