annual rep 2009
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National Foods Limited (NFL), founded in 1970, is today Pakistansleading multi-category Food Company with over 250 differentproducts in 12 categories. NFL holds ISO 9001, ISO 22000, and
HACCP certifications along with SAP business technology to drivethe companys strong commitment to quality and managementexcellence. NFL is an international brand sold in over 35 countriesand it aims to be a Rs. 50 billion company under its Vision 20/20.NFL is dedicated to improving the well-being of society throughcontinuous development of innovative food products and througha wide-ranging corporate social responsibility program.
N A T I O N A L F O O D S L I M I T E D
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FOUNDERSPHILOSOP
HYNational Foods Limited must focus on customers needsand serve them with quality products at affordable prices at
their doorstep.
Our products must be pure; conforming to internationalstandards.
Our research must produce continuously new adventurousproducts scientifically tested, hygienically produced in safeand attractive packages
We must create an environment in our offices and factorieswhere talents are groomed and have opportunity to advancein their careers.
We must prove to be recognized as good corporate citizens,support good causes and charity and bear fair share oftaxes.
Reserves must be built, new factories created, sound profitmade and fair dividends paid to our stock holders.
Through building a reliable brand, National Foods Limitedmust get itself recognized as a leader in Pakistan and abroad.
With the help of Almighty God, the Company can achieveits targets in years to come.
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CO
NTENTS
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Vision & Mission / Core Values
Brand Pillars
Company Information
Notice of Meeting
Awards & Achievements
Marketing Endeavours
CSR @ National Foods
Human Resources
Directors' Report to the Shareholders
Value Addition
Operating and Financial Highlights
Key Financial Ratios
Pattern of Shareholding
Statement of Compliance with the Code ofCorporate Governance
Auditors' Review Report on Compliance with Best Practicesof Code of Corporate Governance
Auditors' Report on Financial Statements
Financial Statements
Form of Proxy
04
03
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09
1012
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COREVALUES Passion
We act with intense positive energy and are not afraid to take risks. We
challenge ourselves continuously and have pride for what we do and are goodat it.
People-centric
We put our people first. Treat them with respect and actively contribute towardstheir development.
Customer FocusWe see the world through the eyes of our customers. We do everything
possible that makes them happy.
LeadershipWe are part of the solutionnever the problem. We act like owners and
have a positive influence on others.
TeamworkOur roles are defined, not our responsibilities. We believe in going the extra
mile to accomplish our goals. We coach and support each other ensuring
everyone wins. We have a WE versus I mindset.
EthicsWe dont run our business at the cost of human or ethical values.
Excellence in executionWe saywe dowe deliver. We talk with our actions. We strive for nothing
but the best. Execution is the key to winning!
AccountabilityWe see, we act. We take full responsibility for our actions and results.We dont blame others for our mistakes; we analyze them and correct them.
VISION
AND
MISSION
To be a Rs. 50 billion food company by the year 2020 in the conveniencefood segment by launching products and services in the domestic andinternational markets that enhance lifestyle and create value for ourcustomers through management excellence at all levels.
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BRANDP
ILLARS White is the colour of PURITY
Purity is our first value. Purity of thought and of action.Purity as an uncompromising standard. Purity as a way of life.
The colour red in our logo stands for TRUST
Trust placed in us by our customers, our trade partners, our
shareholders and our employees.A Trust that National Foods Limited has upheld for the past38 years.
The colour Orange in our logo represents our richHERITAGE
A proud heritage of striving for excellence handed down by ourfounding generation to the present generation.A belief in our Heritage is the strong foundation on which ourbusiness continues to grow.
Purple, a colour of life that for us meansCONVENIENCE for our customers
All our products aim to enhance convenience for our customersand our trade partners.Convenience is a NFL value.
Yellow signifies brightness, and for us brightnessmeans INNOVATION
Innovation is a key NFL Value.Innovation drives our ability to remain contemporary in responseto our consumers needs.
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AUDITORS
A. F. Ferguson & Co. Chartered Accountants
State Life Building, 1-C,
I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi
SHARE REGISTRATION OFFICE
Noble Computer Services (Pvt.) Limited Mezzanine Floor, House of Habib Building
(Siddiqsons Tower), 3-Jinnah C.H. Society,
Main Shahrah-e-Faisal, Karachi-75350.
PABX: (92-21) 34325482-87
Fax: (92-21) 34325442
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Bank Al-Habib Limited I.I. Chundrigar Road Branch, Karachi
S.I.T.E Branch, Karachi
New Garden Town Branch, Lahore
Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) 16, Abdullah Haroon Road, Karachi
(Formerly ABN AMRO Bank)
MCB Bank Limited Shaheen Complex Branch, Karachi
United Bank Limited I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi
Bank Al Falah Limited Port Qasim Authority Branch, Karachi
Barclays Bank Limited Dawood Centre, M.T. Khan Road, Karachi
Meezan Bank Limited M.T. Khan Road, Karachi
REGISTERED OFFICE 12/CL-6, Claremont Road, Civil Lines,
Karachi 75530 P.O.Box No. 15509
Phone: 35662687, 35670540, 35670585,35670793 & 35672268 Fax: 35684870
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Ordinary Business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the 37th annual general meeting held on October
15, 2008.
2. To receive, consider and approve the audited accounts for the year ended
June 30, 2009.
3. To consider and if thought fit to capitalize a sum of Rs. 82,885,490/- outof the reserves of the Company for the issuance of 8,288,549 as bonus
shares in the proportion of 1 (One) bonus share for every 4 (Four) ordinary
shares held by the Members of the Company as on October 22, 2009.
4. To elect Directors for a period of 3 years. The Board of Directors has fixed
number of Directors to be elected as 7 (Seven). Following are the retiring
directors who are also eligible to offer themselves for re-election:
a. Mr. A. Majeed
b. Mr. Abrar Hasan
c. Mr. Waqar Hasan
d. Mr. Zahid Majeed
e. Mr. Ebrahim Qassim
f. Mr. Iqbal Alimohamed
g. Mr. Khawaja Munir Mashooqullah
5. To appoint auditors for the year 2009-2010 and to fix their remuneration.
By order of the Board of Directors
A. Majeed
Chairman Karachi, October 9, 2009
NOTICEOFMEETINGNotice is hereby given that the 38th annual general meeting ofNational Foods Limited will be held at the registered office situated
at 12/CL-6, Claremont Road, Civil Lines Karachi, on Saturday,October 31, 2009 at 5:30 p.m., to transact the following business:
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Notes:
1. The share transfer books of the Company will remain closed from October 23,2009 to October 31, 2009 (both days inclusive).
2. All members are entitled to attend and vote at the meeting. A member may appointa proxy to attend, speak and vote for him/her. A proxy must be a member of theCompany.
3. In order to be valid, an instrument proxy and the power of attorney or otherauthority under which it is signed, or a notarially certified copy of such power ofauthority, must be deposited at the registered office of the Company not less than48 hours before the time of the meeting.
4. Any change of address of Members should be notified immediately to theCompanys Share Registrar, Noble Computer Services (Pvt.) Ltd., MezzanianeFloor, House of Habib Building (Siddiqsons Tower), 3-Jinnah Cooperative HousingSociety, Main Shahrah-e-Faisal, Karachi, Pakistan.
5. A member who has deposited his/her shares into Central Depository Companyof Pakistan Limited,
a. in case of individuals, must bring his/her participants ID number and
account/sub-account number alongwith original Computerised NationalIdentity Card or original Passport at the time of attending the meeting.
b. in case of corporate entity, the Board of Directors resolution / power ofattorney with specimen signature of the nominee shall be produced (unlessit has been provided earlier) at the time of the meeting.
6. Members who have not yet submitted photocopy of their Computerised NationalIdentity Cards to the Company are requested to send the same at the earliest.
7. Election of Directors
Term of office of the present Directors of the Company will expire on October 30,2009. The Board of Directors of the Company will be re-constituted for a freshterm of three years by electing seven directors.
The Directors are interested to the extent that they are eligible for re-election asDirectors of the Company.
Compliance with relevant provisions of Code of Corporate Governance
Any person, who seeks to contest an election of the office of Directors, shallwhether he is retiring Director or otherwise file with the Company at its registeredoffice not later than fourteen days before the date of the meeting, a notice of hisintention to offer himself for election as a Director. The consent should accompanythe following declarations as required under the Code of Corporate Governance:
a. I am aware of my duties and powers under the relevant laws and thecompanys Memorandum and Articles of Association and the listing regulations
of Stock Exchanges in Pakistan.
b. I am not serving as a director of ten other listed companies.
c. My name is borne on the register of National Tax Payers and my NationalTax Number is ___________/ I am non-resident.
d. I have not been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction as a defaulterin payment of any loan to a banking company, a Development FinancialInstitution or Non-Banking Financial Institution.
e. I am not a member of any Stock Exchange or if I am a member of anyStock Exchange, I have not been declared as a defaulter by such StockExchange.
f. I and/ or my spouse are not engaged in the business of stock brokerage.
