reading. how much do you know about plants? skimming read the passage quickly and try to get the...
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Reading
How much do you know about plants?
Skimming
Read the passage quickly
and try to get the main idea of
this passage?
Reading
Scanning
T or F Questions:
1. The plants in our garden grew in
China originally. F
2. The American Middle Classes took
great interest in collecting new plants
during the 18th and 19th centuries.
F
__________
__________
3. French Catholic missionaries were beginning to set themselves up in China by the middle of the 18th century.
4. After Father d’ Incarville died, some Tree of Heaven seeds were sent to England. F
5. Banks, together with James
Cook, collected many examples of
plants in Australia.
6. Keeping plants alive during long
land or sea voyage was very
difficult, which caused the
Wardian Case to be invented.
7. Robert Fortune introduced over 120 species of plants to Western Gardens, because he could easily travel everywhere in China.
8. During the second half of the 19th century, many Catholic missionaries were sent to China, and they collected many seeds of plants, which were sent back to France.
F
Detailed reading:Detailed reading:
Try to get the main idea of each paragraph:Try to get the main idea of each paragraph:
Para 1:
explains when plant collecting began.Para 2: describes when and where plant
collecting began on a large scale by Europeans.
Para 3: talks about French Catholic missionaries who collected plants in China in the 18th century.
Para 4: is about the famous British plant collector, Sir Joseph Banks, who collected many new plants in Australia.
Para 5: explains the problems of keeping plants alive on long trips.
Para 6:describes an experiment carried out by Dr Nathaniel Ward who invented a glass case in which to transport plants on long journeys.
Para 8: is about Father Farges, a French Catholic missionary who collected plants in China in the 19th century.
Para 7: is about Robert Fortune, a British plant collector who made several trips to China in the 19th century.
Para 9: Describes how many European plant collectors, such as E H Wilson, went to China so that new plants could be introduced to gardens in the West.
Structure:Structure:Part I: Para1-2 the beginning of
plant collecting
Part II: Para3-4 the explorationof plants in the 18th century
Part III:
Para 5-7 the invention and use of Wardian case
Part IV:Para 8-9 the exploration of plants in the 19th centry
Comprehending
Time People/plants Historic Events
In 1500 B.C
Father d’Incarville
sent ships to gather plants, animals and other goods
the Queen of Egypt
in the 1740s was sent to Beijing
tree of Heaven seeds
collected plants in Australia
In 1784 the Tree of Heaven tree
In 1751 arrived in England
In 1769 Sir Joseph Banks
was introduced into North America
In 1833shipped two cases of British Plants to Sydney
Robert Fortune
During the second half of the 19th century
were sent to China from France
Nathaniel Ward
1843-1859 made several trips to China
many Catholic missionaries
Father Farges
collected a large quantity of the seeds of the Dove Tree in China
In 1897sent seeds of Dove TreeFrom China to France
In 1899 E H Wilson
Homework
1. Finish off the exercises in the workbook.
2. Learn the text by heart.
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