annual charity seminar 2016

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WELCOME TO THE THOMAS WESTCOTT ANNUAL CHARITY SEMINAR 2016 Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

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Page 1: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

WELCOME TO THE THOMAS WESTCOTT

ANNUAL CHARITY SEMINAR 2016

Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

Page 2: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Lyme Regis MuseumThe Mary Anning Wing

Page 3: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Lyme Regis MuseumLyme Regis Museum was built in 1902 on the site of the home of Mary Anning, the world’s first great fossil hunter and early scientist.

The museum’s collections are varied and cover:

• Lyme’s important role in the birth of the science of palaeontology

• Lyme’s literary connections – John Fowles, Jane Austen and latterly, Tracy Chevalier

• The birthplace of Thomas Coram – founder of England’s first charity, ‘The Foundlings Hospital

• George Somers and the founding of the Bermuda – and much else!

Page 4: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

What we are and what we doOur museum has been in operation since 1921 and became a charity in 1993.

• We collect, display and conserve Lyme’s history

• We make the collections and their stories accessible to our visitors in the museum and on-line

• We run a wide range of educational activities, including fossil walks and a wide range of education sessions for schools, universities and adults

• We offer many opportunities for people to enhance their lives through volunteering at our museum

Page 5: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

The Mary Anning Wing ProgrammeWe have identified that for our museum to thrive in an age where local government support is likely to significantly decline it needs to become self-sufficient.The Mary Anning Wing will provide the services we lack – a new class/function room, bigger shop, lift loos and a redesigned fossil gallery.The Wing’s construction is well over £1,000,000 – a modern building of zinc and glass, complementing the 1902 striking 1902 structure.

Page 6: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

The New Geology Gallery: £150,000 investment in telling Lyme’s key story

Now….June 2017

Page 7: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Mary Anning’s great finds: Ichthyosaur a Jurassic marine reptile

Page 8: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

2. Plesiosaur: a long-necked Jurassic marine reptile

Page 9: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Dimorphodon: the first flying reptile discovered outside of Germany

Page 10: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Programme CostsThe Mary Anning Wing Programme, with all its separate facets costs in the region of £1,700,000.

Our income is approximately £170,000.

We have therefore embarked on a programme costing 10 times more than our annual income.

Would any business ever embark on a project carrying this level of exposure?

Heritage charities very often do this.

Page 11: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

The Heritage Lottery FundOur museum has received £798,000 from HLF South West.

Applying to HLF is a long and challenging process – but it has the merit of instilling discipline.

Many grant giving charities regard HLF as the ‘gate-keeper’ and will seriously consider your application if you have HLF’s support.

HLFs processes ensure that you get many technical matters right – but it does not interfere with your duties as trustees – governance…

Page 12: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

What Governance Processes have we put in place?• The Board of Trustees:• 1. Quarterly Reports to Trustees from director that are open and

honest – and identify mistakes.• 2. Ensuring Trustees understand their responsibilities and are able to

make informed discussions.• 3. Ensuring the skills of appropriate trustees are used.• 4. Making sure the board of trustees has a diverse range of skills –

and recruiting as appropriate.• 5. Ensuring Chairman and director can and do work effectively

together.

Page 13: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

More Governance…

• Regular assessment of risk – for both the Mary Anning Wing Programme and our operations.

• Creation of our Programme Advisory Board – a mix of trustees and external experts meeting monthly and monitoring processes.

• Careful monitoring of cashflow – using expertise of Thomas Westcott.• Regular updates of information to volunteers and staff – it’s the

human relationships that are the most challenging.• Keeping funders and stake-holders informed.• Take expert advice - even if this means paying for it!

Page 14: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

What have Thomas Westcott ever done for us? • Understand how charities operate – and appreciate what our

strengths and weaknesses are• Manage the Mary Anning Wing cashflow – it’s essential that we get

this right – and it is very reassuring to have an expert make precise amendments

• Most importantly, negotiated a significant VAT discount with HMRC for the Mary Anning Wing Programme. The reduction of VAT from 20% to 2% has reduced the programme cost by over £200,000. Without this, our programme would not have progressed.

Page 15: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Any Questions?

Volunteers, Trustees, local school children and staff celebrate the award of £798,000 from the Heritage Lottery Fund!

Page 16: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

Thank You

Page 17: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

CHARITIES ACT 2011

K E I TH C

L A Y

Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

Page 18: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

CHARITIES ACT 2011

Page 19: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

UNINCORPORATED CHARITIES

Gross income is £25,000 or less

• But greater than £10,000• But less than £10,000

Gross income is greater than £25,000 and up to £250,000

Gross income is greater than £250,000 up to £1M and total assets do not exceed £3.26M

Gross income is greater than £1M or gross income is greater than £250,000 and gross assets exceed £3.26M

Page 20: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

CHARITABLE COMPANIES

Page 21: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THE CONSTITUTION OF YOUR CHARITY,IT’S GOVERNING DOCUMENT.

