reported speech powerpoint
Post on 24-Apr-2015
15.971 Views
Preview:
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
Reported Speech
Direct/Indirect Speech
I study 2nd BATI study 2nd BAT
NameName
May
2??
May
3
NameNameNameName
He has said, “I study 2nd BAT”
He has said, “I study 2nd BAT”
??
NameNameNameName
He has said that he studies 2nd BAT
He has said that he studies 2nd BAT
DirectSpeechDirect
Speech
IndirectSpeechIndirectSpeech
NameName
Changes in Indirect Speech
I study 2nd BATI study 2nd BAT
NameName
May
2
??May
2
NameNameNameName
He says that he studies 2nd BAT
He says that he studies 2nd BAT
??He has said that he
studies 2nd BATHe has said that he
studies 2nd BAT
?? He said that he studied/studies 2nd BAT
He said that he studied/studies 2nd BAT
?? He is going to say that he studies 2nd BAT
He is going to say that he studies 2nd BAT
May
2
May
25
May
1
Introductory verb in present/present perfect/future no changeIntroductory verb in past change
Introductory verb in present/present perfect/future no changeIntroductory verb in past change
NameName
Common Sense!
I study 2nd BATI study 2nd BAT
May
??
May
52010
He said that he studied 2nd BATHe said that he studied 2nd BAT
?? He said that he studied 2nd BATHe said that he studied 2nd BAT
April
272014
He said that he studies 2nd BAT
He said that he studies 2nd BAT
32010
Changes in Verb Tenses:
a) Present Past
“My father likes football.” …
“She is working on her computer.” …
“I have seen him at school today.” …
b) Past Past Perfect
“I went to school in the USA.” …
c) Past perfect =
“She had already done the exercises.” …
Changes in Verb Tenses:
will wouldshall shouldcan couldmust had tomay might
d) Modals (Present Past // Past =)
butwould should could might ought to
“The exams will be difficult.” …
“This can be interesting.” …
“You must work harder.” …
“They shouldn’t skip lessons.” …
“I wouldn’t do that.” …
=
Remember Common Sense
You don’t always have to play by the rules!
Other Changes:Place, time expression
Place
NameName
I’m here on vacation.I’m here on vacation.
NameName
He said he was there on vacation.
He said he was there on vacation.
NameNameNameName
Time
March
17March
21
She said that that day was her birthday.
She said that that day was her birthday.
NameName
Today is my birthday!Today is my birthday!
NameName
Reported Speech: Questions1. WH - Questions
April
24
NameName
What will you do this summer?
What will you do this summer?
How did you come?
How did you come?
Where do you work?Where do you work?
•He asked me what I would do this summer•He asked me where I worked/work.•He asked me how I had come/came.
•He asked me what I would do this summer•He asked me where I worked/work.•He asked me how I had come/came.
NameName NameName
•Word Order: Like statements, since they are not really questions
•Word Order: Like statements, since they are not really questions
April
25
NameName
Reported Speech: Questions2. Yes/No Questions
April
24
NameName
Will they come with us?
Will they come with us?
Did you go to the party?
Did you go to the party?
Do you like maths?
Do you like maths?
•He asked me if they would come with us.•He asked if I liked maths.•He asked if I had gone to the party.
•He asked me if they would come with us.•He asked if I liked maths.•He asked if I had gone to the party.
NameName NameName
•Word Order: Like statements, since they are not really questions.•Whether in these types of sentences, you can use “whether” instead of “if.”
•Word Order: Like statements, since they are not really questions.•Whether in these types of sentences, you can use “whether” instead of “if.”
April
25
NameName
Reported Speech: Commands, Requests, Offers
1. CommandsApril
24
NameName
Stop!Stop!
Give me your projects, please.
Give me your projects, please.
Don’t walk!Don’t walk!
•The teacher told us to stop.•He told us not to walk.•He told us to give him our projects.
•The teacher told us to stop.•He told us not to walk.•He told us to give him our projects.
NameName NameName
•Introductory Verb: Instead of “tell” you can use “order” or “warn,” etc.Ex, The policeman ordered them to stop.
•Introductory Verb: Instead of “tell” you can use “order” or “warn,” etc.Ex, The policeman ordered them to stop.
April
25
Reported Speech: Commands, Requests, Offers
2. RequestsApril
24
NameName
•Can•Could•Would
•Can•Could•Would
My father asked me to pass the salt.My father asked me to pass the salt.
NameName NameName
April
25you pass the salt please?}
Reported Speech: Commands, Requests, Offers
3. OffersApril
24
NameName
•Would you like some coffee?•Sugar?•Would you like some coffee?•Sugar?
•He asked me if I would like some coffee /sugar.
•He offered me some coffee/sugar.
•He asked me if I would like some coffee /sugar.
•He offered me some coffee/sugar.
NameNameNameName
April
25
top related