www.wilksir.com infracal tog/tph analyzer, model cvh extraction procedure
Post on 16-Dec-2015
265 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
www.wilksIR.comwww.wilksIR.com
InfraCal TOG/TPH Analyzer,InfraCal TOG/TPH Analyzer,Model CVHModel CVH
Extraction ProcedureExtraction Procedure
The sample extraction can be done The sample extraction can be done using either a prescription bottle using either a prescription bottle
with a with a
septa cap or a separatory funnelsepta cap or a separatory funnel
Extraction using a prescription Extraction using a prescription bottle with a septa capbottle with a septa cap
Collect a measured amount of Collect a measured amount of samplesample
For samples that will be stored for For samples that will be stored for more than a day or for samples more than a day or for samples with a high pH:with a high pH:
Adjust the pH to less than 2 with Adjust the pH to less than 2 with Hydrochloric acid or Sulfuric Acid Hydrochloric acid or Sulfuric Acid (typically 3-5 drops depending (typically 3-5 drops depending on buffers in sample)on buffers in sample)
Add SolventAdd Solvent
10 parts sample to 1 part solvent
For example:For example:
For 150 ml of sample addFor 150 ml of sample add
15 ml of solvent 15 ml of solvent
Shake for 2 minutesShake for 2 minutes
Open the cap on the bottle during Open the cap on the bottle during the 2 minute shaking to relieve the 2 minute shaking to relieve the pressure the pressure
Solvent is heavier than water and will Solvent is heavier than water and will sinksink
Turn bottle upside down Turn bottle upside down
Use the syringe to remove the solvent Use the syringe to remove the solvent
Fill the cuvette with solvent Fill the cuvette with solvent
Place the cuvette in the InfraCal Place the cuvette in the InfraCal frosted side to the front frosted side to the front
Press the run button Press the run button
Oil concentration displayed Oil concentration displayed
14
Extraction using a separatory funnelExtraction using a separatory funnel
Pour measured sample into Pour measured sample into separatory funnelseparatory funnel
Measure one tenth of the sample size Measure one tenth of the sample size of solventof solvent
For example:For example:
For 150 ml of sample addFor 150 ml of sample add
15 ml of solvent 15 ml of solvent
Pour the solvent into the sample Pour the solvent into the sample collection container to rinse interior collection container to rinse interior surfaces and cap of left over oilsurfaces and cap of left over oil
Pour the solvent from the sample Pour the solvent from the sample container into separatory funnel container into separatory funnel containing samplecontaining sample
Shake for 2 minutes Shake for 2 minutes
Stop to vent during the 2 minutes Stop to vent during the 2 minutes shaking to relieve the pressure shaking to relieve the pressure
Put the separatory funnel into Put the separatory funnel into the stand the stand
Allow the solvent to sink to the Allow the solvent to sink to the bottom bottom
Fill the cuvette with solvent Fill the cuvette with solvent
Place the cuvette in the InfraCal Place the cuvette in the InfraCal frosted side to the front frosted side to the front
Press the run button Press the run button
Oil concentration displayed Oil concentration displayed
14
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
The difference between TPH (Total The difference between TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon) and TOG Petroleum Hydrocarbon) and TOG (Total Oil and Grease) is the polar (Total Oil and Grease) is the polar
organics are removed from the extract organics are removed from the extract using silica gel. The remaining using silica gel. The remaining hydrocarbons are the non-polar hydrocarbons are the non-polar
components considered to be TPHcomponents considered to be TPH
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
Put filter paper into funnelPut filter paper into funnel Add silica Add silica
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
Put filter paper into funnelPut filter paper into funnel Add silica Add silica Put funnel into bottlePut funnel into bottle Put solvent extract throughPut solvent extract through
silica gelsilica gel
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
Put filter paper into funnelPut filter paper into funnel Add silica Add silica Put funnel into bottlePut funnel into bottle Put solvent extract throughPut solvent extract through
silica gelsilica gel
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
Put filter paper into funnelPut filter paper into funnel Add silica Add silica Put funnel into bottlePut funnel into bottle Put solvent extract throughPut solvent extract through
silica gelsilica gel Put solvent extract into cuvettePut solvent extract into cuvette
Silica Gel ExtractionSilica Gel Extraction
Put filter paper into funnelPut filter paper into funnel Add silica Add silica Put funnel into bottlePut funnel into bottle Put solvent extract throughPut solvent extract through
silica gelsilica gel Put solvent extract into cuvettePut solvent extract into cuvette Put cuvette into InfraCal frosted Put cuvette into InfraCal frosted
side to the frontside to the front
Press the run button Press the run button
Oil concentration displayed Oil concentration displayed
14
For questions please contact us at:For questions please contact us at:tech@WilksIR.com, or 203-855-9136tech@WilksIR.com, or 203-855-9136
InfraCal TOG/TPH Analyzer,InfraCal TOG/TPH Analyzer,Model CVHModel CVH
Extraction ProcedureExtraction Procedure
top related