Page 22: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THE KIDS COMPANY

Page 23: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

PUBLIC TRUST

• Why has it been knocked?• What can you as Trustees do about it?

Page 24: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THE THOMAS WESTCOTT CHARITY NEWSLETTER

• Enrol today

Page 25: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

FUNDRAISING

• Be Careful!

Page 26: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

MAKING GRANTS FROM YOUR CHARITY

Be careful

Know the guidance!

Page 27: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

WHY DO I AS A TRUSTEE NEED TO BE AWARE OF THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK?

Page 28: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THANK YOU

“The content of this presentation has been prepared as a guide to topics of current financial business interest. We strongly recommend you take professional advice before making decisions on matters discussed within. We can accept no responsibility for any loss to any person acting, or

refraining from acting, as a result of this material.”

Page 29: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

SORP TECHNICAL UPDATE

S H O N A GO D E F R O Y

Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

Page 30: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

FOR ONE YEAR ONLY – SORP 2015 • Periods beginning 1 January 2015

Page 31: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

FRSSE SORP HAS GONE!

Page 32: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

SORP (FRS 102)

• Periods beginning 1 January 2016• Can adopt early

Page 33: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

WHAT ARE THE KEY CHANGES?

• New definition of a larger charity• Disclosure amendments• Related party definition amended• Differences in accounting

Page 34: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

DEFINITION OF A LARGER CHARITY

• Income over £500k

Page 35: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

DISCLOSURE AMENDMENTS

• SOFA identical except the treatment of gains and losses on investments

• Balance sheet identical

• Trustees report is similar

• Cash flow needed for larger charities

• Revised disclosure of exceptional items

Page 36: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

RELATED PARTY DEFINTITION Related parties include a charity’s trustees and their close family members and those entities which they control or in which they have a significant interest. Entities related to a charity include any subsidiary, joint venture or associate of the charity.

Page 37: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE:

The significant changes are:

• The disclosures required for trustees equally apply to de-facto trustees

• Clarification that trustee expenses include costs reimbursed and costs paid direct to third parties

• Whilst the details of individual donations without conditions made by trustees need not be disclosed, the total amount donated must be disclosed

Page 38: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE:

The significant changes are:

• Unless immaterial, the total amount of expenses waived by trustees must be disclosed

• Contributions by a charity to a pension fund for the benefit of employees must now be disclosed

• Details of redundancy and termination payments for staff must be disclosed

Page 39: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE:

The significant changes are:

• All charities must disclose if the member of staff is paid £60,000 or more in bands of £10,000 from £60,000 upwards

• The total paid to key management personnel must be disclosed

Page 40: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

DIFFERENCES IN ACCOUNTING

• Holiday day accrual required

• Legacies accounted for when probable

• Discount rates applied to long-term liabilities

• Goodwill amortisation default period is 10 years

• Where practicable unlisted investments to be valued at fair value

Page 41: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THE FUTURE?

A NEW SORP IS COMING FOR 2019!

Page 42: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THANK YOU

Q & A “The content of this presentation has been prepared as a guide to topics of current financial business interest. We strongly recommend you take professional advice before making decisions on matters discussed within. We can accept no responsibility for any loss to any person acting, or

refraining from acting, as a result of this material.”

Page 43: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

CONVERSION TO A CIO

S T E V E CR E S S W E L L

Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

Page 44: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

LIKELY LEGAL ENTITIES

• Trust

• Unincorporated Association

• Company limited by Guarantee

• Charitable Incorporated Association

Page 45: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• All need registration with the Charity Commission

• CIO is registered as it is formed

Page 46: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

TRUSTS and UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS

• Normally have a Governing Document

• Rules and Charitable Objects established

• Powers of and Appointment of Trustees

• Permitted Activities of Charity

Page 47: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

UNINCORPORATED CHARITY THEN LIKELY

• No limit on personal liability of trustees

• Charity cannot enter into contracts or investments in own name

• Two or more trustees are named or

• Use of Charities Land holding service required to own land

• Official Custodian of Charities

Page 48: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE

• Registered at Companies House

• No shareholders

• Non Distribution clauses for both income and capital

• Charitable purposes

• Limited liability of members

Page 49: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

WHY HAVE A CHARITABLE INCORPORATED ASSOCIATION (CIO)?

• Only registration is with Charity Commission

• Limited liability protection for Trustees

• Legal entity in own right

Page 50: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

WHY HAVE A CIO? (continued)

• Organisation can employ paid staff

• It can enter into contracts in its own name

• It can own freehold or leasehold land and property

Page 51: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

CONVERSION TO CIO

• Unincorporated charity can convert now

• Incorporated – waiting for response to feedback request – nothing yet

• Feedback request closed 10 June 2016

Page 52: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

TO CONVERT TO A CIO

• Choose Structure

• Write the Governing document

Page 53: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

CHOICE OF CIO STRUCTURE

• There are two types of CIO available

• Association

• Foundation

Page 54: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

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ASSOCIATION CIO

• Wider membership

• There are voting members other than trustees

• The members elect a committee (trustees)

• The committee ‘runs’ the charity

• All members vote on major decisions

Page 55: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

FOUNDATION CIO

• The only members are the trustees

• The charity is run by the trustees

• Probably originates from a trust deed or will

• There are no other voting members

Page 56: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

WRITE THE GOVERNING DOCUMENT

• Guidance on how to write the Charitable Purpose

• An opportunity to review the objects

• Bring the constitution up to date

• Consider the area of operations

• Explain changes to CC

Page 57: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

OTHER POINTS

• Does your existing charity allow the transfer of assets

• Is there a dissolution clause

• Do you have permanent endowments

• You may require Charity Commission permission

• Make sure your existing filing is up to date

• Have a good track record

Page 58: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

APPLY ONLINE

• Beware that questions appear depending on answers provided!

• Link your application to your existing charity

• Who

• What

• Where

Page 59: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

TRUSTEE DETAILS

• Trustee declarations

• Eligibility to Act

• Understand your charity

• Each trustee must sign a declaration

Page 60: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

TRUSTEES INFORMATION

• Name and former names

• Address

• Date of birth

• Email and contact numbers

• Other trusteeships

Page 61: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

UPLOAD TO CHARITY COMMISSION

• Last accounts of current charity

• Provisional figures / budget for next year

• Transactions with trustees and permissions

• Explain the assets to be transferred

• Permanent Endowment Conditions

Page 62: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• And WAIT!!

• But CC may come back with questions

Page 63: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• Transfer the assets and liabilities to the new CIO

• There will be a new charity number – ensure that documentation is updated

• Some banks allow the same bank account to be used

• Follow rules re Permanent Endowments

Page 64: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

NEW REGISTRATIONS:

• PAYE

• Gift Aid

• VAT

• General stationery

Page 65: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• Close previous charity?

• Legacies with specific charity number?

• Linked register at Charity Commission

• Take legal advice

Page 66: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

You should now be a CIO !!

Page 67: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

A COUPLE OF UPDATES TO BE AWARE OF:

• Auto Enrolment

• Fraud Week and protection from it

• Apprenticeship levy

Page 68: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THANK YOU

“The content of this presentation has been prepared as a guide to topics of current financial business interest. We strongly recommend you take professional advice before making decisions on matters discussed within. We can accept no responsibility for any loss to any person acting, or

refraining from acting, as a result of this material.”

Page 69: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

COMMON PROBLEMS OF

GOVERNANCE

S T U A R T CA R R I N

G T O N

Axminster · Barnstaple · Bideford · Bridgwater · Burnham on Sea · Crediton · Exeter · Holsworthy · Honiton · Ilfracombe · Langport · Okehampton · Plymouth · Seaton · Somerton · Tiverton · Torquay · Weston super Mare

Page 70: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

LIFE GOES WRONG

Page 71: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

CHARITIES GO WRONG

Page 72: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 73: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• OVERLY DOMINANT CHIEF EXECUTIVE

• LACK OF FINANCIAL CONTROL

• STAGNANT OR WEAK BOARD

Page 74: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 75: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 76: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• FRIENDS AND FAMILY

• ARGUMENTATIVE / ABRASIVE / CHALLENGING / DESTRUCTIVE

• MEETINGS

Page 77: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHARITY?

Page 78: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• CONFRONT THEM

• SEEK ADVICE

• RESIGN

Page 79: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 80: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• RANGE OF SKILLS

• HOLD EXECUTIVE TO ACCOUNT

• FURTHER THE AIMS OF THE CHARITY

Page 81: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• APPOINTMENT POLICY

• DEVELOPMENT POLICY

• RETIREMENT POLICY

• CHOCOLATE TEAPOT (ACCOUNTANT)

Page 82: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 83: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 84: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

• ASK QUESTIONS

• KEEP ASKING THEM

• EXTERNAL ADVISORS

Page 85: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 86: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

Page 87: Annual Charity Seminar 2016

By Your Side. On Your Sidewww.thomaswestcott.co.uk

THANK YOU

“The content of this presentation has been prepared as a guide to topics of current financial business interest. We strongly recommend you take professional advice before making decisions on matters discussed within. We can accept no responsibility for any loss to any person acting, or

refraining from acting, as a result of this material.”