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 09
AWARDSANDACHIEVEMENTS National Foods Limited crossed
the notable milestone of Rs. 5.0billion in sales during the financialyear ending June 30, 2009. Thisrepre-sents a 24 percent growthover the previous year and
ref lects the st rong levelof conf idence consumersthroughout the country have inthe Company and its extensiveproduct range. This sales growthis very much in line with theCompanys Vision 20/20 whichtargets Rs. 50 billion in annualsales by the year 2020.
National Foods Limited alsorece ived the TaxpayersExcellence Award 2009 at theceremony held recently by theLarge Taxpayers Unit.
The company was awarded theSafefood Award at the 8thInternational Safe Food Con-ference 2009 organized byUnited Registrar of Systems
(URS). As the leader in innovativefood products, NFL is constantlyimproving its systems andprocesses to ensure quality andsafety. In addition to ISO 9001(quality) and HACCP certi-fications, NFL is now also certifiedin ISO 22000:2005 (Food SafetyManagement Systems).
Mr. Abrar Hasan, CEO NationalFoods Limited, was awarded bythe Marketing Association ofPakistan (MAP) Award ofExcellence 2008 in recognitionof his outstanding contributionin the field of marketing andmanagement and for making adifference as a corporate leader.
Mr. Abdul Majeed, Chairman NFL, receiving the award from
Mr. Shaukat Tareen, Finance Advisor to the Prime Minister.
Mr. Abdul Majeed (L), Chairman NFL receivingthe award from Mr. Ali Khan (R), CEO URS.
Mr. Abrar Hasan, CEO NFL (on the left), receivingthe award from Chief Guest Mr. Zahid Hussain,MD OGDC, (on the right) at the MAP annualawards ceremony.
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National Recipes: This year we hadthe objective of owning the platform ofarchetypal traditional Pakistani food andto drive penetration by shifting thecategory from occasional to daily usage.A thematic campaign was launchedfollowed by three different copies specificto running variants (Biryani, Quorma,and Karahi); also ground activation in25 towns of Punjab was conductedwhere recipes were projected as anadd-on to enhance the aroma, color andtaste of the dish. To align the brand tothe new corporate positioning we re-launched it with new packaging and an
extended product offering to theconsumers. We have modernized thepackaging while keeping it traditionalby adding tempting food shots andappealing motifs.
Sal t : Nat i ona lFoods streamlined
its salt re-launchwith packaging re-launch and ATLsupport last year.T h e r e - l a u n c hrepositioned theb r a n d o n a nemotional platform
targeting mental development forchildren through highlighting the iodineUSP.
The new packaging maintains corporateguidelines and NFL brand recognitionwithin each category along with colorcoding of the variants for on-shelfdifferentiation.
Spices: This year National Foodsrejuvenated the packaging of the Spicescategory by highlighting its corepositioning of Purity. The basic objectivewas to portray a premium, modern, and
upscale look relevant to retain leadershipwithin the packaged spices category.Purity in the new packaging design wasportrayed through the use of vibrantpictures of whole spices, gold and whitecolors with Variant differentiation. Theaspect of purity was also furtherelaborated and supported by Nutritional
values and health benefits on backpanels. The re-launch campaignconsisted of POS, outdoor, permanentshop branding, and planograms toimprove and enhance category displays.
MA
RKETING
ENDEAVO
URS As the pioneer multi-category food company in Pakistan, National Foods Limitedcontinues to lead the way in all areas of product innovation and marketing initiatives.
This was a year with an abundance of activities ranging from new launches to targetedbranding, and direct to consumer promotions.
Kitchen Foods Division
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Family Foods Division
Pickles: Pickles packaging was re-launchedin June 2009 to showcase NFLs superiorblend containing pure vegetables and fruits
resulting in the succulent taste and qualitysynonymous to National Pickles and secondlyto connect with younger consumers withoutalienating the current ones. The newpackaging was built upon the overall corporatestrategy of modernizing the look whiledifferentiating NFL pickles from competition.The brand re-launch wasstarted in July 2008 tostart the transition to amodern brand targetingyounger consumers.
Jams: The objective this
year behind the re-launch of Jams was tosegregate it from jelliesand to position it as apremium indulgence foradults. With the pac-kaging redesigned todeliver a fresh fruity experience, the communi-cation was also tailor made to complimentand accentuate the overall experience. Theoverall branding and re-launch set thecategory in a whole new premium categoryaltogether.
Rice: National Foods entered one of thebiggest food categories in Pakistan with thelaunch of its Finest Super Kernel BasmatiRice. The idea behind the launch was toincrease National foods value growth and
emerge as a completemeal solution company.The high quality brand iss h o w c a s e d b y i t spremium feel packagingwhich includes the use ofgold, blue and white todenote purity and qualityand great food shots toshow the long grains. Thecategory launch includedOutdoor, Print, Point ofSale and in-store activitieshighlighting purest blend,longest grain, best aroma,and aged to perfection.
Ketchup: The objective this year behind there-launch of Ketchup was to not only establishthe new packaging but also to deliver a freshtomato experience. A full revamp of thepackaging boasted of a rich, fresh, delicious
experience of tomatoes. The communicationwas sketched to project the product as atop of the line, contemporary condiment.
Desserts: Dessertswere re-launched toestablish the categoryas fun and delicious.The packaging dis-played vibrant, freshcolors to give theproduct an upbeat andlively appeal. The aspectof fruity fun in crystal
jellies and the goodnessof fruit were highlightedin the custard category.
International Foods Division
This year the international markets wereunder recessionary pressures with the globalfinancial crisis affecting international tradeand business. In this challenging time,National Foods showed extraordinaryresilience to not only stay strong but continueto grow its exports. National Foods parti-
cipated in the Gulfood 2009 exhibition whichbecame a landmark event due to the atten-dance of a large number of NFL internationaldistributors.
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CSR at NFL has its origins in variousphilanthropic activities that the companyinitiated ever since its inception, basedon a set of moral values that demandedof us to give back to the society whichsupported our business, in whatever wecould.
Over the years as our business grew andwe undertook measures to imbedinternational standards of production andquality control into our systems, we alsorealized that leading from the front meantdeveloping and adopting a holisticsustainability strategy to guide all businessoperations towards our ambitious Vision20/20 goals. In 2007, NFL engaged anindependent sustainability consultant tomicro-examine all aspects of our businessand develop the comprehensiveSustainability Strategy needed and today
this strategy is very much in place,incorporating also a direction for our CSRas an integral part of our business.Simply put, we at NFL believe thatcorporate social responsibility should startoff with providing highest quality productsand services at the least cost and at theleast environmental impact. NFLsbusiness is driven by this underlyingphilosophy, in line with our Vision 20/20.From this foundation, our CSR edifice isgrowing to incorporate processes andactivities that aim to strengthen societyin a highly sustainable manner.
CSR MissionSustainability initiatives uphold thefoundation for NFLs business endeavors. At NFL we realize that our CSRcommitments must reflect all sides of ourcorporate personality NFL as amanufacturer, as an employer, as aconsumer itself of farm produce and otheritems and as an industry leader,pioneering new processes and systems.We reflect these commitments in ourvalues, policies and our practices. NFL
engages especially in areas related togovernance and strategic socialinvestments, working to empower anduplift communities.
Commitment to the Environment
Energy EfficiencyNFL strives to save costs by softening itsenvironmental footprint and improvingeco-efficiency.
NFL initiated installation of electronicchokes to reduce lighting energy loads.,
Installation of thousands of chokes hasbeen completed at the Port Qasim andSITE locations recently.
Biodegradable packagingThis is another area which NFL is lookinginto as part of its sustainability strategy.
Commitment to the Society Iodized SaltIodine deficiency is a major public healthissue in Pakistan and is a threat to the
socio-economic development of thecountry. The main factor responsible foriodine deficiency is a low dietary supplyof iodine. In response to this grave issueof micronutrient malnutrition, NFLlaunched iodized salt in 1990, and it hastoday become a benchmark product. In1992, NFL launched a joint campaignwith UNICEF to promote the use ofiodized salt across Pakistan. Today,iodized salt production at NFL is over 50percent of total table salt, leading to amarked reduction in iodine-deficiencyrelated health issues.
