the jack and faith daniels estate
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The Jack and Faith Daniels Estate
The Daniels Family Tree
Tom Jerry Jam es
Tim & Y vette D an ie ls
F red W ilm a
Ted & C aro l D an ie ls
Ike Tin a
S am D an ie ls Jan e D an ie ls
Jack D an ie lsF a ith D an ie ls
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000600’000400’000500’000400’000
1’500’000500’000
2’000’0008’000’000
14’225’000
200’000150’000350’000
13’875’000
Shareholder Ownership
Jac k (fa th e r)7 0 %
F ou n d er
F a ith (m o th er)1 0 %
N ot in vo lved
Ted1 0 %
M an ag em en t & S a les
Tim1 0 %
M an u fac tu rin g
D A N IE L S M A N U F A C TO R IN G C O M P A N Y
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
The Jack & Faith Daniels Estate Planning Proposal
Presented by:
The Bankers Trust Co.
And
Rych Associates
29th October, 1999
The Bankers Trust Co.:• Part of the Deutsche Bank Group
• The largest bank in the world in terms of total assets
• Large global network
• Awarded the best Financial Planning outfit in the world, by MEC & Co.
Rych Associates.:• Partners Robert, Yves, Christoph & Heiko, experts in Trust Management + Estate Planning
• Estate Planning boutique, highly respected in this business
Our Recommendations
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
Recapitalization of Company
Jack’s 70%stake
FamilyLimited
Partnership
GeneralPartners
(Common Stock)
LimitedPartners
(Preferred Stock)
ConvertibleBonds
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Transfer of Company Ownership
Who Gets Which Stocks?• Common stock (voting rights) to Tim and Ted
involved in business• Preferred stock (stable dividend) to Sam not involved
in business • Bonds convertible into common stock to Jane
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Transfer of Company Ownership
Management Concerns:• Appointment of an external (non-family member) Chief
Operating Officer (COO)
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000600’000400’000500’000400’000
1’500’000500’000
2’000’0001’000’0007’225’000
200’000150’000350’000
6’875’000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
J&FAfter 15 years
Transfer of Residence:Primary residence: MichiganSecondary residence: Florida Condo
Children
Coverage of Retirement Needs
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Creation of a Qualified Personal Residence Trust (QPERT): Irrevocably transfer both residences for a term of 15 years.
• Upon maturity of the term, the property is passed on to the children
• If J&F die prior to the end of the trust term, the proceeds thereof are subject to estate tax.
During the period of the term, J&F have the right to occupy and use the residences.
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Coverage of Retirement Needs
DMC
Children
Commercial Building owned by Jack & Faith
Lease of 10 Years
Rent of $200,000 p.a.
Gradual Payments via Notes Receivable ($200,000 p.a.)
Sale of Property to children for $2,000,000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Lease of 10 Years
Rent of $200,000 p.a.
Coverage of Retirement Needs
Sell Real Estate to children and have them lease it back to the company
• With the collected rent paid by the company, the children gradually pay back the sum via notes receivable
Advantages:• The Real Estate exits the parent’s estate• The parents continue to receive fixed income• Only gift tax on the residual
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Coverage of Retirement Needs
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000
00
500’000400’000
0500’000
2’000’0001’000’0004’725’000
200’000150’000350’000
4’375’000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
• Faith’s 10% stake in the company will be changed into preferred stock in order to increase the stability of dividend income
• Creation of a Delaware Trust* which will be funded by the defined contribution plan valued at 2’000’000 (Unified Credit Exemption). Amount in trust to be invested in a growth portfolio.
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Coverage for Faith upon Jack’s Death
* The Delaware Trust is perpetual, therefore has an unlimited trust term.
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000
00
500’000400’000
0500’000
01’000’0002’725’000
200’000150’000350’000
2’375’000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
Charitable Remainder Trust
Auto Company
Stocks$500’000
Non charitable income beneficiary
(Jack & Faith)
CharitableRemainder
Trust
Bonds$400’000
Charitable Remainder
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Provisions for Disabled Child & Charity
Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust “2nd to Die Policy”
Purpose:Replace the principle of the C.R.T. at Jack’s and Faith’s death in order to provide further income to the disabled child* + other grandchildren which will be managed by trustee for children’s benefit.
