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1 1 AmSt 175 / AH 191: American Architecture 1600-1860 Fall 2008 Professor Longstreth REFERENCE BIBLIOGRAPHY INDEX SURVEYS/ANTHOLOGIES....................................................................................................……………………2 ENGLISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………......................................................................……………….3 DUTCH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………….6 FRENCH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE………………………………………………………………………...…7 SPANISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………..8 GERMAN-AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………9 EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY..........................................................................................………………....10 LOCAL/REGIONAL STUDIES................................................................................................………………….11 HOUSES/HOUSING............................................................................................................……………………..16 COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………………21 EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS……………………………………………………………………………………...23 GOVERNMENTAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………..…23 INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………………...25 INSTITUTIONAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………….…26 RELIGIOUS BUILDINGS…………………………………………………………………………………………..26 OTHER BUILDING TYPES..................................................................................................……………………28 MATERIALS/TECHNOLOGY...............................................................................................…………………..29 ARCHITECTS/BUILDERS....................................................................................................……………………31 MISCELLANEOUS.............................................................................................................……………………..35 SOME FURTHER SOURCES……………………………………………………………………………………….37 [JSAH = Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians ]

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AmSt 175 / AH 191: American Architecture 1600-1860 Fall 2008 Professor Longstreth

REFERENCE BIBLIOGRAPHY

INDEX

SURVEYS/ANTHOLOGIES....................................................................................................……………………2 ENGLISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………......................................................................……………….3 DUTCH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………….6 FRENCH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE………………………………………………………………………...…7 SPANISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………..8 GERMAN-AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE…………………………………………………………………………9 EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY..........................................................................................………………....10 LOCAL/REGIONAL STUDIES................................................................................................………………….11 HOUSES/HOUSING............................................................................................................……………………..16 COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………………21 EDUCATIONAL BUILDINGS……………………………………………………………………………………...23 GOVERNMENTAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………..…23 INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………………...25 INSTITUTIONAL BUILDINGS………………………………………………………………………………….…26 RELIGIOUS BUILDINGS…………………………………………………………………………………………..26 OTHER BUILDING TYPES..................................................................................................……………………28 MATERIALS/TECHNOLOGY...............................................................................................…………………..29 ARCHITECTS/BUILDERS....................................................................................................……………………31 MISCELLANEOUS.............................................................................................................……………………..35 SOME FURTHER SOURCES……………………………………………………………………………………….37 [JSAH = Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians]

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Surveys and Anthologies Annmarie Adams and Sally McMurry, eds., Exploring Everyday Landscapes: Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, VII, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1997 Wayne Andrews, Architecture, Ambition and Americans: A Social History of American Architecture, revised ed., New York: Free Press, 1978 Kenneth Breisch and Alison Hoagland, Building Environments: Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, X,

Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2005 Daniel J. Boorstin, The Americans, 3 vols., New York: Random House, 1958, 1965, 1973 Simon J. Bronner, ed., American Material Culture and Folklife: A Prologue and Dialogue, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Research Press, 1985 Thomas Carter, ed., Images of an American Land: Vernacular Architecture in the Western United States, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1997 ______________ and Bernard Herman, eds., Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, III, Colombia: University of Missouri Press, 1989 ______________________________________, Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, IV, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1991 Elizabeth Cromley and Carter Hudgins, eds., Gender, Space, and Shelter: Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, V, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1995 __________________________________________, Shaping Communities: Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, VI, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1997 Marian C. Donnelley, Architecture in Colonial America, Eugene: University of Oregon Press, 2003 Keith Eggener, ed., American Architectural History: A Contemporary Reader, New York: Routledge, 2004 John Marston Fitch, American Building: The Historical Forces That Shaped It, 2nd revised ed., Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1966 Don Gifford, ed., The Literature of Architecture; The Evolution of Architectural Theory and Practice in Nineteenth-Century America, New York: E.P. Dutton, 1966 Alan Gowans, Styles and Types of North American Architecture: Social Function and Cultural Expression, New York: Harper-Collins, 1992 David Handlin, American Architecture, New York: Thames & Hudson, 1985 Alison Hoagland and Kenneth Breisch, eds., Constructing Image, Identity, and Place: Perspectives in Vernacular

Architecture, IX, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2003 James Kornwolf, Architecture and Town Planning in Colonial North America, 3 vols., Baltimore: Johns Hopkins

University Press, 2002 John A. Kouwenhoven, The Arts in Modern Civilization, New York: Doubleday, 1948

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Sally McMurry and Annmarie Adams, eds., People: Power, Places: Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, VIII, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2000 Lewis Mumford, Roots of Contemporary American Architecture, New York: Reinhold, 1952 Allen G. Noble, ed., To Build a New Land: Ethnic Landscapes in North America, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992 ______________, Wood, Brick and Stone; The North American Settlement Landscape, 2 vols., Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1984 Leland Roth, ed., America Builds: Source Documents in American Architecture and Planning, New York: Harper & Row, 1983 Vincent Scully, American Architecture and Urbanism, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1969 John R. Stilgoe, Common Landscape of America, 1580-1845, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982 Dell Upton, Architecture in the United States, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998 __________ and John Michael Vlach, eds., Common Places; Readings in American Vernacular Architecture, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1986 Camille Wells, ed., Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, Annapolis: Vernacular Architecture Forum, 1982 __________________, Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, II, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1986 Marcus Whiffen and Frederick Koeper, American Architecture 1607-1976, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1981

English Colonial Architecture Architecture in Colonial Massachusetts, Boston: Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 1979 Peter Benes, ed., Early American Probate Inventories, Dublin Seminar for New England Folklife: Annual Proceedings 1987, Boston: Boston University, 1989 Richard Candee, "A Documentary History of Plymouth Colony Architecture, 1620-1700," Old-Time New England, January-March 1969, 59-71; April-June 1969, 105-11; October-December 1969, 37-53 ______________, "First-Period Architecture in Maine and New Hampshire: The Evidence of Probate Inventories," in Peter Benes and Jane Benes, eds., Early American Probate Inventories, Boston: Boston University Press, 1989, 97-120 Cary Carson, et. al., "Impermanent Architecture in the Southern American Colonies," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1981, 135-96 ___________, et al., eds., Of Consuming Interests: The Style of Life in the Eighteenth Century, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1994

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Peter Coclanis, "The Sociology of Architecture in Colonial Charleston: Pattern and Process in an Eighteenth- Century Southern City," Journal of Social History, summer 1985, 607-23 Abbott Lowell Cummings, "The Beginnings of Provincial Renaissance Architecture in Boston, 1690-1725," JSAH, March 1983, 43-53 _____________________, The Framed Houses of the Massachusetts Bay, 1625-1725, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979 _____________________, “Recent Tree-Ring Studies of Early New England Buildings: An Evaluation,” Vernacular Architecture, 2004, 66-71 James Deetz, In Small Things Forgotten; The Archeology of Early American Life, Garden City, New York: Doubleday, 1977 Terrence Epperson, "Constructing Difference: The Social and Spatial Order of the Chesapeake Plantation," in "I, Too, Am American: Archaeological Studies of African-American Life, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999, 159-71 Cynthia Falk, "Symbols of Assimilation of Status? The Meanings of Eighteen-Century Houses in Coventry Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1998, 107-34 J. Richie Garrison, et al., eds., After Ratification: Material Life in Delaware, 1789-1820 Newark: Museum Studies Program, University of Delaware, 1988 __________________, Landscape and Material Life in Franklin County, Massachusetts, 1770-1860, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1991 Anthony N. B. Garvan, Architecture and Town Planning in Colonial Connecticut, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1951 Henry Glassie, "Eighteenth-Century Cultural Process in Delaware Valley Folk Building," Winterthur Portfolio, 1972, 29-57 _____________, Pattern in the Material Folk Culture of the Eastern United States, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1968 Alan Gowans, "The Mansions of Alloways Creek," Revue de l'Art Canadienne/Canadian Art Review, 1976, 55-71 Bernard Herman, “Eighteenth-Century Quaker Houses in the Delaware Valley and the Aesthetics of Practice,” in Emma Jones Lapsansky and Anne Verplanck, eds. Quaker Aesthetics: Reflections on a Quaker Ethic in American Design and Consumption, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003, 188-211, 347- 49 Graham Hood, The Governor's Palace in Williamsburg: A Cultural Study, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991 Carter Hudgins, "Robert 'King' Carter and the Landscape of Tidewater Virginia in the Eighteenth Century," in William Kelso and Rachael Most, eds., Earth Patterns: Essays in Landscape Archaeology, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1990, 59-70 J. Frederick Kelly, Early Domestic Architecture of Connecticut, reprint ed., New York: Dover, 1963

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Fiske Kimball, Domestic Architecture of the American Colonies and of the Early American Republic, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1922 Jessica Kross, "Mansions, Men, Women, and the Creation of Multiple Publics in Eighteenth-Century British North America," Journal of Social History, winter 1999, 385-408 Jessie Thompson Krusen, "Tuckahoe Plantation," Winterthur Portfolio, 1976, 103-22 Betty Crowe Levinier, "Rosewell Revisited," Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts, November 1993, 1-61 Carl Lounsbury, "The Development of Domestic Architecture in the Albermarle Region," North Carolina Historical Review, January 1977, 17-48 Barbara Burlison Mooney, Prodigy Houses of Virginia: Architecture and the Native Elite, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008 Glenn Patton, "The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, and the Enlightenment," JSAH, March 1970, 24-32 Harold Francis Pfister, "Burlingtonian Architectural Theory in England and America," Winterthur Portfolio, 1976, 123-51 William Rasmussen, "Sabine Hall, A Classical Villa in Virginia," JSAH, December 1980, 286-96 Daniel Reiff, Small Georgian Houses in England and Virginia, Cranbury, N.J.: University of Delaware Press, 1986 Mark Reinberger, "Belmont: The Bourgeois Villa in Eighteenth Century Philadelphia," Arris, Journal of the Southeast Chapter of the Society of Architectural Historians, 9 (1998), 13-39 _____________, “The Evolution of Woodford, an Eighteenth-Century ‘Retirement’,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, January-April 1997, 27-51 _____________ and Elizabeth Mclean, "Isaac Norris's Fairhill: Architecture, Landscape, and Quaker Ideals in a Philadelphia Colonial Country Seat," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1997, 243-74 Theodore Reinhart and Judith Habicht, "Shirley Plantation in the Eighteenth Century," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, January 1984, 29-49 Timothy Riordan, “Philip Calvert: Patron of St. Mary’s City,” Maryland Historical Magazine, fall 2004, 329-49 Robert Blair St. George, "Afterthoughts on Material Life In America, 1600-1860: Household Space in Boston, 1670-1730," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1997, 1-38 _______________________,"Bawns and Beliefs: Architecture, Commerce, and Conversion in Early New England," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1990, 241-87 Sharon V. Salinger, "Space, Inside and Outside, in Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia," Journal of Interdisciplinary History, summer 1995, 1-31 Nancy Halverson Schless, "Dutch Influence on the Governor's Palace, Williamsburg," JSAH, December 1969, 254-70 Paul Shackel and Barbara Little, eds., Historical Archaeology of the Chesapeake, Washington: Smithsonian

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Institution Press, 1994 Wesley Shank, "Eighteenth-Century Architecture of the Upper Delaware River Valley of New Jersey and Pennsylvania," JSAH, May 1972, 137-44 Mary Ann Steane, “Building in the Climate of the New World: A Cultural or Environmental Response?” Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review, spring 2004, 49-60 Gary Wheeler Stone, “The Roof leaked, But the Price Was Right: The Virginia House Reconsidered,” Maryland Historical Magazine, fall 2004, 312-38 Kevin Sweeny, "Mansion People: Kinship, Class and Architecture in Western Massachusetts in the Mid- Eighteenth Century," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1984, 231-55 George Tatum, "Great Houses from the Golden Age of Annapolis," Antiques, January 1977, 174-85 ____________, Philadelphia Georgian: The City House of Samuel Powel and Some of Its Eighteenth-Century Neighbors, Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1976 Margaret Tinkcom, “”Cliveden: The Building of a Philadelphia Country Seat, 1763-1767,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, January 1964, 3-36 Dell Upton, "Imagining the Early Virginia Landscape," in William Kelso and Rachael Most, eds., Earth Patterns:

Essays in Landscape Archaeology, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1990, 71-86 __________, "Vernacular Domestic Architecture in Eighteenth-Century Virginia," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn, 1982, 95-119 __________, "White and Black Landscapes in Eighteenth-Century Virginia,” Places, 2:2 (1985), 59-72 Thomas Tileston Waterman, The Mansions of Virginia 1706-1776, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1955 Camille Wells, "The Eighteenth-Century Landscape of Virginia's Northern Neck," Northern Neck of Virginia Historical Magazine, December 1987, 4217-55 _____________, "The Planter's Prospect: Houses, Outbuildings, and Rural Landscapes in Eighteenth-Century Virginia," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1993, 33-58 Louis Wright, et al., The Arts in America: The Colonial Period, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1966

Dutch Colonial Architecture Rosalie Fellows Bailey, Pre-Revolutionary Dutch Houses and Families in Northern New Jersey and Southern New York, reprint ed., New York: Dover, 1968 Harrison Meeske, The Hudson Valley Dutch and their Houses, Fleischmans, N.Y.: Purple Mountain Press, 2001 Susan Platt, Dutch Colonial Homes in America, New York: Rizzoli, 2002

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Helen Wilkinson Reynolds, Dutch Houses in the Hudson Valley Before 1776, reprint ed., New York: Dover, 1965 Kevin L. Slayton, Dutch by Design: Tradition and Change in Two Historic Brooklyn Houses, New York: Phaidon Universe, 1990 John Stevens, Dutch Vernacular Architecture in North America, 1640-1830, West Hurley, N.Y.: Society for the Preservation of Hudson Valley Vernacular Architecture, 2005 Clifford Zink, “Dutch Framed Houses in New York and New Jersey,” Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1987, 265-94

French Colonial Architecture

Jay Edwards, “Architectural Creolization: The Importance of Colonial Architecture,” in Mari-Jose Amerlinck, Architectural Anthropology, Westport, Conn.: Bergen & Garvey, 83-120 __________,"Cultural Identifications in Architecture: The Case of the New Orleans Townhouse," Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review, 5:1 (1993), 17-32 __________, "Cultural Syncretism in the Louisiana Creole Cottage," Louisiana Folklore Miscellany, 1980, no.4, 9-40 __________, Louisiana's Remarkable French Vernacular Architecture, Baton Rouge: Geoscience Publications, 1988 __________, “Open Issues in the Study of the Historic Influences of Caribbean Architecture on that of North America,” Material Culture, spring 2005, 4484 __________, "The Origins of Creole Architecture," Winterthur Portfolio, Summer/Autumn 1994, 155-89 __________, "What Louisiana Architecture Owes to Hispanola (and what it does not)," Louisiana Cultural Vistas, summer 1999, 36-47 __________ and Nicolas du Bellay de Verton, A Creole Lexicon: Architecture, Landscape, People, Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2004 Jonathan Fricker, "The Origins of the Creole Raised Plantation House," Louisiana History, 1984, 49-64 Jonn Hankins and Steven Maklansky, eds., Raised to the Trade: Creole Building Arts in New Orleans, New Orleans: New Orleans Museum of Art, 2002 Malcolm Heard, French Quarter Manual: An Architectural Guide to New Orleans Vieux Carre, New Orleans: Tulane School of Architecture, 1997 Ron Katz, French America: French Architecture from Colonization to the Birth of a Nation, New York: French Heritage Society, 2004 Philippe Oszuscik, "Comparisons Between Rural and Urban French Creole Housing," Material Culture, fall 1994, 1-36 _______________, "French Colonial Architecture of Old Mobile," in Gregory A. Wasselkov, ed., Archaeology

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at the French Colonial Site of Old Mobile, Mobile: U.S.A. Anthropological Monograph I, 1991, 172-82 Charles Peterson, Colonial St. Louis: Building a Creole Capital, reprint ed., Tucson: Patrice Press, 1993 Michael Roark, ed., French and Germans in the Mississippi Valley: Landscape and Cultural Traditions, Cape Girardeau, Mo.: Center for Regional History and Cultural Heritage, Southeast Missouri State University, 1988 Samuel Wilson, Jr., "Architecture in Eighteenth-Century West Florida," in Samuel Proctor, ed., Eighteenth- Century Florida and Its Borderlands, Gainesville: University Presses of Florida, 1975, 102-39 ________________, "Religious Architecture in French Colonial Louisiana," Winterthur Portfolio, 1973, 63-106 ________________, and Leonard Huber, The Cabildo on Jackson Square, Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing Company, 1973

Spanish Colonial Architecture

Bainbridge Bunting, Early Architecture in New Mexico, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1976 __________________, Taos Adobes: Spanish Colonial and Territorial Architecture of the Taos Valley, Santa Fe: Fort Burgwin Research Center, Museum of New Mexico Press, 1964 Samuel Edgerton, Theaters of Conversion: Religious Architecture and Indian Artisans in Colonial Mexico, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2001 (includes New Mexico) James Early, Presidio, Mission, and Pueblo: Spanish Architecture and urbanism in the United States, Dallas: Southern Methodist University Press, 2004 Catherine Ettinger, “Architecture as order in the California Missions,” Southern California Quarterly, spring 2003, 1-12 Bernard Fontana, “Biography of a Desert Church: The Story of Mission San Xavier del Bac,” Smoke Signal, spring 1996, whole issue David Gebhard, "Some Additional Observations on California's Monterey Tradition," JSAH, June 1987, 157-70 Elsbeth K. Gordon, Florida’s Colonial Architectural Heritage, Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002 Jerome Iowa, Ageless Adobe: History and Preservation in Southwestern Architecture, Santa Fe, N.M.: Sunstone Press, 1985 Paul Johnson, ed., The California Missions: A Pictorial History, Menlo Park, Cal.: Lane Book Co., 1964 Dorothy Krell and Paul Johnson, eds. The California Missions: A Pictorial History, Menlo Park, Cal.: Lane Book Co., 1979 George Kubler, The Religious Architecture of New Mexico in the Colonial Period and Since the American Occupation, Colorado Springs: Taylor Museum, 1940 Albert Manucy, The Houses of St. Augustine, St. Augustine: St. Augustine Historical Society, 1962

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Norman Neuerburg, The Decoration of the California Missions, Santa Barbara, Cal.: Bellerophon Books, 1987 Doyce B. Nunis, Jr., ed., "Mission San Fernando Rey De Espana, 1797-1997: A Bicentennial Tribute," Southern California Quarterly, Fall 1997, whole issue James Officer, et al., eds., The Pimeria Alta: Missions and More, Tucson: Southwestern Mission Research Center, 1996 Jacinto Quirarte, The Art and Architecture of the Texas Missions, Austin: University of Texas Press, 2002 James Rawls, "The California Missions as Symbol and Myth," California History, fall 1992, 342-60, 449-51 Trent Elwood Sanford, The Architecture of the Southwest: Indian, Spanish, American, New York: W.W. Norton, 1950 Mardith Schuetz-Miller, Building and Builders in Hispanic California 1769-1850, Tucson: Southwestern Mission Research Center, and Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Trust for Historic Preservation, 1994 Marc Treib, Sanctuaries of Spanish New Mexico, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993 Nina Veregge, "Transformations of Spanish Urban Landscapes in the American Southwest, 1821-1900," Journal of the Southwest, winter 1993, 371-459

German-American Architecture

Edward Chappell, "Acculturation in the Shenandoah Valley: Rhenish Houses of the Massanutten Settlement," Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 1980, no.1, 55-89 Dennis Domer, "Genesis Theories of the German-American Two-Door House," Material Culture, spring 1994, 1-35 Ann Kirschner, "From Hebron to Sharon: The Religious Transformation of an Ephrata Convent," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1997, 39-63 Howard Wright Marshall, "The Pelster Housebarn: Endurance of Germanic Architecture on the Midwestern Frontier," Material Culture, summer 1986, 65-104 William Murtagh, Moravian Architecture and Town Planning, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1967 Irwin Richman, German Architecture in America: Folk House, Your House, Bauhaus, and More, Atgelen, Pa.: Schiffer, 2003 Warren Roberts, "German American Log Buildings of Dubois County, Indiana," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1986, 275-292 Lauren Sickels-Taves and Philip Allsopp, “Making a Masrk in America: The Architectural Ingenuity of German Settlers,” Material Culture, spring 2005, 85-106 Scott Swank, "The Architectural Landscape," in Arts of the Pennsylvania Germans, Winterthur, Del.: Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum, 1983, 20-34

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William Tishler, "Fachwerk Construction in the German Settlements of Wisconsin," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1986, 275-92 Charles van Ravenswaay, The Arts and Architecture of German Settlements in Missouri: A Survey of a Vanishing Culture, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1977 William Woys Weaver, "The Pennsylvania German House," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1986, 243-64

Early Nineteenth Century

Richard Carrott, The Egyptian Revival: Its Sources, Monuments, and Meaning 1808-1858, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978 Charles Brownell, "The Italianate Villa and the Search for an American Style, 1840-1860," in Irma Jaffe, ed., The Italian Presence in American Art, 1760-1860, New York: Fordham University Press, 1989, 208-30 Kathleen Curran, "The German Rundbogenstil and Reflections on the American Round-Arched Style," JSAH, December 1988, 351-73 ______________, The Romanesque Revival: Religion, Politics, and Transnational Exchange, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2003 James Early, Romanticism and American Architecture, New York: A.S. Barnes, 1965 Duncan Faherty, Remodeling the Nation: The Architecture of American Identity, 1776-1858, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 2007 Talbot Hamlin, Greek Revival Architecture in America, New York: Oxford University Press, 1944 Catherine Hutchins, Everyday Life in the Early Republic, Winterthur, Del.: Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum, 1994 Roger Kennedy, Greek Revival America, New York: Stewart, Tabori & Chang, 1989 _____________, Orders from France: The Americans and the French in a Revolutionary World, 1780-1820, New York: Knopf, 1989 Alice Kinney and Leslie Workman, "Ruins, Romance, and Reality: Medievalism in Anglo-American Imagination and Taste, 1750-1840," Winterthur Portfolio, 1975, 131-63 W. Barksdale Maynard, Architecture in the United States, 1800-1850, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002 ___________________, "'Best, Lowliest Style!' The Early-Nineteenth-Century Rediscovery of American Colonial Architecture," JSAH, September 2000, 338-57 Carroll L.V. Meeks, "Romanesque Before Richardson in the United States," Art Bulletin, March 1953, 17-33 Julie Nicoletta, The Architecture of the Shakers, Woodstock, Vt.: Countryman Press, 1995 ___________, “The Architecture of Control: Shaker Dwelling Houses and the Reform Movement in Early- Nineteenth-Century America,” JSAH, September 2003, 352-87