Drinking Water Plant at MuridkeUnsafe drinking water is responsible fornumerous diseases including dysentery,diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, malaria andgastroenteritis.UNICEF estimates that200,000 children in Pakistan die annuallydue to diarrhoeal diseases alone. As aresponsible corporate citizen, NationalFoods Limited has undertaken a publicdrinking water project to cater to anessential need of the community aroundour production facility at Muridke (a smalltown about 50 miles from Lahore). The
inauguration ceremony of the water plantand education programme took place atthe NFL Muridke Plant in February, 2009.The filtered water has been tested by thePakistan Council for Research in WaterResources (PCRWR) and found to besuitable for human consumption. Thispotable water is being supplied to localresidents free of cost.
NFL Aagahee Adult LiteracyProgramme (ALP)An educated workforce is a quality
workforce
Objectives of ALP100 percent literacy - entails basic Urduliteracy of all workforce, both permanentand temporary, who have been with thecompany for more than six months.100 percent Advanced Adult Literacy Skills- Including English and arithmetic skills.
C
SR@NAT
IONALFO
ODS
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITEDge... 14
People are the lifeblood of anyorganization; a business comprised ofsatisfied employees flourishes. We atNational Foods believe in providing anenvironment where individuals canachieve their goals, both professionallyand personally. In order to attract and
retain the best people, we recognizethe need to offer them ways to takeadvantage of opportunities, room tosucceed and grow, and more directionsin which to pursue their careers. Playingthis pivotal role, below are some of theinitiatives we took as a team in the pastfiscal year.
The biggest achievement of the HRTeam this year was the SAPImplementation to improve operationalefficiency through SAP HCM modules,
namely Payroll, HR Master Data, TimeManagement , Organ iza t iona lManagement , Personnel CostPlanning, Enterprise CompensationManagement, Recruitment, Trainingand Event Management, PersonnelDevelopment and Managers Desktop.On top of this, Travel Management andSales incentives are now systematicallycatered through SAP too.
These sub modules took a whole yearto complete from scoping to executionand involved multifunctional teamcollaboration, internally and externallywith Abacus; persistence, rigoroustesting, and in depth analysis of diversescenarios. The challenge was
customization of Payroll and TimeManagement, since Pakistan specificpayroll does not exist currently; it was
a colossal task on its own to puttogether and test these modules.
The most exciting sub-module isManagers Desktop which gives ourmanagers reporting and analysisoptions that provide real-time insight
into their teams, and through theenhanced Performance Managementsystem, organizational objectives arenow being passed down the line toemployees and their performance canbe monitored periodically. This hasprovided us an integrated approach tomanage our most valuable asset- ourpeople!
We took our entire management awayto Dreamworld resort to recognize theoutstanding performances of the teamduring 2007-08, attended by 150 teammembers, easily recognizable in thespecially designed NFL T-shirts. Theday began with everyone participatingin sporting activities including Kabbaddi,Tug of War and Who Wants To Be AnHOD?. After the games the teamenjoyed the Dreamworld facilities untillunch. The day ended positively withthe short skits played out by the teamand the Star Performer Awardceremony.
A series of learning and development
activities were arranged such as aPeptalk on Principle CenteredLeadership, Project Managementworkshop and Persuasion Skillstraining. A two day Supervisory Skills& Zero Defects Training Workshop washeld in Port Qasim where the targetaudience was all our OperationsSupervisors. We also arranged trainingsession on High Productivity Skills todevelop our up and coming talent.
HUMA
NRESOURCES
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 15
I take great pleasure in presenting beforeyou the Annual Report along with theaudited financial statements andmanagement accomplishments for theyear ended June 30, 2009.
A brief financial analysis is presented
as follows:2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
Sales 3,758,706 3,061,746
Gross profit 1,126,451 985,777
Profit from 307,543 290,185operations
Profit before tax 220,702 233,947
Profit after tax 139,461 156,546
Earning Per Share 4.21 4.72
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEWBusiness conditions remained toughduring the year under review due tovolatile input costs and a slowingeconomy. Rising costs due to domesticinflation, security concerns, interest ratehike and depreciation of the Pak rupeeput the domestic economy underimmense pressure. The strength of ourbalance sheet and the diversity of ourproduct portfolio allowed us to sustainour strong brands and value-addedproducts even in such negative
conditions. We continue to build a strongfoundation through investments in ourbrands, product quality and innovation.
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCEThe company registered gross salesturnover of Rs.5 billion increasing by24.02% over last year. All categorieshave contributed positively, this increasein revenue however is mainly attributableto inflationary value growth domestically,whereby local gross sales increased by23.71%. Rupee devaluation contributedsignificantly in robust performance ofexports and export sales grew by
27.01%. Inflation has substantiallyeffected margins as a comparison ofNet Sales but price adjustments andcurtailment of operational expenses hadoff-set such negative impacts, and GrossProfits and Operating Profits increasedby 14.27% and 5.98% respectively from2008. However, soaring financialcharges due to rising interest cost hasstressed the Pretax Profit, whichdeclined as a percentage to Net Salesby 1.77% to 5.87%, resulted in drop inefficiency level to 94.02% (2008:92.27%).
Gross Profit margins have eroded inpast two years by extraordinary inflation,escalation of fuel and utilities cost, whichhas been further aggravated by increase
in minimum wages. However, OperationExpenses were controlled through costsaving initiatives and despite high
inflationary trend Distribution Cost andAdministrative Expenses increased onlyby 17% each as compared to last year.
Better cash management has resultedin positive cash flows from operations,however interest coverage ratio stilldeclined to 3.54 due to high interestrates.
Gross Sales
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,000,000
2,000,000
1,000,000
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Gross Local Sales Gross Export Sales
Years
Sales Net
Local Sales Export Sales
4,000,000
3,500,000
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DIRECTORSREP
ORT
TOTHESHARE
HOLDERS
Efficiency Ratio, Operating Leverage
Years
98.00%
97.00%
96.00%
95.00%
94.00%
93.00%
92.00%
91.00%
90.00%
89.00%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Rs. in (000)
Years
Rs. In (000)
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INVESTMENTSThe company has always invested inits facilities and technology to sustainthe growth. The Business Intelligenceand Human Resource module of SAPare now functioning, which will addfurther value to the business. AlongsideSAP, capital expenditures were alsoincurred on salt plant and mixing plant,which will improve capacity and
efficiency of those plants. Theseinvestments in plants are expected tocontribute in the business from nextyear.
Hefty investments have been made inbrand imaging and branding andpackaging has completely beenrevamped for entire product portfolio.The rollout in domestic market iscomplete, and announcement will besupported through all channels ofadvertising in next year. The Companyhopes to gain significantly in the futureyears through this investment in terms
of new access to distribution channelsand high and value added growthmarkets.
OUR PEOPLEThe employees of the Company havefaced an extremely tough challenge thisyear. They have had to takeunprecedented decisions in relation tothe turbulent economic conditions whichhave tested their skills to the maximum.I am very happy to state that they roseto the challenge and delivered resultsin line with budgetary expectations. Iwould like to express my sincere
appreciat ion to them for theirperseverance to do better during adifficult year and their continuedadherence to a standard of excellence.
APPROPRIATION OF PROFITSYour directors have recommended forthe approval by the shareholdersone (1) bonus share for every four(4) shares held (2008: Five bonusshares for every one(1) share held)
CREDIT RATINGFrom 2006, when JCR-VIS rated thecompany first time, JCR-VIS has beenmaintaining the credit rating of theCompany. JCR-VIS has reaffirmed themedium to long-term and short-termentity ratings of A+ (Single A Plus) andA-2 (A Two) respectively. The outlookon the medium to long-term rating hasremained Stable. The rating re-affirmation was primarily attributable tothe companys strong capital structurewith robust sales growth during the lastfew years.
CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONALEXCHEQUERNational Foods was awarded in the foodcategory with highest growth incontribution to National Exchequer onthe basis of performance reported forthe tax year 2008. During the year, thesaid contribution has further increasedand the company paid over Rs 765million (2008: Rs 559 million) to thegovernment and its various agencieson account of various government leviesincluding custom duty, sales tax andincome tax. Moreover, foreign exchangeof Rs 494 million was also generated
through export of products, furtherreflecting our participation in the nationaleconomy.
COMPLIANCE WITH CODE OFCORPORATE GOVERNANCEThe stock exchange have included intheir listing rules the Code of CorporateGovernance (Code) issued by Securities& Exchange Commission of Pakistan.The Company has adopted the Codeand is implementing the same in letterand spirit.
AUDIT COMMITTEEThe Board has constituted an AuditCommittee consisting of three membersincluding Chairman of the Committee.The Committee regularly meets asper requirements of the Code. TheCommittee assists the Board inreviewing Internal Audit Manual andInternal Audit System.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDINGThe pattern of shareholding of thecompany is annexed.
Apart from following transactions, theChief Executive, Directors, ChiefFinancial Officer, Company Secretaryand their spouses and minor children
Marketing Spendings
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Years
Advertising Rebates and al lowances
Rs.
in(Million)
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 17
did not carry out any transaction in theshares of the Company during the year:
Name Nature of No. of transaction shares
Mr. Zahid Majeed Purchase 3,000
Mr. Khawaja MunirMashooqullah Purchase 1,900
Mrs. Noreen Hasanw/o Mr. Abrar Hasan Purchase 3,200
Mr. Iqbal Alimohamed Sale 143,200
All statutory returns in this connectionwere filled.
EXTERNAL AUDITORSThe present auditors Messrs. A. F.Ferguson & Co., Chartered Accountants
are retiring and being eligible, offerthemselves for re-appointment. TheB o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s o n t h erecommendat ion of the Audi tCommittee, proposes the appointmentof Messrs. A. F. Ferguson & Co.,Chartered Accountants as the auditoruntil the next Annual General Meeting.
I N T E R N A L A U D I T O R SOn the recommendation of the AuditCommittee, the Board of Directors inits meeting held on April 18, 2008, hasreappointed Messrs. Ford Rhodes Sidat
Hyder & Co., Chartered Accountantsas internal auditors of the Company.
CORPORATE AND FINANCIALR E P O R T I N G F R A M E W O R K
The financial statements, presentfairly the state of affairs of theCompany, the results of itsoperations, cash flows and changesin equity.
Proper books of account of theCompany have been maintained.
Accounting policies as stated in thenotes to the financial statementshave been consistently applied inpreparation of financial statementsand accounting estimates are based
on reasonable and prudentjudgment.
International Accounting Standardsas applicable in Pakistan have beenfollowed in preparation of financialstatements and any departure therefrom has been adequatelydisclosed.
The system of internal control issound in design and has beeneffectively implemented andmonitored.
There has been no materialdeparture from the best practicesof corporate governance, asdetailed in the listing regulations.
There are no significant doubtsupon the companys ability tocontinue as a going concern.
The outstanding duties, statutorycharges and taxes, if any, havebeen duly disclosed in the financialstatements.
A statement regarding key financialdata for the last six years is annexed
to this report.
The value of investments ofProv ident Fund based onrespective audited accounts wasRs 45,991,230/-
During the last business year fourmeetings of the Board of Directorswere held. Attendance by eachDirector was as follows:
S. Name of Directors No. of meeting Leaves
No. attended granted
1. Mr. Abdul Majeed 4 -
2. Mr. Abrar Hasan 4 -
3. Mr. Waqar Hasan 3 1
4. Mr. Zahid Majeed 4 -
5. Mr. Ebrahim Qasim 4 -
6. Mr. Khwaja Munir 3 1
Mashooqullah
8. Mr. Iqbal Alimohamed 2 2
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FUTURE OUTLOOKLooking forward to next year, we haveboth challenges and opportunities. Highinflation particularly rising food priceshave made this a difficult time and manyconsumers are now faced with areduction of their purchase power.Constant movement of prices for
materials on the higher side has setnew norms and benchmarks for supplychain development and sustainability.The company had started to look intoR&D quite vigorously to bring ininnovative methods of production usingadvancement in the technology of foodscience.
Macroeconomic indicators on the otherhand have shown some stability andthe economy has shown someimprovement which is a positive signfor trade. Financial markets remain tighton their credit disbursement and
conditions are tough for businesses tosource credit at reasonable rates. Inlight of a tighter monetary market, wewill continue to prudently manage ourcash from operations with a focus onnecessary investments to grow ourbusiness.
We believe that our balanced modeland the continued success of our value-added products will provide us withopportunities to grow sales andearnings. Our diversified portfolio ofproducts meets the needs of the ever-changing consumer by providing value,convenience, and great taste and also
continues to hedge us from theunpredictable economic conditions. Wewill continue to diversify and look forwardto growing the business further in linewith the VISION 20/20 objectives.
On behalf of the Board Of Directors
Abrar HasanChief Executive
Karachi: September 25, 2009
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 19
VALUEADDI
TIONFORTHEYEARENDEDJU
NE30,2009
53.31%
13.09%
10.17%
19.00%
4.43%
Cost of materials and services
Government Lievies
Employees remuneration
and benefits
Other cost
Profit after tax
Cost of materials and services
Government Lievies
Employees remuneration
and benefits
Other cost
Profit after tax
10.33%
14.23%
17.49%
3.19%
54.75%
JUNE 30, 2008
JUNE 30, 2009
June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008
Value addition Rupees % Rupees %in '000' in '000'
Net sales including sales tax 4,349,817 99.61% 3,509,487 99.37%Other operating income 17,006 0.39% 22,309 0.63%
4,366,823 100.00% 3,531,796 100.00%
Value distribution
Cost of materials and services 2,391,048 54,75% 1,882,653 53.31%Government Levies 621,439 14.23% 462,341 13.09%Employees' remunerationand benefits 451,044 10.33% 359,057 10.17%
Other costs 763,831 17.49% 671,199 19.00%Profit after tax 139,461 3.19% 156,546 4.43%
4,366,823 100.00% 3,531,796 100.00%
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 21
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Efficiency ratio, Operating leverage 94.59% 97.22% 94.18% 92.91% 92.27% 94.02%
Return on assets (ROA) 14.16% 8.22% 13.57% 16.85% 16.61% 16.09%
Return on net assets (RONA) 22.81% 11.22% 15.52% 23.02% 21.96% 17.52%
Return on capital employed (ROCE) 39.42% 21.33% 28.97% 35.66% 40.70% 38.64%
Return on equity (ROE) 30.32% 17.39% 32.71% 42.05% 35.43% 23.81%
PROFITIABILITY MEASURES
Gross margin percentage 27.79% 25.89% 30.92% 34.23% 32.20% 29.97%
Net margin 3.64% 2.00% 3.81% 5.41% 5.11% 3.71%
Operating margin 6.28% 3.80% 7.11% 8.38% 9.48% 8.18%
Earnings per share 1.40 0.92 2.12 3.90 4.72 4.21
INVESTMENT UTILIZATION
Collection period (period average) 14.49 15.47 17.56 16.37 22.15 25.91
Creditors payment days 16.79 19.85 25.64 31.18 30.80 22.86
Inventory Turnover days 95.53 101.24 103.50 97.98 108.33 111.09
Inventory Turnover ratio 3.82 3.61 3.53 3.73 3.37 3.29
Asset turnover (Times) 2.44 2.41 2.20 2.22 2.09 2.05
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Current ratio 1.05 1.09 1.16 1.10 1.07 1.13
Quick ratio 0.16 0.19 0.43 0.33 0.33 0.36
Debt to equity ratio 19.77% 49.23% 83.44% 52.67% 38.19% 21.43%
Interest coverage ratio 6.87 3.64 5.28 6.13 5.16 3.54
Book value per share 5.11 5.52 7.45 11.10 15.56 19.77
KEYFI
NANCIAL
RATIOS
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PATTERNOFSH
AREHOLD
ING
COMBINEDP
ATTERNOFCDC&
PHYSICALSHAREH
OLDINGS
ASATJU
NE30,2009
Category Category of Number of Category- Category- PercentageNo. shareholders shares held Wise wise %
No. of share sharesholders held
1 INDIVIDUALS 1,447 9,331,229 28.14
2 INVESTMENT COMPANIES 2 2,000 0.01
3 JOINT STOCK COMPANIES 30 20,333 0.06
4 DIRECTORS,CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICER AND THEIR SPOUSE
AND MINOR CHILDREN 12 12,759,608 38.49Mr. Abdul Majeed 1,949,232Mr. Waqar Hasan 3,900Mrs. Jamila Waqar 3,900Mr. Abrar Hasan 3,269,844Mr. Zahid Majeed 1,258,632Mr. Ebrahim Qassim 564,342Mr. Iqbal Alimohamed 5,060,180Mrs. M.E.Majeed 130,938W/o. Mr. Abdul MajeedMrs. Kulsum Banoo
W/o. Mr. Ebrahim Qassim 239,046Khawaja Munir Mashooqullah 55,720Mrs. Zeelaf MunirW/o. Khawaja Mashooqullah 220,674Mrs. Noreen HasanW/o. Mr. Abrar Hasan 3,200
5 Executives 1 78 0.00
6 NIT/ICP - - -
7 Associated companies,undertakings andrelated parties 1 10,994,472 33.16
Associated Textile Consultants(Pvt.) Limited 10,994,472
8 Public Sector Companiesand Corporations - - -
9 Banks, DFIs, NBFIs,Insurance Companies,Modarabas & Mutual Funds 1 3,000 0.01
10 Foreign Investors - - -
11 Co-operative Societies - - -
12 Charitable Trusts 2 34,114 0.10
13 Others 2 9,360 0.03
Totals 1,498 33,154,194 100.00
Share-holders holding ten percent or more voting interest in the listed company
Total paid up capital of the Company33,154,194 Shares10% of the paid up capital of the Company3,315,419 Shares
Name(s) of shareholder(s) Description No. of Percentageshares held
Mr. Khawar M. Butt Falls in Category # 1 3.963.462 11.95
Mr. Iqbal Ali Mohammad Falls in Category # 1 5,060,180 15.26
Associated Textile Consultants (Pvt.) Limited Falls in Category # 7 10,994,472 33.16
Totals 20,018,114 60.38
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 23
PATTER
NOFSHAREHOLD
INGS
CDCA
NDPHYS
ICAL
ASONJUNE30,
2009
595 1 100 26,046
345 101 500 95,089
251 501 1,000 191,218
199 1,001 5,000 492,948
37 5,001 10,000 264,918
15 10,001 15,000 184,768
22 15,001 20,000 361,996
1 20,001 25,000 20,922
3 25,001 30,000 84,444
3 30,001 35,000 95,628
3 35,001 40,000 113,817
1 55,001 60,000 55,720
1 75,001 80,000 78,000
2 100,001 105,000 204,240
1 130,001 135,000 130,938
1 135,001 140,000 139,344
3 215,001 220,000 646,416
1 220,001 225,000 220,674
1 235,001 240,000 239,0461 260,001 265,000 262,200
1 285,001 290,000 288,708
1 370,001 375,000 374,204
1 385,001 390,000 390,000
1 560,001 565,000 564,342
2 565,001 570,000 1,132,746
1 1,255,001 1,260,000 1,258,632
1 1,945,001 1,950,000 1,949,232
1 3,265,001 3,270,000 3,269,844
1 3,960,001 3,965,000 3,963,462
1 5,060,001 5,065,000 5,060,180
1 10,990,001 10,995,000 10,994,472
1,498 33,154,194
Number of Share Holding Total Share
Share Holders From To Held
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STATE
MENTOF
COMPLIA
NCE
WITHCODEOFCORPORATEGOVERNANCEFORTH
EYEARENDEDJUNE30,
2009 1. The Company encourages representationof independent non-executive directors
and directors representing minorityinterests on its Board of Directors. Atpresent the Board includes four (04)independent non-executive directors.
