animals in the osa peninsla
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Animals in the Osa
Peninsla
This tiny patch of Costa Rica’s last remaining tropical humid rainforest
holds nothing less than 2.5% of the world’s biodiversity.
Howler Monkey
Howler monkeys are among the largest of the new world monkeys. Fifteen
species are currently recognized. Previously classified in the family Cebidae,
they are now placed in the family atelidae. These monkeys are native to
South and Central America. More info:
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/howler-monkey/
Agouti
The Central America Agouti is a species of agouati from the family
Dasyproctidae. The main portion of its range is from Chiapas and the Yucatan
Peninsula, through Central America, to Northwestern Ecuador, Colombia and
far western Venezuela. More info:
http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/agouti
Collared Peccary
The collared peccary is a species of mammal in the family Tayassuidae found
in North, Central and South America. They are commonly referred to as
javelin, saino or baquiro, although these terms are also used to describe
other species in the family. More info:
http://www.desertusa.com/animals/collared-peccary-javelina.html
Jaguarundi
The jaguarundi or eyra cat (Puma yagouaroundi), is a small, wild cat native to
Central and South America. In 2002, the IUCN classified the jaguarundi as
Least Concern, although they considered it likely that no conservation units
beyond the megareserves of the Amazon Basin could sustain long-term viable
populations. Its presence in Uruguay is uncertain. More info:
http://bigcatrescue.org/jaguarundi-facts/
Poison Dart Frog
Poison dart frog (also known as dart-poison frog, poison frog or formerly
known as poison arrow frog) is the common name of a group of frogs in the
family Dendrobatidae which are native to Central and South America. These
species are diurnal and often have brightly colored bodies.
More info:
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/amphibians/poison-frog/
Scarlet macaw The scarlet macaw is a large, red, yellow and blue South American parrot, a
member of a large group of Neotropical parrots called macaws. It is native to
humid evergreen forests of tropical South America. Range extends from
extreme south-eastern Mexico to Amazonian Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela and
Brazil in lowlands up to 500 m up to 1,000 m. It has suffered from local
extinction through habitat destruction and capture for the parrot trade, but
locally it remains fairly common. More info: http://www.rainforest-
alliance.org/kids/species-profiles/macaw
Jaguar The jaguar, Panthera onca, is a big cat, a feline in the Panthera genus, and is the only
Panthera species found in the Americas. The jaguar is the third-largest feline after the
tiger and the lion, and the largest in the Western Hemisphere. The jaguar's present
range extends from Southwestern United States and Mexico across much of Central
America and south to Paraguay and northern Argentina. Apart from a known and
possibly breeding population in Arizona, the cat has largely been extirpated from the
United States since the early 20th century. More info:
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/jaguar/
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