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Vincent Scully, "Romantic Rationalism in Wood: Downing, Wheeler, Gardner, and the 'Stick Style' -- 1841- 1876," Art Bulletin, June 1953, 121-42 Nora Pat Small, Beauty and Convenience: Architecture and Order in the Early Republic, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2003 Phoebe B. Stanton, The Gothic Revival & American Church Architecture; An Episode in Taste 1840-1856, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1968 Gwen Steege, "The Book of Plans and the Early Romanesque Revival in the United States: A Study in Architectural Patronage," JSAH, September 1987, 215-27 Robert Kent Sutton, Americans Interpret the Parthenon: The Progression of Greek Revival Architecture from the East Coast to Oregon, 1800-1860, Niwot: University Press of Colorado, 1992 Dell Upton, Another City: Urban Life and Urban Space in the New American Republic, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008

Local/Regional Studies

Robert Alexander, "Classical Maryland Architecture," in Gregory Weidman, et al., Classical Maryland 1815- 1845, Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1993, 21-45 Catherine Bishir, North Carolina Architecture, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990 Pamela James Blumgart, et al., At the Head of the Bay: A Cultural and Architectural History of Cecil County, Maryland, Elkton, Md.: Cecil Historical Trust and Crownsville, Md.: Maryland Historical Trust Press, 1996 Alice Merriwether Bowsher, Alabama Architecture: Looking at Buildings and Place, Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2001 M. Christine Boyer, Manhattan Manners; Architecture and Style 1850-1900, New York: Rizzoli, 1985 T. Robins Brown and Schuyler Warmflash, The Architecture of Bergen County, New Jersey: The Colonial Period to the Twentieth Century, New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2001 Charles Brownell, et al., The Making of Virginia Architecture, Richmond: Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1992 Robert Bruegmann, Benecia: Portrait of an Early California Town, San Francisco: 101 Publications, 1980 Bobbye Burke, et al., Historic Rittenhouse; A Philadelphia Neighborhood, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1985 Wilbur Caldwell, The Courthouse and the Depot in Georgia, 1833-1910: The Architecture of Hope in an Age of Despair, Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press, 2001 Richard Campanella, Geographies of New Orleans: Urban Fabrics Before the Storm, Lafayette, La.: Center for Louisiana Studies, 2006 Richard Candee, Building Portsmouth: The Neighborhoods and Architecture of New Hampshire's Oldest City,

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Portsmouth, N.H.: Portsmouth Advocates, 1992 ______________, "Social Conflict and Urban Rebuilding: The Portsmouth, New Hampshire, Brick Act of 1814," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1997, 119-46 S. Allen Chambers, Jr., Lynchburg; An Architectural History, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1981 Edmund Chapman, Cleveland: Village to Metropolis, Cleveland: Western Reserve Historical Society and Western Reserve University Press, 1964 Mary Louise Christovich, et al., New Orleans Architecture, Volume II: The American Sector (Faubourg St. Mary), Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing, 1972 _________________________, New Orleans Architecture, Volume V: The Esplanade Ridge, Gretna La.: Pelican Publishing, 1977 William Cullison, ed., Architecture in Louisiana: A Documentary History, New Orleans: Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, 1983 John Coolidge, Mill and Mansion: A Study of Architecture and Society in Lowell, Massachusetts 1820-1865, New York: Columbia University Press, 1942 Janice Cunningham and Elizabeth Warner, Portrait of a River Town: The History and Architecture of Haddam, Connecticut, Middletown, Conn.: Greater Middletown Preservation Trust, 1984 Mary Dean, et. al., 350 Years of Art & Architecture in Maryland, College Park: University of Maryland Art Gallery and Gallery of the School of Architecture, 1984 Antoinette Downing and Vincent Scully, The Architectural Heritage of Newport, Rhode Island 1640-1915, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1952 Luther Eisenhart, ed., Historic Philadelphia from the Founding until the Early Nineteenth-Century, Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1953 W. Hawkins Ferry, The Buildings of Detroit; A History , Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1968 Robert Gamble, The Alabama Catalog: Historic American Buildings Survey, University: University of Alabama Press, 1987 J. Ritchie Garrison, Landscape and Material Life in Franklin County, Massachusetts 1770-1860, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1991 James Garvin, A Building History of Northern New England, Hanover: University Press of New England, 2001 James Goode, Capital Losses: A Cultural History of Washington's Destroyed Buildings, rev. ed., Washington: Smithsonian Books, 2003 Elsbeth Gordon, Florida’s Colonial Architectural Heritage, Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002 Alan Gowans, Architecture in New Jersey: A Record of American Civilization, New York: Van Nostrand, 1964 The Great River: Art and Society of the Connecticut Valley, 1635-1920, Hartford: Wadsworth Athenaeum, 1985

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Constance Greiff, et al., Princeton Architecture: A Pictorial History of Town and Campus, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967 Jonn Hankins and Steven Maklansky, eds., Raised to the Trade: Creole Building Arts of New Orleans, New Orleans: New Orleans Museum of Art, 2002 Luther Harris, Around Washington Square: An Illustrated History of Greenwich Village, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003 Mary Ellen Hayward and Frank R. Shivers, eds., The Architecture of Baltimore: An Illustrated History, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 Bernard Herman, Architecture and Rural Life in Central Delaware 1700-1900, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1987 Michael Holleran, Boston's "Changeful Times": Origins of Preservation and Planning in America, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998 Donald Hutslar, The Architecture of Migration: Log Construction in the Ohio Country, Athens: Ohio University Press, 1986 Stephen Jacobs, Wayne Country: The Aesthetic Heritage of a Rural Area, Lyons, N.Y.: Wayne County Historical Society, 1979 Terry Jordan, Texas Log Buildings: A Folk Architecture, Austin: University Press, 1978 William Jordy and Christopher Monkhouse, Buildings on Paper: Rhode Island Architectural Drawings 1825- 1945, Providence: Brown University, Rhode Island Historical Society, and Rhode Island School of Design, 1982 Jane Holtz Kay, Lost Boston, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980 Harold Kirker, California's Architectural Frontier: Style and Tradition in the Nineteenth Century, Santa Barbara and Salt Lake City: Peregrine Smith, 1986 Ellen Kramer, "Contemporary Descriptions of New York City and Its Public Architecture ca. 1850," JSAH, December 1968, 264-80 Christine Kreyling, et al., Classical Nashville: Athens of the South, Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 1996 Clay Lancaster, Old Brooklyn Heights, Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1961 Landscape Research, Beyond the Neck: The Architecture and Development of Somerville, Massachusetts, Somerville: City of Somerville, 1982 Mills Lane, Architecture of the Old South: Georgia, Savannah: Beehive Press, 1986 __________, Architecture of the Old South: Louisiana, New York: Abbeville, 1991 __________, Architecture of the Old South: Maryland, New York: Abbeville, 1991 __________, Architecture of the Old South: Mississippi & Alabama, New York: Abbeville, 1989

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__________, Architecture of the Old South: North Carolina, Savannah: Beehive Press, 1985 __________, Architecture of the Old South: South Carolina, Savannah: Beehive Press, 1984 __________, Architecture of the Old South: Virginia, Savannah: Beehive Press, 1987 Gabrielle Lanier, The Delaware Valley in the Early Republic: Architecture, Landscape, and Regional Identity, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 _____________ and Bernard Herman, Everyday Architecture of the Mid-Atlantic: Looking at Buildings and Landscapes, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997 K. Edward Lay, The Architecture of Jefferson Country: Charlottesville and Albermarle County, Virginia, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999 John Linley, Architecture of Middle Georgia: The Oconee Area, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1972 Richard Longstreth, ed. The Mall in Washington, 1791-1991, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, and Washington: National Gallery of Art, 1991 Lawrence Lowic, The Architectural Heritage of St. Louis, 1803-1891, From the Louisiana Purchase to the Wainwright Building, St. Louis: Washington University Gallery of Art, 1982 Rober Maccubbin, ed., Williamsburg, Virginia: A City Before the State 1699-1999, Williamsburg: City of Williamsburg, 2000 Maurie McInnis, The Politics of Taste in Antebellum Charleston, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005 Howard Wright Marshall, Folk Architecture in Little Dixie: A Regional Culture in Missouri, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1981 Susan Maycock, An Architectural History of Carbondale, Illinois, Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983 Harold M. Mayer and Richard C. Wade, Chicago: Growth of a Metropolis, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969 Elizabeth Menzies, Millstone Valley, New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1969 Roger Miller and Joseph Siry, "The Emerging Suburb: West Philadelphia, 1850-1880," Pennsylvania History, April 1980, 99-145 Frederick Doveton Nichols, The Architecture of Georgia, Savannah: Beehive Press, 1976 James O’Gorman, Connecticut Valley Vernacular: The Vanishing Landscape and Architecture of the New England Tobacco Fields, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002 Philippe Oszucik, Gothic Revival Architecture of Louisiana, Baton Rouge: Claiton, 1973 James Patrick, Architecture in Tennessee 1768-1897, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1981 Wilbur Peat, Indiana Houses of the Nineteenth Century, Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society, 1962

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15

Richard Perrin, Historic Wisconsin Buildings: A Survey in Pioneer Architecture 1835-1870, Milwaukee: Milwaukee Public Museum, 1981 Jessie Poesch, The Art of the Old South: Paintings, Sculpture, Architecture, and the Products of Craftsmen, 1560-1870, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1983 _____________, and Barbara SoRelle Bacot, eds., Louisiana Buildings, 1720-1940, Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1997 Jonathan Poston, The Buildings of Charleston: A Guide to the City's Architectural and Social History, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1997 Beatrice St. Julien Ravenel, Architects of Charleston, Charleston: Carolina Art Association, 1964 John Rehder, Delta Sugar: Louisiana's Vanishing Plantation Landscape, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999 Daniel Reiff, Washington Architecture 1791-1861: Problems in Development, Washington: U.S. Commission of Fine Arts 1971 Donald Martin Reynolds, The Architecture of New York City, New York: Macmillan, 1994 Willard Robinson, Gone From Texas: Our Lost Architectural Heritage, College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1981 Frank Sanchis, American Architecture: Westchester County, New York, Westchester: North River Press, 1977 Peter Sandbeck, The Historic Architecture of New Bern and Craven County, North Carolina, New Bern: Tryon Palace Commission, 1988 David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and the Meaning of the New York City Landscape, Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2002 Pamela Scott, Capital Engineers: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in the Development of Washington, D.C. 1790-2004, Alexandria, Va.: Office of History, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2005 Kenneth Severens, Charleston: Antebellum Architecture and Civic Destiny, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988 Diane Shaw, City Building on the Eastern Frontier: Sorting the New Nineteenth-Century City, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 S. Frederick Starr, Southern Comfort: The Garden District of New Orleans, 1800-1900, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1989 Jon Sterngrass, First Resorts: Pursuing Pleasure at Saratoga Springs, Newport & Coney Island, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001 George Tatum, Penn's Great Town, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1961 George Thomas and Carl Doebley, Cape May: Queen of the Seaside Resorts, Philadelphia: Art Alliance Press, 1976 Deborah Thompson, ed., Maine Forms of American Architecture, Camden, Maine: Downeast Magazine, 1976