2. The directors have confirmed that noneof them is serving as a director in morethan ten listed companies, including thisCompany.
3. All the resident directors of the Companyare registered as taxpayers and none ofthem has defaulted in payment of anyloan to a banking company, a DFI or anNBFI or, being a member of a stockexchange, has been declared as adefaulter by that stock exchange.
4. No casual vacancy occurred in the Boardduring the year.
5. The Company has prepared a Code of
Business Ethics, which has been signedby all the directors and employees of theCompany.
6. The Board has developed a vision/missionstatement, overall corporate strategy andsignificant policies of the Company. Acomplete record of particulars of significantpolicies along with the dates on whichthey were approved or amended has beenmaintained.
7. All the powers of the Board have beenduly exercised and decisions on materialtransactions, including appointment anddetermination of remuneration and termsand conditions of employment of the CEOand other executive directors, have beentaken by the Board.
8. The meetings of the Board were presidedover by the Chairman and, in his absence,by a director elected by the Board for thispurpose and the Board met at least oncein every quarter. Written notices of theBoard meetings, along with agenda andworking papers, were circulated at leastseven days before the meetings. Theminutes of the meet ings wereappropriately recorded and circulated.
9. The Board arranged orientation coursefor its directors during the year to apprisethem of their duties and responsibilities.
10. The Board has approved the appointmentof the Internal Auditors, the Chief FinancialOfficer and the Company Secretaryincluding their remuneration and termsand condition of services/ employment,as determined by CEO.
11. The directors report for this year has beenprepared in compliance with therequirements of the Code and fullydescribes the salient matters required tobe disclosed.
12. The financial statements of the Companywere duly endorsed by CEO and CFObefore approval of the Board.
13. The directors, CEO and executives do nothold any interest in the shares of theCompany other than that disclosed in thepattern of shareholding.
14. The Company has complied with all thecorporate and financial reportingrequirements of the Code.
15. The Board has formed an audit committee.It comprises three (03) members, of whomtwo (02) are non-executive directors.
16. The meetings of the audit committee wereheld at least once every quarter prior toapproval of interim and final results of theCompany and as required by the Code.The terms of reference of the committeehave been formed and advised to thecommittee for compliance.
17. The Board has outsourced the internalaudit function to M/s Ford Rhodes SidatHyder & Co. Chartered Accountants, who
are considered suitably qualified andexperienced for the purpose and areconversant with the policies and procedureof the Company and they are involved inthe internal audit function on a full timebasis.
18. The statutory auditors of the Companyhave confirmed that they have been givena satisfactory rating under the qualitycontrol review programme of the Instituteof Chartered Accountants of Pakistan, thatthey or any of the partners of the firm,their spouses and minor children do nothold shares of the Company and that thefirm and all its partners are in compliance
with Internat ional Federat ion ofAccountants (IFAC) guidelines on codeof ethics as adopted by Institute ofChartered Accountants of Pakistan.
19. The statutory auditors or the personsassociated with them have not beenappointed to provide other services exceptin accordance with the listing regulationsand the auditors have confirmed that theyhave observed IFAC guidelines in thisregard.
20. The related party transactions have beenplaced before the audit committee and
approved by the Board of Directors withnecessary justification for non arms lengthtransactions and pricing methods fortransactions that were made on termsequivalent to those that prevail in the armslength transactions only if such terms canbe substantiated.
21. We confirm that all other material principlescontained in the Code have been compliedwith
Karachi Abrar Hasan
Dated: Sept. 25, 2009 Chief Executive
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NATIONAL FOODS LIMITED 25
R
EVIEW
RE
PORTTO
THEMEM
BERS
ONSTATEM
ENTOFCOMPLIANCEWITH
BESTPRACTICESOFCODEOF
CORPORATEGOV
ERNANCE We have reviewed the Statement of
Compliance with the best practicescontained in the Code of CorporateGovernance prepared by the Boardof Directors of National FoodsLimited to comply with the ListingRegulations of the Karachi, Lahore
and Islamabad Stock Exchangeswhere the Company is listed.
The responsibility for compliancewith the Code of CorporateGovernance is that of the Board ofDirectors of the Company. Ourresponsibility is to review, to theextent where such compliance canbe objectively verified, whether theStatement of Compliance reflects thestatus of the Companys compliancewith the provisions of the Code ofCorporate Governance and report if
it does not. A review is limitedprimarily to inquiries of the Companypersonnel and review of variousdocuments prepared by theCompany to comply with the Code.
As part of our audit of financialstatements we are required to obtainan understanding of the accountingand internal control systems sufficientto plan the audit and develop aneffective audit approach. We havenot carried out any special review ofthe internal control system to enableus to express an opinion as towhether the Boards statement oninternal controls covers all controlsand the effectiveness of such internalcontrols.
Further, Sub-Regulation (xiii a) ofListing Regulation 35 notified by TheKarachi Stock Exchange (Guarantee)Limited vide circular KSE/N-269dated January 19, 2009 requires the
company to place before the boardof directors for their considerationand approval re lated partytransactions distinguishing betweentransactions carried out on termsequivalent to those that prevail inarms length transactions and
transactions which are not executedat arms length price recording properjustification for using such alternatepricing mechanism. Further, all suchtransactions are also required to beseparately placed before the auditcommittee. We are only required andhave ensured compliance ofrequirement to the extent of approvalof related party transactions by theboard of directors and placement ofsuch transactions before the auditcommittee. We have not carried outany procedures to determine whether
the related party transactions wereundertaken at arms length price ornot.
Based on our review, nothing hascome to our attention which causesus to believe that the Statement ofCompliance does not appropriatelyreflect the Companys compliance,in all material respects, with the bestpractices contained in the Code ofCorporate Governance as applicableto the Company for the year endedJune 30, 2009.
A.F. Ferguson & Co.Chartered Accountants
KarachiDated: September 25, 2009
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AUD
ITORSRE
PORTTO
THEMEM
BERS We have audited the annexed balance
sheet of National Foods Limited as at
June 30, 2009 and the related profit and
loss account, cash flow statement and
statement of changes in equity together
with the notes forming part thereof, for
the year then ended and we state that
we have obtained all the information andexplanations which, to the best of our
knowledge and belief, were necessary
for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Companys
management to establish and maintain
a system of internal control, and prepare
and present the above said statements
in conformity with the approved
account ing s tandards and the
requirements of the Companies
Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility isto express an opinion on these
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance
with the auditing standards as applicable
in Pakistan.
These standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether
the above said statements are free of
any material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis,evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the above said statements.
