where's that revolution?
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Where's that Revolu/on?
Peter Troxler @trox
h6p://petertroxler.org
Gershenfeld FAB. The coming
revolu3on on your desktop
2005
RiCin The Third Industrial
Revolu3on 2011
Anderson Makers. The new
industrial revolu3on 2012
Marsh The New Industrial
Revolu3on 2012
Photo © 2012 denkwerk GmbH
Photo © 2013 netzkombüse
© 2009 Zach Hoeken
cc-‐by-‐sa
© 2012 Maciaj Wojnicki
cc-‐by
© 2013 John Abella
cc-‐by
© 2014 3D Hubs
© 2012 makerbot © 2014 DMG Mori Seiki
consumer 3D prin/ng: 5-‐10 years to maturity enterprise 3D prin/ng: 2-‐5 years to maturity © 2013 Gartner
• effec/ve forms of collec/ve ac/on and self-‐organisa/on
• new systems that tap into the capabili/es of the “next industrial revolu/on”
• protect the interests and crea/ve freedom of makers while ensuring wide access to new knowledge
• appropriately and effec/vely create and capture value • achieve equality and fairness
Troxler 2013, 2013a
effec/ve forms of collec/ve ac/on and
self-‐organisa/on
© 2010 Cea, cc-‐by 2.0
© 2011 Windell Oskay
cc-‐by
© 2008 Chris, r3v || cls
cc-‐by-‐sa
new systems that tap into the capabili/es of
the “next industrial revolu/on”
© 2012 complexitys.con, cc-‐by-‐sa © 2013 Made in 4Havens
protect the interests and crea/ve freedom of makers while ensuring
wide access to new knowledge
US Patent 8,046,721 B2 (slide-‐to-‐unlock)
appropriately and effec/vely create and
capture value
© 2013 Sophie Bédard h6p://www.isipe.net/comic/
achieve equality and fairness
Or/z et al. (2013), p. 13 p. 36-‐39
• 63 % of protests did not achieve their intended demands
• Repression is documented in well over half of the protest episodes, including surveillance
summary
Thank You
Peter Troxler @trox
h6p://petertroxler.org
Sources and Further Reading
Sta/s/cs on consumer 3D prin/ng (p/nters, materials, objects printed): h6p://3dhubs.com/trends IBM study on "sooware-‐defined supply chain": Brody, J. & Pureswaran, V. (2013). “The new sooware-‐defined supply chain. Preparing for the
disrup/ve transforma/on of Electronics design and manufacturing.” IBM Ins/tute for Business Value, IBM Global Services, Somers, NY, July 2013. Online at h6p://public.dhe.ibm.com/common/ssi/ecm/en/gbe03571usen/GBE03571USEN.PDF (accessed 12 October 2013).
Barcelona Fab City: h6p://www.22barcelona.com, h6p://fablabbcn.org Made in 4Havens, Ro6erdam: h6p://4havens.tumblr.com Or/z, I., Burke, S., Berrada, M., & Cortés, H. (2013). World Protests 2006-‐2013. Na/on of Change. New York. Retrieved from h6p://
policydialogue.org/publica/ons/working_papers/world_protests_2006-‐2013/ Troxler, P. (2013). Making the Third Industrial Revolu/on. The Struggle for Polycentric Structures, Heterarchies, Lateral Power Rela/onships
and a New Peer-‐Produc/on Commons in the Fab Lab Community. In: J. Walter-‐Herrmann and C. Büching (eds.): FabLab. Of Machines, Makers and Inventors. Bielefeld: Transcript. pp. 181–194.
Troxler, P. (2013a). On Giant’s Shoulders. What’s Next for Open Hardware and Design? In: Edited by Braybrooke, K. and Nissilä, J.: The Open Book. London: The Finnish Ins/tute. Reak/on #3. pp. 32–39.
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