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16

Margaret Tinkom, "Southwark, A River Community: Its Shape and Substance," Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, August 1970, 327-42 Lisa Tolbert, Constructing Townscape: Space and Society in Antebellum Tennessee, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999 Roulhac Toledano and Marie Louise Christovich, New Orleans Architecture, Volume VI: Faubourg Treme and the Bayou Road, Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing, 1980 Mary Raddant Tomlan and Michael A. Tomlan, Richmond Indiana: Its Physical Development and Aesthetic Heritage to 1920, Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press, 2003 Paul Touart, Along the Seaboard Side: An Architectural History of Worcester County, Maryland, Snow Hill, Md.: Worcester County Commissioners, 1994 ___________, Somerset: An Architectural History, Princess Anne, Md.: Somerset County Historical Trust, 1989 Douglas Shand Tucci, Built in Boston: City and Suburb 1800-1950, Boston: New York Graphic Society, 1978 Catherine Hoover Voorsanger, and John Howat, eds., Art and the Empire City: New York, 1825-1861, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, and New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000 Christopher Weeks, ed., Between the Nanticoke and the Choptank: An Architectural History of Dorchester County, Maryland, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984 _________________, The Building of Westminster in Maryland, Annapolis: Fishergate, 1978 Samuel Wilson, New Orleans Architecture, Volume IV: The Creole Faubourgs, Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing, 1974 ____________ and Bernard Lemann, New Orleans Architecture, Volume I: The Lower Garden Dustrict, Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing, 1971 Tony Wrenn, Wilmington, North Carolina: An Architectural and Historical Portrait, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1984 Wm McKenzie Woodward and Edward Sanderson, Providence: A Citywide Survey of Historical Resources, Providence: Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission, 1986 James Yarnall, Newport through its Architecture, Newport, R.I.: Salve Regina University Press and Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 2005

Houses and Housing William Adams, Jefferson's Monticello, New York: Cross River Press, 1983 Robert Alexander, "Baltimore Row Houses of the Early Nineteenth Century," American Studies, fall 1975, 65-76 ________________, "The Riddell-Carroll House in Baltimore," Winterthur Portfolio, Summer/Autumn 1993,

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113-39 Kenneth Ames, "Meaning in Artifacts: Hall Furnishings in Victorian America," Journal of Interdisciplinary History, summer 1978, 19-46 ____________, "Robert Mills and the Philadelphia Row House," JSAH, May 1968, 140-46 John Archer, Architecture and Suburbia: From English Villa to American Dream House, 1690-2000, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2005 Caroline Rogers Arthur and Cindy Kelly, Homewood House, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 Mac Barrick, "The Log House as Cultural Symbol," Material Culture, Spring 1986, 1-19 Sue Bridwell Beckham, "The American Front Porch: Women's Liminal Space," in Marilyn Motz and Pat Browne, eds., Making the American Home: Middle-Class Women & Domestic Material Culture, 1840-1940, Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1988, 69-89 Charles Bergengren, "From Lovers to Murderers: The Etiquette of Entry and the Social Implications of House Form," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1994, 43-72 Richard Betts, "The Woodlands," Winterthur Portfolio, autumn 1979, 213-34 Betsy Blackmar, Manhattan for Rent, 1785-1850, Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1989 ______________, "Re-Walking the 'Walking City': Housing and Property Relations in New York City, 1810- 1840," Radical History Review, fall 1979, 131-48 Michael O. Bourne, Historic Houses of Kent County, Chestertown, Md.: Historical Society of Kent County, 1998 Bainbridge Bunting, Houses of Boston's Back Bay: An Architectural History, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967 Jay Cantor, "A Monument of Trade: A.T. Stewart and the Rise of the Millionaire's Mansion in New York," Winterthur Portfolio, 1975, 165-97 Kerry Dean Carso, “The Theatrical Spectacle of Medieval Revival: Edwin Forrest’s Fonthill Castle,” Winterthur Portfolio, spring 2004, 21-42 Thomas Carter, "Living the Principle: Mormon Polygamous Housing in Nineteenth-Century Utah," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 2000, 223-51 S. Allen Chambers, Poplar Forest & Thomas Jefferson, Forest Va.: Corporation for Jefferson’s Poplar Forest, 1993 Clifford Edward Clark Jr., The American Family Home, 1800-1960, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986 Elizabeth Agee Cogswell, "The Henry Lippitt House of Providence, Rhode Island," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1982, 203-42 Jan Cohn, The Palace of the Poorhouse: The American House as a Cultural Symbol, East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 1979

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18

John Crowley, "'In Happier Mansions, Warm, and Dry': The Invention of the Cottage as the Comfortable Anglo-American House," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1997, 164-88 ___________, The Invention of Comfort: Sensibilities & Design in Early Modern Britain & Early America, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001 Robert F. Dalzell and Lee Baldwin Dalzell, George Washington's Mount Vernon: At Home in Revolutionary America, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998 Michael Dolan, The American Porch: An Informal History of an Informal Place, Guilford, Conn.: Lyons Press, 2002 Leonard K. Eaton, Houses and Money: The Domestic Clients of Benjamin Henry Latrobe Dublin, N.H.: William L. Bauhan, 1988 Clifton Ellis, “The mansion House at Berry Hill Plantation: Architecture and the Changing Nature of Slavery in Antebellum Virginia,” Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, 2006, 22-48 Robert Emlen, "A House for Widow Brown: Architectural Statement and Social Position in Providence, 1791," Old-Time New England, fall-winter 1999, 5-33 Mira Engler, "Repulsive Matter: Landscapes of Waste in the American Middle-Class Residential Domain," Landscape Journal. spring 1997, 60-79 Gertrude Sipperly Fish, ed., The Story of Housing, New York: Macmillan, 1979 Jean Follett, "The Hotel Pelham: A New Building Type for America," American Art Journal, Autumn 1983, 58-73 Avi Friedman and David Krawitz, Peeking Through the Keyhole: The Evolution of North American Homes, Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press, 2002 John Garner, The Model Company Town: Urban Design Through Private Enterprise in Nineteenth-Century New England, Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1984 Elisabeth Donaghy Garrett, At Home: The American Family 1750-1870, New York: Henry N. Abrams, 1990 Henry Glassie, "The Types of Southern Mountain Cabin," in Jan Harold Brunvand, ed., The Study of American Folklore, New York, W.W. Norton, 1978, 391-420 Virginia Meacham Gould, "'The House that Never was a Home': Slave Family and Household Organization in New Orleans, 1820-50," Slavery & Abolition, August 1997, 90-103 David Handlin, The American Home: Architecture and Society 1815-1915, Boston and Toronto: Little Brown, 1979 Mary Ellen Hayward, "Urban Vernacular Architecture in Nineteenth-Century Baltimore," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1984, 67-86 __________________ and Charles Belfoure, The Baltimore Rowhouse, New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 1999 Bernard Herman, "Architectural Renewal and the Maintenance of Customary Relationships," Material Culture, summer-fall 1987, 85-99

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19

______________, "Slave and Servant Housing in Charleston, 1770-1820," Historical Archaeology, 1999, no. 3, 88-101 ______________, "Southern City, National Ambition: Washington's Early Town Houses," in Howard Gillette, ed., Southern City, National Ambition: The Growth of Early Washington, D.C., 1800-1860, Washington: American Architectural Foundation and George Washington University Center for Washington Area Studies, 1995, 21-46 _______________, The Stolen House: Material Culture, History, and Metaphor in the Early Republic, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1992 _______________, Town House: Architecture and Material Life in the Early American City, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005 Svend Holsoe, et al., A Land and Life Remembered: Americo-Liberian Folk Architecture, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1988 Thomas Hubka, Big House, Little House, Back House, Barn: The Connected Farm Buildings of New England, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1984 James Jacobs, “William Hamilton and the Woodlands,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, April 2006, 181-209 John Jakle, et al., Common Houses in America's Small Towns: The Atlanta Seaboard to the Mississippi Valley, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1989 Fred Kniffen, "Folk Housing: Key to Diffusion," Annals of the Association of American Geographers, December, 1965, 549-77 Clay Lancaster, Ante Bellum Houses of the Bluegrass, Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1961 Edward Lawler, “The President’s House in Philadelphia: The Rediscovery of a Lost Landmark,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, January 2002, 5-95 M. Ruth Little, “Vernacular Hospitality in the Carolinas: The Tidewater Cottage and the Preacher Room,” Arris, 2004, 26-38 Charles Lockwood, Bricks and Brownstone: The New York Row House, 1783-1929 -- An Architectural and Social History, New York: McGraw Hill, 1972 John Maass, The Victorian Home in America, New York: Hawthorn Books, 1972 Rebecca Lawin McCarley, “Orson Squire Fowler and A Home for All: The Octagon House in the Midwest,” Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, 2005, 49-63 Sally McMurry, "City Parlor and Country Sitting Room: Rural Vernacular Design and the American Parlor, 1840-1900," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1985, 261-80 _____________, Families and Farmhouses in Nineteenth-Century America: Vernacular Design and Social Change, New York: Oxford University Press, 1988 Angela Mack and Stephen Hoffius, eds., Landscape of Slavery: The Plantation in American Art, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2008

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Marc Matrana, Lost Plantation: The Rise and Fall of Seven Oaks, Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2005 Jennifer Mauss, "So Many Fingers in a Virginia Pie: Collaborative Design and the Making of Bremo," Arris 11 (2000), 1-18 Henry Miller, “The Country’s House Site: An Archaeological Study of a Seventeenth-Century Domestic Landscape,” in Paul Shackel and Barbara Little, eds., Historical Archaeology of the Chesapeake, Washington Smithsonian Institution Press, 1994, 65-83 John Morgan, The Log House in East Tennessee, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1990 Rachel Most, ed., Rediscovering Rosewell: An Historical, Architectural and Archaeological Overview, Gloucester, Va.: Rosewell Foundation, 1994 Timothy Mullin, “Rockwood: Joseph Shipley’s English Estate in Brandywine Hundred,” Delaware History, spring- summer 2006, 179-210 William John Murtagh, "The Philadelphia Row House," JSAH, December 1957, 8-13 Julie Nicoletta, “The Architecture of Control: Shaker Dwelling Houses and the Reform Movement in Early- Nineteenth-Century America,” JSAH, September 2003, 352-87 Jane Nylander, Our Snug Fireside: Images of the New England Home, 1760-1860, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1993 Richard Perry, "The Front Porch as Stage and Symbol in the Deep South," Journal of American Culture, summer 1985, 13-8 Fred Peterson, Homes of the Heartland: Balloon Frame Farmhouses of the Upper Midwest, 1850-1920, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1992 Jesse Poesch, "A British Officer and His `New York' Cottage: An American Vernacular Brought to England," American Art Journal, 1988, no. 4, 75-97 Dennis Pogue, “The Domestic Architecture of Slavery at George Washington’s Mount Vernon,” Winterthur Portfolio, spring 2002, 3-22 “The President’s House in Philadelphia,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, october 2005, whole issue Daniel Reiff, Houses from Books: Treatises, Pattern Books, and Catalogs in American Architecture, 1738-1950: A History and Guide, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2000 Orlando Ridout V, Building the Octagon, Washington: American Institute of Architects Press, 1989 Rodris Roth, "Interior Decoration of City Houses in Baltimore: The Federal Period," Winterthur Portfolio, 1969, 59-86 William Seale, The President's House, 2 vols., Washington: White House Historical Association, 1986 _____________, The White House: The History of an American Idea, Washington: American Institute of Architects Press, 1992 Henry K. Sharp, "Bremo Recess and the Eclipse of Jefferson," Arris 11 (2000), 19-39