An audit also includes assessing the
accounting policies and significant
estimates made by management, as well
as, evaluating the overall presentation
of the above said statements. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion and, after due
verification, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books ofaccounts have been kept by the
Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and profit and
loss account together with the
notes thereon have been drawn
up in conformity with the
Companies Ordinance, 1984, and
are in agreement with the books
of accounts and are further in
accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred duringthe year was for the purpose of
the Company's business; and
(iii) t h e bu si n es s c on d uc te d ,
investments made and the
expenditure incurred during the
year were in accordance with the
objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of
our information and according to
the explanations given to us, thebalance sheet, profit and loss
account, cash flow statement and
statement of changes in equity
together with the notes forming
part thereof conform with approved
accounting standards as applicable
in Pakistan, and, give the
information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984, in
the manner so required and
respectively give a true and fair
view of the state of the
Company's affairs as at June 30,2009 and of the profit, its cash
flows and changes in equity for
the year then ended; and
(d) in our opin ion no Zakat was
deductible at source under the
Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
A. F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Karachi
Dated: September 25, 2009
Name of Engagement Partner:
Farrukh Rehman
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Abrar Hasan Zahid MajeedChief Executive Director
AS AT JUNE 30, 2009
BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETSProperty, plant and equipment 3 614,004 635,325Intangibles 4 35,668 2,194Long term deposits 5,163 4,444
654,835 641,963
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spare parts and loose tools 5,432 7,499Stock in trade 5 846,977 755,259Trade debts 6 274,556 259,091Advances 7 29,044 18,965
Trade deposits and prepayments 8 6,660 2,333Other receivables 9 2,632 1,199Tax refunds due from / adjustable with the government 10 76,435 46,850Cash and bank balances 11 15,205 13,496
1,256,941 1,104,692
1,911,776 1,746,655
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital 12 331,542 55,257Capital reserve - Share premium - 6,102Unappropriated profit 323,844 454,566
655,386 515,925
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long term financing 13 60,000 100,000Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 14 13,700 26,262Deferred tax 15 59,999 70,758Retirement benefits obligations 16 6,780 -
140,479 197,020CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 17 460,626 369,565Accrued interest / mark up 18 17,764 17,186Short term borrowings 19 485,536 536,341Current maturity of:
Long term financing 13 40,000 43,000Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 14 12,510 12,341Provision for income tax 82,000 42,000Due to the government 20 17,475 13,277
1,115,911 1,033,710
COMMITMENTS 21
1,911,776 1,746,655
The annexed notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Note June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
Abrar Hasan Zahid MajeedChief Executive Director
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Sales 22 3,758,706 3,061,746
Cost of sales 23 (2,632,255) (2,075,969)
Gross profit 1,126,451 985,777
Distribution cost 23 (665,664) (570,218)
Administrative expenses 23 (152,110) (129,868)
Other operating expenses 24 (18,140) (17,815)
Other operating income 25 17,006 22,309
Operating profit 307,543 290,185
Finance costs 26 (86,841) (56,238)
Profit before taxation 220,702 233,947
Taxation 27 (81,241) (77,401)
Profit after taxation 139,461 156,546
Earnings per share - basic and diluted - Rupees 28 4.21 4.72
The annexed notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Note June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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Abrar Hasan Zahid MajeedChief Executive Director
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations 33 370,714 2,165Finance cost paid (86,263) (49,236)Income tax paid (81,585) (46,901)Net increase in long term deposits (719) (1,678)
Net cash from / (used in) operating activities 202,147 (95,650)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (76,454) (158,974)Sale proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 3,368 2,392Purchase of intangible assets (20,949) (14,147)
Net cash used in investing activities (94,035) (170,729)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of long term financing (43,000) (46,000)Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease (net) (12,393) (9,098)Dividend paid (205) (8,242)
Net cash used in financing activities (55,598) (63,340)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 52,514 (329,719)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year (522,845) (193,126)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 34 (470,331) (522,845)
The annexed notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Note June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
Abrar Hasan Zahid MajeedChief Executive Director
STATEMENT OFCHANGES IN EQUITY
Issued Capital Unappropriatedsubscribed reserve - profitand paid-up Share
capital premium Total
(Rupees in thousand)
Balance as at June 30, 2007 42,505 6,102 319,273 367,880
Final dividend for the year endedJune 30, 2007 (Rs 2 per share) - - (8,501) (8,501)
Issue of 3 bonus shares for every 10shares held 12,752 - (12,752) -
Profit for the year ended June 30, 2008 - - 156,546 156,546
Balance as at June 30, 2008 55,257 6,102 454,566 515,925
Issue of 5 bonus shares for every 1share held 276,285 (6,102) (270,183) -
Profit for the year ended June 30, 2009 - - 139,461 139,461
Balance as at June 30, 2009 331,542 - 323,844 655,386
The annexed notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
The Company was incorporated in Pakistan on February 19, 1970 as a private limited companyunder the Companies Act, 1913 and subsequently converted into a public limited companyunder the Companies Ordinance, 1984 by special resolution passed in the extra ordinarygeneral meeting held on March 30, 1988. The Company is principally engaged in the manufactureand sale of spices, pickles, ketchup, jams, jellies, sauces, cooking pastes, rice, salt and ready-to-eat meals. It is listed on Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges. The registeredoffice of the Company is situated at 12 / CL - 6, Claremont Road, Civil Lines, Karachi.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements areset out below.
2.1 Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with approved accountingstandards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting standards comprise of suchInternational Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International AccountingStandards Board as are notified under the Companies Ordinance, 1984, provisionsof and directives issued under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. In case requirementsdiffer, the provisions or directives of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 shall prevail.
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the above requirementsrequires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires managementto exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies.The matters involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas whereassumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosedin respective notes to the financial statements.
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historicalexperience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed
to be reasonable under the circumstances.
There have been no critical judgements made by the Company's management inapplying the accounting policies that would have the most significant effect on theamounts recognised in the financial statements.
Recent accounting developments
- Standards effective in 2008 - relevant
IFRS 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures'. The SECP vide S.R.O 411 (I) / 2008dated April 28, 2008 notified the adoption of IFRS 7 'Financial Instruments:Disclosures'. IFRS 7 is mandatory for Company's accounting period beginning onor after the date of notification i.e. April 28, 2008. IFRS 7 has superseded IAS 30
and disclosure requirements of IAS 32. Adoption of IFRS 7 has only impacted theformat and extent of disclosures presented in the financial statements.
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- Standards and interpretations effective in 2008 but not relevant
The other new standards and interpretations that are mandatory for accountingperiods beginning on or after January 1, 2008 are considered not to be relevantor have any significant effect to the Company's operations and hence are notdetailed in these financial statements.
- Standard, interpretation, and amendments not yet effective but relevant
Following standards and amendments to existing standards have been publishedthat are mandatory for the Companys accounting periods beginning on the datesmentioned below:
IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements', issued in September 2007 revisesthe existing IAS 1 and requires apart from changing the names of certain componentsof financial statements, presentation of transactions with owners in statement ofchanges in equity and with non-owners in the Comprehensive Income Statement.The revised standard will be effective from January 1, 2009. Adoption of thisstandard will only impact the presentation of the financial statements.
IAS 23 (Amendment) 'Borrowing Costs' (effective from January 1, 2009). It requires
an entity to capitalise borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,construction or production of a qualifying asset (one that takes a substantial periodof time to get ready for use or sale) as part of the cost of that asset. On adoptionthe option of immediately expensing those borrowing costs will be withdrawn.
IFRS 8 'Operating segments' (effective from January 1, 2009). IFRS 8 replacesIAS 14. The new standard requires a 'management approach', under whichsegment information is presented on the same basis as that used for internalreporting purposes. The management is reviewing the implications on the Company'sfinancial statements' presentation.
2.2 Overall valuation policy
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost conventionexcept as disclosed in the accounting policies below.
2.3 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less residual value if not insignificant,impairment and accumulated depreciation except capital work in progress which isstated at cost.
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is charged to income applying thestraight-line method over the estimated useful lives of related assets. Depreciationon additions is charged from the month in which the assets are put to use and ondisposals up to the month of disposal.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred. Majorrenewals and improvements are capitalised and assets so replaced, if any, are retired.
Profit and loss on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment is included inincome currently.
2.4 Intangibles - computer software
These are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment, if any.Generally, cost associated with developing or maintaining computer softwareprogrammes are recognised as an expense as incurred. However, cost that are directlyassociated with identifiable software and have probable economic benefit exceedingthe cost beyond one year, are recognised as intangible asset. Direct cost includes thepurchase cost of software and related overhead cost.
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2.5 Taxation
i) Current
The provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current ratesof taxation.
ii) Deferred
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporarydifferences arising between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carryingamounts in the financial statements.
