analyzing double skin façades for different global climate regions

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“Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions” HALCROW YOLLES – Building Engineering Services Fareed Syed EIT, LEED AP, CEM – Analytics Specialist

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Halcrow Yolles present at the IES Booth at Greenbuild 2011.

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Page 1: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

“Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions”

HALCROW YOLLES – Building Engineering Services

Fareed Syed EIT, LEED AP, CEM – Analytics Specialist

Page 2: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

• Intro to Halcrow Group• Intro to Halcrow Yolles (the Building’s Group)• What do we use IES VE for?• Analyzing DSF for Different Global Climate Regions• Modeling Process• Other Projects

HALCROW YOLLES – Building Engineering Services

Page 3: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Halcrow Yolles is a multidisciplinary consultancy that specializes in the provision of professional planning, design and management services for infrastructure development

and the built environment worldwide.

HALCROW YOLLES

Page 4: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

MARINE WATER & POWER

CONSULTING

BUILDINGS AND

PROPERTY

HALCROW GROUP

TRANSPORT

HALCROW

Page 5: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Halcrow Offices Halcrow Yolles Offices

Shanghai

GLOBAL REACH

Page 6: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Commercial

Transportation

Retail / Entertainment Healthcare Sports

Hospitality Residential Institutional

Sectors

Page 7: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions
Page 8: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

CIVIL

BUILDING SYSTEMS

MASTERPLAN ENGINEERING

STRUCTURAL GLASS

STRUCTURALBUILDING

ENVELOPE

PHISICAL CONDITION

ASSESMENT

STUDIO for PROGRESSIVE

MODELING

BUILDINGS AND

PROPERTY

Building Consultancy Group

Page 9: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Building ServicesMEP/FP

AnalyticsSustainability

Page 10: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

OPTIMIZE FACADES

PAYBACK STUDIES

PARAMETRIC MODELING

ANALYTICS

ENERGY MODELING

SOLAR / SHADING STUDIES

DAYLIGHTING STUDIES

THERMAL ANALYSIS

CFDREFLECTIVITY STUDIES

RATING SYSTEMS (e.g. LEED)

CARBON FOOTPRINTDESIGN

GUIDELINES

CLIMATE ANALYSIS

HALSTAR GAP

ANALYSIS

SUSTAINABILITY MEP/FP

NEW BUILDINGS

RENOVATION

ENERGY AUDITING

CENTRAL PLANTS

Building Services

BUILDING SERVICES

Page 11: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

What do we use IES VE for?

Integrated Environmental Solutions – Virtual Environment (IES-VE)

• Building load calculations

• Annual parametric energy analysis

• LEED energy modeling

• Double wall studies

• Solar shading analysis

• Airflow analysis within and around buildings

• Computational fluid dynamics

Page 12: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Objective:

Comparison of Double Skin Façade (DSF) with Non-DSF for Chicago, Toronto, Las Vegas, London, Cairo, Abu Dhabi, & Shanghai

Metrics:

•Solar gain

• Sensible load

• Process energy

• Surface temperature

• Annual energy consumption

• Carbon emission

• Comfort Index

Page 13: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Building description

Floor area:

• DSF model – 11,400 square feet per floor

• Non-DSF model – 11,000 square feet per floor

• Cavity width – 1 feet

• Mechanically ventilated façade system

Fully glazed:

• Exterior skin – Double pane

• Interior skin – Single pane monolithic

Mechanical System: As per ASHRAE 90.1-2007

• Variable air volume with reheat

• Water cooled chiller & natural gas fired hot water boiler

Page 14: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Modeling process:

• Create 3-Dimensional geometry

• Assign operation schedule, operating set points to spaces

• Assign material properties to envelope

• Assign template mechanical systems or create your own HVAC network

• Run full year simulation

• View multiple simulation outputs with weather variables

• View animations

Page 15: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Views from IES VE

Page 16: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

3-Dimensional views of IES models

Page 17: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Section view of DSF

Page 18: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

Customized HVAC network for DSF model

Page 19: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Analyzing Double Skin Façade for Different Global Climate Regions

IES VE multiple outputs view

Page 20: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Other projects

Yuelai Design Competition, China - Wind Flow Analysis

Wind flow contour

Pressure contour

Page 21: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Other projects

Halcrow Yolles Chicago Office CFD Analysis

Temperature profile

Velocity profile

Page 22: Analyzing Double Skin Façades for Different Global Climate Regions

Thanks