another tale ted krupicka associate director university information services pacific university...

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Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon www.pacificu.edu Copyright Ted Krupicka, 2001. This work is the intellectual property of the author. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for non-commercial, educational purposes, provided that this copyright statement appears on the reproduced materials and notice is given that the copying is by permission of the author. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the author.

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Page 1: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Another Tale

Ted KrupickaAssociate Director

University Information ServicesPacific University

Forest Grove, Oregonwww.pacificu.edu

Copyright Ted Krupicka, 2001. This work is the intellectual property of the author. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for non-commercial, educational purposes, provided that this copyright statement appears on the reproduced materials and notice is given thatthe copying is by permission of the author. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the author.

Page 2: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Who Is Pacific?

2100 full time undergraduate and graduate level students, 600 faculty and staff

Campus locations in Forest Grove, Portland, and Eugene Oregon

14 IT staff members

Page 3: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Jennifer’s Lexus

Page 4: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Warning Signs

Page 5: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Pacific’s VW

QuickTime™ and aSorenson Video decompressorare needed to see this picture.

                   

   

Page 6: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Just Give Them Bandwidth

012345

Available Bandwidth

(Mb)

9/1/00 10/1/00 11/1/00

Bandwidth Utilization(A Reinactment)

Page 7: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Finding The Solution

25% to 30% of bandwidth to outside P2P users

Just a few internal P2P users using the rest Critical applications timed out due to the

bursty traffic

Campus Network PacketShaper Firewall Internet

Page 8: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Getting It Under Control

Before

After

Page 9: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Getting It Under Control

With ControlWith Control

Without ControlWithout Control

Page 10: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Packeteer’s 4-Step Process

Page 11: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Layer 7 Classification

Physical

Network

Data Link

Transport

Session

Presentation

Application

Pac

ketS

hap

er

Ro

ute

rsS

wit

ches

Fir

ewal

ls

1

7

6

5

4

3

2

PacketShaper automatically discovers and classifies hundredsof different traffic types

Precise Classification by:• Application• Port• URL• Protocol• IP Address• MAC Address• IP Precedence

Napster, Gnutella, Napster, Gnutella, imesh, Scour, etc.imesh, Scour, etc.

Page 12: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

The New Fall Line Napster’s

Replacements

Page 13: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Analysis Made Easy – Top Ten

What’s competing for the bandwidth? Top Talkers & Listeners Traffic Distribution

Page 14: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Control

Set policies to control performance Per-application minimum/maximum bandwidth policies Per-user minimum/maximum bandwidth policies Priority-based policies More

Page 15: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

When Bandwidth is Needed Band Together in your Region-

Oregon Independent Colleges Association

Portland Regional Education Network Northwest Access Exchange

Find New Transport- Cable Companies Power Companies Wireless/Optical

Page 16: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

P2P Ratios

Plugs to the Pillow 1/1

Pipes to People 1/4

Policy to Pain 1/1

Page 17: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Recommendations Know what is using your bandwidth Identify Mission Critical Applications Start the political processes for applying

policies Implement a bandwidth management

solution like the PacketShaper Add bandwidth only when needed to

support policies

Page 18: Another Tale Ted Krupicka Associate Director University Information Services Pacific University Forest Grove, Oregon  Copyright Ted Krupicka,

Q&A

For More information Pacific University www.pacificu.edu Packeteer www.packeteer.com Oregon Independent Colleges Assn.

www.oicanet.org Portland Regional Education Network

www.pren.org Northwest Access Exchange

www.nwax.net