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that futuretaxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can beutilised.
2.6 Employee benefits
Retirement benefit - defined benefit plan
The Company has introduced unfunded pension scheme and post retirement medicalbenefits for chief executive officer and executive directors. The charge is based onactuarial valuation using Projected Unit Credit method. Cumulative net unrecognisedactuarial gains and losses at the beginning of the year which exceed 10% of thepresent value of the obligations are amortised over the average remaining workinglife of the employees. The latest actuarial valuation of the defined benefit plans wasconducted at June 30, 2009.
Retirement benefit - defined contribution plan
The Company operates an approved provident fund for all permanent employees. TheCompany and the employees make equal contributions to the fund.
Others - compensated absences
The Company accounts for these benefits in the period in which the absences areearned.
2.7 Stores, spares and loose tools
These are valued at weighted average cost less provision for slow moving and obsoletestores, spare parts and loose tools, if any. Items in transit are valued at cost comprisinginvoice values plus other charges incurred thereon.
2.8 Stock in trade
All stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value. Cost is
determined by weighted average method except for those in transit where it representsinvoice value and other charges incurred thereon. Cost of work in process and finishedgoods includes direct cost of materials, direct cost of labour and production overheads.Net realisable value signifies the estimated selling price in the ordinary course ofbusiness less cost necessarily to be incurred in order to make the sale.
2.9 Trade and other debts
Trade and other debts are recognised at fair value of consideration receivable. Debtsconsidered irrecoverable are written off and provision is made against those considereddoubtful of recovery.
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2.18 Foreign currency transactions and translation
These financial statements are prepared in Pak Rupees which is also the functionalcurrency of the Company.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Pak Rupees using the exchangerates approximating those prevailing at the dates of the transactions. All monetaryassets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into Pak Rupees at the rates
of exchange approximating those prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange gains/ losses on translation are included in income currently.
2.19 Revenue recognition
Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for thesale of goods and services in the ordinary course of the Companys activities.
The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliablymeasured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company andspecific criteria has been met for each of the Companys activities as described below:
i) Sale of goods
Sales are recognised on despatch of goods to customers.
ii) Interest / Mark up income
Income on bank deposits is recognised on accrual basis.
2.20 Research and development
Research and development expenditure is charged to profit and loss account in theperiod in which it is incurred.
2.21 Offsetting
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balancesheet where there is a legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amounts andthe Company intends to either settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settlethe liability simultaneously.
2.22 Dividends
Dividend distribution to the Company's shareholders is recognised as liability at thetime of their approval.
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Operating assets - note 3.1 565,799 564,514Capital work in progress - at cost - note 3.2 48,205 70,811
614,004 635,325
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June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
3.1 Operating Assets
Leasehold Building Plant and Furniture Office Computers Laboratory Vehicles Totalland on machinery and and other owned subject to equipments owned subject to
leasehold including fittings equipments finace financeland generators lease lease
(Rupees in thousand)
Net carrying value basis
Year ended June 30, 2009
Opening net book value (NBV) 15,686 240,974 219,876 14,334 8,276 6,370 9,780 4,051 12,902 32,265 564,514
Additions (at cost) - 6,940 58,122 3,047 1,061 3,008 - 393 4,535 - 77,106
Disposals (at NBV) - - - - - (36) - - (1,054) (667) (1,757)
Depreciation charge (398) (11,328) (33,010) (4,103) (1,853) (4,317) (3,516) (537) (6,431) (8,571) (74,064)
Closing net book value 15,288 236,586 244,988 13,278 7,484 5,025 6,264 3,907 9,952 23,027 565,799
Gross carrying value basisAt June 30, 2009
Cost 17,214 294,242 387,452 23,239 27,023 29,298 11,002 7,035 34,963 44,154 875,622
Accumulated depreciation (1,926) (57,656) (142,464) (9,961) (19,539) (24,273) (4,738) (3,128) (25,011) (21,127) (309,823)
Net book value 15,288 236,586 244,988 13,278 7,484 5,025 6,264 3,907 9,952 23,027 565,799
Net carrying value basisYear ended June 30, 2008
Opening net book value (NBV) 13,882 122,033 143,397 3,798 7,077 6,880 - 4,495 16,402 24,732 342,696
Additions (at cost) 2,200 128,382 98,914 12,555 2,837 4,336 11,002 70 2,041 15,252 277,589
Disposals (at NBV) - - - - - - - - (1,300) - (1,300)
Depreciation charge (396) (9,441) (22,435) (2,019) (1,638) (4,846) (1,222) (514) (4,241) (7,719) (54,471)
Closing net book value 15,686 240,974 219,876 14,334 8,276 6,370 9,780 4,051 12,902 32,265 564,514
Gross carrying value basisAt June 30, 2008
Cost 17,214 287,302 329,330 20,192 25,962 26,333 11,002 6,642 35,925 45,537 805,439
Accumulated depreciation (1,528) (46,328) (109,454) (5,858) (17,686) (19,963) (1,222) (2,591) (23,023) (13,272) (240,925)
Net book value 15,686 240,974 219,876 14,334 8,276 6,370 9,780 4,051 12,902 32,265 564,514
Useful life (Years) 38-99 10-37 5-10 5 6-7 3 5 10 5 5
3.2 Capital Work in Progress
These comprise:
Civil work in progress 5,341 686Plant and machinery 8,737 14,484Advance against acquisition of land - note 3.2.1 27,417 27,417Advances to suppliers 4,296 3,439Vehicles pending delivery 897 1,314Computer Software under development 1,517 23,471
48,205 70,811
3.2.1 This represents amount paid for the acquisition of land at Sundar Industrial Estate, Lahore.
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4. INTANGIBLES - computer software
Net carrying value basis
Opening net book value 2,194 2,779Additions (at cost) 42,903 1,723Amortisation for the year (9,429) (2,308)
Closing net book value 35,668 2,194
Gross carrying value basis
Cost - Computer software and ERP System 54,406 11,503Accumulated amortisation (18,738) (9,309)
Net book value 35,668 2,194
Amortisation charge is based on the straight-line method whereby the cost of an intangible is written-off over its estimated useful life of three years.
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008(Rupees in thousand)
Cost Accumulated Book Sale Mode of Particulars ofdepreciation value proceeds disposal purchaser
(Rupees in thousand)
Motor vehicles
Toyota Corolla 954 677 277 368 Company Mr. Shakaib Arif policy Employee
Toyota Corolla 879 439 440 553 Mr. Armaghan AizedEx-Employee
Suzuki Alto 514 371 143 204 Mr. Altaf HussainEmployee
Suzuki Alto 504 277 227 272 Mr. Fayaz Abdul Ghaffar Employee
Suzuki Mehran 375 292 83 141 Mr. Khalid HussainEmployee
Honda Civic 1,245 1,112 133 675 Negotiation Mr. Ashar MirzaB-16, Block-18,Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Karachi
Toyota Corolla 912 746 166 486 Mr. Bhagwan Das DhiraniF-65 Block-F,North Nazimabad, Karachi
Assets having netbook value less thanRs.50,000 1,540 1,252 288 669
6,923 5,166 1,757 3,368
3.3 The details of property, plant and equipment sold during the year are as follows:
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12. SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised share capital
Number of shares
75,000,000 10,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each 750,000 100,000
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital
Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each
Number of shares
2009 2008 Shares allotted:
1,255,990 1,255,990 for consideration paid in cash 12,560 12,560 31,898,204 4,269,710 as bonus shares 318,982 42,697
33,154,194 5,525,700 331,542 55,257
9. OTHER RECEIVABLES
Export rebate - 337
Due from related party - Precision RubberProducts (Private) Limited - 473
Others 2,632 389
2,632 1,199
10. TAX REFUNDS DUE FROM / ADJUSTABLE WITHTHE GOVERNMENT
Taxation 73,603 46,603
Withholding sales tax 2,832 247
76,435 46,850
11. CASH AND BANK BALANCES
Cash in hand 890 773
Cash at bankcurrent accounts
local currency 9,668 9,736foreign currency 4,647 2,987
14,315 12,723
15,205 13,496
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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12.1. RECONCILIATION OF NUMBER OF ORDINARYSHARES OUTSTANDING
At the beginning of the year 5,525,700 4,250,538Issue of 5 bonus shares for every 1 share (2008: Issueof 3 bonus shares for every 10 shares) held 27,628,494 1,275,162
At the end of the year 33,154,194 5,525,700
13. LONG TERM FINANCING
Bank Al-Habib Limited - 3,000MCB Bank Limited - note 13.1 100,000 140,000
100,000 143,000Less: Current maturity shown under current liabilities (40,000) (43,000)
60,000 100,000
13.1 The facility is secured by way of equitable mortgage over land, buildings, plant and machineryinstalled or to be installed at factory buildings. Mark up is charged at the rate ranging from11.49% to 16.45% (2008: 10.69% to 11.49%) per annum. The loan is repayable in equalquarterly installments, the last of which is payable on October 13, 2011.
