the new order and its boundaries
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The New Order and its BoundariesTimeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate Solidiers of the Arab Revolt (Source: Syria Today)
Source: William R. Shepherd, The Historical Atlas , 1911.
(1911)
Source: Historical Atlas of the Middle East
Treaty of Sevres (1920)
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk(1881-1938)
Founder of the Modern Turkish RepublicTimeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Faysal with Arab Notables and British Commanders, Damascus 1919
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Faysal with T.E. Lawrence during the Arab Revolt
Source: Syria Today
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Partition of the Near East
•McMahon-Husayn Correspondence (1915-16) promises independent Arab state in Syria
•Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) promises Syria to France
•Balfour Declaration (1917) promises British support for a Jewish homeland in Palestine
Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) (source: BBC)
League of Nations Mandate System(1920)
Source: Cleveland, A History of the Modern Middle East
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
League of Nations Mandate System(1920)
Source: Cleveland, A History of the Modern Middle East
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Source: Cleveland, A History of the Modern Middle East
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Egypt AwakeningMahmud Mukhtar (1928)
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Robed Egyptian PeasantFrederic Auguste Bartholdi
(1883)Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
Phoenician Port of Sidon Lebanon
Source: GoldenAgeProject.org.uk
Site of Ancient Babylon excavated by German Oriental Society
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
League of Nations Mandate System(1920)
Source: Cleveland, A History of the Modern Middle East
Timeline of Events
1914-18 World War I1915-16 McMahon-Husayn Correspondence1916 Sykes-Picot Agreement 1916-18 Arab Revolt1917 Balfour Declaration 1919 Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech
Paris Peace ConferenceLeague of Nations founded
1920 Treaty of SevresMandate system established
1921 Turkish Constitution Issued1922 Egypt granted independence1924 Turkey abolishes caliphate
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