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Theresa Singleton, ed., The Archaeology of Slavery and Plantation Life, Orlando, Fla.: Academic Press, 1985 Beverley Spears, American Adobes, Rural Houses of Northern New Mexico, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1986 Nora Pat Small, "The Search for a New Rural Order: Farmhouses in Sutton, Massachusetts, 1790-1830," William & Mary Quarterly, January 1996, 67-86 Patrick Snaddon, "Afton Villa: Elegaic Postmortem for a Lost Louisiana Gothic Plantation House, " Arris, 6 (1995), 6-21 Doug Swaim, ed., Carolina Dwelling, School of Design, North Carolina State University, 1978 Eleanor Thompson, ed., The American Home: Material Culture, Domestic Space, and Family Life, Winterthur, Del.: Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum, and Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1998 Jeff Tilman, “The Houses of Newmarket Plantation: Five Generations of Buildings in Virginia,” Arris, 2003, 33-59 Dell Upton, "Pattern Books and Professionalism; Aspects of the Transformation of Domestic Architecture in America, 1800-1860," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1984, 107-50 James Vance, "Housing the Worker: The Employment Linkage as a Force in Urban Structure," Economic Geography, October 1966, 294-325 John Michael Vlach, The Afro-American Tradition in Decorative Arts, Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978 __________________, Back of the Big House: The Architecture of Plantation Slavery, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1993 __________________, By the Work of Their Hands: Studies in Afro-American Folklife, Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1991 __________________, "Plantation Landscapes of the Antebellum South," in Edward D.C. Campbell, Jr., ed., Before Freedom Came: African-American Life in the Antebellum South, Richmond: Museum of the Confederacy, 1991, 21-50 __________________, "The Plantation Tradition in an Urban Setting: The Case of the Aiken-Rhett House in Charleston, South Carolina," Southern Cultures, winter 1999, 52-69 __________________, The Planter's Prospect: Privilege & Slavery in Plantation Paintings, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002 Nicholas Wainwright, “Andalusia, Countryseat of the Craig Family and of Nicholas Biddle and His Descendants,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, January 1977, 3-69 Camille Wells, "Virginia by Design: The Making of Tuckahoe and the Remaking of Monticello," Arris, 2001, 44- 73 Marcus Whiffen, The Eighteenth-Century Houses of Williamsburg, Colonial Capital of Virginia, Williamsburg: Colonial Williamsburg, 1960, revised ed., 1984

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Ashli White, "The Character of a Landscape: Domestic Architecture and Community in Late Eighteenth-Century Berkeley Parish, Virginia," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1999, 109-38 Michael Ann Williams, Homeplace: The Social Use and Meaning of Folk Dwelling in Southwestern North Carolina, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1991 Gwendolyn Wright, Building The Dream: A Social History of Housing in America, Cambridge, MIT Press, 1981 Connie Wyrick, "Stratford and the Lees," JSAH, March 1971, 71-8 Martha A. Zierden and Bernard L. Herman, “Charleston Townhouses: Archaeology, Architecture, and the Urban Landscape,” in Rebecca Yamin and Karen Bescherer Metheny, eds., Landscape Archaeology: Reading and Interpreting the American Historical Landscape, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1996, 193-227 John Zukowsky, "Castles on the Hudson," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1979, 73-92

Commercial Buildings

Deborah Andrew, "Bank Buildings in Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia," in William Cutler, III, and Howard Gillette, eds., The Divided Metropolis: Social and Spatial Dimensions of Philadelphia 1800-1975, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1980 Charles Belfoure, Monuments to Money: The Architecture of America’s Banks, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 2005 Molly Berger, "A House Divided: The Culture of the American Luxury Hotel, 1825-1860," in Roger Horowitz and Arwen Mohun, eds., His and Hers: Gender, Consumption and Technology, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998, 39-65 Carolyn Brucken, "In the Public Eye: Women and the American Luxury Hotel," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1996, 203-20 James Dilts and Catherine Black, eds., Baltimore's Cast-Iron Buildings & Architectural Ironwork, Centreville, Md.: Tidewater Publishers, 1991 Nancy Goyne Evans, "The Sans Souci, a Fashionable Resort Hotel in Ballston Spa," Winterthur Portfolio, 1970, 111-26 Johann Friedrich Geist, Arcades: The History of a Building Type, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1983 Donna-Belle Garvin and James Garvin, On the Road North of Boston: New Hampshire Taverns and Turnpikes, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1988 Kenneth Hafertepe, "Banking Houses in the United States: The First Generation, 1781-1811," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 2000, 1-52 Mary Henderson, The City and the Theatre: New York Playhouses from Bowling Green to Times Square, Clifton, N.J.: James T. White & Company, 1973 Field Horne, The First Respectable House: Brookside and the Growth of Ballston Spa, Saratoga Springs, N.Y.:

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Kiskatom, 1984 Henry Lawrence, "Southern Spas: Source of the American Resort Tradition," Landscape, 27:2 (1983), 1-12 Amos Long, "The Wayside Inn," Pennsylvania Folklife, Spring 1989, 98-115 Richard Longstreth, The Buildings of Main Street: A Guide to American Commercial Architecture, Washington: Preservation Press, 1987 Brooks McNamara, The American Playhouse in the Eighteenth Century, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1969 _______________, "David Douglass and the Beginnings of American Theater Architecture," Winterthur Portfolio, 1967, 112-35 Money Matters: A Critical Look at Bank Architecture, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1989 Heather Nathans, "Forging a Powerful Engine: Building Theaters and Elites in Post-Revolutionary Boston and Philadelphia," Pennsylvania History, supplement, "Explorations in Early American Culture," 1999, 112-43 David Naylor and Joan Dillon, American Theaters: Performance Halls of the Nineteenth Century, New York: John Wiley, 1997 Karl Raitz and John Paul Jones, III, "The City Hotel as Landscape: Artifact and Community Symbol," Journal of Cultural Geography, fall-winter 1988, 17-36 Harry Resseguie, "A.T. Stewart's Marble Palace -- The Cradle of the Department Store," New York Historical Society Quarterly, 1964, no. 2, 131-62 _______________, "Alexander Turney Stewart and the Development of the Department Store, 1823-1876," Business History Review, autumn 1965, 301-22 Kym Rice, Early American Taverns: For the Entertainment of Friends and Strangers, Chicago: Regnery Gateway, 1983 Lois Severini, The Architecture of Finance: Early Wall Street, Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1983 Diane Shaw, City Building on the Eastern Frontier, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 Ivan Steen, "Palaces for Travelers: New York City's Hotels in the 1850's as Viewed by British Visitors," New York History, April 1970, 269-86 Helen Tangires, Public Markets and Civic Culture in Nineteenth-Century America, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003 Daniel Thorp, "Taverns and Tavern Culture on the Southern Colonial Frontier: Rowan County, North Carolina, 1753-1776," Journal of Southern History, November 1996, 661-88 Margaret Tinckom, “The New Market in Second Street,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, 1958, 379-97 Winston Weisman, "Commercial Palaces of New York; 1845-1875," Art Bulletin, December 1954, 285-302

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Educational Buildings

John Bryan, An Architectural History of the South Carolina College, 1801-1855, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1976 Bainbridge Bunting and Margaret Henderson Floyd, Harvard: An Architectural History, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985 Andrew Guliford, America's Country Schools, Washington: Preservation Press, 1984 James Kornwolf, "So Good a Design": The Colonial Campus of the College of William and Mary: Its History, Background and Legacy, Williamsburg: Joseph and Margaret Muscarelle Museum of Art, College of William and Mary, 1989 Robert Russell, “’An Ornament to Our City’: The Creation and recreation of the College of Charleston,” South Carolina Historical Magazine, April 2007, 124-46 Vincent Scully, et al., Yale in New Haven: Architecture and Urbanism, New Haven: Yale University, 2004 George E. Thomas and David B. Brownlee, Building America's First University: An Historical and Architectural Guide to the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2000 Paul Turner, Campus: An American Planning Tradition, New York and Cambridge: Architectural History Foundation and MIT Press, 1984 Dell Upton, "Lancasterian Schools, Republican Citizenship, and the Spatial Imagination in Early Nineteenth- Century America," JSAH, September 1996, 238-53 Richard Guy Wilson, ed., Thomas Jefferson's Academical Village: The Creation of an Architectural Masterpiece, Charlottesville: Bayly Art Museum and University Press of Virginia, 1993 Mary Woods, "Thomas Jefferson and the University of Virginia: Planning the Academic Village," JSAH, October 1985, 266-83

Governmental Buildings

William Allen, The Dome of the United States Capitol: An Architectural History, Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1992 ___________, History of the United States Capitol: A Chronicle of Design, Construction, and Politics, Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2001 John Bryan, Creating the South Carolina State House, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1999 Evan Cornog, "To Give Character to Our City: New York's City Hall," New York History, October 1988, 389-423

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Lois Craig, et al., The Federal Presence: Architecture, Politics, and Symbols in United States Government Building, Cambridge: MIT University Press, 1978 Donald Dosch, The Old Courthouse: Americans Build a Forum on the Frontier, St. Louis: Jefferson National Expansion Historical Association, 1979 Glenn Brown’s History of the United States Capitol, introduction and annotations, William Bushong, Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2008 Charles Goodsell, The American Statehouse: Interpreting Democracy's Temples, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2001 Henry-Russell Hitchcock and William Seale, Temples of Democracy: The State Capitols of the U.S.A., New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976 Delos Hughes, “The Courthouses of Buckingham County: Jefferson and Beyond,” Arris, 2004, 1-25\ Donald Kennon, ed., A Republic for the Ages: The United States Capitol and the Political Culture of the Early Republic, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999 __________________, The United States Capitol: Designing and Decorating a National Icon, Athens: Ohio University Press, 2000 Margaret Keyes, Old Capitol: Portrait of an Iowa Landmark, Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 1988 Clay Lancaster, "New York City Hall Stair Rotunda Reconsidered," JSAH, March 1970, 33-9 William Lebovich, America's City Halls, Washington: Preservation Press, 1984 Antoinette Lee, Architects to the Nation: The Rise and Decline of the Supervising Architect's Office, New York: Oxford University Press, 2000 Carl Lounsbury, The Courthouses of Early Virginia: An Architectural History, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2004 ____________, "'An Elegant and Commodious Building': William Buckland and the Design of the Prince William County Courthouse," JSAH, September 1987, 228-40 ______________, From Statehouse to Courthouse: An Architectural History of South Carolina's Colonial Capitol and Charleston County Courthouse, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2000 Ray McDevitt, Courthouses of California: An Illustrated History, San Francisco: California Historical Society and Berkeley: Heyday Books, 2001 Martha J. McNamara, From Tavern to Courthouse: Architecture and Ritual in American law, 1658-1860, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004 _________________, “’In the face of the court…’: Law, Commerce, and the Transformation of Public Space in Boston, 1650-1770,” Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 2001, 127-39 Charlene Miers, Independence Hall and Public Memory, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002 Marian Ohman, "Diffusion of Foursquare Courthouses to the Mid-West 1785-1885," Geographical Review, April 1982, 171-89

