andrew henderson delft university of technology
DESCRIPTION
Offshore Wind Energy Europe & the World. with acknowledgements to the partners in the project Concerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in Europe. Andrew Henderson Delft University of Technology. Contents. Overview & Prospects Offshore Windfarm Technology - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
1TU DelftDelft University of Technology
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
with acknowledgements to the partners in the project
Concerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in EuropeConcerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in Europe
Andrew Henderson
Delft University of Technology
Offshore Wind EnergyOffshore Wind Energy
Europe & the WorldEurope & the World
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
2TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Contents
• Overview & Prospects
• Offshore Windfarm Technology– Windenergy Technology (the turbines)– Offshore Technology (the support structure)
• National Activities– from Ireland in the West to Poland in the East
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
3TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview
9 Windfarms Installed Offshore, incl.
• Vindeby, 1991, 11 turbines, 5MW
• Middelgrunden, 2000/1, 20 turbines, 40 MW
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
4TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview
Installed Offshore• Now ≈ 85 MW• Last year (2001)
= 10 MW
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
5TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview - 2002
Installed Offshore• Now ≈ 85 MW• Last year (2001)
= 10 MW• This year (2002)
≈ 200 MW ?
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
6TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Windfarms 2002 – Samsø, DK
10 2.3MW turbines
Monopile
18-20m on soft soil
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
7TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview - 2003
Installed Offshore• Now ≈ 85 MW• Last year (2001)
= 10 MW• This year (2002)
≈ 200 MW ?• Next year (2003)
≈ 600 MW ?
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
8TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Windfarms 2003 – Rødsand, DK
72 turbines
2.2 MW Bonus
Gravity Base
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
9TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Windfarms 2003 – Egmond, NL
• 36 turbines• 2.75 MW NEG-
Micon• Monopile
(probable)• Shell / NUON
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
10TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Windfarms 2003 – Borkum-West, DE
• 12 x 5MW turbines (1st phase)
• 1 GW final• 43-50 km• 30m depth• Tripod ?• PROKON-Nord
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
11TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Windfarms 2003 – Arklow Bank, EI
• 60 MW (1st phase)
• 520 MW final
• 7 km
• 5-25m depth
• airtricity
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
12TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview – Total Installed Offshore
Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 Declared
Denmark 50 230 400 600 900
Sweden 23 127 127 127 127
Holland 19 19 130 260 260
Ireland - - 60 120 770
Germany - - 60 60 5,600
UK 4 4 210 800 1,800
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
13TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview
Installed Offshore
• …
• …
• 2005 ?
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
14TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Overview - Elsewhere
• Nantucket, USA, 2005
• Nai Kun, CAN, 2008
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
15TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Next Generation Turbines
Manuf. Power Diam Location Proto.
GE Wind 3.6 MW 100m Spain mid ’02
Enercon 4.5MW 112m Magdeburg, DE mid ’02
Vestas 3 MW 90m Friesland, DE May ‘02
NEG Micon
2.75 MW
90 m Orkney & ECN, NL
Mid & Late ‘02
REPower 5 MW 115m - ‘03
DEWind 3.5 MW 90m - ‘03
BWEA Offshore Wind ConferenceLondon – 17-18 Apr ‘02
16TU DelftDelft University of Technology
Further information
• E-mail [email protected]
• Report available for download at internet site www.offshorewindenergy.org
Main partners: