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Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs European Commission

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Page 1: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Annual Growth Survey

macroeconomic report

Brussels, 6 February 2013

Kees van Duin

Policy Coordination and Strategic planningDirectorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs

European Commission

Page 2: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

A weakening global recoveryWorld trade and global manufacturing output

30

40

50

60

70

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

World trade volume, CPB data (lhs)

Global PMI manufacturing output (rhs)

y-o-y% 3-month moving average

Page 3: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Financial market tensions have eased…Stock-market indices, euro area

Ten-year government-bond yields, selected euro-area Member States

0

4

8

12

16

09 10 11 12

DE IT ES

PT IE FR

%

20

40

60

80

100

120

07 08 09 10 11 12

EuroSTOXX (financials)

EuroSTOXX 50

index, Jan. 2007=100

Page 4: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

…but banks' credit standards remain tight

Credit conditions in the euro areaECB Bank Lending Survey

Bank lending to households and non-financial corporations, euro area

-12

-9

-6

-3

0

3

6

9

12

15

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

GDP (lhs)Loans to households (rhs)Loans to non-financial corporations (rhs)

y-o-y% y-o-y%

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

-40

-20

0

20

40

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

Supply - past 3 months (lhs) Supply - next 3 months (lhs)

Demand - past 3 months (rhs) Demand - next 3 months (rhs)

balance

tightening ↑ ↓ easing

balance

decrease ↓

increase ↑

Page 5: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Financial fragmentation in the euro area

5

Interest rates on loans to enterprises (new businesses, maturity up to 1 year)

Page 6: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Gradual recovery from 2013 on

90

95

100

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14GDP growth rate (lhs)GDP (quarterly), index (rhs)GDP (annual), index (rhs)

forecast

q-o-q% index, 2007=100

3.20.3

-4.3

1.5-0.3

0.4

Figures above horizontal bars are annual growth rates.

1.6

2.1

Page 7: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

7

Private sector deleveragingIndebtedness, sectoral decomposition (% of GDP), 2011

Source: Eurostat

Page 8: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Public sector deleveragingGeneral government consolidated gross debt, % of GDP

Page 9: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Current-account imbalances

Current-account position, % of GDP

Page 10: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Public finances set to improve further

General government budget balance, euro

area

General government debt,

euro area

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

% of GDP

-7

-6

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

General goverment balance

General government balance in structural terms

forecast

% of GDP

Page 11: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Differences in GDP growth…

11

Page 12: Annual Growth Survey macroeconomic report Brussels, 6 February 2013 Kees van Duin Policy Coordination and Strategic planning Directorate General for Economic

Facing the economic challenges in the EU…

Annual Growth Survey 20131. Pursuing differentiated growth friendly fiscal consolidation2. Restoring normal lending to the economy3. Promoting growth and competitiveness for today and tomorrow4. Tackling unemployment and the social consequences of the crisis5. Modernising public administration