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Richard Pare, ed., Court House: A Photographic Document, New York: Horizon Press, 1978 Charles Robertson, Temple of Invention: History of a National Landmark, Washington: Smithsonian American Art Museum and National Portrait Gallery, 2006 {Patent Office Building] Pamela Scott, "Stephen Hallet's Designs for the United States Capitol," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1992, 145-70 ____________, Temple of Liberty: Building the Capitol for a New Nation, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995 Damie Stillman, "New York City Hall: Competition and Execution," JSAH, October 1964, 129-42 Henry Hope Reed, The United States Capitol: Its Architecture and Decoration, New York: W. W. Norton, 2005 Mary Ryan, “’A Laudable Pride in the Whole of Us’: City Halls and Civic Materialism,” American Historical Review, October 2000, 1131-70 Louis Torres, "Federal Hall Revisited," JSAH, December 1970, 327-38 Daniel Vivian, "South Carolina's Architectural Ambition: The Effort to Erect the New State Capitol, 1851- 1855," South Carolina Historical Magazine, April 1999, 98-123 Marcus Whiffen, "The Early Court Houses of Virginia," JSAH, March 1959, 1-10 Barbara A. Wolanin, Constantino Brumidi: Artist of the Capitol, Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1998

Industrial Buildings

Mary Beaudry and Stephen Mrozowski, "The Archeology of Work and Home Life in Lowell, Massachusetts: An Interdisciplinary Study of the Boot Cotton Mills Corporation," IA, 1988, no. 2, 1-22 Richard Candee, "The 1822 Allendale Mill and Slow-Burning Construction: A Case Study in the Transmission of an Architectural Technology," IA, 1989, no. 1, 21-34 Betsy Hunter Bradley, The Works: The Industrial Architecture of the United States, New York: Oxford University Press, 1999 Robert Gordon and Patrick Malone, The Texture of Industry: An Archaeological View of the Industrialization of North America, New York: Oxford University Press, 1994 Theodore Anton Sande, "The Textile Factory in Pre-Civil War Rhode Island," Old-Time New England, summer-fall 1975, 13-31 Sara Wermiel, “America’s 19th-Century British-Style Fireproof Factories,” IA, 2001, no. 2, 23-36

Institutional Buildings

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Monique Bourque, "The Creation of the Almshouse: Institutions as Solutions to the Problems of Poverty," Journal of the Lancaster County Historical Society, summer-fall 2000, 55-81 Edward Chappell and Travis McDonald, "Containing Madness: The Architecture of the Public Hospital," Colonial Williamsburg, spring 1985, 26-9 Norbert Finch and Robert Jutte, eds., Institutions of Confinement: Hospitals and Prisons in Western Europe and North America, 1500-1900, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996 Nancy Gerlach-Spriggs, et al., Restorative Gardens: The Healing Landscape, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1998 (Friends Hospital, Philadelphia) Gerald Grob, The Mad among Us: A History of Care of America’s Mentally Ill, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1994 Kenneth Hafertepe, America's Castle: The Evolution of the Smithsonian Building and Its Institution, 1840-1878, Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1984 Bernard Herman, "The Development of the Charitable Landscape: The Construction of the Lancaster County Almshouse in Regional Context," Journal of the Lancaster County Historical Society, summer-fall 2000, 114-34 Norman Johnson, Forms of Constraint: A History of Prison Architecture, Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2001 Michael Lewis, "The Architectural Competition for the Philadelphia Academy of Music," Nineteenth Century, spring 1997, 3-10 William Moore, Masonic Temples: Freemasonry, Ritual Architecture, and Masculine Archetypes, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2006 Roger Moss, Philadelphia Victorian: The Building of the Athenaeum, Philadelphia: Athenaeum of Philadelphia, 1998 David Rothman, The Discovery of the Asylum: Social Order and Disorder in the New Republic, Boston: Little Brown, 1971 ____________, “Perfecting the Prison: United States, 1879-1865,” in Norval Morris and David Rothman, eds., The Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment in Western Society, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995, 110-29 Page Talbott, "The Two Hundred Year History of the Lancaster County Almshouse and Hospital," Jounral of the Lancaster County Historical Society, summer-fall 2000, 82-113 Nancy Tomes, A Generous Confidence: Thomas Story Kirkbride and the Art of Asylum-Keeping, 1840-1883, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1984 Carla Yanni, “The Linear Plan for Insane Asylums in the United States before 1866,” JSAH, March 2003, 24-49 Rebecca Zurier, The American Firehouse: An Architectural and Social History, New York: Abbeville, 1982

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Religious Buildings

Peter Benes, ed., New England Meeting House and Church: 1630-1850, Boston: Boston University, 1979 Gerald Bernstein, Two Hundred Years of American Synagogue Architecture, Waltham, Mass.: American Jewish Historical Society, 1976 Grethen Buggeln, Temples of Grace: The Material Transformation of Connecticut’s Churches, 1790-1840, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 2003 David Butler, “Quaker Meeting Houses in America and England: Impressions and Comparisons,” Quaker History, fall 1990, 93-104 Richard Cleary, “Texas Gothic, French Accent: The Architecture of the Roman Catholic Church in Antebellum Texas,” JSAH, March 2007, 60-83 Marian Card Donnelly, The New England Meeting Houses of the Seventeenth Century, Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1968 Donald Drew Egbert and Charles Moore, "Religious Expression in American Architecture," in James Ward Smith and A. Leland Jamison, eds., Religious Perspectives in American Culture, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1961, 361-411 Charles Heatwole, "Sectarian Ideology and Church Architecture," Geographical Review, January 1989, 63-78 Carol Jopling, Churches of Somerset County, Maryland: Evolving Church Architecture in the Changing Rural Landscape of Somerset County, Maryland, 1660-1993, Annapolis, Md.: Annapolis Publishing Co., 2000 Harold Kalman and John de Visser, Pioneer Churches, New York: W.W. Norton, 1976 J. Frederick Kelly, Early Connecticut Meetinghouses, 2 vols., New York: Columbia University Press, 1948 Anne Lovelace, and Otis Wheeler, From Meetinghouse to Megachurch: A Material and Cultural History, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2003 Catherine Lavoie, “Quaker Beliefs and Practices and the Eighteenth-Century Development of the Friends Meeting House in the Delaware Valley,” in Emma Jones Lapsansky and Anne Verplanck, eds. Quaker Aesthetics: Reflections on a Quaker Ethic in American Design and Consumption, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003, 156-87, 338-47 Carl Lounsbury, “God’s in the Details: The Transformation of Ecclesiastical Architecture in Early Nineteenth- Century America,” Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, 2006, 1-21 James McAllister, "Architecture and Change in the Diocese of Virginia," Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church, September 1976, 297-323 Roger Moss, Historic Sacred Places of Philadelphia, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005 Louis Nelson, “Sensing the Sacred: Anglican Material Religion in Early South Carolina,” Winterthur Portfolio, winter 2007, 203-37 Christopher Owen, "By Design: The Social Meaning of Methodist Church Architecture in Nineteenth-Century Georgia," Georgia Historical Quarterly, summer 1991, 221-53

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James Patrick, "Ecclesiological Gothic in the Antebellum South," Winterthur Portfolio, summer 1980, 117-38 Virginia Chieffo Raguin and Mary Ann Powers, eds., Sacred Spaces: Building and Remembering Sites of Worship in the Nineteenth Century, Worcester, Mass.: Colleges of the Holy Cross and American Antiquarian Society, 2002 Nancy Halverson Schless, "Peter Harrison, The Touro Synagogue, and the Wren City Church," Winterthur Portfolio, 1973, 187-200 Silent Witness: Quaker Meetinghouses in Delaware Valley, 1695 to the Present, Philadelphia: Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, [2002] Henry and Daniel Stolzman, Synagogue Architecture in America: Faith, Spirit & Identity , Mulgrave, Aus.: Images Publishing Group, 2004 Sally Svenson, Adirondack Churches: A History of Design and Building, Keeseville, N.Y.: Adirondack Architectural Heritage, 2006 Kevin Sweeney, "Meetinghouses, Town Houses, and Churches: Changing Perceptions of Sacred and Secular Space in Southern New England, 1720-1850," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1993, 59-93 Robert Swieringa, "The Little White Church: Religion in Rural America," Agricultural History, fall 1997, 415-41 Dell Upton, Holy Things and Profane: Anglican Parish Churches in Colonial Virginia, New York and Cambridge: Architectural History Foundation and MIT Press, 1986 Gene Waddell, "An Architectural History of Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim, Charleston," South Carolina Historical Magazine, January 1997, 6-55 James White, Protestant Worship and Church Architecture, New York: Oxford University Press, 1964 Peter Williams, Houses of God: Region, Religion and Architecture in the United States, Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1997 Rachael Wischnitzer, Synagogue Architecture in the United States: History and Interpretation, Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1955

Other Building Types Robert Ensminger, The Pennsylvania Barn: Its Origin, Evolution, and Distribution in North America, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003 Robert Belmont Freeman, Jr., "Design Proposals for the Washington National Monument," Records of the Columbia Historical Society, 1973-74, 151-86 Jane Mork Gibson, "The Fairmount Waterworks," Bulletin, Philadelphia Museum of Art, summer 1988, whole issue Diane Maddex, ed., Built in the U.S.A.: American Buildings from Airports to Zoos, Washington: Preservation Press, 1985

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Carroll L.V. Meeks, The Railroad Station: An Architectural History, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1956 Nikolas Pevsner, A History of Building Types, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1976 Jeffrey Roberts, "Railroads and the Downtown: Philadelphia 1830-1900," in William Cutler and Howard Gillette eds., The Divided Metropolis: Social and Spatial Dimensions of Philadelphia, 1800-1975, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1980, 27-55 Kirk Savage, "The Self-Made Monument: George Washington and the Fight to Erect A National Memorial," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1987, 225-42 Thomas Schlereth, "The New York Artisan in the Early Republic: A Portrait from Graphic Evidence, 1787- 1853," Material Culture, spring 1988, 1-31 Marcus Whiffen, The Public Buildings of Williamsburg, Colonial Capital of Virginia, Williamsburg: Colonial Williamsburg, 1958

