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The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 1
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The Adapted Skibob -Wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
Life Long Conductive Sports Education
Mag. Thomas Reinelt,
Thorsten Gegenwarth, MBA
ge m n . G m b H
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ContentThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
�The “original” skibob/snowbikeinitial circumstances, goals
�Therapeutically based sportsbasics
�The Adapted Skibobadaptations,athletic, therapeutical & conductive aspects, Multi-therapeutical skibob training, skibob instructors, ski-lift, race
�Project “New Adapted Skibob” -reasons, improvements, actual output,
goals
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initial circumstances
in the1980s –
initial kick-off from Helga Keil-Bastendorff
• development of special wintersport-equipment
with various adaptation
for severely handicapped people (e.g. cerebral palsy)
actively participating in winter sport activities
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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Initial circumstances – goal
• Development of specific sport
�therapeutically based,
�inclusive &
�life-time-sport.
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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initial circumstances – goal
• option to alpine skiing
• bi-skiing
&
• mono-skiing
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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initial circumstances - goal
conclusion � skibob/snowbike
since 20 years
courses for children, youngsters & adults
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 2
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initial circumstances – the skibob• Sitting position
• 7 supporting points 7 supporting points 7 supporting points 7 supporting points ---- protection, balance, safety
• overall body training, activity
• simple to learn
• age range - 8 years and up
• option to other wintersport activities
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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wintersports & rehabilitation
• means activities that balance sports interests and individual physical and mental capacities
• means combining different know-how in a transdisciplinary way to offer those with a disability to experience the joy of riding a skibob without bad side effects.
• means designing and developing sports equipment, which will fit the therapeutic and sport requirement at the same time without loosing the fun & thrill of snow sports
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
Therapeutically based sport (TBS)
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TBS & conductive education
• Conductive Education provides the skills & knowledge to develop adequate & personalised winter sport programs.
• Conductors and conductively trained instructors understand the individual needs
• Riding a skibob/Active winter sport activities is much more than just riding a skibob:
▫ Handling issues e.g. how to attend the skibob
▫ Activities of daily living
▫ Social activities
▫ Summer training programs
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
� Parallelogram
Different Adaptations
� Top ankle
• help not only to correct mal-positions of the feet
but also
secure a stable and activating positioning on the skibob
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The Adapted Skibob Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
Different Adaptations
• wedges
• backrests
• specialised adapted grips
help to adapt each skibob individually
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 3
The Adapted Skibob
• option � skibob + Parallelogramm
• � skibob + Top Ankle
• � skibob without adaptations
individually adapted during the coursedepending on personal skills of the rider
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & sports
Learning the skibob-technique:
• first step: to get comfortable with ...
• gliding on shallow slopes
• learning to handle the bar lift
• on beginner's slopes:
breaking, riding curves –
drifting, carving
• practice in various levels of difficulties
Develope an individuell technique
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The Adapted Skibob Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & therapeutically based sports
Training of the entire body:
• training of specific muscular functions
• cardio-vascular-system
• strength, endurance, coordination
• perception, concentration &
orientation
• avoidance of pathological reflexes
• strengthening of self-confidence
The Adapted SkibobMag. Thomas Reinelt -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & therapeutically based sports
The following skills will be
trained while riding a skibob:
• grab and hold the handlebar
• even alignment of body-posture
• keep the balance while sitting
on the skibob
• conscious shifting of weight out
of the pelvis
• abduction and outer rotation of the legs
• parallel positioning of the feet
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The Adapted Skibob
Multi-Therapeutical Skibob Training (MTST)
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
MTST – in preparation for skibob activities
• in advance and during the course
• a warming up including
stretching-, mobilization- & strengthening-exercises
• indoor-training of specific skibob-skills
• mental coaching to activate & work with all senses
• rhythmical intention
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 4
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The Adapted Skibob Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
• during a actual skibob-course - option 1:
indoor – sitting on chairs, benches, stools, boxes of beverages etc. (whatever available on site)
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
• use of specific therapeutical aids - air cushions for bottom and feet, anti-slides, sandbags...
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
• option 2:
indoor –
on the skibob
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
riding a skibob & conductive education
• option 2: indoor - on the skibob
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
responsibilities:
• giving support: riding curves, breaking, speed control, lift
• working with the skibob-rider on learning skills correctly
• intervention in dangerous situations
equipment:
• security rope
the skibob-instructor
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
The skibob-instructor
• philosophy/method
to offer least support
necessary in order to give way for the most activity
possible !
• short security rope
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 5
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
the skibob-instruktor
• long security rope
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
the skibob-instructor
• security rope left only for stopping
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
The skibob-instructor
• without security rope
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
Special designed system
t-bar-lift – to go on top of the mountain
• instructor assisting behind
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
t-bar-lift - to go on top of the mountain
• both sitting on the seat
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
t-bar-lift – to go on top of the mountain
• instructor in front of the rider on the t-bar
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 6
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
t-bar-lift – to go on top of the mountain
• without
instructor
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
race
• two runs for each rider
highlight of the course
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth –
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
race
• goal � the least amount of time-difference possible
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
race - victory ceremony
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
race – victory ceremony
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The Adapted SkibobThomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
race – victory ceremony
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 7
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Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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The „New“ Adapted Skibob -„Quan“
developed in cooperation of
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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The „New“ Adapted Skibob -„Quan“
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
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The Adapted Skibob “Quan”
• used skibob equipment up to
30 years old
• Materials for adaptations
didn't fit anymore, because skibobs from different constructors and different types (Brenter, Flachsmann ...)
it's a matter of safety to use
proper material
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
Why did we start this new Project?
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The Adapted Skibob “Quan”
• skibob & adaptations from the same constructor
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
technical details & new options
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The Adapted Skibob “Quan”Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -
Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
technical details & new options
• better technical design & stability
The Adapted Skibob - wintersports for people with disabilities/special needs
29.09.2011
Comenius - Helsinki, September 2011 8
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The Adapted Skibob – “Quan”
• different versions of seats
• seat adjustable in height, front &
back
• full suspension - adjustable
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
Technical details & new options
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The Adapted Skibob – “Quan”
• security handle-bar
• system for transportation with t-bar-lift & chair-lift!
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
technical details & new options
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• – buy of 12 new skibobs
• sponsoring in the amount of € 38.000,-
• purchase cost - “Quan”
� ca. € 3.500,-/skibob
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
actual output
The Adapted Skibob – “Quan”
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• Institut Keil – 2 skibob courses/year
• skibob courses for children & youngsters in cooperation with Phoenix/Munich
• skibob courses for mental handicapped adults in cooperation with NPO “Rauszeit” in Upper Austria
• project “Snowtigers/Schneetiger” supported by Laureus-Foundation Germany
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
actual output
The Adapted Skibob
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• successful continuation & growth
of the skibob-activities and projects
• national, international spreading & networking
Thomas Reinelt, Thorsten Gegenwarth -Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
goals – next steps
The Adapted Skibob
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Mag. Thomas ReineltAdapted Physical Activities & Sports
organisation & coordination
Therapieinstitut Keil gemn. GmbH.,
ITA gemn. GmbH. & SFBK GmbH
Obere Donaustraße 21, 1020 Wien
Tel: 0699/15011202
Mail: reinelt@ita.or.at
Web: www.institutkeil.at
www.ita.or.at
Thomas Reinelt , Thorsten Gegenwarth –Therapieinstitut Keil gGmbH
g e m n . G m bH
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