sunflower movement: collaboration in digital spaces

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Collaboration in Digital SpacesCollaboration in Digital Spaces

The Sunflower Movement

Audrey Tang @ Oversea Young Professional Program, 2015-06-01

!

Greetings, I’m @au from the future!

UTC+8

UTC+2!

!

!

!

!

!!

Sunflower

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

Hong Kong Since Sep. 26 ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy

"#$

"#$

"#$

"#$

"#$

Hackfoldr: Edit

Hackfoldr: Edit

Hackfoldr: Fork & Merge

Hackfoldr: Fork & Merge

Blackboard @ Harvard, 1977

Blackboard @ Harvard, 1977

Spreadsheet, 1978

Steve MannDan Bricklin

=SUM( ) 0

10

=SUM( ) 010

10

10 20

=SUM( ) 01030

10 20

10 20 30

=SUM( ) 0103060

10 20 30

VisiCalc, 1979

VisiCalc, 1979

Files and Disks, 1979-1999

Back-and-forth, Fragmented space

+ Wikipedia, 2001Creative Commons

+ Wikipedia, 2001Creative Commons

+ Wikipedia, 2001Creative Commons

Sunflower, 2003

Sunflower, 2003

Marshall McLuhan %Space

Sunflower, 2003

Marshall McLuhan %Space

Ward Cunningham&Community&

SocialCalc, 2006WikiCalc, 2005

Ross MayfieldLuke Closs & Dan

SocialCalc, 2006WikiCalc, 2005

Ross MayfieldLuke Closs & Dan

OLPC, 2008

SocialCalc over Mesh Networking, 2009

Manusheel Gupta Vijit Singh

#1 Mobile App in Hong Kong

HackPad, 2012EtherPad, 2008

EtherCalc, 2011Private, Anonymous, Self-hosting

EtherCalc, 2011Private, Anonymous, Self-hosting

Hackfoldr, 2013

July 2014: Kaohsiung Gas Explosion hackfoldr.org/Kaohsiung-explode-20140801

July 2014: Kaohsiung Gas Explosion hackfoldr.org/Kaohsiung-explode-20140801

April 2015: Nepal Earthquakehackfoldr.org/nepal-hot

April 2015: Nepal Earthquakehackfoldr.org/nepal-hot

April 2015: Nepal Earthquakehackfoldr.org/nepal-hot

Community

Do you see Facebook as an instrument to encourage

civic engagement?

��� Facebook ����������������

No, I can most definitely say, absolutely not.�

It makes citizens feel as if they have participated.

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Chang Ta-Chuen, 2013

“I have yet to come up with something practical that lets lazy people

participate in real action.”

Table-cell Detection

Table-cell Detection

Here Comes Everybody

Here Comes Everybody

Here Comes Everybody

Open Source

Hands On

Public Spirited

Social Activism

Civic Media

Free Software

100,000+ 7,500+ 1,000+

700+ 200+ 100+

50+ 30+ 20+

Open Source

Hands On

Public Spirited

Social Activism

Civic Media

Free Software

100,000+ 7,500+ 1,000+

700+ 200+ 100+

50+ 30+ 20+

13,000+ 3,500+ 1,000+

200+ 100+

10+ 5+ 5+ 2+

Open Source

Hands On

Public Spirited

Social Activism

Civic Media

Free Software

100,000+ 7,500+ 1,000+

700+ 200+ 100+

50+ 30+ 20+

13,000+ 3,500+ 1,000+

200+ 100+

10+ 5+ 5+ 2+

Open Source

Hands On

Public Spirited

Social Activism

Civic Media

Free Software

100,000+ 7,500+ 1,000+

700+ 200+ 100+

50+ 30+ 20+

13,000+ 3,500+ 1,000+

200+ 100+

10+ 5+ 5+ 2+

—— Tom Steinberg,

Open Source

Hands On

Public Spirited

Social Activism

Civic Media

Free Software

Open SourceMaking the open source community

Upset about social issues

Step 1

October 16, 2012“All real estate transactions must register the actual price” (3)

2 � 8Citizen Control? (8) Reform the Hackers! (2)

October 19, 2012“We have a very complex plan. It is too complicated to explain.�

Never mind the details — just go along with it!” (1)

October 19, 2012“We have a very complex plan. It is too complicated to explain.�

Never mind the details — just go along with it!” (1)

October 19, 2012“We have a very complex plan. It is too complicated to explain.�

Never mind the details — just go along with it!” (1)“We have a very complex plan. It is too complicated to explain.