Materials and Technology Robert Alexander, "Neoclassical Wrought Iron in Baltimore," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1983, 147-86 Turpin Bannister, "Bogardus Revisited, Part I: The Iron Fronts," JSAH, December 1956, 12-22 Robert Bruegmann, "Central Heating and Forced Ventilation: Origins and Effects on Architectural Design," JSAH, October 1978, 143-60 James Campbell, Brick: A World History, London: Thames & Hudson, 2003 Ted Cavanagh, "Balloon Houses: The Original Aspects of Conventional Wood-Frame Construction Re- examined," Journal of Architectural Education, September 1997, 5-15 Carl Condit, American Building Art: The Nineteenth Century, New York: Oxford University Press, 1960 Eric DeLony, "Surviving Cast- and Wrought-Iron Bridges in America," IA, 19:2 (1993), 17-44 James Dilts and Catharine Black, eds., Baltimore's Cast-Iron Buildings & Architectural Ironwork, Centreville, Md.: Tidewater Publishers, 1991 Barry Donaldson and Bernard Nagengast, Heat & Cold: Mastering the Great Indoors, A Selective History of Heating Ventilation, Refrigeration & Air Conditioning, Atlanta: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, 1994 Margot Gayle, Cast-Iron Architecture in America, New York: W.W. Norton, 1998 ____________ and Edmund Gillon, Cast-Iron Architecture in New York, New York: Dover, 1974 Siegfried Giedion, Mechanization Takes Command: A Contribution to Anonymous History, New York: Oxford University Press, 1948 Laurence Gross, "Building on Success: Lowell Mill Construction and Its Results," IA, 1988, no. 2, 23-34 Gardiner Hallock, Pise Construction in Early Nineteenth-Century Virginia,” Perspectives in Vernacular

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Architecture, 2004, 40-53 Herman Heikkenen and Mark Edwards, "The Key-Year Dendrochronolgy Technique and Its Application in Dating Historic Structures in Maryland," APT Bulletin, 1983, no. 3, 2-25 Brooke Hindle, ed., Material Culture of the Wooden Age, Tarrytown, N.Y.: Sleepy Hollow Press, 1981 _____________, Technology in Early America, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1966 Merritt Ierley, The Comforts of Home: The American House and the Evolution of Modern Convenience, New York: Three Rivers Press, 1999 H. Ward Jandhl, ed., The Technology of Historic American Buildings, Washington: Foundation for Preservation Technology, 1983 Robert Jensen, "Board and Batten Siding and the Balloon Frame: Their Incompatibility in the Nineteenth Century," JSAH, March 1971, 40-50 David Kahn, "Bogardus, Fire, and the Iron Tower," JSAH, October 1976, 186-203 Emory Kemp, "National Styles in Engineering: The Case of the 19th-Century Suspension Bridge," IA, 1993, no. 1, 21-36 __________ and Richard Anderson, "The Reading-Halls Station Bridge," Industrial Archaeology, 1987, no. 1, 17-40 Fred Kniffen and Henry Glassie, "Building in Wood in the Eastern United States," Geographical Review, January 1966, 40-66 W. David Lewis, Iron and Steel in America, Greenville, Del.: Hagley Museum, 1976 Peter Marzio, "Carpentry in the Southern Colonies During the Eighteenth Century with Emphasis on Maryland and Virginia," Winterthur Portfolio, 1972, 229-50 Harley J. McKee, Introduction to Early American Masonry; Stone, Brick, Mortar and Plaster, Washington: National Trust for Historic Preservation, 1973 Peter Molloy, "Nineteenth Century Hydropower; Design and Construction of Lawrence Dam, 1845-1848," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1980, 315-43 Roger Moss, Century of Color; Exterior Decoration for American Buildings 1820-1920, Watkins Glen, N.Y.: American Life Foundation, 1981 Denys Peter Myers, Gaslighting in America: A Guide for Historic Preservation, Washington: Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service, 1978 Lee Nelson, White House Stone Carving: Builders and Restorers, Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1992 Maureen Ogle, All the Modern Conveniences: American Household Plumbing, 1840-1890, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996 ____________, "Domestic Reform and American Household Plumbing, 1840-1870," Winterthur Portfolio,

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spring 1993, 33-58 Charles Peterson, ed., Building Early America: Contributions Toward the History of a Great Industry, Radnor, Pa.: Chilton Book Co., 1976 ________________, "Early American Prefabrication," Gazette des Beaux-Arts, 1948, 37-46 ________________, "Inventing the I-Beam: Richard Turner, Cooper & Jewitt and Others," APT Bulletin, XII, no.4, 1980, 3-28 ________________, "Iron in Early American Roofs," Smithsonian Journal of History, fall 1968, 41-76 ________________, "Philadelphia Carpentry According to Palladio," in Mario di Valmarana, ed., Building by the Book, vol. 3, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1990, 1-52 Michael Pulice, “Unveiling the Benjamin Deyerle Legend: An Analysis of Mid-Nineteenth-Century Brickwork in the Roanoke Valley of Virginia,” Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, 2005, 32-48 T. Ritchie, "Plankwall Framing, a Modern Wall Construction with an Ancient History," JSAH, March 1971, 66-70 Jay Shockley and Susan Tunick, “The Cooper Union Building and Architectural Terra Cotta,” Winterthur Portfolio, winter 2004, 207-227 Lauren Sickels-Taves and Michael Sheehan, The Lost Art of Tabby Redefined: Preserving Oglethorpe's Architectural History, Southfield, Mich.: Architectural Conservation Press, 1999 Paul Sprague, "The Origin of Balloon Framing," JSAH, December 1981, 311-9 Mary Stone, "The Plumbing Paradox: American Attitudes Toward Late Nineteenth Century Domestic Sanitary Arrangements," Winterthur Portfolio, autumn 1979, 283-309 Diana Waite, ed., Architectural Elements: The Technological Revolution, Princeton: Pyne Press, 1972 ___________, Ornamental Ironwork: Two Centuries of Craftsmanship in Albany and Troy, New York, Albany: Mount Ida Press, 1990 John Waite, ed., Iron Architecture in New York City: Two Studies in Industrial Archaeology, Albany: New York State Historic Trust, 1972 Benjamin Walbert, "The Infancy of Central Heating in the United States: 1803-1845," APT Bulletin, III no. 4, 1971, 76-88 Sara Wermiel, The Fireproof Building: Technology and Public Safety in the Nineteenth-Century American City, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000 D.T. Yeomans, " A Preliminary Study of 'English' Roofs in Colonial America," APT Bulletin, XIII, no. 4, 1981, 9-18

Architects and Builders William Howard Adams, ed., The Eye of Thomas Jefferson, Washington: National Gallery of Art, 1976

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Robert Alexander, The Architecture of Maximilian Godefroy, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1974 ________________, "The Special Orders of Robert Mills," in Gabriel Weisberg, et al., eds., The Documented Image: Visions in Art History, Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1987, 243-56 Jenny Anger, et al., Thomas Alexander Tefft: American Architecture in Transition, 1845-1860, Providence: Department of Art, Brown University, 1988 Matthew Baigell, "John Haviland in Philadelphia, 1818-1826," JSAH, October 1966, 197-208 Rosamond Randall Beirne and John Henry Scarff, William Buckland 1734-1774: Architect of Virginia and Maryland, Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1958 Luke Beckerdite, "William Buckland Reconsidered: Architectural Carving in Chesapeake Maryland, 1771-1774," Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts, November 1982, 42-88 _______________, "William Buckland and William Bernard Sears: The Designer and the Carver," Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts, November 1982, 6-40 Catherine Bishir, "Black Builders in Antebellum North Carolina," North Carolina Historical Review, October 1984, 423-61 ________________, "Jacob W. Holt; An American Builder," Winterthur Portfolio, spring 1981, 1-31 ________________, et al., Architects and Builders in North Carolina: A History of the Practice of Building, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990 Daniel Bluestone, "Civic and Aesthetic Reserve: Ammi Burnham Young's 1850s Federal Customhouse Designs, Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1990, 131-56 Carl Bridenbaugh, Peter Harrison; First American Architect, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1949 C. Allan Brown, "Thomas Jefferson's Poplar Forest: The Mathematics of an Ideal Villa," Journal of Garden History, April-June 1990, 117-39 John Bryan, Robert Mills: America's First Architect, New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2001 __________, ed., Robert Mills, Architect, Washington: American Institute of Architects Press, 1989 Douglas Bucher and W. Richard Wheeler, A Neat Plain Modern Stile: Philip Hooker and His Contemporaries, 1796-1836, Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1993 H. Paul Caemmerer, The Life of Pierre Charles L'Enfant, Planner of the City Beautiful, the City of Washington, Washington: National Republic Pub. Co., 1950 Edward Carter II, "Benjamin Henry Latrobe and the Growth and Development of Washington, 1798-1818," Records of the Columbia Historical Society, 1971-72, 128-49 ________________, Benjamin Henry Latrobe and Public Works: Professionalism, Private Enterprise, and Public Policy in the Age of Jefferson, Washington: Public Works Historical Society, 1976 S. Allen Chambers, Poplar Forest and Thomas Jefferson, Forest Va.: Corporation for Jefferson's Poplar Forest,

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1993 Jeffrey Cohen and Charles Brownell, The Architectural Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe, vol. 2, part 1, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994 Thomas Conroy, “’Changed by the French’: Re-assessing the Early Career of Charles Bulfinch,” Historical Journal of Massachusetts, summer 2006, 104-31 Harold Cooledge, Samuel Sloan, Architect of Philadelphia, 1815-1884, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986 William C. Dickinson, et al., eds., Montgomery C. Meigs and the Building of the Nation's Capital, Athens: University of Ohio Press, 2001 Edward Dumbald, "Thomas Jefferson and the City of Washington," Records of the Columbia Historical Society, 1980, 67-80 George Ehrlich and Peggy Schrock, "The A.B. Cross Lumber Company," Missouri Historical Review, October 1985, 14-32 Michael Fazio, "Benjamin Latrobe's Designs for a Lighthouse at the Mouth of the Mississippi River," JSAH, September 1989, 232-47 ___________ and Patrick Snadon, The Domestic Architecture of Benjamin Henry Latrobe, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006 Lee Formwalt, "Benjamin Henry Latrobe and the Development of Transportation in the District of Columbia, 1802-1817," Records of the Columbia Historical Society, 50, 36-66 H.M. Pierce Gallagher, Robert Mills: Architect of the Washington Monument 1871-1855, New York: Columbia University Press, 1935 J. Ritchie Garrison, Two Carpenters: Architecture and Building in Early New England, 1799-1859, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2006 Agnes Gilchrist, "John McComb, Sr. and Jr., in New York, 1784-1799," JSAH, March 1972, 10-21 ________________, William Strickland, Architect and Engineer, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1950 Elizabeth Barrett Gould, From Builders to Architects: The Hobart Hutchisson Six, Montgomery, Ala.: Black Belt Press, 1997 Bryan Clark Green, In Jefferson’s Shadow: The Architecture of Thomas R. Blackburn, New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2005 Alan Greenberg, George Washington Architect, London: Papadakis Publishers, 1999 Talbot Hamlin, Benjamin Henry Latrobe, New York: Oxford University Press, 1955 David Handlin, "New England Architects in New York 1820-40," American Quarterly, winter 1967, 681-95 Kenneth Hafertepe, Abner Cook: Master Builder of the Texas Frontier, Austin: Texas State Historical Assoc., 1992