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
14. LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT TOFINANCE LEASE
Present value of minimum lease payments 26,210 38,603Current maturity shown under current liabilities (12,510) (12,341)
13,700 26,262
Minimum lease payments
Not later than 1 year 15,716 16,965
Later than one year but not later than 5 years 15,052 30,072
30,768 47,037
Future finance charges on finance lease (4,558) (8,434)
Present value of finance lease liabilities 26,210 38,603
Present value of finance lease liabilities
Not later than 1 year 12,510 12,341
Later than one year but not later than 5 years 13,700 26,262
26,210 38,603
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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14.1 Finance leases are entered into with various modarabas and a leasing Company for motorvehicles and computer equipments. The balance of liability is payable by April 2011 in monthlyinstallments.
Monthly lease payments include finance charge ranging from 6.26% to 23.86% (2008: 6.26%to 14.98%) per annum which is used as discounting factor.
15. DEFERRED TAX
(Debit) / credit balance arising in respect of:Accelerated tax depreciation / amortisation 78,282 76,530Provision for slow moving stock (14,893) (5,618)Provision for doubtful trade debts (1,195) (1,215)Provision for retirement benefits (2,240) -Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 943 1,061Others (898) -
59,999 70,758
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008(Rupees in thousand)
16. RETIREMENT BENEFITS OBLIGATIONS
Balance Sheet ReconciliationPresent value of defined benefit obligations 16,870 1,040Fair value of plan assets - -
16,870 1,040
Unrecognised past service cost (10,930) (313)Unrecognised net actuarial gain 54 59
Net liability in balance sheet 5,994 786
Movement in the net liability recognised inthe balance sheet
Opening balance - -Charge for the period 5,994 786Payments during the period - -
Closing balance 5,994 786
Cost
Currrent service cost 542 15Interest cost 1,313 86Expected return on plan assets - -Amortisation of vested portion of past service liability 3,298 661Amortisation of non-vested-portion of past service liability 841 24
Cost for the period ended June 30 5,994 786
Movement in the present value of definedbenefit obligationsobligation at the date of introduction of scheme 15,069 998Current service cost 542 15Interest cost 1,313 86Actual benefits paid during the year - -Actuarial gain (54) (59)
Obligation as at June 30 16,870 1,040
Pension PensionersPlan Medical Plan2009 2009
(Rupees in thousand)
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Principal actuarial assumptions
Expected rate of increase in salaries 12
Expected rate of increase in pension 6
Expected rate of increase in medical benefits 6
Discount factor used 12
June 30, 2009
(% per annum)
The effects of a 1% movement in the assumed medical cost trend rate are as follows:
Effect on the aggregate of interest costs 34 (14)
Effect on the defined benefit obligations 236 (114)
These plans have been introduced by the Company for chief executive officer and executivedirectors in the current year, hence no comparative data is available.
17. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Creditors 144,333 185,424
Accrued liabilities 259,609 132,672
Workers' profits participation fund - note 17.1 520 2,862
Workers' welfare fund 7,412 6,737
Advances from customers 20,017 16,568
Payable to provident fund 2,500 2,406
Security deposits from customers 4,065 3,097
Tax deducted at source 4,015 3,470
Due to related parties - directors 39 23
Due to related parties - others - note 17.2 782 937
Advances from employees 14,902 11,849
Unclaimed dividend 767 972
Other liabilities 1,665 2,548
460,626 369,565
Increase Decrease
(Rupees in thousand)
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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18. ACCRUED INTEREST / MARK UP
On- short term borrowings 14,604 8,764- long term financing 3,160 8,422
17,764 17,18619. SHORT TERM BORROWINGS
Running finance under mark up arrangements 269,668 281,932Murabaha loan 66,538 -Export re-finance 149,330 124,330Short term loans - 130,079
485,536 536,341
19.1 The above facilities available from various banks amount to Rs 890 million (2008: Rs 625 million).The arrangements are secured by way of pari-passu charge against hypothecation of Company'sstock in trade, movables and trade debts. The facilities are payable by February 2010 and arerenewable.
19.2 The facilities for opening letters of credit and guarantee as at June 30, 2009 amounted to Rs 215million (2008: Rs 114.49 million) of which the amount unutilised at year end was Rs 178.73 million(2008: Rs 4.03 million).
19.3 The rates of mark up range between 7.5% to 17% per annum as at June 30, 2009 (2008: 7.5%to 14%).
20. DUE TO THE GOVERNMENT
Sales tax 16,429 12,582Special excise duty 1,046 695
17,475 13,277
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17.1 Workers profits participation fund
Balance as at July 1 2,862 10,315
Allocation for the year 11,903 12,592Interest on fund utilised in the Companys business 177 270
14,942 23,177Amount paid during the year (14,422) (20,315)
Balance as at June 30 520 2,862
17.2 Due to related parties - others
Associated Textile Consultants (Private) Limited 752 833
Pakistan Card Clothing (Private) Limited 30 104
782 937
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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21. COMMITMENTS
Aggregate commitments for capital expenditure as at June 30, 2009 amounted to Rs 4.14 million(2008: Rs 5.40 million).
Aggregate commitments in respect of ujrah payments for ijarah financing of motor vehicles, plantand machinery and computer equipments bearing a mark up from 13.52% to 17.66% for rentalspayable monthly as at June 30, 2009 amount to:
Not later than one year 9,153 -Over one year to five years 21,249 -
30,402 -
22. SALES
Local sales 4,519,232 3,653,216Export sales 493,844 388,812
5,013,076 4,042,028
Sales tax (562,180) (423,849)Special excise duty (28,931) (23,892)
(591,111) (447,741)
4,421,965 3,594,287
Less:
Discount 418,276 359,311Rebates and allowances 150,814 93,265Sales returns 94,169 79,965
663,259 532,541
3,758,706 3,061,746
June 30, June 30,
2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
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23. OPERATING COSTS
Administrative
Cost of Sales Distribution Cost Expenses Total
2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008
(Rupees in thousand)
Raw materials consumed 1,616,568 1,391,740 - - - - 1,616,568 1,391,740
Packing materials consumed 579,767 443,084 - - - - 579,767 443,084
Provision for slow moving stock 30,460 (1,375) - - - - 30,460 (1,375)
Salaries, wages and other
benefits 207,305 175,627 161,753 112,501 73,171 64,675 442,229 352,803
Contribution of provident fund 3,574 3,089 2,984 1,747 2,257 1,419 8,815 6,255
Advertising and sales promotion - - 268,165 270,656 - - 268,165 270,656
Auditors' remuneration -
note 23.2 - - - - 2,308 1,393 2,308 1,393
Depreciation / Amortisation 50,906 36,229 14,871 9,195 17,716 11,355 83,493 56,779
Ujrah payments 539 - 2,601 - 3,642 - 6,782 -
Fuel and power 62,711 57,813 1,154 938 1,937 667 65,802 59,418
Outward freight - - 134,984 107,531 - - 134,984 107,531
Forwarding charges - - 5,517 5,415 - - 5,517 5,415
Insurance 2,988 4,988 1,870 2,313 2,873 2,614 7,731 9,915
Laboratory, research and
development 566 1,835 269 434 22 25 857 2,294
Legal and professional charges - - 152 - 7,104 7,809 7,256 7,809
Postage and communications 1,974 699 7,450 7,392 4,108 2,506 13,532 10,597
Printing and stationery 426 2,272 3,190 3,853 2,051 2,056 5,667 8,181
Rent, rates and taxes 14,818 11,784 11,489 9,833 1,165 750 27,472 22,367
Repairs and maintenance 47,915 53,061 12,344 2,941 15,080 13,929 75,339 69,931
Travelling 37,164 23,987 35,771 33,243 16,719 17,164 89,654 74,394
Stock written off 12,922 - - - - - 12,922 -
Others 1,447 633 1,100 2,226 1,957 3,506 4,504 6,365
2,672,050 2,205,466 665,664 570,218 152,110 129,868 3,489,824 2,905,552
Opening work in process 213,773 139,695
Closing work in process (235,844) (213,773)
Cost of goods manufactured 2,649,979 2,131,388
Opening stock of
finished goods 154,102 98,872
Closing stock of finished goods (171,551) (154,102)
Export rebate (275) (189)
2,632,255 2,075,969
23.1 Salaries, wages and other benefits include Rs 6.78 million in respect of defined benefit plans.
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23.2 Auditors' remuneration
Audit fee 750 400
Limited review, s