reduce and reuse: overcoming water scarcity and drought · reduce - pollution emission nationwide -...

Eco-strategyReduce and Reuse: Overcoming Water Scarcity and Drought

zainiujang@kettha.gov.myPhD, PE, FIChemE, FIWA

Stockholm World Water Week28 August 2017

TN50: Feedback on Energy, GreenTech & Water

2017 2030* 2050

RE in Energy Mix 18.4% 25%

EEV (energy efficient vehicle) 32.6% -

EEV + EV (electric vehicle) - 100%

CO Emission (metric tons/capita/year) 8 6

Energy Efficiency <2% 15%

Treated Wastewater Recycling <1% 35%

Freshwater extraction rate 2% 15%

% Green Manufacturing SME 10% 50%

Green Building 244 1750

Sanitary Landfill/Non-Sanitary Landfill 14/147 50%

Solid Waste Recycling Rate 17.5% 50%

* Targets in Green Tech Master Plan 2017-2030 hadiddin.hashim@kettha.gov.my / inu@kettha.gov.my

ECO-CULTURE ECO-STRATEGY

ECO-TOOLS

Vision

TacticsOperationalexcellence

OUTCOMES

Tangible Outcomes● Quality of life● Public health● Green economic growth● Social development● Political stability● Public happiness

Intangible Outcomes● Teamwork, ukhuwah● Knowledge culture● Integrity, passion● Entrepreneurship● Happiness● Taqwa, amal soleh etc

SustainableDevelopment

Indicators

Eco-cultureBarakahSynergy

Paradise

River dream projects

5

EFFLUENT RECEIVER

POLLUTION DILUTION

TRANSPORTATION

DRINKING WATER SOURCES

RECREATION

FLOOD MITIGATION

FOOD RESOURCES

RIVER ECONOMY

VA

LUE

CR

EATI

ON

UTILIZATION

BRISBANE

Kyoto, Japan

Water cycle in Kuala Lumpur, 2015

STP discharges

Ex-mining lakesRainwater

Water conduit to Selat Melaka

Treated wastewater dilution

Rivers in Kuala Lumpur

RIVER FUNCTIONS

USERSWATER SUPPLY

RIVER UPSTREAM RIVER DOWNSTREAM

Greywater Trade effluentsSoil erosion

6

Water cycle in Kuala Lumpur, 2020

Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir

Water TreatmentPlant

Rainwater

Water recreation

Water transportation

Rivers in Kuala Lumpur

Raw water supply

RIVER FUNCTIONS

Recycling Plant USERS

USERS

Sludge & SW

RIVER UPSTREAM RIVER DOWNTREAM

USERS

Trade effluents

Greywater

Stormwater

STP discharges

MASMA

7

Water augmentation?

Water sources

Water storage

Water usages

Wastewater treatment

Water discharge

Water recreation

Undergroundstorage

Young forest

New catchment

Smalldams

Lowlandponds

SMART tunnel

Conservationinitiatives

Sustainabletariff

Recyclingscheme

Closed loopsystem

Biomassutilization

Energygeneration

Undergroundstorage

Closed loopsystem

Lowlandponds

Lowlandponds

River rehabilitation

Ecotourism

Lake Garden Kuala Lumpur

SMART (Storm water Management And Road Tunnel), Kuala Lumpur

(since May 2007)

From Planning to DNA

PLAN what?

IMPLEMENT how?

HABIT

DNA

STRATEGY how?

CULTURE Artifacts, thinking, systems, SOP, ritual, teamwork, life style, endowment, etc

IMPROVE how?

From Planning to Outcomes

PLAN EVENT PERCEPTION OUTCOME=++

Blue Ocean ERRC GridBlue Ocean Strategy

ELIMINATE- Downstream river pollution- Defaulters in environmental services payment- Environmental gangsters

REDUCE- Pollution emission nationwide - Ecological footprint- Environmental subsidy- Regulatory incompliance- Reduce water scarcity- Centralization of policy making

RAISE- Environmental awareness - Local environmental tech, IP - Pollution prevention, 3R - Green Unit Thrusts - Public participation

o Eco-culture

o Education-focus

o Local expertise-niche

o Low carbon footprint

o Public well-being

o Economic growth

CREATEGreen-Growth

Understand eco-strategy for deliverology of SDG

Technological solutions

Status quo/Legal framework

SustainabilitySDG

Mindset/lifestyle

Scie

nti

fic

& t

ech

no

logi

cal s

trat

egy

People-centric strategy

zainiujang@kettha.gov.my

2b

1

2c

3

2a