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Kathryn Holliday, Leopold Eidlitz: Architecture and Idealism in the Gilded Age, New York: W. W. Norton, 2008 Hugh Howard, Thomas Jefferson: Architect – The Built Legacy of Our Third President, New York: Rizzoli, 2003 Judith Hull, "The 'School of Upjohn': Richard Upjohn's Office," JSAH, September 1993, 281-306 “James Hoban: Architect of the White House,” White House History, spring 2008, whole issue Beatrice Jenkins, William Thornton: Small Star of the American Enlightenment, San Luis Obispo, Calif.: Merritt Starr, 1982 Rick Kennedy, "Thomas Brattle, Mathematician-Architect in the Transition of the New England Mind, 1690- 1700," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1989, 231-45 Roger Kennedy, "Jefferson and the Indians," Winterthur Portfolio, summer-autumn 1992, 105-21 Harold Kirker, The Architecture of Charles Bulfinch, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1969 Francis Kowsky, Country, Park & City: The Architecture of Calvert Vaux, 1824-1895, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998 Jacob Landy, The Architecture of Minard Lafever, New York: Columbia University Press, 1970 Hanna Lerski, William Jay: Itinerant English Architect, 1792-1837, Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1983 R.W. Liscombe, "A `New Era in My Life': Ithiel Town Abroad," JSAH, March 1991, 5-17 _____________, Altogether American: Robert Mills, Architect and Engineer, 1781-1855, New York: Oxford University Press, 1994 Judith Major, To Live in a New World: A.J. Downing and American Landscape Gardening, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1997 James Munday and Earle Shuttleworth, The Flight of the Grand Eagle: Charles G. Bryant, Maine Architect and Adventurer, Augusta: Maine Historic Preservation Commission, 1977 Roger Hale Newton, Town and Davis, Architects, New York: Columbia University Press, 1942 Frederick Doveton Nichols and Ralph Griswold, Thomas Jefferson Landscape Architect, Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1978 Amerlia Peck, ed., Alexander Jackson Davis, American Architect, 1803-1893, New York: Rizzoli, 1992 Charles Peterson, et al., Robert Smith: Architect, Builder, Patriot 1722-1777. Philadelphia: Athenaeum of Philadelphia, 2000 Buford Pickens, "Mr. Jefferson as Revolutionary Architect," JSAH, May 1970, 124-31 William Pierson, "Richard Upjohn and the American Rundbogenstil," Winterthur Portfolio, winter, 1986, 223-42 Jack Quinan, "Asher Benjamin and American Architecture," JSAH, October 1979, 244-70

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Mark Reinberger, “Jacob Knor: Cultural Interchange in Eighteenth-Century Germantown, Pennsylvania,” Arris, 2005, 12-27 Selden Richardson, "Robert Mills' City Hall for Richmond, 1816-1818," Arris, 1999, 1-13 Donna Rilling, Making Houses, Crafting Capitalism: Builders in Philadelphia, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2000 Hannah Benner Roach, "Thomas Nevel (1721-1797) Carpenter, Educator, Patriot," JSAH, May 1965, 153-64 Andrew Saint, Architect and Engineer: A Study in Sibling Rivalry, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007 David Schuyler, Apostle of Taste: Andrew Jackson Downing, 1815-1852, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996 Arthur Scully, James Dakin, Architect, Baton Rouge, La.: Louisiana State University Press, 1975 Harold Skramstad, "The Engineer as Architect in Washington: The Contribution of Montgomery Meigs," Records of the Columbia Historical Society, 1969-1970, 266-305 Patrick Snadon, "London: Two New York Architects and a Gothic Revival Villa in Antebellum Kentucky," Kentucky Review, autumn 1989, 41-82 Elinor Stearns and David Yerkes, William Thornton: A Renaissance Man in the Federal City, Washington: AIA Foundation, 1976 Richard Stoddard, "A Reconstruction of Charles Bulfinch's First Federal Street Theatre in Boston," Winterthur Portfolio, 1970, 185-208 Adam Sweeting, Reading Houses and Building Books: Andrew Jackson Downing and the Architecture of Popular Antebellum Literature 1833-1855, Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1996 Thomas Alexander Tefft: American Architecture in Transition, 1845-1860, Providence: List Art Center, Brown University, 1988 Franklin Toker, "James O'Donnell: An Irish Georgian in America," JSAH, May 1970, 132-43 Paul Turner, Joseph Ramee: International Architect in the Revolutionary Era, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996 Everard Upjohn, Richard Upjohn, Architect and Churchman, New York: Columbia University Press, 1939 Egon Verheyen, "'The Splendor of Its Empire': Reconsidering Jefferson's Role in the Planning of Washington," in Erich Hubala and Gunter Schweikhart, eds., Festschrift Herbert Sibbenhuner, Wurzburg: Ferdinand Schoningh, 1978, 183-206 David Wall, “Andrew Jackson Downing and the Tyranny of Taste,” American Nineteenth Century History, 8:2 (2007), 187-203 Gene Waddell, "The First Monticello," JSAH, March 1987, 5-29 David Wall, “Andrew Jackson Downing and the Tyranny of Taste,” American Nineteenth Century History, June 2007, 187-2003

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Mark Wenger, "Jefferson's Designs for Remodeling the Governor's Palace," Winterthur Portfolio, winter 1997, 223-42 ___________, "Thomas Jefferson and the Virginia State Capitol," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, January 1993, 77-102 ___________, "Thomas Jefferson, the College of William and Mary, and the University of Virginia," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, July 1995, 339-74 Samuel Wilson, "Louisiana Drawings of Alexandre De Batz," JSAH, May 1963, 75-89 Lawrence Wodehouse, "Alfred B. Mullet and His French Style Government Buildings," JSAH, March 1972, 22-37 Lawrence Wodehouse, "Ammi Burnham Young, 1798-1874," JSAH, December, 1966, 268-80 Edward Zimmer and Pamela Scott, "Alexander Parris, B. Henry Latrobe, and the John Wickham House in Richmond, Virginia," JSAH, October, 1982, 202-11

Miscellaneous Jeffrey Cohen, "Building a Discipline: Early Institutional Settings for Architectural Education in Philadelphia, 1804-1890," JSAH, June 1994, 139-83 Walter Creese, The Crowning of the American Landscape: Eight Great Spaces and Their Buildings, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985 Michael Crosbie, "From 'Cookbooks' to 'Menus:' The Transformation of Architecture Books in Nineteenth Century America," Material Culture, spring 1985, 1-23 David De Long, et al., eds., American Architecture: Innovation and Tradition, New York: Rizzoli, 1986 Ceil Elliott, The American Architect from the Colonial Era to the Present, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, 2003 Henry Glassie, "Vernacular Architecture and Society," Material Culture, spring 1984, 5-24 Kenneth Hafertepe and James O'Gorman, American Architect and Their Books to 1848, Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001 Terry Jordan, American Log Buildings: An Old World Heritage, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1984 Edgar Kaufmann, Jr., The Rise of American Architecture, New York: Praeger, 1970 Roger Kennedy, Architecture, Men, Women and Money in America 1600-1860, New York: Random House, 1985 Richard Longstreth, "Architecture and the City," in Howard Gillette and Zane Miller, eds., American Urbanism, A Historiographical Review, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1987, 155-94 Bates Lowry, Building a National Image: Architectural Drawings for the American Democracy, 1789-1912, Washington: National Building Museum, 1985

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Rexford Newcomb, "Regionalism in American Architecture," in Merrill Jensin, ed., Regionalism in America, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1951, 273-95 Jadviga da Costa Nunes, "The Industrial Landscape in America, 1800-1840: Ideology into Art," Industrial Archeology, 1986, no. 2, 19-38 James O'Gorman, The Perspective of Anglo-American Architecture, Philadelphia: Athenaeum of Philadelphia, 1995 Helen Park, "A List of Architectural Books Available in America Before the Revolution," JSAH, October 1961, 115-30 Gerald Pocius, Living in a Material World: Canadian and American Approaches to Material Culture, Newfoundland: Institute of Social and Economic Research, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1991 Dell Upton, ed., America's Architectural Roots: Ethnic Groups That Built America, Washington: Preservation Press, 1986 __________, "The Power of Things: Recent Studies in American Vernacular Architecture," American Quarterly, fall 1983, 262-79 Mario di Valmarana, ed., Building by the Book, 3 vols., Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1984, 1986, 1990 Camille Wells, "The Mulitstoried House: Twentieth-Century Encounters with the Domestic Architecture of Colonial Virginia," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, autumn 1998, 353-418

Some Further Sources Architectural bibliographies are numerous. One of the first, and still an essential reference work, is Henry-Russell Hitchcock, American Architectural Books (1946, reprint ed., 1962). More recent efforts tend to have a narrower focus, e.g.: Frank J. Ross, Jr., Bibliography of Early American Architecture (1968); and Howard Wight Marshall, American Folk Architecture: A Selected Bibliography (1981). Vance Bibliographies has published a number of volumes concerning the period in question. Relatively complete listings of recent books, articles, and catalogues are contained in the newsletters of the Society of Architectural Historians and Vernacular Architecture Forum. The latest and best biographical compendium is Adolf K. Placzek, ed., Macmillan Encyclopedia of Architects, 4 vols. (1982). Additional listings are contained in Henry F. and Elsie Rathburn Withey, Biographical Dictionary of American Architects, Deceased (1956); however, the factual data is often inaccurate. Biographical sketches of architects are also frequently included at the end of regional and local studies. Guidebooks may afford a wealth of data on the locale in question, even though their format necessitates brevity. Style guides tend toward simplistic formulization and should be avoided, especially when dealing with periods after the Civil War.

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The files of HABS/HAER, the National Register of Historic Places, and state and local surveys afford a wealth of information, much of which remains unpublished. However, several states and communities have produced HABS catalogues, and a complete register of HABS data has been compiled for California, New York, and Texas.

WHERE TO FIND WHAT YOU NEED

Gelman Library is a reasonable source for many current publications. Some material that gelman does not have can be found at other consortium libraries. if you do not find the material you need from the consortium catalogue, there are a number of alternatives. The easiest way to get additional material is through Gelman's Inter-Library Loan office, which is located at the southeast corner of the main floor of Gelman. This is a very efficiently run operation, but you need to allocate several weeks for retrieval. Look for the material you need early and if you don't find it, go to inter-library loan asap. The University of Maryland has by far the best academic library system in the metropolitan area. If you have access to a car, go there. After hours, you can park for free, but you cannot check material out. Closer at hand is the Library of Congress. Take the Metro's Blue or orange lines to Capitol South. Go to the east side of the main (Jefferson) building. Get a reader's card at ground level. Then proceed up to the main floor. Material catalogued since 1972 is on the computer (and accessible online at www.loc.gov). Material of earlier vintage can be found in the card catalogues in the stack area off the rotunda. Bring some work with you. it takes about an hour to retrieve materials from the same building. If what you want is in the Adams Building across the street, it is easier to go there, to the 5th floor, via the tunnel that connects the lowest levels of both buildings.