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Provisions for Disabled Child & Charity
* The Public Benefits Programme for disabled individuals should be considered before determining the distribution to the disabled child.
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000
00
500’0000000
1’000’0001’825’000
200’000150’000350’000
1’475’000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Jack’s Main Concerns
• Provide sufficient income to cover Jack’s & Faith’s retirement needs
• Provide Faith with stable income in the case of Jack’s death• Provisions for disabled grandchild• Strong interest in charity gift• Tax efficient and fair distribution of wealth and without providing
to too much “easy money” to beneficiaries
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Business Related• Tax efficient transfer of company ownership to family members• Let Jane have the option of becoming a part owner of the family business
Personal Estate Planning for Jack and Faith:
Tax Efficient Distribution of Personal Wealth
DMC Corp.
Life Insurance on Jack & Faith
DMC Stock still in J & F’s Estate
Estate Costs
DMC buys Insurance for J & F
Upon J & F’s death, the proceeds from the insurance go to the company
DMC buys back stock from J & F’s estate
Money received from the sale of stocks to DMC is used to cover estate costs
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Liquidity Provision for Payment of Estate Tax
• Company buys life insurance for Jack and Faith Daniels with “second to die” clause.
• Establishment of contract between Jack and company obliging company (upon the death of both Jack and Faith) to buy back enough stock from the estate in order to cover the estate tax and administrative costs.
• Company pays for stock with proceeds of life insurance.
Advantages:• Enough funds to cover estate and administration costs• Estate does not need to be liquidated• Insurance proceeds to cover costs are not taxed if the value of stock
redeemed does not exceed the estate tax and administration espense costs (Section 303)
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Tax Efficient Distribution of Personal Wealth
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack Daniels
BT Co. & Rych Associates
The Story of Yvette Daniels:
Present Status Study and Recommended Solutions for
Mrs. Yvette Daniels (wife of Tim Daniels), a French citizen
Considerations:
•Transfer of wealth upon Tim’s death would result in US Estate Taxes
•Gifts of upto $100,000 per year during the lifetime of Tim are not subject to US Estate Taxes
The Story of Yvette Daniels:
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Proposed Structure:Tim creates a Limited Partnership with Yvette and gifts her with limited partnership interest with value $100,000 p.a.
Advantages:
•More value (of stock) can be transferred due to permitted discount for lack of control and marketability.
•Yvette cannot cash in or transfer her limited partnership interests without Tim’s consent, i.e. she cannot spend it while Tim is alive.
The Story of Yvette Daniels:
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack Daniels
BT Co. & Rych Associates
Conclusion
Jack & Faith Daniels’ EstateCash & CheckingMoney MarketMichigan ResidenceFlorida CondoTraded StocksBondsReal EstateAuto Company StockPension PlanDaniels ManufacturingTotal Assets
Condo MortgageReal Estate MortgageTotal Liabilities
NET WORTH
25’000300’000
00
500’0000000
1’000’0001’825’000
200’000150’000350’000
1’475’000
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack DanielsBT Co. & Rych Associates
Net Taxable worth of the estate has reduced dramatically therefore cutting down the estate tax to a great extent
Recommendation for Mrs.& Mr. Jack Daniels
BT Co. & Rych Associates
Benefits of the Proposed Financial Plan:
Actual tax and wealth transfer expenses on the estate of $ 13,875,000
Taxes and Expenses with the proposed plan:
43% estate and wealth transfer tax on an amount of $1,475,000.
15% Gift Tax on the QPERT ($1,000,000) payable by the beneficiaries upon maturity of the QPERT.
8% Consultation and Management Fee on total present net worth
60% *
14% (+/- 3%)
* 5% Surcharge applicable over the standard 55% for amounts between 10,000,000 - 24,000,000
BT Co.
Erika Belloni+1 212 454 8697erika.belloni@bt.com
Melissa Dolan+1 212 454 8456melissa.dolan@bt.com
Chetana Munot+1 212 454 3453chetana.munot@bt.com
Rych Associates
Robert Sorio+1 210 739 0405robert.sorio@rych.com
Yves Windey+1 210 739 0343yves.windey@rych.com
Christoph De Wilde+1 210 739 3533christoph.dewilde@rych.com
Heiko Jungmann+1 210 739 0234heiko.jungmann@bt.com
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