Never mind the details — just go along with it!” (1)

December 1, 20120th Hackathon of Martial Mobilization

Congress, Geography, Weather, Electricity, Healthcare…

Hack

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Contribute Participate

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– Stefanie Wuschitz

1. People in the space belong to the space.

2. All spatial practices are useful rituals, to be filled with subjective content.

3. What is significant and fundamentally important to the community needs to be celebrated in extended festivities.

The New Hacker Ethics, 2014

Open SourceIntroduce the activist community

to the Open Source way

Step 2

Collaboration without (central)

Coordination

Worse is Better

Worse is Better

Worse is Better

Worse is Better

From Anger to FactQ2 2013

News Helper Browser ExtensionQ3 2013

Congress MattersQ4 2013

COSCUP × 1985Q3 2013

COSCUP × 1985Q3 2013

EngageDesign how non-contributors

interact with information

Step 3

Congress MattersQ4 2013

Air Quality (PM2.5)

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Stroke�Animation

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Stroke�Animation

Phonetics

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Stroke�Animation

Phonetics Voiceover

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Stroke�Animation

Phonetics Voiceover

Translations��moedict.tw

Stroke�Animation

Phonetics Voiceover

TranslationsOffline Apps

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Visits: ~7 million per month App users: ~500,000 Most popular searches: • • • •

Sources: 162k 86k 44k 20k 15k 5k

permalink

share

collaborate

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share

share

share

collaboratedodo.moedict.tw

collaboratedodo.moedict.tw

collaboratedodo.moedict.tw

53 hours, 4,855 entries�

= 82,180 words in Amis Dictionary

digitized with Otaku Character Recognition!

amis.moedict.tw

0th Sunflower Digital Camp 3/19 ~ 4/10

SDC.tw

COSCUP × 1985Q3 2013

Cable, Power, Radio3/8

Live Broadcasting

hands-onopen-sou

rce

public-spirited

SocialActivism

CivicMedia

FreeSoftware

SocialCivic

3/18

3/19

(Hackfoldr, Hackpad)#Broadcast

3/19

(Hackfoldr, Hackpad)#Broadcast

3/20 Wifi Bridge

#Supplies (Google Forms, PTT)

3/21 WiMax Deployment

#Network (Hackfoldr, Google Docs)

3/23 g0v.today

#HiNet #LAN

3/24

EtherCalc Offline g0v.hackpad.com Offline

3/26 #CivicJournalism

3/27 123.g0v.today

3/28 #SkyWatch

3/29

3/30

3/31 #g0v-public

4/2 #g0v-public(pfSense, nginx, git)

4/2 #g0v-public(pfSense, nginx, git)#g0v-public

(pfSense, nginx, git)(pfSense, nginx, git)(pfSense, nginx, git)#g0v-public

(pfSense, nginx, git)(pfSense, nginx, git)

4/4 #Loomio

“Real democracy needs to include everyone.”

4/5CC-By g0v.tw

#CivilConstitutionalConvention

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#NetNeutrality

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#NetNeutralityWhen I supported broadcasting on that night,

I wasn’t aware that people were going to climb

over the wall.

But only a neutral Internet can connect people inside and

outside of the wall.

Communication diminishes conflicts and misunderstanding — That was my only intention.

#Transparency

“If we believe in the power of openness and transparency,

we shall wield it to triumph over darkness.”

– Michael Idinopulos, «Telepistemology, Mediation, and the Design of Transparent Interfaces»

And it is this epistemic directness that matters.�When telerobotic engagement is epistemically direct, it gives us uninferred knowledge of a garden thousands of miles away, and with it a desire to tend that garden and see it grow.

But what makes Internet telegardening interesting, and what makes it a cousin of traditional gardening, is that it affords a direct link with a real garden — not, of course a causally direct link, but an epistemically direct link.

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