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September 27, 2013 1

Making meaning in an internet of things Webvisions Chicago 9/27/2013

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Making meaning in an internet of things IxD13 Conference Toronto

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Making meaning in an internet of things IxD13 Conference Toronto

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Making meaning in an internet of things IxD13 Conference Toronto

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Online @carladiana_ #wvchicago #iot www.smartinteractionlab.com www.smartdesignworldwide.com www.carladiana.com

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So, what is it, exactly?

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Physical devices, digital presence

Dynamic, networked, cloud-enabled

sensors actuators

Data storage

Computing

Feedback and visualization

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Henry Holtzman, MIT Media Lab Original IoT vision was a database of tagged items that could be tracked

IoT then

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Henry Holtzman, MIT Media Lab

IoT now

What we didn’t anticipate is the many devices we would have with computing power

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Henry Holtzman, MIT Media Lab The vision is no longer having to say “here’s what I’m doing and here’s why I’m doing it, now help me”

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The perfect storm: robotics affordable sensors object tagging wireless communications broadband

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Making meaning in an internet of things IxD13 Conference Toronto

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What does this mean for design?

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During 2008, the number of things connected to the Internet exceeded the number of people on earth. By 2020 there will be 50 billion.

- Cisco Systems

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Industry categories

Energy Connected Home Lifestyle Home Health Care

Sports Finance Automotive Entertainment

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Visions

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The mavericks: throwing spaghetti at the wall

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Ninja blocks

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Karotz, Nabaztag

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Where do we find meaning?

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Turning things into knowing

?

? ?

? ?

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me!

myself others the world

Knowing about…

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data

information

knowledge

wisdom

Hierarchy of meaning

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About myself

Training Self control Mindfulness Behavior change Identity

me!

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The quantified self

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The quantified self

Fitbit

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The quantified other: pets & plants

Tagg

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The quantified other: pets & plants

Green Goose

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WiThings scale, BP monitor

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Self control

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Self control

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Mindfulness

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Mindfulness

Adheretech

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Mavia System

Behavior change

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Identity

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About others

Virtual presence Sharing Team dynamics Health care

September 27, 2013 43

Virtual presence

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Sharing

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Team dynamics

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Health care

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Aging in place

Lively

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About our surroundings

Exposing the Invisible Remote monitoring and control Accessing the inaccessible Microscopic/macroscopic

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Exposing the invisible

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Exposing the invisible

Lapka Blocks

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Exposing the invisible

Cube Sensors

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Philips Hue

Remote control

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Belkin Wemo

Remote control

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Remote control

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Nest Thermostat

Remote control and monitoring

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Remote monitoring

Twineprojects.com http://www.rtlasersafety.com/workplace-industrial-signs.php

At work 12 of us pitched in to get the Twine in order to monitor the availability of the bathroom.

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iGrill

Remote monitoring

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Remote monitoring

Canary

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Remote monitoring

This is my new #Twine helping me thaw ground bison for supper

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Remote monitoring

images: Twineprojects.com

My @nest thermostat died. Ironically it was my Twine that alerted me to the cold house. Thanks for saving my pipes.

After a fire/smoke scare at my apartment last year (thanks, idiot neighbor) I wanted a smoke detector that could email/SMS/tweeting. The plan is to use Twine.

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Energy Hub

Remote control and monitoring

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Microscopic/Macroscopic

DIY Geiger Counter

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Microscopic/Macroscopic

Air Quality Egg

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Microscopic/Macroscopic

Smart Citizen Kit

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Self control Mindfulness Training Behavior change Identity

Virtual presence Sharing Team dynamics Health care

Remote monitoring/control Accessing the inaccessible Exposing the invisible Macroscopic/microscopic

Knowing…

me!

myself others the world

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Bringing us back to the here and now

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Nate The screen and keyboard were our training wheels for how data can really become part of our lives

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A blank slate moment

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Becoming part of everyday life

Products have to be “about” something: flexible platforms like NinjaBlocks and Twine are amazing for developers but most people need a clear sense of purpose and need Data must be truly meaningful, compelling and fairly complete: fitness trackers are great for runners and walkers, but what about cyclists and skaters? Information should come from multiple sources: my Withings scale and associated data is helpful, but I’m still the one making blind guesses regarding what’s changed Products must be easy to set up and install, giving us feedback in a human language: with most new wireless products, we are still a long way from plug and play Vigilance and privacy must be balanced: keeping a constant eye on your home is valuable, but design should provide feedback regarding what is being watched, when Power requirements are always challenging: dealing with cords and batteries detracts from the experience.

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And a few things to keep in mind

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Information overload is never fun

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Life now, data later

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Context is everything

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Communication defines personality

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Playing nice with others

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Knowing when to borrow the screen

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Methods: trying it out and making it happen

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Hacking what’s out there

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January 29, 2013 76

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3G Lowest friction

WiFi In a home, office (not moving)

Bridge

Router

BT4

Zigbee

IRF

Tethered (USB, headphone)

NFC (trusted network)

RFID

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Something fun

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Resources

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Tech resources: smartinteractionlab.com

Arduino ethernet shield/wifi shield

Nanode

Microsoft gadgeteer Electric Imp Netduino

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Inspiration and learning: smartinteractionlab.com

Articles http://gigaom.com/2013/08/18/how-can-we-design-an-internet-of-things-for-everyone-no-just-alpha-geeks/ http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/The_Internet_of_Things_2538 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/18/sunday-review/the-internet-gets-physical.html?pagewanted=all http://www.cityinnovationgroup.com/1/post/2011/3/essential-reading-11-articles-about-the-future-the-internet-of-things.html http://www.ge.com/mindsandmachines/?gclid=CIvZ3_608rQCFa5QOgodfn8AKg

Books http://www.amazon.com/Everyware-Dawning-Age-Ubiquitous-Computing/dp/0321384016 http://www.amazon.com/Smart-Things-Ubiquitous-Computing-Experience/dp/0123748992 http://www.amazon.com/SmartStuff-introduction-Internet-Things-ebook/dp/B008DDW2U2/ref=sr_1_6

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This weekend!

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Say Hello! @carladiana_ smartinteractionlab.com carla.diana@smartdesignworldwide.com

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Comparing IoT Services From Building Internet of Things with the Arduino Charalampos Doukas

service features Free/open

cosm Visualize and store sensor data online

Yes/no

Nimbits Data logging on the cloud

y/y

Thingspeak Visualize and store sensor data online

y/y

iDi Device cloud platform y/n

SensorCloud Visualize and store sensor data online

y/n

Open.Sen.Se Internet of everything platform

y/n

Evrythng Software engine and cloud platform

y/n

Manybots Collect and manage info from various devices

y/n

Openthings

September 27, 2013 98

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